SU1574565A1 - Complex additive to construction mortar and concrete mixture - Google Patents
Complex additive to construction mortar and concrete mixture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1574565A1 SU1574565A1 SU874349725A SU4349725A SU1574565A1 SU 1574565 A1 SU1574565 A1 SU 1574565A1 SU 874349725 A SU874349725 A SU 874349725A SU 4349725 A SU4349725 A SU 4349725A SU 1574565 A1 SU1574565 A1 SU 1574565A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- mortar
- additive
- svk
- complex
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960002684 aminocaproic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение относитс к строительным материалам, а именно к составам комплексных добавок дл регулировани свойств бетонных и растворных смесей, бетонов и растворов, и может быть использовано при производстве монолитного и сборного бетона и железобетона. Цель изобретени - повышение удобоукладываемости строительного раствора и бетонной смеси при сохранении прочности затвердевшего бетона и раствора. Состав комплексной добавки, мас.%: СДБ 30 - 70The invention relates to building materials, namely, compound additive compositions for controlling the properties of concrete and mortar mixes, concretes and mortars, and can be used in the manufacture of monolithic and precast concrete and reinforced concrete. The purpose of the invention is to improve the workability of mortar and concrete mixture while maintaining the strength of the hardened concrete and mortar. The composition of the complex additive, wt.%: SDB 30 - 70
сточные воды производства капролактама из толуола 30 - 70. Состав сточных вод, мас.%: динатриева соль Х-сульфоциклогексанкарбоновой кислоты 20 - 22wastewater from caprolactam production from toluene 30 - 70. The composition of wastewater, wt.%: The disodium salt of X-sulfocyclohexanecarboxylic acid 20 - 22
натриева соль аминокапроновой кислоты 2 - 3sodium salt of aminocaproic acid 2 - 3
натриева соль амино-N-гексагидробензола 4 - 7sodium salt of amino-N-hexahydrobenzene 4 - 7
разные 1, остальное - вода. Подвижность раствора увеличиваетс от 4 до 10 - 14 см, бетонной смеси - от 3 до 14 - 22 см по сравнению с бездобавочными составами. 2 табл.different 1, the rest is water. The mobility of the solution increases from 4 to 10-14 cm, and the concrete mix from 3 to 14-22 cm compared with the additive-free compositions. 2 tab.
Description
Изобретение относитс к строительным материалам, более точно к составам комплексных добавок дл регулировани свойств бетонных и растворных смесей, растворов и бетонов, и может быть использовано при производстве монолитного и сборного бетона и железобетона .The invention relates to building materials, more precisely to compositions of complex additives for controlling the properties of concrete and mortar mixes, mortars and concrete, and can be used in the manufacture of monolithic and precast concrete and reinforced concrete.
Цель изобретени - повышение удо- боукладываемости строительного раствора и бетонной смеси при сохранении прочности затвердевшего бетона и раствораThe purpose of the invention is to increase the productivity of mortar and concrete mix while maintaining the strength of the hardened concrete and mortar.
Дл приготовлени строительного раствора и бетона использовали следующие материалы: портландцементThe following materials were used to prepare mortar and concrete: Portland cement
М 400, песок кварцевый с Мtp 2,26 мм, щебень фр. 5-20 мм, сульфитно-дрожжевую бражку (СДБ) по ТУ 82-04-225-29, Сточные воды производства капролактама ич толуола (СВК) вл ютс отходом Чирчикского ПО Электрохимпром и имеют следующий химический состав, мас.%: SOjttQ COONttM 400, quartz sand with Mtp 2.26 mm, crushed stone fr. 5-20 mm, sulphite-yeast brew (RRT) according to TU 82-04-225-29, Wastewater produced by caprolactam ich toluene (CWC) is a waste of Chirchik software Electrokhimprom and has the following chemical composition, wt%: SOjttQ COONtt
20-2220-22
СПSP
слcl
О5 СПO5 SP
Динатриева соль X- сульфоцикло гекс ан- карбоновой кислотыDisodium salt X-sulfocyclohexane-carboxylic acid
Ш „СЕ ,-СН--СН,-СН г-СН ,СООКаШ „СЕ, -СН - СН, -СН Mr. СН, СООКа
2-32-3
Натриева соль ЕаминокапроновойEaminocaproic sodium salt
кислотыacids
(сн)5-с(sn) 5s
Натриева соль Е- амино-М-гексагидро бензолаSodium salt of E-amino-M-hexahydro-benzene
(Неидентифицированные ВодаОстальное(Unidentified Waters Else
Состав комплексной добавки, мас.%: СДБ 30-70, СВК - 30-70„The composition of the complex additive, wt.%: SDB 30-70, SVK - 30-70 „
Комплексную добавку готов т путем предварительного смешени отдо- зированных количеств СДБ и СВК (расчет идет по сухому веществу компонентов ) «, Готовый раствор комплексной добавки ввод т вместе с остальными компонентами строительного раствора или бетонной смеси при перемешивании 9 в количестве 0,2-0,6% от массы .портландцемента.The complex additive is prepared by preliminarily mixing the separated quantities of RRM and SVK (calculated on the basis of the dry matter of the components). "The prepared solution of the complex additive is introduced together with the remaining components of the mortar or concrete mix with mixing 9 in an amount of 0.2-0. 6% by weight of portland cement.
Удобоукладываемость раствора определ лась по глубине нагружени конуса на приборе СтройЦНИЛ, удобоукла- дьгоаемость бетонной смеси - по осадке конуса. Прочность раствора определ ли по ГОСТ 310.4-85 на балочках см, бетона по ГОСТ 10180-78 на образцах см.The workability of the solution was determined by the depth of loading of the cone on the StroyCNIL instrument, and the workability of the concrete mixture was determined by the cone sediment. The strength of the solution was determined according to GOST 310.4-85 on beams cm, concrete according to GOST 10180-78 on samples, see
5five
00
Морозостойкость определ ли по ГОСТ 10060-85/эFrost resistance according to GOST 10060-85 / e
Состав бетонной матрицы кг/м : портландцемент 366 кг, песок 536 кг, щебень 1300 кг, дл приготовлени раствора использовалась цементно- песчана смесь 1:3.The composition of the concrete matrix kg / m: Portland cement 366 kg, sand 536 kg, crushed stone 1300 kg, for the preparation of the solution was used cement-sand mixture 1: 3.
Добавке присвоено наименование ТАШШ-10. Результаты испытаний приведены в табл.1 и 2 (пример 1 - контрольный , пример 2 - прототип, примеры по изобретению, примеры 6 и 7 - за пределами изобретени ).Additive assigned name TASHSh-10. The test results are shown in Tables 1 and 2 (Example 1 — control, Example 2 — prototype, examples according to the invention, examples 6 and 7 — beyond the scope of the invention).
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU874349725A SU1574565A1 (en) | 1987-12-25 | 1987-12-25 | Complex additive to construction mortar and concrete mixture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU874349725A SU1574565A1 (en) | 1987-12-25 | 1987-12-25 | Complex additive to construction mortar and concrete mixture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU1574565A1 true SU1574565A1 (en) | 1990-06-30 |
Family
ID=21344763
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU874349725A SU1574565A1 (en) | 1987-12-25 | 1987-12-25 | Complex additive to construction mortar and concrete mixture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU1574565A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2125028C1 (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 1999-01-20 | Мордовский государственный университет им. Н.П.Огарева | Method of preparing plasticizing additive |
| US20150166412A1 (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2015-06-18 | Construction Research & Technology Gmbh | Grinding additive for mineral binders |
-
1987
- 1987-12-25 SU SU874349725A patent/SU1574565A1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Авторское свидетельство СССР 630234, кл. С 04 В 24/18, 1978. Чехов А.П. и др. Справочник по бетонам и растворам. 2-е изд. пере- раб. и доп. - Киев: Будивельник, 1979, с. 40,51. * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2125028C1 (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 1999-01-20 | Мордовский государственный университет им. Н.П.Огарева | Method of preparing plasticizing additive |
| US20150166412A1 (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2015-06-18 | Construction Research & Technology Gmbh | Grinding additive for mineral binders |
| US9181128B2 (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2015-11-10 | Construction Research & Technology Gmbh | Grinding additive for mineral binders |
| RU2622563C2 (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2017-06-16 | Констракшн Рисёрч Энд Текнолоджи Гмбх | Grinding agent for mineral binding |
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