RU2636535C2 - Simulator for combined arrangements of army management - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: sports.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the training facilities, necessary to prepare athletes to competitions and develop the athlete required physical qualities for army hand-to-hand combat. The disadvantage of the known technical solution is the inability to ensure that necessary and sufficient integrated training specifically for fighters' army hand-to-hand combat, because for this type of martial arts are needed at the same time drums and combat elements do percussive techniques. It is important that the work of the arms and legs of the athlete in this case was consistent, as well as the lack of quality control of the actions performed by the athlete (techniques, strikes). The proposed device makes it possible to provide complex training of the army hand-to-hand combat fighter, his tactical training, to increase speed-strength endurance, exactness and power of punches, to determine the power of punches to be applied, to train a group of muscles participating in throwing techniques, to improve the training process as a whole.EFFECT: provision of the ability to control the quality and quantity of movements performed by an athlete, simultaneous and coordinated training of hands and feet, intensification of the speed-strength endurance of an athlete in connection with simultaneously and consistently performed work of hands and feet.2 dwg

Description

The invention relates to the field of sport, in particular to the training equipment necessary for preparing for competitions and developing the necessary physical qualities in athletes in army hand-to-hand combat.

There is a device of a percussion simulator used for martial arts, boxing, sambo, karate, wushu, taekwondo, muay-thai, fitness, the frame of which is made of high-strength alloy steel, to which paws, shock pillows, dummy of outstretched arm and other elements in the form of nozzles are attached , a rack for point impacts, consisting of four metal beams forming a rectangle located vertically. Beams are interconnected by bolts. At the bottom, the rack is attached to the floor, at the top to the wall (see. Boyko-Sport shock-training simulator for martial arts. Free access. Link: http://boyko-sport.com.ua/glavnaya/katalog1/udarny-j-trenazher/ udarny-j-trenazher / Open Edition).

The device of the percussion simulator allows you to train point kicks with your hands and feet, to develop hit accuracy, reflexes, and increase the force of impact. The disadvantage of this technical solution is the lack of the possibility of developing throwing equipment for fighters of mixed martial arts.

In addition, the device is known for the Fighter Belt simulator, consisting of a belt with adjustable size, two cuffs with shock absorbers and mounts for the legs, and two cuffs with shock absorbers and arm mounts (see Description of the Fighter Belt simulator. Free access. Link : http://olx.ua/obyavlenie/fight-belt-boytsovskiy-poyas. Open edition. Prototype).

The well-known device of the simulator allows the soldiers of the army hand-to-hand combat (hereinafter - the athletes) to increase endurance, improve technique, strength and speed of kicks and arms, provides adjustment for the growth of the athlete and the resistance force for the legs and arms. However, the disadvantage of this device is that it is not fully suitable for training fighters of mixed martial arts, including army hand-to-hand combat, since in this type of martial arts there are both shock and throwing elements of combat, and it is important that the work the athlete’s hands and feet in this type of martial arts should be consistent, as well as the lack of quality control of the actions (techniques) performed by the athlete.

The objective of the present invention is to provide the opportunity for comprehensive training of an athlete, with the aim of developing his speed-power qualities, accuracy of strikes, as well as throwing and striking techniques, ensuring quality control, expressed in determining the strength of strikes and taking into account their number, training intensity, improvement training process in general.

The technical solution of the proposed invention is the use of a metal frame as a part of a simulator and movable fasteners with rubber bands and clamps fixed on it, two punching bags, in which sensors for measuring the force of blows of the hands are located, sensors for fixing the force of blows of the legs, connected by electric wires to the information processing unit and monitor.

The technical result of the proposed invention is the ability to control the quality and quantity of movements performed by an athlete, simultaneous and coordinated training of arms and legs, accuracy of strikes, intensification of speed-strength endurance of an athlete in connection with simultaneously coordinated work of arms and legs.

At the same time, the device of the simulator for performing combined techniques of army hand-to-hand combat is based on the fact that during the training process and the improvement of shock-throwing equipment, an athlete performs a set of coordinated actions with his hands and feet. When simulating the pulling of an opponent to him for his subsequent throw, the athlete by the effort of his hands, overcoming the resistance of the rubber band fixed by means of a movable mount to the metal frame, pulls clamps fixed together with a rubber band. At the same time, he kicks the first punching bag for punches. In this case, the signal from the sensor for fixing the force of impacts of the legs is transmitted via electric wires to the information processing unit. In the first punching bag for impacts, sensors are used to record the strength of the blows of the legs (ankles, knees), which record the readings of the strength of the blows, which also transmit the readings via electrical wires in the form of signals to the information processing unit, displaying the subsequent change (decrease) in the strength of the blows over time due to athlete fatigue on the monitor. Further, turning his back to the first punching bag, the athlete, overcoming the resistance of the rubber band, throws an imaginary opponent in a throw, pulls the rubber band around his back with his hands, then strikes the second punching bag with his hands, in its upper part, i.e. . head area of an imaginary rival. Overcoming the resistance of the rubber band, kicks the second pear for blows. In the second punching bag for shock, there are also sensors for recording the strength of the shock, transmitting data via electrical wires to the information processing unit, which are subsequently projected on the monitor.

A simulator for performing combined methods of army hand-to-hand combat, containing a size-adjustable belt, two cuffs with shock absorbers and leg mounts and two cuffs with shock absorbers and arm mounts, characterized in that it is equipped with a metal frame and rubber bands fastened to it by movable fastening with clamps, stretched by the effort of the athlete’s hands, as well as two blow pears, rigidly connected to the metal frame, and shock force sensors located in the pears yk and legs on which data transmitted via electric wires to the strength and amount of committed athlete strikes in the form of signals on a data processing unit with the display on the monitor readings training process.

The simulator for performing combined techniques of army hand-to-hand combat is illustrated in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, which shows a device that ensures its operation, where: 1 - movable mount; 2 - sensor recording the strength of the blows of the hands; 3 - athlete; 4 - a collar; 5 - rubber harness; 6 - metal frame; 7 - information processing unit; 8 - monitor; 9 - the first punching bag; 10 - sensor recording the strength of the blows of the legs; 11 - electric wires; 12 - the second punching bag.

показаны направления передвижения подвижных креплений 1 по металлическому каркасу 6, пунктирными стрелками

- направления растяжения резинового жгута 5. Пунктиром

показаны положения ног спортсмена 3.In FIG. 1 straight arrows

shows the direction of movement of the movable mounts 1 on the metal frame 6, dotted arrows

- directions of stretching of the rubber tow 5. Dotted line

showing the position of the athlete's legs 3.

While practicing the methods of army hand-to-hand combat and perfecting shock-throwing equipment, athlete 3, holding the clamps 4 with his hands, which are attached with a movable mount 1 to the metal frame 6, overcomes the resistance of the rubber band 5, pulling the clamps 4 towards himself, while simultaneously delivering successive blows with the ankles of the legs, then with the knees of the right and left legs on the first punching bag for strokes 9, in those areas of the punching bag for strokes 9, where the sensors for fixing the force of kicks 10 are located, and turns his back to the first pear for striking s 9, facing to the second blower 12 blows, bending the arms at the elbows, overcomes the resistance of the rubber band, simulating throwing movement across the back of the imaginary opponent. Then it inflicts successive strokes with the hands and feet of the second punching bag for strokes 12. At the same time, the force of strokes of the hands and feet of the athlete 3 is fixed by the sensor for fixing the strength of the strokes of the hands 2 and the sensor of fixing the force of the strokes of the legs 10 located directly in the second punching bag for the strokes 12, in those areas pears for strikes 12, in which it is advisable to make strikes, that is, which are the enemy's weak points. These areas where strikes are struck are indicated on the pear for strikes by 12 drawn pointers. The metal frame 6 serves as a support for the placement of the constituent elements of the simulator. The movable mount 1 can be located on the metal frame 6 at different heights from the floor, which allows you to change the direction of extension of the rubber band 5 attached to it, which ensures the training of different muscle groups of the athlete 3, as well as adjusting the height of the second punching bag above the floor for strokes 12, that is, the growth of an imaginary rival. Indications of the strength of the blows by the hands and feet of the athlete 3 for two pears in the form of signals are transmitted via electric wires 11 to the information processing unit 7. The information processing unit 7 is designed to analyze the strength of the blows of the athlete 3 (determine the change in the readings of the strength of the blows and their number relative to time, in connection with athlete fatigue 3). From the information processing unit 7, data is projected onto the monitor 10, visually representing the quality of the actions performed by the athlete 3.

Thus, it is possible to work out the athlete’s shock-throwing technique in a complex, improve speed-strength endurance, accuracy of strokes and control the quality of the training process.

An example of the method. The athlete 3, overcoming the resistance of the rubber tow 5, pulls the clamps 4, fastened through the movable mount 1 to the metal frame 6, while simultaneously inflicting successive kicks on the first punching bag for kicks 9, in which the sensors for fixing the force of kicks 10 are located, turns his back to the first punching bag for punches 9, facing the second punching bag for punches 12, bending your arms at the elbow joints, simulating the throwing movements of an imaginary opponent through the back. Then it inflicts successive strokes with the hands and feet of the second punching bag for strokes 12. In this case, the force of the strikes is recorded by the sensor for fixing the strength of the strokes of the hands 2 and the sensor of the fixation of the force of the strokes of the legs 10 located directly in the second punching bag for the strokes 12. The readings of the strength of all the strokes of the athlete 3 are pears in the form of signals are transmitted via wires 11 to the information processing unit 7, which analyzes the strength of the blows of the athlete 3 (determines the change in the readings of the strength of the blows relative to time and their number). From the information processing unit 7, data is projected onto the monitor 10, visually representing the quality of the actions performed by the athlete 3.

The proposed device allows for the comprehensive training of an army hand-to-hand combat fighter, his tactical training, to increase speed-strength endurance, accuracy of blows, determine the strength of the delivered blows, train the group of muscles involved in the throwing actions, improve the training process as a whole.

Literature

1. Description Percussion simulator for martial arts “Boyko-sport”. Free access. Link: http://boyko-sport.com.ua/glavnaya/katalog1/udarny-j-trenazher/udarny-j-trenazher/ Open edition.

2. Description of the Fighter Belt simulator. Free access. Link: http://olx.ua/obyavlenie/fight-belt-boytsovskiy-poyas. Open edition.

Claims (1)

The simulator for performing combined techniques of army hand-to-hand combat, which consists in the fact that it is equipped with a metal frame and rubber brackets fastened with it with clamps, stretched by the efforts of the athlete's hands, as well as two punching bags, rigidly connected to the metal frame, and located in pears with sensors for recording the strength of the blows of the hands and feet, from which data on the strength and number of strokes by the athlete are transmitted in the form of signals to the processing unit and information with the display on the monitor of the training process.

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