RU2010134464A

RU2010134464A - HEATING DEVICE

Info

Publication number: RU2010134464A
Application number: RU2010134464/03A
Authority: RU
Inventors: Станислав Цыренович Бальжанов (RU); Станислав Цыренович Бальжанов
Original assignee: Станислав Цыренович Бальжанов (RU); Станислав Цыренович Бальжанов
Priority date: 2010-08-17
Filing date: 2010-08-17
Publication date: 2012-02-27
Also published as: RU2445550C1

Abstract

Отопительное устройство, содержащее колпаковую и топочную камеры, стенки которых выполнены из огнеупорного кирпича по контуру корпуса, топочная камера включает камеру для топки с колосником, расположенным над поддувалом-зольником, дверцу, дымоходную трубу и дымоходную задвижку, дверцу поддувала-зольника, отличающееся тем, что между топочной и колпаковой камерами установлен теплообменник в виде колосниковой решетки, выполненной из металлических труб и расположенных горизонтально, которые зафиксированы уголками, установленными с наружных стенок топочной камеры, сверху над теплообменником со стороны дымоходной трубы установлен жидкостный теплообменник с выходным патрубком, а с противоположной стороны снизу теплообменника также установлен жидкостный теплообменник с входным патрубком, при этом жидкостные теплообменники соединены между собой через входной и выходной патрубки трубой, в топочной камере установлен эжектор, который введен снизу колпаковой камеры через дымоходную трубу, над колпаковой камерой установлен колпак, стенки которого сбоку и сверху, внутри и снаружи выполнены в виде двойной металлической системы с возможностью подачи между этими стенками жидкостного теплоносителя через входной патрубок колпака, в колпаке сверху установлено сопло для загрузки угля, а на сопло сверху установлена крышка с ручкой, при этом внутри колпаковой камеры установлен теплообменник в виде колосниковой решетки воронкообразного вида, сужающейся в нижней части колпаковой камеры и выполненной из металлических труб, пронизывающих насквозь стенки колпаковой камеры, причем в дверце поддувала-зольника камеры A heating device comprising a bell and furnace chambers, the walls of which are made of refractory brick along the contour of the casing, the furnace chamber includes a chamber for a furnace with a grate located above the ash pan, a door, a chimney and a chimney valve, and a ash pan door, characterized in that that between the furnace and bell chambers there is a heat exchanger in the form of a grate, made of metal pipes and arranged horizontally, which are fixed by corners installed from the outside walls of the combustion chamber, a liquid heat exchanger with an outlet pipe is installed on top of the heat exchanger from the side of the chimney pipe, and a liquid heat exchanger with an inlet pipe is also installed on the opposite side from the bottom of the heat exchanger, while the liquid heat exchangers are interconnected via an inlet and outlet pipe in a furnace chamber an ejector is installed, which is introduced from the bottom of the bell chamber through the chimney, a bell is installed above the bell chamber, the walls of which are side and top, inside and The guns are made in the form of a double metal system with the possibility of supplying liquid coolant between these walls through the inlet nozzle of the cap, a nozzle for loading coal is installed on the top of the cap, and a cap with a handle is installed on the nozzle at the top, while a heat exchanger is installed inside the cap chamber in the form of a funnel-shaped grate view, tapering in the lower part of the bell chamber and made of metal pipes penetrating through the walls of the bell chamber, moreover, in the door

Claims

A heating device comprising a bell and furnace chambers, the walls of which are made of refractory brick along the contour of the casing, the furnace chamber includes a chamber for a furnace with a grate located above the ash pan, a door, a chimney and a chimney valve, and a ash pan door, characterized in that that between the furnace and bell chambers there is a heat exchanger in the form of a grate, made of metal pipes and arranged horizontally, which are fixed by corners installed from the outside walls of the combustion chamber, a liquid heat exchanger with an outlet pipe is installed on top of the heat exchanger from the side of the chimney pipe, and a liquid heat exchanger with an inlet pipe is also installed on the opposite side from the bottom of the heat exchanger, while the liquid heat exchangers are interconnected via an inlet and outlet pipe in a furnace chamber an ejector is installed, which is introduced from the bottom of the bell chamber through the chimney, a bell is installed above the bell chamber, the walls of which are side and top, inside and The guns are made in the form of a double metal system with the possibility of supplying liquid coolant between these walls through the inlet nozzle of the cap, a nozzle for loading coal is installed on the top of the cap, and a cap with a handle is installed on the nozzle at the top, while a heat exchanger is installed inside the cap chamber in the form of a funnel-shaped grate view, tapering in the lower part of the bell chamber and made of metal pipes penetrating through the walls of the bell chamber, moreover, in the door A combustor configured damper.