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RU2221046C2 - Method for preparing semi-synthetic aminopenicillins, aminocephalosporins or their n-substituted derivatives - Google Patents

Method for preparing semi-synthetic aminopenicillins, aminocephalosporins or their n-substituted derivatives Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2221046C2
RU2221046C2 RU2000101270/13A RU2000101270A RU2221046C2 RU 2221046 C2 RU2221046 C2 RU 2221046C2 RU 2000101270/13 A RU2000101270/13 A RU 2000101270/13A RU 2000101270 A RU2000101270 A RU 2000101270A RU 2221046 C2 RU2221046 C2 RU 2221046C2
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
beta
lactam
betalactam
biosynthetic
enzyme
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RU2000101270/13A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2000101270A (en
Inventor
П.С. Ныс
В.Б. Курочкина
ренко А.В. Скл
А.В. Скляренко
А.М. Егоров
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Государственный научный центр антибиотиков
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Priority to RU2000101270/13A priority Critical patent/RU2221046C2/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

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  • Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

FIELD: biotechnology, antibiotics. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to preparing semi-synthetic beta-lactam antibiotics aminopenicillins and aminocephalosporins and their N-substituted derivatives also. Method involves enzymatic transformation of the parent beta-lactam compound in the presence of enzyme system. For realizing method biosynthetic beta-lactam compounds and their chemical analogues are used as parent beta-lactam compounds and biocatalysts of the 2-d generation based on immobilized cells comprising hydrolase for biosynthetic beta-lactams in combination with enzyme amino-beta-lactam synthase specific to derivatives of aminophenylacetic acid are used as enzymes. Amino acid esters are used as acylating agent that are added to reaction mass and flowing molar excess of acylating agent with respect to amino acid is maintained to be 3-4-fold and its total content is 1.9-2.1 M/M of the parent beta-lactam, not above. End products are isolated by direct precipitation as amino-beta- lactams by pH value change, medium dielectric permeability value or by addition of specific precipitating agent, preferably α- naphthol, or as N-substituted derivative by pH value change. Invention provides elevating effectiveness of method with its simultaneous simplification. EFFECT: enhanced yield, improved quality of product. 4 cl, 9 ex

Description

Текст описания в факсимильном виде (см. графическую часть)а Description text in facsimile form (see graphic part) a

Claims (4)

1. Способ получения полусинтетических аминопенициллинов, аминоцефалоспоринов или их N-замещенных производных, включающий ферментативную трансформацию исходного беталактамного соединения в присутствии катализатора с использованием эфира Д-аминокислоты в качестве ацилирующего агента с последующим осаждением целевого продукта, отличающийся тем, что в качестве исходного беталактамного соединения используют биосинтетический беталактам или его химический аналог, а в качестве катализатора ферментативной трансформации используют биокатализатор на основе совместно иммобилизованных микробных клеток, содержащих гидролазу биосинтетического беталактама, и фермента аминобеталактамсинтетазы, специфичной к производным аминофенилуксусной кислоты.1. A method of producing semi-synthetic aminopenicillins, aminocephalosporins or their N-substituted derivatives, comprising the enzymatic transformation of the initial betalactam compound in the presence of a catalyst using an D-amino acid ester as an acylating agent, followed by precipitation of the target product, characterized in that it is used as the initial betalactam compound biosynthetic betalactam or its chemical analogue, and bioca as a catalyst for enzymatic transformation a catalyst based on co-immobilized microbial cells containing a biosynthetic betalactam hydrolase and an aminobetalactam synthetase enzyme specific for aminophenylacetic acid derivatives. 2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что в качестве исходного беталактамного соединения используют Pen G, Серh G, Glutary-7-АСА или ее С-3 производное.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Pen G, Serh G, Glutary-7-ACA or its C-3 derivative are used as the initial betalactam compound. 3. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что используют водонерастворимый биокатализатор на основе совместно иммобилизованных микробных клеток Е.coli, содержащих пенициллинамидазу, или Pseudomonas sp., содержащих глутарилгидролазу, и фермента аминоцефалоспорин (аминопенициллин) синтетазы из Xanthomonas rubrilineans.3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that a water-insoluble biocatalyst based on co-immobilized E. coli microbial cells containing penicillin amidase or Pseudomonas sp. Containing glutaryl hydrolase and the enzyme aminocephalosporin (aminopenicillin) synthetase from Xanthomonas ru is used. 4. Способ по любому из пп.1 и 3, отличающийся тем, что используют обратимо растворимый биокатализатор на основе совместно иммобилизованных клеток Е.coli, содержащих пенициллинамидазу, и фермента аминоцефалоспорин (аминопенициллин) синтетазы из Xanthomonas rubrilineans.4. The method according to any one of claims 1 and 3, characterized in that a reversibly soluble biocatalyst is used based on co-immobilized E. coli cells containing penicillin amidase and the enzyme aminocephalosporin (aminopenicillin) synthetase from Xanthomonas rubrilineans.
RU2000101270/13A 2000-01-21 2000-01-21 Method for preparing semi-synthetic aminopenicillins, aminocephalosporins or their n-substituted derivatives RU2221046C2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2535893C1 (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-12-20 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Государственный научно-исследовательский институт генетики и селекции промышленных микроорганизмов" (ФГУП "ГосНИИгенетика") Method for obtaining heterogenic biocatalyst based on hydrolase of esters of alpha aminoacids, heterogenic biocatalyst obtained by such method, and synthesis method of aminobeta-lactam antibiotic under action of this heterogenic biocatalyst

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0045717B1 (en) * 1980-08-01 1985-09-25 BIOCHEMIE Gesellschaft m.b.H. New cephalosporin derivatives, their production and their use
PT96538A (en) * 1990-01-22 1991-10-15 Biochemie Gmbh Improved process for the preparation of &beta-lactams
RU96103835A (en) * 1995-02-28 1998-05-10 Эй Си Эс Добфар С.п.А. IMPROVED ENZYMATIC METHOD FOR OBTAINING PENICILLINS AND CEFALOSPORINS

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0045717B1 (en) * 1980-08-01 1985-09-25 BIOCHEMIE Gesellschaft m.b.H. New cephalosporin derivatives, their production and their use
PT96538A (en) * 1990-01-22 1991-10-15 Biochemie Gmbh Improved process for the preparation of &beta-lactams
RU96103835A (en) * 1995-02-28 1998-05-10 Эй Си Эс Добфар С.п.А. IMPROVED ENZYMATIC METHOD FOR OBTAINING PENICILLINS AND CEFALOSPORINS

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2535893C1 (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-12-20 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Государственный научно-исследовательский институт генетики и селекции промышленных микроорганизмов" (ФГУП "ГосНИИгенетика") Method for obtaining heterogenic biocatalyst based on hydrolase of esters of alpha aminoacids, heterogenic biocatalyst obtained by such method, and synthesis method of aminobeta-lactam antibiotic under action of this heterogenic biocatalyst

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Effective date: 20100122