PL177073B1 - Sposób elektrochemicznego nanoszenia warstwy powierzchniowej - Google Patents
Sposób elektrochemicznego nanoszenia warstwy powierzchniowejInfo
- Publication number
- PL177073B1 PL177073B1 PL94309286A PL30928694A PL177073B1 PL 177073 B1 PL177073 B1 PL 177073B1 PL 94309286 A PL94309286 A PL 94309286A PL 30928694 A PL30928694 A PL 30928694A PL 177073 B1 PL177073 B1 PL 177073B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- current
- current density
- structural
- source
- layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000035040 seed growth Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 22
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 9
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 3
- GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H chromium(III) sulfate Chemical compound [Cr+3].[Cr+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010028 chemical finishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010002 mechanical finishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/60—Electroplating characterised by the structure or texture of the layers
- C25D5/625—Discontinuous layers, e.g. microcracked layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B17/00—Methods preventing fouling
- B08B17/02—Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust
- B08B17/06—Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust by giving articles subject to fouling a special shape or arrangement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B17/00—Methods preventing fouling
- B08B17/02—Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust
- B08B17/06—Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust by giving articles subject to fouling a special shape or arrangement
- B08B17/065—Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust by giving articles subject to fouling a special shape or arrangement the surface having a microscopic surface pattern to achieve the same effect as a lotus flower
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/18—Electroplating using modulated, pulsed or reversing current
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/60—Electroplating characterised by the structure or texture of the layers
- C25D5/605—Surface topography of the layers, e.g. rough, dendritic or nodular layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/627—Electroplating characterised by the visual appearance of the layers, e.g. colour, brightness or mat appearance
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4334122A DE4334122C2 (de) | 1992-04-09 | 1993-10-07 | Verfahren zum elektrochemischen Aufbringen einer Oberflächenbeschichtung und Anwendung des Verfahrens |
| PCT/EP1994/003314 WO1995009938A1 (de) | 1993-10-07 | 1994-10-01 | Verfahren zum galvanischen aufbringen einer oberflächenbeschichtung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL309286A1 PL309286A1 (en) | 1995-10-02 |
| PL177073B1 true PL177073B1 (pl) | 1999-09-30 |
Family
ID=6499571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL94309286A PL177073B1 (pl) | 1993-10-07 | 1994-10-01 | Sposób elektrochemicznego nanoszenia warstwy powierzchniowej |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0722515B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3293828B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100332077B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1044395C (es) |
| AU (1) | AU7784794A (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9405631A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2172613C (es) |
| CH (1) | CH690273A5 (es) |
| CZ (1) | CZ286909B6 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE59405190D1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2114703T3 (es) |
| FI (1) | FI103674B (es) |
| GR (1) | GR3026689T3 (es) |
| PL (1) | PL177073B1 (es) |
| SI (1) | SI9420006B (es) |
| SK (1) | SK281999B6 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1995009938A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19828545C1 (de) | 1998-06-26 | 1999-08-12 | Cromotec Oberflaechentechnik G | Galvanisches Bad, Verfahren zur Erzeugung strukturierter Hartchromschichten und Verwendung |
| US6478943B1 (en) | 2000-06-01 | 2002-11-12 | Roll Surface Technologies, Inc. | Method of manufacture of electrochemically textured surface having controlled peak characteristics |
| CA2450283C (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2008-10-28 | Roll Surface Technologies, Inc. | Electrochemically textured surface having controlled peak characteristics and the method of manufacture |
| DE10255853A1 (de) | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-17 | Federal-Mogul Burscheid Gmbh | Herstellung strukturierter Hartchromschichten |
| DE10302107A1 (de) | 2003-01-21 | 2004-07-29 | Fuchs Technology Ag | Zylinderoberfläche |
| DE102004019370B3 (de) | 2004-04-21 | 2005-09-01 | Federal-Mogul Burscheid Gmbh | Herstellung einer strukturierten Hartchromschicht und Herstellung einer Beschichtung |
| DE102008017270B3 (de) | 2008-04-04 | 2009-06-04 | Federal-Mogul Burscheid Gmbh | Strukturierte Chrom-Feststoffpartikel-Schicht und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie beschichtetes Maschinenelement |
| AT506076B1 (de) * | 2008-06-03 | 2009-06-15 | Vassilios Dipl Ing Polydoros | Verfahren zur herstellung von nanostrukturierten chromschichten auf einem substrat |
| EP2149447A1 (de) | 2008-07-29 | 2010-02-03 | Alcan Technology & Management Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Materialbahn mit Oberflächenstruktur |
| CN102877098B (zh) * | 2012-10-29 | 2015-06-17 | 东莞市若美电子科技有限公司 | 一种多波段输出的脉冲电镀方法 |
| EP3000918B1 (de) * | 2014-09-24 | 2018-10-24 | topocrom systems AG | Verfahren zum galvanischen aufbringen einer oberflächenbeschichtung |
| CN105734631B (zh) * | 2014-12-10 | 2019-03-19 | 上海宝钢工业技术服务有限公司 | 冷轧轧辊毛化处理的电镀方法 |
| CN108350594B (zh) | 2015-11-05 | 2020-09-11 | 托普克莱姆系统公司 | 用于电化学施加表面涂层的方法和装置 |
| CN110117802B (zh) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-05-22 | 浙江大学 | 一种多级三维微观结构的制备方法 |
| CN111962120A (zh) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-20 | 重庆佰鸿机械设备有限公司 | 一种管件内壁表面处理工艺 |
| EP4012074A1 (de) | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-15 | topocrom systems AG | Oberflächenbeschichtung und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| EP4570965A1 (de) | 2023-12-15 | 2025-06-18 | topocrom systems AG | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur galvanischen chrom-abscheidung |
| EP4656776A1 (de) | 2024-05-29 | 2025-12-03 | topocrom systems AG | Korrosionsbeständige cr(iii)-beschichtung |
| EP4656775A1 (de) | 2024-05-29 | 2025-12-03 | topocrom systems AG | Korrosionsbeständige cr(iii)-beschichtung |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD134785A1 (de) * | 1978-01-25 | 1979-03-21 | Hans Skilandat | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen erzeugung eines kupfernen haftbelages auf kupferfolie |
| US4468293A (en) * | 1982-03-05 | 1984-08-28 | Olin Corporation | Electrochemical treatment of copper for improving its bond strength |
| US5185073A (en) * | 1988-06-21 | 1993-02-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method of fabricating nendritic materials |
| DE4211881C2 (de) * | 1992-04-09 | 1994-07-28 | Wmv Ag | Verfahren zum elektrochemischen Aufbringen einer strukturierten Oberflächenbeschichtung |
| JP4017126B1 (ja) | 2006-10-12 | 2007-12-05 | 美智子 宮下 | ページめくり用ゴムリング |
-
1994
- 1994-10-01 WO PCT/EP1994/003314 patent/WO1995009938A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1994-10-01 AU AU77847/94A patent/AU7784794A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-10-01 PL PL94309286A patent/PL177073B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-01 CA CA002172613A patent/CA2172613C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-01 CN CN94190766A patent/CN1044395C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-01 KR KR1019950702238A patent/KR100332077B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-01 BR BR9405631-5A patent/BR9405631A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-01 ES ES94928407T patent/ES2114703T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-01 CH CH01713/95A patent/CH690273A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-01 CZ CZ19951447A patent/CZ286909B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-01 EP EP94928407A patent/EP0722515B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-01 JP JP51061895A patent/JP3293828B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-01 DE DE59405190T patent/DE59405190D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-01 SI SI9420006A patent/SI9420006B/sl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-01 SK SK861-95A patent/SK281999B6/sk unknown
-
1995
- 1995-06-06 FI FI952774A patent/FI103674B/fi active
-
1998
- 1998-04-21 GR GR980400886T patent/GR3026689T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2114703T3 (es) | 1998-06-01 |
| CZ286909B6 (en) | 2000-08-16 |
| WO1995009938A1 (de) | 1995-04-13 |
| AU7784794A (en) | 1995-05-01 |
| GR3026689T3 (en) | 1998-07-31 |
| CN1044395C (zh) | 1999-07-28 |
| SK281999B6 (sk) | 2001-10-08 |
| CA2172613C (en) | 2003-06-17 |
| CA2172613A1 (en) | 1995-04-13 |
| CH690273A5 (de) | 2000-06-30 |
| DE59405190D1 (de) | 1998-03-05 |
| JP3293828B2 (ja) | 2002-06-17 |
| FI103674B1 (fi) | 1999-08-13 |
| FI952774A0 (fi) | 1995-06-06 |
| CN1115583A (zh) | 1996-01-24 |
| KR100332077B1 (ko) | 2002-10-31 |
| FI952774L (fi) | 1995-06-06 |
| CZ144795A3 (en) | 1996-07-17 |
| FI103674B (fi) | 1999-08-13 |
| SI9420006A (en) | 1995-12-31 |
| EP0722515A1 (de) | 1996-07-24 |
| SI9420006B (sl) | 2002-02-28 |
| JPH09503550A (ja) | 1997-04-08 |
| BR9405631A (pt) | 1999-09-08 |
| PL309286A1 (en) | 1995-10-02 |
| SK86195A3 (en) | 1996-03-06 |
| EP0722515B1 (de) | 1998-01-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| PL177073B1 (pl) | Sposób elektrochemicznego nanoszenia warstwy powierzchniowej | |
| US5415761A (en) | Process for applying a structured surface coating on a component | |
| US5215646A (en) | Low profile copper foil and process and apparatus for making bondable metal foils | |
| US6319385B1 (en) | Process for electrochemically applying a surface coating | |
| WO2001018281A1 (en) | Rapid colouring process for aluminum products | |
| Puippe et al. | Qualitative approach to pulse plating | |
| US3886053A (en) | Programmable pulse electroplating process | |
| CN101432467B (zh) | 通过电流分布的变化控制电沉积的铜镀层的硬度 | |
| JPH03267400A (ja) | 平版印刷版支持体の製造方法 | |
| JPS5852037B2 (ja) | 着色アルミニウム材の製造法 | |
| Celis et al. | Electroplating technology | |
| Dai et al. | Study of citrate gold plating by different pulse modes with and without vibration | |
| US20020096434A1 (en) | Continuous anodizing and coloring process | |
| JP3216520B2 (ja) | アルミニウム陽極酸化材の電解着色法 | |
| JP2000256895A (ja) | 電着塗装システム及び電着塗装方法 | |
| CA2258370A1 (en) | A process for producing colour variations on electrolytically pigmented anodized aluminium | |
| JPS6256240B2 (es) | ||
| JPH11335892A (ja) | 半透明乃至不透明の陽極酸化皮膜−塗膜複合皮膜を有するアルミニウム材の製造方法 | |
| JPH04136198A (ja) | 電気めっき方法 | |
| KR100398171B1 (ko) | 전기아연 도금강판 제조방법 및 전기아연 도금강판용화학연마용액 | |
| JP2025527394A (ja) | クロム層を製造するための電解プロセスにおけるクロム供給制御方法およびそのための電解槽 | |
| JPH06272082A (ja) | アルミニウム材料表面に形成された着色皮膜及び電解着色法 | |
| KR850001214B1 (ko) | 빛의 간섭작용을 이용한 착색알루미늄재(colored aluminum article)의 제조방법 | |
| Hadian et al. | The use of pulsed current techniques for electrodeposition of platinum | |
| JPS6238440B2 (es) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Decisions on the lapse of the protection rights |
Effective date: 20051001 |