RU2435740C1 - Mixture for producing coloured glass - Google Patents
Mixture for producing coloured glass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2435740C1 RU2435740C1 RU2010120403/03A RU2010120403A RU2435740C1 RU 2435740 C1 RU2435740 C1 RU 2435740C1 RU 2010120403/03 A RU2010120403/03 A RU 2010120403/03A RU 2010120403 A RU2010120403 A RU 2010120403A RU 2435740 C1 RU2435740 C1 RU 2435740C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- mixture
- coloured glass
- soda
- cryolite
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000005315 stained glass Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000005321 cobalt glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052626 biotite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NWXHSRDXUJENGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;magnesium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O NWXHSRDXUJENGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 crystallite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052637 diopside Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005335 volcanic glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относятся к области технологии силикатов и касается производства стекла, используемого для изготовления смальты.The invention relates to the field of technology of silicates and for the production of glass used for the manufacture of smalt.
Известна шихта для получения цветного стекла, включающая соду, кварцевый песок; диопсидовую пород 25,9-85,0 мас.% (с содержанием примесей не более 15,0 мас.%) [1].Known mixture to obtain colored glass, including soda, quartz sand; diopside rock of 25.9-85.0 wt.% (with an impurity content of not more than 15.0 wt.%) [1].
Задача изобретения - получение стекла серого цвета.The objective of the invention is to obtain gray glass.
Технический результат достигается тем, что шихта для получения цветного стекла, включающая соду и кварцевый песок, дополнительно содержит криолит и вулканический пепел, при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: сода 20,0-25,0; кварцевый песок 14,0-70,0; криолит 1,0-5,0; вулканический пепел 5,0-60,0.The technical result is achieved by the fact that the mixture to obtain colored glass, including soda and quartz sand, additionally contains cryolite and volcanic ash, in the following ratio of components, wt.%: Soda 20.0-25.0; silica sand 14.0-70.0; cryolite 1.0-5.0; volcanic ash 5.0-60.0.
Вулканический пепел - это полиминеральная порода, представленная кварцем, полевым шпатом, биотитом, цеолитом, кристаллитом, вулканическим стеклом, графитом, магнетитом, обломками полиминеральных и окремненных пород. Химический состав пепла, мас.%: SiO2 71,6; TiO2 0,31; Аl2O3 14,29; Fе2О3 2,26; MnO 0,04; CaO 1,8; MgO 0,7; K2O 3,54; Na2O 3,42; P2O5 0,08; SO3 0,05; п.п.п. 2,02; SiO2 аморф 4,8; SiO2 кварц 10,44.Volcanic ash is a polymineral rock represented by quartz, feldspar, biotite, zeolite, crystallite, volcanic glass, graphite, magnetite, fragments of polymineral and silicified rocks. The chemical composition of the ash, wt.%: SiO 2 71.6; TiO 2 0.31; Al 2 O 3 14.29; Fe 2 O 3 2.26; MnO 0.04; CaO 1.8; MgO 0.7; K 2 O 3.54; Na 2 O 3.42; P 2 O 5 0.08; SO 3 0.05; p.p.p. 2.02; SiO 2 amorph 4.8; SiO 2 quartz 10.44.
В таблице приведены составы шихты для получения цветного стекла. The table shows the composition of the mixture to obtain colored glass.
Варку стекла осуществляют при температуре 1380-1450°С.Glass is melted at a temperature of 1380-1450 ° C.
Источник информацииThe source of information
1. SU 1530588, С03С 6/00, 1990.1. SU 1530588, C03C 6/00, 1990.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2010120403/03A RU2435740C1 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2010-05-20 | Mixture for producing coloured glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2010120403/03A RU2435740C1 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2010-05-20 | Mixture for producing coloured glass |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2435740C1 true RU2435740C1 (en) | 2011-12-10 |
Family
ID=45405527
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2010120403/03A RU2435740C1 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2010-05-20 | Mixture for producing coloured glass |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2435740C1 (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4198324A (en) * | 1977-03-21 | 1980-04-15 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Composition and method of improving the green strength of unvulcanized elastomers |
| SU1530588A1 (en) * | 1988-02-03 | 1989-12-23 | Государственный Всесоюзный Проектный И Научно-Исследовательский Институт Неметаллорудной Промышленности "Гипронинеметаллоруд" | Method of producing color sodium-calcium-silicate glass |
| DE3941732A1 (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1990-07-12 | Seger Michael | Continuous foamed glass article prodn. - by mixing ground glass with sodium silicate soln. contg. dissolved additives |
| RU2225373C1 (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-03-10 | Кетов Александр Анатольевич | Method of manufacturing foamed silicate blocks |
| RU2272006C1 (en) * | 2004-08-24 | 2006-03-20 | Александр Анатольевич Кетов | Foamed vitrocrystalline material and method of production of such material |
-
2010
- 2010-05-20 RU RU2010120403/03A patent/RU2435740C1/en active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4198324A (en) * | 1977-03-21 | 1980-04-15 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Composition and method of improving the green strength of unvulcanized elastomers |
| SU1530588A1 (en) * | 1988-02-03 | 1989-12-23 | Государственный Всесоюзный Проектный И Научно-Исследовательский Институт Неметаллорудной Промышленности "Гипронинеметаллоруд" | Method of producing color sodium-calcium-silicate glass |
| DE3941732A1 (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1990-07-12 | Seger Michael | Continuous foamed glass article prodn. - by mixing ground glass with sodium silicate soln. contg. dissolved additives |
| RU2225373C1 (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-03-10 | Кетов Александр Анатольевич | Method of manufacturing foamed silicate blocks |
| RU2272006C1 (en) * | 2004-08-24 | 2006-03-20 | Александр Анатольевич Кетов | Foamed vitrocrystalline material and method of production of such material |
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