SU124127A1 - Kolpakova vacuum electric furnace with movable stands for obtaining magnesium - Google Patents
Kolpakova vacuum electric furnace with movable stands for obtaining magnesiumInfo
- Publication number
- SU124127A1 SU124127A1 SU621106A SU621106A SU124127A1 SU 124127 A1 SU124127 A1 SU 124127A1 SU 621106 A SU621106 A SU 621106A SU 621106 A SU621106 A SU 621106A SU 124127 A1 SU124127 A1 SU 124127A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- kolpakova
- electric furnace
- vacuum electric
- obtaining magnesium
- Prior art date
Links
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Description
Известные колпаковые вакуумиые э;1ектропечн дл получени магни силикотермическнм способом имеют небольшую производительность. Практическое осуществление надежно действующих печей большей мощности встречало затруднени в части достижени необходимо скорости нагрева шихты, механизации загрузки печи и выгрузки отработанной шихты.Known bell vacuum e; 1protechnik to produce magnesium by a silicothermic process have a small productivity. The practical implementation of reliably operating furnaces of greater power has encountered difficulties in achieving the necessary heating rate of the charge, mechanization of the furnace loading and discharge of the spent charge.
Предлагаема электропечь не имеет этих недостатков благодар удачиому расположению съемного колнака.The proposed electric furnace does not have these disadvantages due to the good disposition of the removable collar.
На чертеже изображена предлагаема нечь в разрезах.The drawing shows the proposed nech in the cuts.
Нагревательиые элементы, состо нию из последовательно соединенных металлических труб / или угольных нагревателей 2, устанавливают ненодвижно на подине передвижного стенда-тележки 3. В центре поди вы помещают трубу 4 с отверсти ми дл выхода паров металла, на которую устанавливают внешнюю перфорированную ipy6y 5. В кольцевое пространство между этими трубами загружают шихту, в которую погружены нагреватели. Стенд-тележку устанавливают на рельсы, по которым она может перемещатьс при помощи . ебедки HJIII иного механизма. Загрузку ншхты в печь производ т путем подгонки стенда-тележки под бункер.The heating elements, made of metal pipes / or carbon heaters 2 connected in series, are installed non-movably on the bottom of the mobile stand-trolley 3. In the center of the bottom you place the pipe 4 with openings for the release of metal vapors onto which external perforated ipy6y 5 is installed. the annular space between these pipes load the mixture, in which the heaters are immersed. The stand-trolley is mounted on rails, on which it can be moved by means of. HJIII winch other mechanism. The furnace was loaded into the furnace by fitting the trolley stand under the bunker.
Дл ведени процесса на стенд-тележку, наполнеиную шихтой, опускают теплоизолирующий колпак 6, корпус которого рассчитан на атмосферное давление. В своде колпака имеетс отверстие дл выхода паров металла в конденсатор 7, который установлен на корпусе колпака сверху. Дл ускорени охлаждени шихты на нечь надевают колпак, в который подают газ, например азот. Разгрузку печн осуществл ют после удалени колпака и охлаладени шихты на стенд-тележке в течение не более 5-7 мин. путем сн ти внешней перфорированно трубы. Основна масса шихты сваливаетс в приемные ус:ройства, а ее остаток счищают вручную или при помощи механизмов.In order to carry out the process, a heat-insulating cap 6, the body of which is designed for atmospheric pressure, is lowered onto the stand-cart full of charge. In the vault of the cap there is an opening for the release of metal vapors into the condenser 7, which is mounted on the housing of the cap from above. In order to accelerate the cooling of the charge, a cap is put on to the blind, into which a gas, for example nitrogen, is supplied. The furnaces are unloaded after the hood is removed and the charge is cooled on the stand-trolley for no more than 5-7 minutes. by removing the outer perforated pipe. The bulk of the charge is dumped into receptacles, and its residue is scraped off manually or by means of mechanisms.
П р е д м с изобретени Predum with the invention
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU621106A SU124127A1 (en) | 1959-03-04 | 1959-03-04 | Kolpakova vacuum electric furnace with movable stands for obtaining magnesium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU621106A SU124127A1 (en) | 1959-03-04 | 1959-03-04 | Kolpakova vacuum electric furnace with movable stands for obtaining magnesium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU124127A1 true SU124127A1 (en) | 1959-11-30 |
Family
ID=48395623
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU621106A SU124127A1 (en) | 1959-03-04 | 1959-03-04 | Kolpakova vacuum electric furnace with movable stands for obtaining magnesium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU124127A1 (en) |
-
1959
- 1959-03-04 SU SU621106A patent/SU124127A1/en active
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