RU2428998C1 - Preparation for increasing chicken viability - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: preparation for increasing chicken viability represents ammonia extract from mixture of only vegetable components with their following ratio: 50% of Eleutherococcus senticosus, 10% of milk thistle and in dose of 2%: flowers of tensy, corn silk, coriander fruits, birch buds, flowers of Helichrysum, calendula petals, grass of Centaurium pulchellum, nettle, St John's wort, Tilia Cordata flows, coltsfoot leaves, common dandelion, Greater plantain, Leonurus cardiaca, pine buds, fennel fruits, creeping thyme, three-lobe beggarticks, wood cudweed, laminaria. Preparation is added into drink for chicken during 8 days, starting from 13-day age in dose 0.1 ml per head per day. ^ EFFECT: reduction of animal loss and increase of all vital parameters, including weight gain and immunologic stability. ^ 2 dwg

Description

The preparation for increasing the viability of chickens is intended for use in agriculture, in particular poultry farming, as an additive in drinking chickens in order to stimulate their viability.

In agricultural production, it is common practice to use various targeted drugs. Of these, it is possible to distinguish therapeutic and prophylactic agents made only from plant components. For example, the phyto-drug "Mastocide", intended for the treatment of mastitis in animals [1].

Separately, it is necessary to single out the compositions taken by people with food or added to animal feed and drink, which are collectively called dietary supplements (biologically active additives). Among them, Vivaton [2], which is used not only in medicine, but also in veterinary medicine, in particular, in the treatment of dysbiosis, Marek’s disease, and others in birds, has gained quite wide popularity. It is selected as a prototype.

In chickens, starting from 12-14 days of life, the content of maternal antibodies in the blood decreases sharply, and their own immune system is not yet fully matured. During this period, the addition of biologically active substances that differ in immunoprotective effect has a beneficial effect on their viability and safety. In this capacity, we have tested Vivaton. With a general positive effect, significant shortcomings also appeared. It contains plants with a high content of essential oils that inhibit fermentation in the cecum of birds and thereby deprive them of many useful substances produced by microorganisms, in particular vitamins.

The aim of the invention was a significant modification of the drug "Vivaton" by eliminating suppliers of essential oils and adding strong immunostimulants and hepatoprotectors. As the latter were selected: the root of the prickly Eleutherococcus, milk thistle, tansy flowers, corn stigmas, coriander fruits. Finally, the following optimal composition of the preparation was determined for dry collection weight: 50% of prickly Eleutherococcus root, 10% of milk thistle and 2% each: tansy flowers, corn stigmas, coriander fruits, birch buds, immortelle flowers, calendula petals, centaury grass, umbelliferous nettle , Hypericum perforatum, small-leaved linden flowers, coltsfoot leaves, medicinal dandelion, large plantain, heartwort, pine buds, fennel fruits, thyme ordinary, three-part succession, forest codweed, kelp.

The extract was obtained by the following sequence of operations:

1. A dry sample was poured with a 10% solution of ammonia in water at the rate of 100 g / l.

2. The resulting mixture was kept closed for two weeks.

3. The drug was filtered off from a solid precipitate and diluted with water twice.

4. Before use, the required amount of the drug was defended in open form for 12 hours to remove ammonia.

The ammonia extraction process is specified in the prototype, and therefore is in the restrictive part of the claimed claims.

Example. The finished extract was tested on chickens in comparison with the drug "Vivaton" by adding both to the supply system of chickens with drinking water at the rate of 0.1 ml per head per day for 8 days, starting from 13 days of age. In this case, three groups of chickens were distinguished: 1) Basic without the addition of drugs; 2) Control with the addition of the drug "Vivaton"; 3) Experienced with the addition of the claimed drug. All chickens belonged to the same line and had the same living conditions and feeding ration.

The most important indicator of chick viability is the dynamics of their gain in live weight. The results of comparative tests for this indicator are shown in the table in figure 1. In accordance with the above, the period of adding control and experimental drugs begins with the end of the second week of life. The table shows that the drug "Vivaton" has a positive effect on the gain of chickens. But this effect is short-term in nature and by the end of the 14th week completely disappears. The action of the claimed drug (experimental group) is irreversible, which proves its significant advantage over the prototype.

The table in figure 2 shows the immunological parameters (antibody titer) and% case in groups. It is clearly seen that the object of the invention produces significant immunity in chickens and significantly reduces their mortality.

The claimed preparation contains only widely known inexpensive herbal ingredients and can make a significant contribution to the increase in production while reducing the cost of production of poultry farms.

Information sources

1. RF patent No. 2177327 dated 01/10/2000.

2. RF patent No. 2104660 dated 12/30/1996.

Claims (1)

A preparation for increasing the viability of chickens, which is a water-ammonia extract from a mixture of plant components containing birch buds, immortelle flowers, calendula petals, umbilical centaury grass, dicotyledonous nettle, perforated St. John's wort, small-leaved linden flowers, coltsfoot leaves, dandelion , large plantain, hearty motherwort, pine buds, fennel fruits, thyme ordinary, three-part sequence, cinnamon forest and kelp, characterized in that in this mixture is a plant components, there are also prickly eleutherococcus root, milk thistle, tansy flowers, corn stigmas and coriander fruits in the following ratio of components,%:
prickly eleutherococcus root fifty milk thistle 10 tansy flowers, corn stigmas, coriander fruits, birch buds, immortelle flowers, calendula petals, Umbrella centaury grass, dioica nettle, Hypericum perforatum, flowers of small-leaved linden, coltsfoot leaves, dandelion, large plantain, motherwort hearty, pine buds, fennel fruits, thyme ordinary, a series of three-part, dried cinnamon, kelp 2

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