SK97897A3 - Device for keeping bar stock on flat palettes - Google Patents
Device for keeping bar stock on flat palettes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK97897A3 SK97897A3 SK978-97A SK97897A SK97897A3 SK 97897 A3 SK97897 A3 SK 97897A3 SK 97897 A SK97897 A SK 97897A SK 97897 A3 SK97897 A3 SK 97897A3
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- post
- flat
- goods
- pallets
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/385—Frames, corner posts or pallet converters, e.g. for facilitating stacking of charged pallets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Oblast techniky.Technical field.
Predmet-vynálezu sa týka zariadenia využívaného najmä v oblasti manipulácie s materiálom a v doprave na prepravu a uskladňovanie podlhovastých predmetov, ako sú napr. tyče, rúry alebo dokonca aj palivové drevo predovšetkým v súvislosti s používaním plochých paliet napr. europaliet.The present invention relates to a device used in particular in the field of material handling and transport for transporting and storing elongate objects, such as e.g. bars, pipes or even firewood, in particular in connection with the use of flat pallets, e.g. pallets.
Doterajší stav technikyBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Doteraz sa na europaletách alebo im podobných štandardných plochých paletách prepravovali iba predmety, u ktorých nemohlo dochádzať k samovoľnému spadnutiu z palety. Väčšinou je to tovar hranolovitého alebo doskovitého tvaru, napr. tehly, stavebné tvárnice, ďalej vrecovaný sypký materiál, ako je cement, vápno, potraviny ako je cukor, múka ryža alebo krmivá, ako obilie, kukurica a pod. prípadne tovar balený v krabiciach či bedniach. I tak sa však tovar zvyčajne zabezpečuje proti uvoľneniu previazaním resp. prepáskovaním.Until now, only objects that could not have fallen spontaneously on the pallet or similar standard flat pallets were transported. Usually it is a prismatic or plate-shaped product, e.g. bricks, building blocks, bagged bulk material such as cement, lime, foodstuffs such as sugar, rice flour or fodder such as cereals, corn and the like. or goods packed in boxes or cases. Even so, the goods are usually secured against loosening by tying or tearing. belted.
Jednoduché prenosné, ľahko montovateľné a demontovateľné zariadenie, pomocou ktorého sa ploché palety prispôsobujú pre manipuláciu resp. hromadnú prepravu tyčovitých výrobkov sa ešte na svetových trhoch neobjavil.Simple portable, easy-to-install and demountable device, by means of which flat pallets are adapted for handling or handling. bulk transport of bar products has not yet appeared on world markets.
Podstata vynálezuSUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Posudzujúc doterajší stav techniky možno povedať že možnosti využitia plochých paliet napr. europaliet na manipuláciu s tyčovým tovarom ešte nebola zistená. Prípravok, ktorý využitie paliet k tomuto účelu umožňuje, je predmetom tohoto vynálezu. Zariadenie pozostáva z časti upínacej, ktorá slúži na uchytenie prípravku na paletu a pridržovacej časti, ktorá slúži na vytvorenie zábran proti zosypaniu tyčového materiálu z plochej palety. Vlastnou podstatou vynálezu je uspôsobenie upínacej časti na to, aby sa prípravok dal rýchlo a bezpečne pripevniť k paletám, a z palety odstrániť, čo spočíva v tom, že lišta spodná a lišta vrchná sú pomocou spojovacieho člena navzájom pevne a nerozoberateľne spojené tak, aby štrbina medzi lištami bola v určitých toleranciách. Os spojovacieho člena spodnej a vrchnej lišty rozdeľuje upínaciu časť na upínač vonkajší a upínač vnútorný a tu je dôležitá vzdialenosť osi spojovacieho člena od konca upínača vonkajšieho.Considering the prior art, it is possible to say that the possibilities of using flat pallets e.g. bar pallet handling pallets have not yet been identified. A composition which allows the use of pallets for this purpose is the subject of the present invention. The device consists of a clamping part which serves to hold the jig on the pallet and a holding part which serves to create barriers against spilling of the bar material from the flat pallet. It is an object of the present invention to provide a clamping portion for fastening the pallet to the pallets quickly and securely, and to remove them from the pallet, in that the bottom and top rails are rigidly and releasably connected to each other so that the gap between the moldings were within certain tolerances. The axis of the bottom and top rail couplers divide the clamping portion into an outer clamp and an inner clamp, and here the distance between the coupler axis from the end of the outer clamp is important.
Ďalšími znakmi podstaty venálezu je skutočnosť, že os spojovacieho člena je umiestnená od konca upínača vonkajšieho vo vzdialenosti šírky dosky krajnej zväčšenej o polovicu šírky medzery medzi nosnou doskou krajnou a nosnou doskou druhou na palete. Výstuha stĺpika je s lištou vrchnou spojená tak, žeAnother feature of the essence of the invention is that the axis of the coupling is located from the end of the outer clamp at a distance of the width of the extreme board increased by half the width of the gap between the extreme board and the second carrier board on the pallet. The pillar reinforcement is connected to the top rail so that
- 2 priestor medzi výstuhou, stĺpikom a lištou vrchnou bol dostatočný pre vpísanú kružnicu priemeru, ktorý je najmenej 1,5-násobkom priemeru stĺpika, ktorého horný koniec je opatrený výstredne pripojeným očkom. Všetky spoje zariadenia je s výhodou možné realizovať zvarovými spojmi. Výhodou tohoto riešenia je rozšírenie využiteľnosti plochých paliet na manipuláciu s tyčovým materiálom a tiež to, že materiál na palete opatrenej predmetom tohoto vynálezu nie je bezpodmienečne nutné preväzovať.- 2 the space between the stiffener, the pillar and the top rail was sufficient for the inscribed circle diameter, which is at least 1.5 times the diameter of the pillar, the upper end of which is provided with an eccentrically attached eyelet. All the joints of the device can advantageously be realized by welding joints. The advantage of this solution is to extend the applicability of the flat pallets for handling the bar material and also that the material on the pallet provided with the present invention is not necessarily tied.
Prehľad obrázkov na výkresochBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Na obrázku č.1 je znázornený nárys zariadenia na udržanie tovaru na plochých paletách podľa vynálezu. Na obr. 2 je bokorys zariadenia, na obr. 3 je nárys palety, v tomto prípade t.zv. europalety, na obr. 4 je pôdorys europalety s vyznačeným spôsobom upevňovania zariadení na paletu na hornej strane obrázku a s polohou zariadení podľa vynálezu po posunutí smerom ku kratším stranám palety. Na obr. 5 je axonometrický pohľad na europaletu opatrenú štyrma zariadeniami podľa vynálezu s naloženým tyčovým tovaromFigure 1 shows a front view of a device for holding goods on flat pallets according to the invention. In FIG. 2 is a side view of the device; FIG. 3 is a front view of the pallet; europallets, in fig. 4 is a plan view of a europallet with the method of fastening the devices on the pallet at the top of the figure and with the position of the devices according to the invention after being moved towards the shorter sides of the pallet. In FIG. 5 is an axonometric view of a europallet provided with four devices according to the invention loaded with bar goods
Príklady uskutočnenia vynálezuDETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Doterajší stav techniky v oblasti manipulácie s tyčovým materiálom, napr. s rúrami do určitých dĺžok sa obohacuje zariadením na udržanie tyčového tovaru na plochých paletách podľa vynálezu, pozostávajúceho z upínacej a pridržovacej časti, ktorého podstata spočíva v tom, že jeho upínaciu časť tvorí upínač vnútorný 1 a^upínač vonkajší 2, ktoré sú navzájom oddelené spojovacím členom 5, ktorým sújišta spodná 3 a’lišta vrchná 4 spojené tak, aby šírka štrbiny 6 bola najmenej rovnaká a najviac o 5% väčšia ako hrúbka nosných dosiek 9 a 10 palety 12. Os spojovacieho člena 5 je umiestnená od konca^pínača vonkajšieho 2 vo vzdialenosti, ktorá sa rovná šírke * dosky krajnej 9 zväčšenej o polovicu šírky medzery 11 medzif nosnou doskouko krajnou 9 a»nosnou doskou druhou 10 palety 12. Pridržovacia časť zariadenia pozostáva zo stĺpika 7 ktorý je s^ištoú'vrchnou 4 nerozoberateľne spojený tak, aby jeho vonkajší obrys nebol vzdialený od koncsftišty vrchnej 4 viac, ako 5 mm a menej ako 3 mm a aby os stĺpika zvierala srstou vrchnou 4 uhol 90°. Tuhosť spoja stĺpika 7 s lištou vrchnou je zvýšená výstuhou 8, ktorej konce sú zošikmené a privarené jednak k lište vrchnej 4 a jednak k stĺpiku 7, pričom priestor 15, medzi výstuhou 8, stĺpikom 7 a^lištou~v?chnou 4 musí byť dostatočný pre vpísanú kružnicu, ktorej priemer je najmenej 1,5-násobkom priemeru stĺpika 7. Stĺpik 7 môže byť vyrobený z rôznych profilov, pre jednoduchosť výroby sa však odporúča rúrka. Horný koniec stĺpika 7 je opatrený výstredne pripojeným -obvykle privareným- očkom 16, slúžiacim na zavesenie háku 17 lanka 18, spojujúceho dve náprotivné stĺpiky 7 zariadenia podľa vynálezu..BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In the field of bar material handling, e.g. with pipes up to certain lengths it is enriched by a device for holding bar goods on flat pallets according to the invention, consisting of a clamping and holding part, which consists in that its clamping part consists of an inner clamp 1 and an outer clamp 2 separated from each other by connecting by means of a member 5, by means of which the bottom 3 and the top strip 4 are joined so that the width of the slot 6 is at least equal and at most 5% greater than the thickness of the support plates 9 and 10 of the pallet 12. at a distance equal to the width * of the edge plate 9 increased by half the width of the gap 11 between the support plate edge 9 and the support plate second 10 of the pallet 12. The holding part of the device consists of a column 7 which is detachably connected to the upper 4. that its outer contour is not more than 5 mm and less than 3 mm from the top 4 of the upper 4; and so that the axis of the pillar grips with the top coat at an angle of 90 °. The stiffness of the connection of the pillar 7 to the top rail is increased by the reinforcement 8, the ends of which are bevelled and welded to both the top rail 4 and the pillar 7, the space 15 between the reinforcement 8, the pillar 7 and the rail. for an inscribed circle whose diameter is at least 1.5 times the diameter of the post 7. The post 7 can be made of different profiles, but for ease of manufacture a pipe is recommended. The upper end of the post 7 is provided with an eccentrically connected - usually welded - eye 16, which serves to suspend the hook 17 of the cable 18 connecting the two opposing posts 7 of the device according to the invention.
Zariadenie podľa vynálezu sa k palete 12 pripevňuje tak, že sa upínacia časť vsunie do medzery 11 medzi doskou krajnou 9 a*doskou druhou 10, ako je to znázornené na obr.4 a okolo osi spojovacieho člena 5 sa pootočí o 90° tak, aby sa upínač vonkajší 2 so stĺpikom 7 pretočil smerom k vonkajšiemu okrajirdosky krajnej 9, aby sadista vrchná 4 nachádzala nad doskami 9 resp. 10 a aby ScFíišta spodná 3 nachádzala pod doskami 9 a 10. V prípade potreby sa zariadenia po montáži môžu presunúť smerom ku kratším stranám palety 12 až po doraz lišty spodnej 3 na priečnu dosku 13 palety 12.The device according to the invention is attached to the pallet 12 by sliding the clamping part into the gap 11 between the end plate 9 and the second plate 10 as shown in FIG. 4 and rotating about the axis of the connecting member 5 by 90 ° so that the outer clamp 2 with the pillar 7 is turned towards the outer edge of the outer edge 9 so that the saddle top 4 is above the plates 9 and 9, respectively. 10 and the bottom 3 of the ScFist 3 below the plates 9 and 10. If necessary, the devices after assembly can be moved towards the shorter sides of the pallet 12 up to the stop of the bottom bar 3 on the transverse plate 13 of the pallet 12.
Priemyselná využiteľnosťIndustrial usability
Predmet vynálezu môžu využiť priemyslové a dopravné podniky, ktoré používajú ploché palety a ktoré naviac manipulujú i tyčovým materiálom. Rovnako výhodne ho môžu využiť i súkromné hospodárstva na udržovanie poriadku na svojich hospodárstvach alebo na manipuláciu so siahovicami palivového dreva.The subject of the invention can be used by industrial and transport companies which use flat pallets and which, in addition, also handle bar material. Equally advantageously, it can be used by private farms to keep their farms tidy or to handle firewood nibs.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK978-97A SK279898B6 (en) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Device for keeping bar stock on flat pallets |
| AT98940227T ATE225286T1 (en) | 1997-07-18 | 1998-07-15 | DEVICE FOR HOLDING BAR-LIKE GOODS ON A FLAT PALLET |
| DE59805853T DE59805853D1 (en) | 1997-07-18 | 1998-07-15 | DEVICE FOR HOLDING BAR-LIKE GOODS ON A FLAT PALLET |
| PCT/EP1998/004388 WO1999003743A1 (en) | 1997-07-18 | 1998-07-15 | Device for retaining bar-shaped goods on a flat pallet |
| EP98940227A EP1053182B1 (en) | 1997-07-18 | 1998-07-15 | Device for retaining bar-shaped goods on a flat pallet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK978-97A SK279898B6 (en) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Device for keeping bar stock on flat pallets |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK97897A3 true SK97897A3 (en) | 1999-05-07 |
| SK279898B6 SK279898B6 (en) | 1999-05-07 |
Family
ID=20434139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK978-97A SK279898B6 (en) | 1997-07-18 | 1997-07-18 | Device for keeping bar stock on flat pallets |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1053182B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE225286T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE59805853D1 (en) |
| SK (1) | SK279898B6 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1999003743A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19916050A1 (en) | 1998-04-10 | 1999-11-18 | Ricoh Kk | Pallet support and transport frame for boxes of goods |
| NL1013100C2 (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 2007-04-26 | Ricoh Kk | Article transport / storage facility and article that is transported with the facility. |
| FR2841219B1 (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2004-10-15 | Negotap | DISPLAY PALETTE |
| DE102005047958A1 (en) | 2005-10-06 | 2007-06-14 | Jungheinrich Ag | Drive and steering device for a truck |
| DE102009051873A1 (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2011-05-05 | FRÖTEK Vermögensverwaltung GmbH | Holding device for transport pallet for storing goods, has perpendicular post formed at pallet neck, and holding profile attached at lower post end and attached at bottom edge, where post is overlapped with bottom of device |
| DE102015117905A1 (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-04-27 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Transport device for securing stacked goods and method for securing stacked goods |
| IT201800005743A1 (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-11-28 | DEVICE FOR THE TRANSPORT AND STORAGE OF GOODS. | |
| CN111591545A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-28 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Tray |
| CN115196145A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-10-18 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | An anti-dumping tray for a circular arc panel |
| IT202300017127A1 (en) * | 2023-08-10 | 2025-02-10 | Dsk Soc A Responsabilita Limitata | DEVICE FOR SECURING A LOAD ON A PALLET |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB798566A (en) * | 1955-11-21 | 1958-07-23 | Arrowhead Products Inc | Improvements in and relating to tiering frames for pallets |
| DE9304124U1 (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1993-06-03 | Klausner, Johannes, Wörgl | Stacking support for pallets |
-
1997
- 1997-07-18 SK SK978-97A patent/SK279898B6/en unknown
-
1998
- 1998-07-15 WO PCT/EP1998/004388 patent/WO1999003743A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-07-15 AT AT98940227T patent/ATE225286T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-15 EP EP98940227A patent/EP1053182B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-15 DE DE59805853T patent/DE59805853D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1053182B1 (en) | 2002-10-02 |
| DE59805853D1 (en) | 2002-11-07 |
| ATE225286T1 (en) | 2002-10-15 |
| WO1999003743A1 (en) | 1999-01-28 |
| EP1053182A1 (en) | 2000-11-22 |
| SK279898B6 (en) | 1999-05-07 |
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