SU1599347A1 - Ceramic material - Google Patents
Ceramic material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1599347A1 SU1599347A1 SU884450932A SU4450932A SU1599347A1 SU 1599347 A1 SU1599347 A1 SU 1599347A1 SU 884450932 A SU884450932 A SU 884450932A SU 4450932 A SU4450932 A SU 4450932A SU 1599347 A1 SU1599347 A1 SU 1599347A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- ceramic material
- cao
- mgo
- mechanical strength
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 SiOj Chemical compound 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910020169 SiOa Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010922 glass waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C14/00—Glass compositions containing a non-glass component, e.g. compositions containing fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like, dispersed in a glass matrix
- C03C14/004—Glass compositions containing a non-glass component, e.g. compositions containing fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like, dispersed in a glass matrix the non-glass component being in the form of particles or flakes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/083—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
- C03C3/085—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal
- C03C3/087—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal containing calcium oxide, e.g. common sheet or container glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2214/00—Nature of the non-vitreous component
- C03C2214/04—Particles; Flakes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение относитс к электротехнической промышленности и может быть использовано дл ламп. Цель - повышение механической прочности, уменьшение себестоимости и придание характерного черного цвета керамическому материалу. Керамический материал содержит следующие компоненты, мас.%: оксид алюмини 10-30The invention relates to the electrical industry and can be used for lamps. The goal is to increase the mechanical strength, reduce the cost and give the characteristic black color to the ceramic material. Ceramic material contains the following components, wt%: alumina 10-30
стекло 70-90glass 70-90
в стекле SIO2 65-68in glass SIO 2 65-68
AL2O3 0,8-1,2AL 2 O 3 0.8-1.2
CAO 6,1-6,5CAO 6.1-6.5
MGO 4,2-5,1MGO 4.2-5.1
BAO 1,3-1,5BAO 1,3-1,5
NA2O 16,2-16,7NA 2 O 16.2-16.7
K2O 1,1-1,3K 2 O 1.1-1.3
FE2O3 0,8-1,1FE 2 O 3 0.8-1.1
MN2O3 1,5-1,6. Материал готов т совместным измельчением компонентов, смешением со св зующим, прессованием образцов и их обжигом при 550-700°С. Открыта пористость материала составл ет 0%, предел прочности при сжатии 800-1380 кгс,см2. 2 табл.MN 2 O 3 1.5-1.6. The material is prepared by co-grinding the components, mixing with the binder, pressing the samples and burning them at 550-700 ° C. The open porosity of the material is 0%, the compressive strength is 800-1380 kgf, cm 2 . 2 tab.
Description
Изобретение относитс к электротехнической , промьшшенности и может быть использовано дл изготовлени вкладышей в цокол х ламп общего назначени , а также корпусов цоколей в люминесцертных лампах низкого давлени , примен емых в жестких услови х эксплуатации и дающих возможйость отличить этот тип ламп от других марок благодар темному цвету корпусов цоколей. t- уThe invention relates to electrical, industrial and can be used for the manufacture of inserts in the sockets of general-purpose lamps, as well as cases of sockets in low-pressure fluorescent lamps used in harsh operating conditions and making it possible to distinguish this type of lamps from other brands due to dark color base cases. t- y
Целью изобретени вл етс повышение механической прочности, получение черного цвета керамического материала.и снижение его себестои- мости.The aim of the invention is to increase the mechanical strength, to obtain the black color of the ceramic material. And to reduce its cost.
Дл этого в качестве шихты дл керамического материала используютFor this, a batch of ceramic material is used.
оксид алюмини и отходы стекла, со- цержащие окись марганца.alumina and glass waste containing manganese oxide.
Конкретные составы керамического материала приведены в табл. 1. Компоненты в определенном процентном соотношении измельчают до дисперсности 4-7 мкм в вибромельнице с корундовыми шарами.Specific compositions of ceramic material are given in table. 1. Components in a certain percentage are crushed to a particle size of 4-7 microns in a vibrating mill with corundum balls.
После помола шихту просеивают ,через сито. Образцы прессуют при удельном давлении 1000 кг/см. Б качестве св зки используют 10%-ныйAfter grinding, the mixture is sieved through a sieve. Samples are pressed at a specific pressure of 1000 kg / cm. 10% is used as binder.
1ТгТ57 спирта в расчете Ь) на сухую массу шихты. Обжигают образцы при 550-700°С. «игают1TgT57 alcohol per b) dry weight of the mixture. Burn the samples at 550-700 ° C. "Are banging
В табл. 2 представлены полученные свойства образцов из керамическосд со ;о со 4;; In tab. 2 shows the obtained properties of samples from ceramics with so; about with 4 ;;
j31599347j31599347
го материала предлагаемого и извест ого составов.th material of the proposed and known compositions.
.о Р м у лаизобретени .o frm
Керамический материал на основе оксида алюмини и стекла, включающий SiOr, AliO,, CaO, MgO. BaO, , K,0, Ре,,0э, о т л и Ч. a Ю Щ и и с Ceramic material based on alumina and glass, including SiOr, AliO ,, CaO, MgO. BaO,, K, 0, Re ,, 0e, about tl and Ch. A Yu Sh and and with
, что, с целью повышени механичес-Q кой прочности, получени черного цве- 1 та материала и снижени себестоимости , стекло дополнительно содержит 1мп40 при следующем соотношении, мае.А. -15that, in order to increase the mechanical strength, to obtain the black color of the material and reduce the cost, the glass additionally contains 1mp40 in the following ratio, mA.A. -15
SiOaSiOa
АЦОэACOE
СаОCao
MgOMgO
ВаОWAO
АBUT
65-68 0,8-1,2 6,1-6,5 А,2-5,1 1,3-1,5 16,2-16,7 1,1-1,3 0,8-1,1 1,5-1,665-68 0.8-1.2 6.1-6.5 A, 2-5.1 1.3-1.5 16.2-16.7 1.1-1.3 0.8-1 , 1 1.5-1.6
rui v/д - материал содержит компоненты в слеующем соотношении, мас.%;rui v / d - the material contains components in the following ratio, wt.%;
Оксид алюмини 10-30Aluminum oxide 10-30
Стекло70-90Glass 70-90
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Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU884450932A SU1599347A1 (en) | 1988-06-28 | 1988-06-28 | Ceramic material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU884450932A SU1599347A1 (en) | 1988-06-28 | 1988-06-28 | Ceramic material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU1599347A1 true SU1599347A1 (en) | 1990-10-15 |
Family
ID=21385702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU884450932A SU1599347A1 (en) | 1988-06-28 | 1988-06-28 | Ceramic material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU1599347A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2128153C1 (en) * | 1997-06-18 | 1999-03-27 | Волгоградский инженерный центр "Ресурс" | Charge for producing glass ceramic material |
-
1988
- 1988-06-28 SU SU884450932A patent/SU1599347A1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Авторское свидетельство СССР № 739035, кл. С 04 В 35/10, 1980. Авторское свидетельство СССР № 1310372, кл. С 04 В 35/10, 1987 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2128153C1 (en) * | 1997-06-18 | 1999-03-27 | Волгоградский инженерный центр "Ресурс" | Charge for producing glass ceramic material |
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