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SE430612B - PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING FLAMMABLE GAS AND PROCEDURE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCEDURE - Google Patents

PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING FLAMMABLE GAS AND PROCEDURE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCEDURE

Info

Publication number
SE430612B
SE430612B SE8202408A SE8202408A SE430612B SE 430612 B SE430612 B SE 430612B SE 8202408 A SE8202408 A SE 8202408A SE 8202408 A SE8202408 A SE 8202408A SE 430612 B SE430612 B SE 430612B
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
drum
procedure
lip
called
air
Prior art date
Application number
SE8202408A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE8202408L (en
Inventor
Olle Tornegard
Original Assignee
Olle Tornegard
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Olle Tornegard filed Critical Olle Tornegard
Publication of SE8202408L publication Critical patent/SE8202408L/en
Publication of SE430612B publication Critical patent/SE430612B/en

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00—Details of television systems
    • H04N5/14—Picture signal circuitry for video frequency region
    • H04N5/21—Circuitry for suppressing or minimising disturbance, e.g. moiré or halo
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/005—Rotary drum or kiln gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06—Continuous processes
    • C10J3/08—Continuous processes with ash-removal in liquid state
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0996—Calcium-containing inorganic materials, e.g. lime
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Description

:w “ff öeåë..nf_.-~_f-~ffï“l-ë nermanteln och samtidigt för uppvärmning av luften 8, vilken inta- ges under trumman och pressas eller suges in i densamma, varvid nämn- da s.k. luftkammare 9 dimensioneras, så att rätt hastighet på insug- ningsluften erhålles. Yttermanteln 10 är isolerad på lämpligt sätt. : w “ff öeåë..nf _.- ~ _f- ~ ffï“ l-ë nermanteln and at the same time for heating the air 8, which is taken under the drum and pressed or sucked into it, whereby the so-called air chamber 9 is dimensioned so that the correct velocity of the intake air is obtained. The outer jacket 10 is suitably insulated.

Trumman är upphängd med horisontell axel 11 i höljet eller kåpan 6, varvid upphängningen är luitkyld. Trummans 1 inmatningsände tjänst- gör också. som upphängning." Det införda materialet är kompakt vid in- förseln i trumman 1, d.v.s. förhindrar lufttillförsel denna väg. De bildade rökgaserna passera genom ett med vibratororgan försett t.ex. kalksten innehållande filter-paket 12 och gå ut genom öppningen 15.The drum is suspended with a horizontal shaft 11 in the housing or cover 6, the suspension being chilled. The drum 1 input end also serves. The inserted material is compact at the insertion into the drum 1, i.e. prevents air supply this way. The flue gases formed pass through a filter package 12 containing fitted with vibrating means and exit through the opening 15.

Det icke brännbara materialet avlägsnas ur kåpan 6 i ett tvåstegs- förfarande (lucka 5, spiralorgan 13 - slussar-gen 14). Anordningen är också försedd med ett aggregat för tändning av materialet (vid start) och styras även medelst icke visademikrodatorer.The non-combustible material is removed from the housing 6 in a two-step process (hatch 5, spiral means 13 - sluice gene 14). The device is also provided with a unit for igniting the material (at start-up) and is also controlled by means of non-microcomputers.

Uppfinningen är naturligtvis icke begränsad till detta utförande utan kan självklart varieras inom ramen för uppfinningstarxlcen.The invention is of course not limited to this embodiment but can of course be varied within the scope of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. li P A T E N T K R A V 1 Förfarande för framställning av brännbar gas för t.ex. vidare an- vändning som t.ex. bränsle i energikrävande anordningar eller organ för uppvärmning, torkning, framdrivning eller liknande, k ä n n e - t e c k n a t därav, att förgasningsbart material i form av sopor, torv eller liknande material införes medelst spira1organ(5) i en med s.k. läppsåll(2) försedd, i en dubbelmantlad kåpa(6) anbragt roteran- de trumma(1), där materialet förskjutes i längdled till en gasutmat- ningsdel(4), där icke brännbart material tömmas ned via en lucka(5) på ett spiralorgan(15) och avlägsnas sedan ut genom ett slussorgan (14), ver-via inkommande 1uft(a) vie mellenmmme-cü) noe kåpenüs) ooh en luftkammare(9) ledes genom de s.k. läppsållen in i trummans(1) botten mot dennas rotationsriktning för materialets svävande utefter bottnen, varjämte mellanrummet(7) hos kåpan(6) bringas att dels kyla trumman(1) dels uppvärma luften(8), som via luftkammaren(9) intages under trumman(1) och suges eller pressas in i densamma, varjämte in- for: materiel ieaeo kompakt vid 1nföree1n(3,11) i tnmmenh), varvid bildade rökgaser innefattande bränngaser från trummans(1) gasutmat- ningsdel(4) bringas gå genom ett vibrerande t.ex. kalksten innehållan- de filterpaket(12) och sedan ut genom en öppning(15) 2 Anordning för genomförande av förfarandet enligt kravet 1 för fram- ställning av brännbar gas för t.ex. vidare användning som t.ex. bränsle i energikrävande anordningar eller organ för uppvärmning, torkning, framdrivning eller liknande, k ä n n e t e c k n a d därav, att den är utförd i form av en med s.k. läppsåll(2) försedd, i en med isolerad yt- termantel(10) anordnad dubbelmantlad kåpa(6) anbragt, roterbar trumma(1), i vars intagsöppning för material är anordnat ett spiralorgan(3) och som är försedd med en gasutmatningsdel(4), där icke brännbart material är anbragt att via en lucka(5) falla ned på ett spiralorgan(13) för vidare utförsel genom ett slussorgan(14), varvid trumman(1) är upphängd med horisontell axel(11) och är i sin främre nederdel försedd med en luft- kammare(9) för intag av luft via de s.k. läppsållen(2), varjämte bildade rökgasen innefattande bränngaser äro anbragta att passera via gasutmat- ningsdelen(4) genom ett med vibratororgan försett, t.ex. kalksten inne- nåiieoae firoerpekethz) ooh eeaen ut genom en oppninghs).1. li P A T E N T K R A V 1 Process for the production of combustible gas for e.g. further use such as fuel in energy-intensive devices or means for heating, drying, propulsion or the like, characterized in that gasifiable material in the form of rubbish, peat or similar material is introduced by means of spiral means (5) in a so-called lip sieve (2) provided, in a double-sheathed cover (6) arranged rotating drum (1), where the material is displaced longitudinally to a gas discharge part (4), where non-combustible material is emptied down through a hatch (5) on a spiral means (15) and is then removed through a locking means (14), via the incoming air (a) via an intermediate chamber and an air chamber (9) is passed through the so-called the lip sill into the bottom of the drum (1) towards its direction of rotation for the material floating along the bottom, and the space (7) of the cover (6) is caused to both cool the drum (1) and heat the air (8), which is taken in via the air chamber (9). the drum (1) and is sucked or pressed into it, further infor: material ieaeo compact at 1nföree1n (3,11) in tnmmenh), wherein formed flue gases comprising fuel gases from the gas discharge part (4) of the drum (1) are passed through a vibrating e.g. limestone containing filter packages (12) and then out through an opening (15) 2 Device for carrying out the method according to claim 1 for the production of combustible gas for e.g. further use such as fuel in energy-intensive devices or means for heating, drying, propulsion or the like, characterized in that it is designed in the form of a so-called lip sill (2) provided, in a rotatable drum (1) arranged in a double-sheathed cover (10) arranged with insulated surface sheath (10), in whose inlet opening for material a spiral member (3) is arranged and which is provided with a gas discharge part ( 4), where non-combustible material is arranged to fall down via a hatch (5) on a spiral member (13) for further discharge through a locking member (14), the drum (1) being suspended with horizontal axis (11) and being in its front lower part provided with an air chamber (9) for intake of air via the so-called the lip sill (2), and the flue gas formed, including fuel gases, are arranged to pass via the gas discharge part (4) through a vibrator means provided, e.g. limestone inne- nåiieoae firoerpekethz) ooh eeaen out through an opening).
SE8202408A 1981-12-11 1982-04-16 PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING FLAMMABLE GAS AND PROCEDURE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCEDURE SE430612B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8107439 1981-12-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE8202408L SE8202408L (en) 1983-06-12
SE430612B true SE430612B (en) 1983-11-28

Family

ID=20345255

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE8202408A SE430612B (en) 1981-12-11 1982-04-16 PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING FLAMMABLE GAS AND PROCEDURE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCEDURE

Country Status (9)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58501774A (en)
DE (1) DE3249253C2 (en)
DK (1) DK347783A (en)
FI (1) FI832745A7 (en)
GB (1) GB2123028B (en)
NL (1) NL8220470A (en)
NO (1) NO155021C (en)
SE (1) SE430612B (en)
WO (1) WO1983002146A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3539956A1 (en) * 1985-11-11 1987-05-21 Johannes Dipl Ing Linneborn Process and unit for the gasification of combustible material
US5656044A (en) * 1992-05-07 1997-08-12 Hylsa S.A. De C.V. Method and apparatus for gasification of organic materials
JPH0673384A (en) * 1992-05-07 1994-03-15 Hylsa Sa Method and apparatus for gasifying organic substance
US5851246A (en) * 1992-05-07 1998-12-22 Hylsa, S.A. De C.V. Apparatus for gasifying organic materials
CN108251164A (en) * 2018-02-22 2018-07-06 余军 Biomass gasification reaction system
CN109810727B (en) * 2019-01-18 2020-11-17 安徽省华腾农业科技有限公司 Straw recycling and gasifying device

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE325092B (en) * 1965-09-15 1970-06-22 Landsverk Ab
FR2038841A5 (en) * 1969-03-31 1971-01-08 Soudure Autogene Francaise
US3938450A (en) * 1973-08-30 1976-02-17 Nutmeg Sanitation Inc. Mobile furnace vehicle
JPS51117707A (en) * 1975-04-08 1976-10-16 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol Heat decomposition furnace for organic solids
JPS51136702A (en) * 1975-05-23 1976-11-26 Hitachi Ltd Process for purifying hot and pressurize d coal gas
DE2651302C3 (en) * 1976-05-12 1981-07-09 PLS Gesellschaft für Pyrolyse-Müllverwertungsverfahren mbH, 8000 München Device for generating distillation gas from waste
ZA774531B (en) * 1976-08-31 1978-06-28 Davy Bamag Gmbh Process for the continuous gasification of particulate carbonaceous material
JPS5385805A (en) * 1977-01-05 1978-07-28 Hitachi Ltd Process for removing and recovering hydrogen sulfide from coal gas
US4123332A (en) * 1977-09-06 1978-10-31 Energy Recovery Research Group, Inc. Process and apparatus for carbonizing a comminuted solid carbonizable material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2123028B (en) 1985-08-07
DK347783D0 (en) 1983-07-29
NO832826L (en) 1983-08-05
DE3249253C2 (en) 1985-10-31
GB2123028A (en) 1984-01-25
NL8220470A (en) 1983-10-03
FI832745A0 (en) 1983-07-29
NO155021B (en) 1986-10-20
SE8202408L (en) 1983-06-12
GB8321071D0 (en) 1983-09-07
DK347783A (en) 1983-07-29
NO155021C (en) 1987-01-28
DE3249253T1 (en) 1983-12-29
JPS58501774A (en) 1983-10-20
WO1983002146A1 (en) 1983-06-23
FI832745A7 (en) 1983-07-29

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