RU2840628C1 - Reloader system - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: transporting.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to special-purpose machinery intended for handling piece cargoes at transshipment depots, warehouses, shops, hangars, ports and scrap metal reception centres. Disclosed is reloader system, which includes transported cargo arranged on platform 1 and reloader arranged on platform 2 with installed on it tilting device 3 made with possibility of its movement along guides on platform 2 on base 4. Tilting device 3 by lower end is connected with base 4 by hinge 5 with possibility of changing inclination angle. In upper end of tilting device 3 there is pulley 6 with cable 7, one end of which is fixed on hoisting mechanism 8. On free end of rope 7 there is hoisting device 9 made with possibility of its attachment to transported cargo. Base 4 is equipped with pusher 10, one end of which is rigidly fixed on platform 2, and second one is rigidly connected to base 4. Rollers 11 are installed on working surface of tilting device 3.

EFFECT: ensuring the movement of goods from platform to platform with a reduction in the effort required for movement.

3 cl, 1 dwg

Description

Field of technology to which the invention relates

The invention relates to a variety of special equipment designed for handling piece goods for work at transshipment bases, warehouses, workshops, hangars, ports, and scrap metal collection points.

State of the art

There are known transfer machines containing a trolley with a rotating platform with a conveyor drive located on it for transferring goods from the loading part of the conveyor to the cantilever (see, for example, the author's certificate SU 346497 A1, IPC E21F 13/08, UDC 622/647 (088/08). Transfer conveyor: Declared 20.02.1970 (No. 1405368/22-3). Published 28.04.1972. Bulletin No. 23. / Vlasov V.I., Ivanov V.P., Grinblat A.S., Ishchuk V.N., Kogan I.Sh., Kravchenko V.V., Kuznetsov V.N., Loginov V.I., Nivin A.F., Spivakov V.P., Shalyapin V.A., Isakov N.P. Applicant: Achisai Order of the October Revolution Polymetallic Plant).

The disadvantage of the design is the impossibility of moving cargo from one vehicle to another that is not connected to each other (located at a distance from each other).

The closest technical solution is a conveyor loader consisting of a face section communicated with an unloading section, wherein the belt conveyor is mounted on a frame with the ability to rise and lower in a vertical plane (see, for example, (Patent RU 168118 U1, IPC E21C 47/04. Conveyor loader: Claimed: 21.06.2016; Publication: 2017.01.18; Document language: Russian. / Nifadyev Vladimir Ivanovich (KG), Kovalenko Anatoly Akimovich (KG), Anokhin Anatoly Vasilyevich (KG) Patent owner: Applicant State educational institution of higher professional education Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University (KRSU) (KG)).

The disadvantage of this device is the complexity of its design and operation.

Disclosure of invention

The following set of prototype features coincide with the essential features of the claimed invention: a platform with existing cargo and a platform-transfer device.

The invention is aimed at moving cargo from one mobile/fixed platform to another mobile/fixed platform located at a distance from each other. The proposed technical solution allows for the movement of cargo from platform to platform, reduces the effort required for movement, and simplifies the process of handling large-sized cargo. The proposed technical solution is characterized by its simplicity of implementation and operation.

This is achieved due to the fact that the load being moved, located on the platform, is moved to the platform with a tilter installed on it, with the possibility of its movement along the platform on the base. The tilter is connected in the lower part to the base with a hinge with the possibility of changing the angle of inclination, and in the upper part of the tilter there is a block with a rope, one end of which is fixed to the lifting mechanism, and on the free end of the rope there is a load-gripping device with the possibility of its fastening to the load being moved. Rollers are installed on the working surface of the tilter. The base is equipped with a pusher, one end of which is rigidly fixed to the platform, and the second is rigidly connected to the base of the platform.

Brief description of the drawings

The figure shows the reloader system.

Implementation of the invention

A load handling system for moving a load from a platform to a platform, including a load to be moved (not shown conditionally), located on a platform 1 (see figure), which moves to a platform 2 with a tilter 3 installed thereon, with the possibility of moving it along guides (not shown conditionally) along the platform 2 on a base 4. The tilter 3 is connected in its lower part to the base 4 by a hinge 5 with the possibility of changing the angle of inclination, and in the upper part of the tilter 3 a block 6 is placed with a rope 7, one end of which is secured to a lifting mechanism 8, and on the free end of the rope 7 a load gripping device 9 is placed with the possibility of fastening it to the load to be moved (not shown conditionally). Rollers 11 are installed on the working surface of the tilter 3 (see figure). The base 4 is provided with a pusher 10, one end of which is rigidly secured to the platform 2, and the second is rigidly connected to the base of the platform (see figure).

The system (device) operates as follows. After docking platform 1 with platform 2 with tilter 3 installed on it, which rotates relative to base 4 by means of hinge 5 towards platform 1 with load located on it (not conventionally indicated), and the change in the tilt angle of tilter 3 is carried out by means of lifting mechanism 8 with rope 7 passing through block 6 located in the upper part of the pusher. On the free end of the rope there is a load gripping device 9 with the possibility of its fastening on the moved load (not conventionally indicated). To reduce the forces of moving the load, rollers 11 are installed on the working surface of tilter 3 (see figure). To change the position of the tilter on the platform, base 4 is equipped with pusher 10, one end of which is rigidly fixed on platform 2, and the second is rigidly connected to base 4 of the platform (see figure).

The proposed technical solution allows for the movement of cargo from platform to platform, reduces the effort required for movement and simplifies the process of handling large-sized cargo. The proposed technical solution is easy to implement and operate.

Claims (3)

1. A handling system comprising a load to be moved, placed on a platform (1), and a handling device placed on a platform (2) with a tilter (3) installed thereon, configured to move it along guides on the platform (2) on a base (4), wherein the tilter (3) is connected at its lower end to the base (4) by a hinge (5) with the ability to change the angle of inclination, and at the upper end of the tilter (3) a block (6) with a rope (7) is placed, one end of which is secured to a lifting mechanism (8), and at the free end of the rope (7) a load-gripping device (9) is placed, configured to secure it to the load to be moved. 2. The system according to item 1, characterized in that the base (4) is equipped with a pusher (10), one end of which is rigidly fixed to the platform (2), and the second is rigidly connected to the base (4). 3. The system according to item 1 or 2, characterized in that rollers (11) are installed on the working surface of the tilter (3).