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RU2010129771A - BOILER DESIGN - Google Patents

BOILER DESIGN Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2010129771A
RU2010129771A RU2010129771/06A RU2010129771A RU2010129771A RU 2010129771 A RU2010129771 A RU 2010129771A RU 2010129771/06 A RU2010129771/06 A RU 2010129771/06A RU 2010129771 A RU2010129771 A RU 2010129771A RU 2010129771 A RU2010129771 A RU 2010129771A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
air
design
boiler
air supply
combustion
Prior art date
Application number
RU2010129771/06A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2461773C2 (en
Inventor
Рюхэй ТАКАСИМА (JP)
Рюхэй ТАКАСИМА
Такуйтиро ДАЙМАРУ (JP)
Такуйтиро ДАЙМАРУ
Сигэхидэ КОМАДА (JP)
Сигэхидэ КОМАДА
Original Assignee
Мицубиси Хеви Индастрис, Лтд. (Jp)
Мицубиси Хеви Индастрис, Лтд.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Мицубиси Хеви Индастрис, Лтд. (Jp), Мицубиси Хеви Индастрис, Лтд. filed Critical Мицубиси Хеви Индастрис, Лтд. (Jp)
Publication of RU2010129771A publication Critical patent/RU2010129771A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2461773C2 publication Critical patent/RU2461773C2/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C7/00Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply
    • F23C7/02Disposition of air supply not passing through burner
    • F23C7/04Disposition of air supply not passing through burner to obtain maximum heat transfer to wall of combustion chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B21/00Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C5/00Disposition of burners with respect to the combustion chamber or to one another; Mounting of burners in combustion apparatus
    • F23C5/08Disposition of burners
    • F23C5/28Disposition of burners to obtain flames in opposing directions, e.g. impacting flames
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C5/00Disposition of burners with respect to the combustion chamber or to one another; Mounting of burners in combustion apparatus
    • F23C5/08Disposition of burners
    • F23C5/32Disposition of burners to obtain rotating flames, i.e. flames moving helically or spirally
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C6/00Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion
    • F23C6/04Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection
    • F23C6/045Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection with staged combustion in a single enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L9/00Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel 

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)
  • Air Supply (AREA)

Abstract

1. Конструкция котла с циркуляционной схемой горения, выполненная таким образом, что подаваемые топливо и воздух для горения в топочную камеру из горелок, расположенных у множества положений на стенках топочной камеры, образующих прямоугольное сечение, в процессе горения образуют вихревой поток, ! в которой подающие воздух компоненты расположены около подвергающихся воздействию пламени участков поверхностей стенок топочной камеры, к которым приближаются или входят с ними в контакт факелы пламени, создаваемые соответствующими горелками, для создания областей с более высокой концентрацией воздуха, чем на периферии этих областей. ! 2. Конструкция котла по п.1, в которой области с более высокой концентрацией воздуха создают так, чтобы перекрыть зону горения в восстановительной атмосфере внутри топочной камеры в вертикальном направлении. ! 3. Конструкция котла по п.1, в которой подающие воздух компоненты вводят вторичный воздух низкого давления из смежных горелок через перепускные каналы. ! 4. Конструкция котла по п.1, в которой подающие воздух компоненты расположены вокруг удаляющих шлак сопел. ! 5. Конструкция котла по п.2, в которой подающие воздух компоненты вводят вторичный воздух низкого давления из смежных горелок через перепускные каналы. ! 6. Конструкция котла по п.2, в которой подающие воздух компоненты расположены вокруг удаляющих шлак сопел. ! 7. Конструкция котла по п.3, в которой подающие воздух компоненты расположены вокруг удаляющих шлак сопел. 1. The design of the boiler with a circulating combustion circuit, made in such a way that the supplied fuel and combustion air to the combustion chamber from burners located at many positions on the walls of the combustion chamber, forming a rectangular section, form a vortex flow during combustion,! in which the air supply components are located near the exposed parts of the surfaces of the walls of the combustion chamber, which are approached or come into contact with flame torches created by the respective burners to create areas with a higher air concentration than at the periphery of these areas. ! 2. The design of the boiler according to claim 1, in which areas with a higher concentration of air are created so as to block the combustion zone in the reducing atmosphere inside the combustion chamber in the vertical direction. ! 3. The design of the boiler according to claim 1, in which the air supply components introduce secondary low-pressure air from adjacent burners through the bypass channels. ! 4. The design of the boiler according to claim 1, in which the air supply components are located around the slag-removing nozzles. ! 5. The boiler design according to claim 2, in which the air-supplying components introduce low-pressure secondary air from adjacent burners through the bypass channels. ! 6. The boiler design according to claim 2, in which the air supply components are located around the slag-removing nozzles. ! 7. The boiler design according to claim 3, in which the air supply components are located around the slag-removing nozzles.

Claims (7)

1. Конструкция котла с циркуляционной схемой горения, выполненная таким образом, что подаваемые топливо и воздух для горения в топочную камеру из горелок, расположенных у множества положений на стенках топочной камеры, образующих прямоугольное сечение, в процессе горения образуют вихревой поток,1. The design of the boiler with a circulating combustion scheme, made in such a way that the fuel and combustion air supplied to the combustion chamber from burners located at many positions on the walls of the combustion chamber, forming a rectangular section, form a vortex flow during combustion, в которой подающие воздух компоненты расположены около подвергающихся воздействию пламени участков поверхностей стенок топочной камеры, к которым приближаются или входят с ними в контакт факелы пламени, создаваемые соответствующими горелками, для создания областей с более высокой концентрацией воздуха, чем на периферии этих областей.in which the air supply components are located near the exposed parts of the surfaces of the walls of the combustion chamber, which are approached or come into contact with flame torches created by the respective burners to create areas with a higher air concentration than at the periphery of these areas. 2. Конструкция котла по п.1, в которой области с более высокой концентрацией воздуха создают так, чтобы перекрыть зону горения в восстановительной атмосфере внутри топочной камеры в вертикальном направлении.2. The design of the boiler according to claim 1, in which areas with a higher concentration of air are created so as to block the combustion zone in the reducing atmosphere inside the combustion chamber in the vertical direction. 3. Конструкция котла по п.1, в которой подающие воздух компоненты вводят вторичный воздух низкого давления из смежных горелок через перепускные каналы.3. The design of the boiler according to claim 1, in which the air supply components introduce secondary low-pressure air from adjacent burners through the bypass channels. 4. Конструкция котла по п.1, в которой подающие воздух компоненты расположены вокруг удаляющих шлак сопел.4. The design of the boiler according to claim 1, in which the air supply components are located around the slag-removing nozzles. 5. Конструкция котла по п.2, в которой подающие воздух компоненты вводят вторичный воздух низкого давления из смежных горелок через перепускные каналы.5. The boiler design according to claim 2, in which the air-supplying components introduce low-pressure secondary air from adjacent burners through the bypass channels. 6. Конструкция котла по п.2, в которой подающие воздух компоненты расположены вокруг удаляющих шлак сопел.6. The boiler design of claim 2, wherein the air supply components are located around the slag-removing nozzles. 7. Конструкция котла по п.3, в которой подающие воздух компоненты расположены вокруг удаляющих шлак сопел. 7. The boiler design according to claim 3, in which the air supply components are located around the slag-removing nozzles.
RU2010129771/06A 2008-01-23 2008-06-19 Boiler design RU2461773C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008-012503 2008-01-23
JP2008012503A JP5022248B2 (en) 2008-01-23 2008-01-23 Boiler structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2010129771A true RU2010129771A (en) 2012-02-27
RU2461773C2 RU2461773C2 (en) 2012-09-20

Family

ID=40900863

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2010129771/06A RU2461773C2 (en) 2008-01-23 2008-06-19 Boiler design

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US20100279239A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2233833B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5022248B2 (en)
CN (1) CN101925780B (en)
BR (1) BRPI0822013B1 (en)
CL (1) CL2008002173A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2706022T3 (en)
MX (1) MX2010007776A (en)
MY (1) MY152332A (en)
RU (1) RU2461773C2 (en)
TW (1) TWI434011B (en)
WO (1) WO2009093347A1 (en)

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JP5530373B2 (en) 2011-01-12 2014-06-25 バブコック日立株式会社 Boiler equipment
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CN106871113A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-06-20 贵州电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of system of selection of the burner model of the tangential firing mode station boiler that liquidates
CN106871112A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-06-20 贵州电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of burner and coal pulverizer matching process for being punched circle combustion system station boiler
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI434011B (en) 2014-04-11
BRPI0822013A2 (en) 2015-07-21
JP2009174751A (en) 2009-08-06
ES2706022T3 (en) 2019-03-27
MX2010007776A (en) 2010-08-09
EP2233833B1 (en) 2018-10-24
US20100279239A1 (en) 2010-11-04
BRPI0822013B1 (en) 2020-02-04
WO2009093347A1 (en) 2009-07-30
MY152332A (en) 2014-09-15
EP2233833A4 (en) 2016-04-13
CL2008002173A1 (en) 2009-11-13
RU2461773C2 (en) 2012-09-20
CN101925780B (en) 2013-01-09
TW200933091A (en) 2009-08-01
EP2233833A1 (en) 2010-09-29
JP5022248B2 (en) 2012-09-12
CN101925780A (en) 2010-12-22

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