RU2378217C1 - Raw mix for production of heat insulation layer - Google Patents
Raw mix for production of heat insulation layer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2378217C1 RU2378217C1 RU2008133664/03A RU2008133664A RU2378217C1 RU 2378217 C1 RU2378217 C1 RU 2378217C1 RU 2008133664/03 A RU2008133664/03 A RU 2008133664/03A RU 2008133664 A RU2008133664 A RU 2008133664A RU 2378217 C1 RU2378217 C1 RU 2378217C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- insulation layer
- heat insulation
- water
- production
- chalk
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 chalk Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012765 fibrous filler Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CWGBFIRHYJNILV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,4-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium-3-yl)-phenylazanide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[N-]C1=NN(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=[N+]1C1=CC=CC=C1 CWGBFIRHYJNILV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920004936 Lavsan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к промышленности строительных материалов.The invention relates to the construction materials industry.
Известна сырьевая смесь, содержащая, вес.ч: синтетический волокнистый наполнитель 100,0; жидкое стекло 16,0-50,0; мел 5,0-20,0; вода 30,0-70,0 [1]. Такая смесь используется в качестве теплоизоляции.Known raw material mixture containing, parts by weight: synthetic fiber filler 100.0; water glass 16.0-50.0; chalk 5.0-20.0; water 30.0-70.0 [1]. This mixture is used as thermal insulation.
Задачей изобретения является снижение объемного веса теплоизоляционного слоя.The objective of the invention is to reduce the bulk weight of the insulating layer.
Технический результат достигается тем, что сырьевая смесь для изготовления теплоизоляционного слоя, содержащая синтетический волокнистый наполнитель, жидкое стекло, мел, воду, дополнительно включает гранулы пенополистирола при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: синтетический волокнистый наполнитель 15,0-20,0; жидкое стекло 35,0-40,0; мел 5,0-10,0; вода 10,0-20,0; гранулы пенополистирола 20,0-25,0.The technical result is achieved in that the raw material mixture for the manufacture of a heat-insulating layer containing synthetic fiber filler, water glass, chalk, water, further includes polystyrene granules in the following ratio of components, wt.%: Synthetic fiber filler 15.0-20.0; water glass 35.0-40.0; chalk 5.0-10.0; water 10.0-20.0; polystyrene granules 20.0-25.0.
В составе сырьевой смеси для изготовления теплоизоляционного слоя используют любой синтетический волокнистый наполнитель (капрон, нейлон, лавсан, нитрон и др.) длиной 2-10 мм; гранулы пенополистирола фракции 2-5 мм, полученные вспениванием бисерного полистирола в кипящей воде.In the composition of the raw mix for the manufacture of a heat-insulating layer, any synthetic fibrous filler (nylon, nylon, lavsan, nitron, etc.) with a length of 2-10 mm is used; polystyrene beads, fractions of 2-5 mm, obtained by foaming polystyrene beads in boiling water.
В таблице приведены составы сырьевой смеси для изготовления теплоизоляционного слоя.The table shows the composition of the raw material mixture for the manufacture of a heat-insulating layer.
Компоненты дозируют в требуемых количествах. В жидкое стекло добавляют воду, мел, затем все перемешивают и при перемешивании вводят синтетический волокнистый наполнитель и гранулы пенополистирола. Полученную смесь наносят слоем толщиной 3-5 мм на теплоизолируемую поверхность (бетонную, кирпичную, гипсовую, деревянную) и оставляют до высыхания. После высыхания первого слоя операцию повторяют, наращивая слой нужной толщины.The components are dosed in the required amounts. Water and chalk are added to the liquid glass, then everything is mixed and a synthetic fiber filler and polystyrene foam granules are introduced with stirring. The resulting mixture is applied with a layer of 3-5 mm thickness on a heat-insulated surface (concrete, brick, gypsum, wood) and left to dry. After the first layer has dried, the operation is repeated, increasing the layer of the desired thickness.
Использование предложенной сырьевой смеси позволит снизить объемный вес теплоизоляционного слоя на 10-13%.Using the proposed raw material mixture will reduce the bulk weight of the insulating layer by 10-13%.
Источники информацииInformation sources
1. SU 1159912, 1985.1. SU 1159912, 1985.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2008133664/03A RU2378217C1 (en) | 2008-08-15 | 2008-08-15 | Raw mix for production of heat insulation layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2008133664/03A RU2378217C1 (en) | 2008-08-15 | 2008-08-15 | Raw mix for production of heat insulation layer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2378217C1 true RU2378217C1 (en) | 2010-01-10 |
Family
ID=41644122
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2008133664/03A RU2378217C1 (en) | 2008-08-15 | 2008-08-15 | Raw mix for production of heat insulation layer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2378217C1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2463273C1 (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-10-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Crude mixture for making heat-insulating layer |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1153299A (en) * | 1965-05-11 | 1969-05-29 | Kurz Fredrik W A | Bonding or impregnating composition. |
| SU1159912A1 (en) * | 1983-07-13 | 1985-06-07 | Институт механики металлополимерных систем АН БССР | Raw mix for manufacturing heat-insulating material |
| RU93032503A (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1995-07-20 | В.В. Заикин | COMPOSITION FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF HEAT-INSULATING MATERIAL |
| RU2269496C2 (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2006-02-10 | Пензенская государственная архитектурно-строительная академия | Composition for preparing heat-insulating material |
| RU2275346C2 (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2006-04-27 | Николай Николаевич Громов | Raw mixture for making thermo-water-proofing cover |
-
2008
- 2008-08-15 RU RU2008133664/03A patent/RU2378217C1/en active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1153299A (en) * | 1965-05-11 | 1969-05-29 | Kurz Fredrik W A | Bonding or impregnating composition. |
| SU1159912A1 (en) * | 1983-07-13 | 1985-06-07 | Институт механики металлополимерных систем АН БССР | Raw mix for manufacturing heat-insulating material |
| RU93032503A (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1995-07-20 | В.В. Заикин | COMPOSITION FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF HEAT-INSULATING MATERIAL |
| RU2275346C2 (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2006-04-27 | Николай Николаевич Громов | Raw mixture for making thermo-water-proofing cover |
| RU2269496C2 (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2006-02-10 | Пензенская государственная архитектурно-строительная академия | Composition for preparing heat-insulating material |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2463273C1 (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-10-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Crude mixture for making heat-insulating layer |
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