RU2831012C1 - Method for correction of human subcutaneous soft tissues - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: medicine.

SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine and can be used for correction of human subcutaneous soft tissues. Method consists in visual and tactile determination of boundaries and successive development of subcutaneous adipose tissue creating defect of figure. In a certain sequence, fingers are used to force a certain part of the body, first by stroking, then squeezing, rubbing, kneading. 40-60 minutes after the beginning of the above procedures, a “furrow” technique is applied on the area to be worked out. Then rectilinear movement upwards in direction of lymph flow is performed. This technique is repeated several times, shifting aside by several centimetres to the end of the border edge. Further, the "furrow" technique is carried out perpendicularly, also shifting aside to the end of the border edge. That is followed by comb-like rubbing, kneading, squeezing and furrowing. Thus, the correction session is cyclical and makes 4-5 cycles per session. Correction of other parts of the body should be carried out in 5-7 days. When performing abdominal correction 40-60 minutes after the beginning of the procedure, the patient should lift his head and shoulders from the couch and strain the rectus abdominis muscles.

EFFECT: method is conservative, atraumatic, enables to uniformly affect areas of subcutaneous soft tissues creating body defects.

3 cl, 1 tbl

Description

The invention relates to methods for correcting human subcutaneous adipose tissue using a manual controlled action method.

A method for aesthetic correction of body volume and weight in women by manual action is known, according to which anabolic processes are enhanced by acting on muscle tissue, which is carried out in the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle, while 70% to 80% of the session time is occupied by actions including kneading and kneading with weights, performed without pain, and catabolic processes are enhanced by acting on subcutaneous fat tissue in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle, while 70% to 80% of the session time is occupied by superficial squeezing and rubbing, preventing damage to capillaries and lymphatic vessels (Patent of the Russian Federation No. 2697000, Mkl. A61H 7/00, published on 08.08.2019).

The disadvantage of this method is that it allows for situations in which the patient can be harmed. For example, it is possible to leave gaps in the body if you go beyond the boundaries of the required area.

The closest to the proposed method is the method of correction of subcutaneous soft tissues of a person by the method of multiple sessions of controlled action, in which the boundaries of hormonal adipose tissue are determined by the appearance of a body area - constitutional fibrous-fatty formations that create a figure defect, lubricated with massage oil, after which the areas of hormonal adipose tissue are destroyed by forceful action on them with the phalanges of all bent fingers in the direction of the lymph flow in the corresponding area of the body, according to which the boundaries of hormonal adipose tissue are determined by the appearance of a body area, first visually from a distance of 2-2.5 m, then visually from a distance of 0.5-0.8 m, after which the difference in tissue structures by density is tactilely determined, areas of hormonal adipose tissue in areas other than the abdomen are destroyed, folding the hands into a fist so that there is no gap inside the fist, the thumb should be located on the outside, bringing the fist to the skin in a perpendicular ratio to the surface, i.e. with the sharpest angle of the bent fingers, and with the other hand, securing the wrist, making movements with the fist from the upper border to the lower with pressure and returning it back with slightly less pressure, while the movement back and forth is carried out in 2 seconds, they always continue to hold the fist in a perpendicular position in relation to the surface, do 3-4 repetitions and move the fist to the side by 1 cm, repeat 3-4 more movements and move it again, and so on until the end of the edge of the border; then move in the other direction, systematically working out the entire marked area, strictly not going beyond the boundaries; at the same time, work with the body, moving from one leg to the other, securing the arms in one position and without wasting physical strength, swinging back and forth; exert strong pressure, at which the patient should be on the verge of painful sensations; at the same time, change hands to avoid fatigue; change the direction of hand movement to the opposite side in the second half of the procedure, in the abdominal area they destroy areas of hormonal fatty tissue, first dividing the abdomen into two parts with marker marks, then stand on the left side of the body and begin working with the right half, while grabbing the fold with your fingers and leading it from the navel to the side, while repeating the movement every 3-4 seconds and only in one direction; evenly pass the entire zone to the left and right, working through the entire zone to the borders; work in this direction for a quarter of the total time allotted for abdominal correction; then go around to the other side and continue working with the same half in the opposite direction - from the side to the center of the navel using the same finger technique, another quarter of the total time; then repeat the same with the opposite half; give the patient a glass of water every 30 minutes, in the breeches area, destroy areas of hormonal adipose tissue, moving against the direction of the lymph, from top to bottom, in the lateral area, destroy areas of hormonal adipose tissue, moving in both directions: in the direction of the lymph and against, on the inner thigh, destroy areas of hormonal adipose tissue, moving in both directions: in the direction of the lymph and against, in the arm area, destroy areas of hormonal adipose tissue, moving in both directions: in the direction of the lymph and against, in the knee area, destroy areas of hormonal adipose tissue, moving in both directions: in the direction of the lymph and against, avoiding the popliteal vessels in the process of working out, in the back area, destroy areas of hormonal adipose tissue, moving in both directions along the spine: in the direction of the lymph and against, avoiding touching the spine area in the process of working out, in the calf area, destroy areas of hormonal adipose tissue, moving in both directions: in the direction of lymph and against, in the buttock area, areas of hormonal adipose tissue are destroyed, moving upward in the direction of the lymph, strictly avoiding working from top to bottom against the movement of the lymph, in the area of the anterior surface of the thigh, areas of hormonal adipose tissue are destroyed, moving in both directions: in the direction of the lymph and against, in the area of the back of the thigh, areas of hormonal adipose tissue are destroyed, moving upward in the direction of the lymph (Patent of the Russian Federation No. 2726049, Mkl. A61H 7/00, published 07/08/2020).

The disadvantage of this technical solution is that the implementation of the method of correction of subcutaneous soft tissues depending on the patient's age can lead to unnecessary trauma.

The technical task that the proposal is aimed at solving is to ensure the possibility of implementing the method depending on the individual characteristics of a person, which increases the effectiveness and eliminates unnecessary trauma.

To solve this technical problem, a method is proposed for correcting human subcutaneous adipose tissue by multiple sessions with an interval of at least 3 weeks of controlled exposure, according to which the boundaries of areas of constitutional fibrous-fatty formations that create a figure defect are determined visually and tactilely, the area to be corrected is selected, the person is placed in the initial position on the couch in accordance with the selected area, this area is lubricated with a massage agent, after which a force effect is carried out on the area of hormonal adipose tissue with the phalanges of all bent fingers of the hands, clenched into a fist without a gap inside the fist with the thumb located on the outside, the second hand carries out the weighting, in the direction of the lymph flow and the results obtained are monitored, after determining the boundaries of the selected area, in each session, this area is successively stroked for 1-2 minutes, squeezed for 1-2 minutes, rubbed for 5-7 minutes, kneaded for 5-7 minutes, with a further cycle including successive techniques of rubbing and kneading with maintaining the tissue temperature at the level 39.2-39.8 °C, then, 40-60 minutes after the start of the procedure, a "furrow" technique is performed on the area being treated, after which a rectilinear, slow, deep movement from the bottom up along the lymph flow is performed for 25-35 seconds, this technique is repeated 2-4 times, shifting 1-2 cm to the side until the end of the border edge, after which the technique is performed perpendicular to the already formed furrows 2-4 times, shifting 1-2 cm to the side and so on until the end of the border edge, then comb-like rubbing is performed consistently for 4-6 minutes, kneading for 3-4 minutes, squeezing for 1 minute, after 10 minutes, the "furrow" technique is repeated, then comb-like rubbing is performed consistently for 4-6 minutes, kneading for 3-4 minutes, squeezing for 1 minute, this cycle is performed 4-5 times per session, and each other area is exposed to are performed after 5-7 days, the "furrow" technique is performed from a standing position, with the interphalangeal joints, the fist is positioned parallel to the surface, the thenar, hypothenar and second phalanges of the fingers are pressed tightly to the area being worked on and a straight, slow, deep movement is performed for 25-35 seconds, and when performing abdominal correction after 40-60 minutes from the start of the procedure, the client lifts his head and shoulders from the couch, strains the rectus abdominis muscles.

The proposed method for correction of human subcutaneous fat tissue can be implemented by a qualified massage therapist using known materials and medications. The applicant did not find any other technical solutions for correction of human subcutaneous fat tissue of a similar purpose with similar essential features during the search of scientific and technical literature and patent documentation. The proposed technical solution does not follow explicitly from the state of the art and can be used in aesthetic medicine. Therefore, the applicant believes that the proposal for this application meets the criteria for protectability of an invention: "novelty", "inventive step" and "industrial applicability".

The sequence of operations of the method and the modes of their implementation were determined experimentally based on the following:

Stroking the corrected area for 1-2 minutes dilates the blood vessels of the skin, promotes the opening of reserve capillaries. Under the influence of stroking, the local temperature increases, a pleasant sensation of warmth appears, causes a rush of arterial blood to the massaged area and promotes the redistribution of blood in the body, increases the outflow of venous blood and lymph, eliminates congestion, improves the elasticity and firmness of the skin (Biryukov A.A. Therapeutic massage: Textbook for students of higher educational institutions. - M .: Publishing center "Academy", 2004, 46, pp. 60-61).

It has been experimentally revealed that when stroking techniques are performed for less than 1 minute, it is not possible to sufficiently prepare tissues and vessels for further mechanical action, while when stroking techniques are performed for more than 2 minutes, it does not provide better preparation of vessels and tissues for further mechanical action.

Squeezing for 1-2 minutes affects not only the skin, but also the subcutaneous tissue, the superficial layer of muscles, and the tendons located in the muscles. Under the influence of squeezing, a rapid outflow of blood from the blood vessels occurs in the affected area, followed by their rapid filling, which promotes tissue warming and an increase in temperature by 1-2 °C, which, due to the mechanical action of the massage therapist's hands, is further enhanced, improving tissue metabolism. Squeezing also enhances lymph flow, helping to eliminate congestion and edema, and thus has a pronounced analgesic effect. This technique improves the tone of the skin and muscles, improves their nutrition (Biryukov A.A. Therapeutic massage: Textbook for students of higher educational institutions. - M .: Publishing center "Academy", 2004, pp. 60-61).

It has been experimentally established that performing squeezing techniques for less than 1 minute does not provide the necessary preparation of tissues and vessels for further mechanical action, while performing squeezing techniques for more than 2 minutes does not provide a pronounced effect of preparing tissues and vessels for further mechanical action.

Rubbing for 5-7 minutes. Under the influence of rubbing, a feeling of warmth quickly develops in the tissues. The temperature of the tissues under the influence of vigorous rubbing can increase by 5 °C and higher (https://medicnews.livejournal.com/4951.html).

As a result of the reflex action of heat and decay products in the tissues, active hyperemia occurs. The processes of tissue metabolism and nutrition improve. Rubbing increases tissue mobility, promotes stretching of scars, adhesions when the skin fuses with the underlying tissues.

It has been experimentally established that rubbing techniques for less than 5 minutes do not provide the necessary preparation of tissues and vessels and increase the temperature of the area for further mechanical action, while rubbing techniques for more than 7 minutes do not provide a pronounced effect of preparing tissues and vessels and increasing the temperature of the area for further mechanical action.

Kneading for 5-7 minutes has a pronounced effect on deeper tissues than rubbing. Kneading increases hyperemia, improves peripheral blood circulation and metabolic processes (https://info.wikireading.ru/35453).

It has been experimentally established that performing kneading techniques for less than 5 minutes does not provide the necessary preparation of tissues and vessels and increase the temperature of the area for further mechanical action, while performing kneading techniques for more than 7 minutes does not provide a pronounced effect of preparing tissues and vessels and increasing the temperature of the area for further mechanical action.

It has been experimentally established that the first stage is carried out for 40-60 minutes for full preparation of tissues and vessels, to achieve and maintain the temperature of the treated area at 39.2-39.8, to form clearly expressed hyperemia and edema in the treated area. If the preparatory stage is carried out for less than 40 minutes, it is impossible to achieve sufficient preparation of tissues and vessels, which in turn leads to increased trauma to vessels and tissues. If the preparatory stage is carried out for more than 60 minutes, no additional preparation of tissues and vessels occurs, and the temperature of the area does not increase either.

The results of using the proposed method of correction of human subcutaneous soft tissues are presented in the table.

Last name first name Age Zone Number of sessions per zone Dynamics by volumes volume up to volume after Yana S. 42 Breeches 3 6 112 106 Nadezhda G. 29 Breeches 3 6 98 92 Olga S. 47 Stomach 3 8 83 75 Marina Z. 35 Breeches 3 7 120 113 Olga V. 32 Breeches 3 5 101 96 Evgeniya D. 38 Boca 3 9 87 78 Galina S. 41 Stomach 3 6 95 89 Olga D. 33 Breeches 3 6 113 107 Svetlana N. 40 Breeches 3 7 102 95 Elizabeth L. 35 Stomach 3 6 75 69 Maria N. 33 Boca 3 8 99 91 Julia Sh. 39 Stomach 3 6 83 77 Love D. 38 Breeches 3 7 96 89 Elena O. 45 Breeches 3 6 111 105 Elena S. 48 Boca 3 8 96 88 Olga K. 37 Stomach 3 4 79 75 Elena A. 36 Breeches 3 6 96 90

Claims (3)

1. A method for correcting human subcutaneous adipose tissue, which consists in visually and tactilely determining the boundaries of the subcutaneous adipose tissue that create a figure defect, then selecting the area to be corrected, placing the person in the initial position on the couch in accordance with the selected area, lubricating this area with a massage agent, after which a forceful effect is exerted on the area of adipose tissue with the phalanges of all bent fingers of one hand, clenched into a fist without a gap, the thumb is located on the outside, the second hand carries out weighting in the direction of the lymph flow, and monitoring the results obtained, in each session, stroking the selected area is sequentially carried out for 1-2 minutes, squeezing for 1-2 minutes, rubbing for 5-7 minutes, kneading for 5-7 minutes, with a further cycle, including successive techniques - rubbing and kneading with maintaining the tissue temperature at 39.2-39.8 ° C, 40-60 minutes after the start of the procedure in the area being worked on The "furrow" technique is performed, after which a straight line movement from the bottom up in the direction of the lymph flow is performed for 25-35 seconds, this technique is repeated 2-4 times, shifting 1-2 cm to the side until the end of the border edge, after which the technique of the already formed furrows is performed perpendicularly 2-4 times, shifting 1-2 cm to the side, and so on until the end of the border edge, then sequentially comb-like rubbing is performed for 4-6 minutes, kneading for 3-4 minutes, squeezing for 1 minute, after 10 minutes the "furrow" technique is performed again, then sequentially comb-like rubbing is performed for 4-6 minutes, kneading for 3-4 minutes, squeezing for 1 minute, this cycle is performed 4-5 times per session, and each other area is affected after 5-7 days. 2. The method according to item 1, characterized in that the “furrow” technique is performed from a standing position, with the interphalangeal joints, the fist is positioned parallel to the surface, the thenar, hypothenar and second phalanges of the fingers are pressed tightly to the area being worked on and a rectilinear movement is performed for 25-35 seconds. 3. The method according to paragraph 1, characterized in that during abdominal correction, 40-60 minutes after the start of the procedure, the client lifts his head and shoulders from the couch and tenses the rectus abdominis muscles.