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RU2003114750A - CARBAMATE CONDENSER - Google Patents

CARBAMATE CONDENSER

Info

Publication number
RU2003114750A
RU2003114750A RU2003114750/15A RU2003114750A RU2003114750A RU 2003114750 A RU2003114750 A RU 2003114750A RU 2003114750/15 A RU2003114750/15 A RU 2003114750/15A RU 2003114750 A RU2003114750 A RU 2003114750A RU 2003114750 A RU2003114750 A RU 2003114750A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
condenser
tube
capacitor
condensed
gaseous compounds
Prior art date
Application number
RU2003114750/15A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2275355C2 (en
Inventor
Федерико ЗАРДИ
Original Assignee
Уреа Касале С.А.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from EP00123047A external-priority patent/EP1201298A1/en
Application filed by Уреа Касале С.А. filed Critical Уреа Касале С.А.
Publication of RU2003114750A publication Critical patent/RU2003114750A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2275355C2 publication Critical patent/RU2275355C2/en

Links

Claims (6)

1. Конденсатор (1) карбамата погружного типа в установках для получения синтезированной мочевины, имеющий по существу цилиндрический корпус (2), противоположные концы которого закрыты соответственно верхним и нижним днищами (3 и 4), которые вместе с корпусом образуют в конденсаторе среднюю, верхнюю и нижнюю части (9, 10 и 11), трубный пучок (5), который предназначен для конденсации газообразных соединений и который расположен в средней части (9) конденсатора, сообщается с его верхней и нижней частью (10 и 11) и состоит из верхней трубной решетки (7), нижней трубной решетки (8) и множества закрепленных в них трубок (6), трубу (16), которая расположена в нижней части (11) конденсатора под трубным пучком (5) и предназначена для подачи в конденсатор подлежащих конденсации газообразных соединений, и выходные отверстия (12, 13), которые расположены в верхней части (10) конденсатора и предназначены для отбора из конденсатора соответственно несконденсировавшихся и сконденсировавшихся газообразных соединений, отличающийся наличием выполненной конструктивно отдельно от трубного пучка (5) и выходных отверстий (12, 13) сообщающейся с верхней частью (10) конденсатора и его нижней частью (11) циркуляционной трубы (19), предназначенной для циркуляции в замкнутом контуре конденсатора части сконденсировавшихся в нем газообразных соединений.1. The immersion-type carbamate condenser (1) in synthesized urea plants, having a substantially cylindrical body (2), the opposite ends of which are closed by the upper and lower bottoms (3 and 4), respectively, which together with the body form a middle, upper and the lower part (9, 10 and 11), the tube bundle (5), which is designed to condense gaseous compounds and which is located in the middle part (9) of the capacitor, communicates with its upper and lower part (10 and 11) and consists of the upper tube sheet (7), lower tube tube (8) and a plurality of tubes (6) fixed therein, a tube (16), which is located in the lower part (11) of the condenser under the tube bundle (5) and is designed to supply gaseous compounds to be condensed into the condenser, and outlet openings (12, 13), which are located in the upper part (10) of the capacitor and are intended for selection from the condenser of respectively non-condensed and condensed gaseous compounds, characterized by the presence of a structurally separate from the tube bundle (5) and outlet openings d (12, 13) communicating with the upper part (10) of the capacitor and its lower part (11) of the circulation pipe (19), designed to circulate in the closed circuit of the capacitor some of the gaseous compounds condensed in it. 2. Конденсатор (1) карбамата по п.1, отличающийся тем, что циркуляционная труба (19) расположена вне корпуса (2).2. A carbamate condenser (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the circulation pipe (19) is located outside the housing (2). 3. Конденсатор (1) карбамата по п.2, отличающийся наличием емкости (27), которая соединена с верхним днищем (3), сообщается с верхней частью (10) конденсатора и расположенной вне корпуса (2) циркуляционной трубой (19) и имеет выходные отверстия (28, 29).3. The carbamate condenser (1) according to claim 2, characterized by the presence of a container (27), which is connected to the upper bottom (3), communicates with the upper part (10) of the condenser and the circulation pipe (19) located outside the housing (2) and has outlet openings (28, 29). 4. Конденсатор (1) карбамата по п.1, отличающийся тем, что циркуляционная труба (23) расположена внутри конденсатора и крепится к трубным решеткам (7, 8).4. A carbamate condenser (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the circulation pipe (23) is located inside the capacitor and is attached to the tube sheets (7, 8). 5. Конденсатор (1) карбамата по п.4, отличающийся тем, что циркуляционная труба (23) расположена на оси корпуса (2).5. A carbamate condenser (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that the circulation pipe (23) is located on the axis of the housing (2). 6. Способ модернизации существующего конденсатора (1) карбамата в установке для получения синтезированной мочевины, имеющего по существу цилиндрический корпус (2), противоположные концы которого закрыты соответственно верхним и нижним днищами (3 и 4), которые вместе с корпусом образуют в конденсаторе среднюю, верхнюю и нижнюю части (9, 10 и 11), и трубный пучок (5), который предназначен для конденсации газообразных соединений и который расположен в средней части (9) конденсатора, сообщается с его верхней и нижней частью (10 и 11)и состоит из верхней трубной решетки (7), нижней трубной решетки (8) и множества закрепленных в них трубок (6), отличающийся тем, что устанавливают расположенную вне корпуса (2) конструктивно не связанную с трубным пучком (5) циркуляционную трубу (19), сообщающуюся с верхней и нижней частью (10, 11) конденсатора и предназначенную для циркуляции в замкнутом контуре конденсатора части сконденсировавшихся газообразных соединений, с верхним днищем (3) конденсатора соединяют емкость (27), которая сообщается с верхней частью (10) конденсатора и расположенной вне корпуса (2) циркуляционной трубой (19) и имеет выходные отверстия (28, 29), предназначенные для отбора из конденсатора соответственно несконденсировавшихся и сконденсировавшихся газообразных соединений, и в нижней части (11) конденсатора под трубным пучком (5) устанавливают трубу (16), предназначенную для подачи в конденсатор подлежащих конденсации газообразных соединений.6. A method for upgrading an existing carbamate condenser (1) in a plant for producing synthesized urea having a substantially cylindrical body (2), the opposite ends of which are closed by the upper and lower bottoms (3 and 4), respectively, which together with the body form a middle, the upper and lower parts (9, 10 and 11), and the tube bundle (5), which is designed to condense gaseous compounds and which is located in the middle part (9) of the capacitor, communicates with its upper and lower parts (10 and 11) and consists of from the top tr cube grate (7), lower tube grate (8) and a plurality of tubes fixed in them (6), characterized in that they install a circulation tube (19) located outside the housing (2) which is not structurally connected with the tube bundle (5) and communicates with the upper and lower part (10, 11) of the capacitor and intended for circulation in the closed circuit of the capacitor of the part of the condensed gaseous compounds, connect the tank (27), which communicates with the upper part (10) of the capacitor and located outside the housing ( 2) circulator ion tube (19) and has outlet openings (28, 29) designed to select non-condensed and condensed gaseous compounds from the condenser, and in the lower part (11) of the condenser, a pipe (16) is installed under the tube bundle (5) for supplying into the condenser of the gaseous compounds to be condensed.
RU2003114750/15A 2000-10-24 2001-10-01 Carbamate condenser and the method of modernization of the existent carbamate condenser RU2275355C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP00123047.3 2000-10-24
EP00123047A EP1201298A1 (en) 2000-10-24 2000-10-24 Carbamate condensation unit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2003114750A true RU2003114750A (en) 2004-09-10
RU2275355C2 RU2275355C2 (en) 2006-04-27

Family

ID=8170178

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2003114750/15A RU2275355C2 (en) 2000-10-24 2001-10-01 Carbamate condenser and the method of modernization of the existent carbamate condenser

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US7585473B2 (en)
EP (2) EP1201298A1 (en)
KR (1) KR20030046511A (en)
CN (1) CN1222354C (en)
AU (1) AU2002215005A1 (en)
BR (1) BR0114765B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2422898C (en)
DE (1) DE60109189D1 (en)
EG (1) EG23178A (en)
HU (1) HUP0302142A3 (en)
RU (1) RU2275355C2 (en)
UA (1) UA75378C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2002034382A1 (en)

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