RU2067265C1 - Self-contained heating and ventilation plant - Google Patents
Self-contained heating and ventilation plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2067265C1 RU2067265C1 SU5044484A RU2067265C1 RU 2067265 C1 RU2067265 C1 RU 2067265C1 SU 5044484 A SU5044484 A SU 5044484A RU 2067265 C1 RU2067265 C1 RU 2067265C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- self
- ventilation
- ventilation plant
- exhaust duct
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к энергетике, а конкретно к отопительно-вентиляционным установкам (ОВУ). The invention relates to energy, and in particular to heating and ventilation installations (OVU).
Известны ОВУ-системы, использующие теплоту выделяемую двигателем в окружающее его подкапотное пространство. OVU systems are known that use the heat released by the engine into the engine compartment surrounding it.
Известны также ОВУ ОВ-65, ОВ-95, содержащие корпус с круговым каналом для обогреваемого воздуха, жаровую трубу с выпускным трактом, вентиляторы, топливоподводящее устройство, выпускаемые Шадринским автоагрегатным заводом Челябинской обл. для эксплуатации которых необходима электрическая энергия, в частности от бортового аккумулятора. В то же время с выхлопными газами ОВУ выбрасывается большое количество энергии в виде использованной неполностью теплоты продуктов сгорания, что не экономично, не экологично, а также не надежно в виду зависимости от бортовых систем мобильных установок автотракторной техники. OVU OV-65, OV-95 are also known, containing a housing with a circular channel for heated air, a heat pipe with an exhaust tract, fans, a fuel supply device, manufactured by the Shadrinsk Automobile Unit Plant in the Chelyabinsk Region. for the operation of which electrical energy is required, in particular from an on-board battery. At the same time, a large amount of energy is emitted from the exhaust gases of the OVU in the form of the incompletely used heat of the combustion products, which is not economical, not environmentally friendly, and also not reliable in view of the dependence on the on-board systems of mobile installations of automotive vehicles.
Для утилизации теплоты и автономизации в выпускном тракте ОВУ размещается нагреватель двигателя Стирлинга с генератором электрического тока на выходном валу, ток от которого подводится к вентиляторам отопителя. For heat recovery and autonomy, the Stirling engine heater is placed in the exhaust path of the OVU with an electric current generator on the output shaft, the current from which is supplied to the heater fans.
На чертеже изображена принципиальная схема автономной ОВУ. The drawing shows a schematic diagram of an autonomous OVU.
На чертеже позициями обозначены: двигатель Стирлинга 1, нагреватель ДС 2, выпускной тракт жаровой трубы отопителя 3, электрический генератор 4, подвод электроэнергии 5, круговой канал для обогреваемого воздуха 6. In the drawing, the positions indicated: Stirling engine 1, heater ДС 2, exhaust path of the heater tube 3, electric generator 4, power supply 5, circular channel for heated air 6.
Продукты сгорания отдают энергию рабочему телу, участвующему в цикле Стирлинга, реализуемом в крутящий момент на валу двигателя и через генератор в электроэнергию, которая подводится к вентиляторам. Таким образом образуется автономная система теплоснабжения мобильных установок автотракторной техники, утилизирующая теплоту продуктов сгорания и повышается КПД. The combustion products give energy to the working fluid participating in the Stirling cycle, which is sold at the torque on the motor shaft and through the generator to the electricity that is supplied to the fans. Thus, an autonomous heat supply system for mobile installations of automotive vehicles is formed, utilizing the heat of combustion products and increasing efficiency.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU5044484 RU2067265C1 (en) | 1992-05-27 | 1992-05-27 | Self-contained heating and ventilation plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU5044484 RU2067265C1 (en) | 1992-05-27 | 1992-05-27 | Self-contained heating and ventilation plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2067265C1 true RU2067265C1 (en) | 1996-09-27 |
Family
ID=21605382
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU5044484 RU2067265C1 (en) | 1992-05-27 | 1992-05-27 | Self-contained heating and ventilation plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2067265C1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2339894C1 (en) * | 2007-02-20 | 2008-11-27 | Общевойсковая Академия Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации (Оа Вс Рф) | Life support method |
| RU2399858C1 (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2010-09-20 | Александр Георгиевич Семёнов | Method of biowaste removal from isolated dwelling compartment of military facility and device for its implementation |
-
1992
- 1992-05-27 RU SU5044484 patent/RU2067265C1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Авторское свидетельство СССР № 330566, кл.F 24 В 3/00, 1972. * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2339894C1 (en) * | 2007-02-20 | 2008-11-27 | Общевойсковая Академия Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации (Оа Вс Рф) | Life support method |
| RU2399858C1 (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2010-09-20 | Александр Георгиевич Семёнов | Method of biowaste removal from isolated dwelling compartment of military facility and device for its implementation |
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