KR20080039931A - 액정 표시 장치 - Google Patents
액정 표시 장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20080039931A KR20080039931A KR1020087004437A KR20087004437A KR20080039931A KR 20080039931 A KR20080039931 A KR 20080039931A KR 1020087004437 A KR1020087004437 A KR 1020087004437A KR 20087004437 A KR20087004437 A KR 20087004437A KR 20080039931 A KR20080039931 A KR 20080039931A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- group
- film
- liquid crystal
- cellulose
- ester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 97
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 186
- -1 2-ethylhexyl Chemical group 0.000 description 147
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 67
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 36
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 36
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 29
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 23
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 20
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 19
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 17
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 16
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 14
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940105990 diglycerin Drugs 0.000 description 9
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 7
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 6
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical group NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 5
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 5
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 4
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- YLLIGHVCTUPGEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;ethanol;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+].CCO YLLIGHVCTUPGEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyloxy prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OOOC(=O)C=C KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical group OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl Chemical group [CH2]CCO QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920008347 Cellulose acetate propionate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000981595 Zoysia japonica Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000011101 absolute filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 description 3
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 3
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 3
- KBLWLMPSVYBVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 KBLWLMPSVYBVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001664 diethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)([O-])OC1=CC=CC=C1 ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000031 ethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[*] 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000003253 isopropoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(O*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical group CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000006606 n-butoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940065472 octyl acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001325 propanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940035024 thioglycerol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940096522 trimethylolpropane triacrylate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MYWOJODOMFBVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-trimethylphenanthrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2C3=CC(C)=CC=C3C=CC2=C1C MYWOJODOMFBVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
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- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
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- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
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- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
- 휘도 향상 필름, 편광판 (A), 액정셀, 편광판 (B)가 이 순서대로 적층되어 이루어지는 액정 표시 장치에 있어서, 편광판 (A)의 휘도 향상 필름측의 편광판 보호 필름이 셀룰로오스에스테르이고, 하기 수학식 I로 표시되는 면내 리타데이션 Ro(550)가 0 내지 5 nm의 범위이며, 하기 수학식 II로 표시되는 두께 방향의 리타데이션 Rt(550)가 -15 내지 15 nm의 범위인 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 표시 장치.<수학식 I>Ro(550)=(Nx-Ny)×d<수학식 II>Rt(550)={(Nx+Ny)/2-Nz}×d[식 중, Nx, Ny는 필름 면내에서의 굴절률의 최대, 최소값을, Nz는 두께 방향의 굴절률을, d는 필름의 막 두께(nm)를 나타내고, Ro(550) 및 Rt(550)는 각각 파장 550 nm에서의 리타데이션을 나타냄]
- 제1항에 있어서, Ro(400), Ro(700)를 각각 파장 400, 700 nm에서 측정했을 때의 면내 리타데이션, Rt(400), Rt(700)를 각각 파장 400, 700 nm에서 측정했을 때의 두께 방향의 리타데이션으로 했을 때, 휘도 향상 필름측의 셀룰로오스에스테르 필름이 Ro(400), Ro(700)가 각각 0 내지 5 nm의 범위이고, Rt(400), Rt(700)가 각각 -15 내지 15 nm의 범위인 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 표시 장치.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 휘도 향상 필름측의 셀룰로오스에스테르 필름이, 셀룰로오스에스테르와, 분자 내에 방향환과 친수성기를 갖지 않는 에틸렌성 불포화 단량체 Xa와 분자 내에 방향환을 갖지 않고 친수성기를 갖는 에틸렌성 불포화 단량체 Xb를 공중합하여 얻어진 중량 평균 분자량 2000 이상 30000 이하의 중합체 X와, 방향환을 갖지 않는 에틸렌성 불포화 단량체 Ya를 중합하여 얻어진 중량 평균 분자량 500 이상 3000 이하의 중합체 Y를 함유하고, 중합체 X의 중량 평균 분자량이 중합체 Y의 중량 평균 분자량보다 큰 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 표시 장치.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 중합체 X가 하기 화학식 1-1로 표시되고, 상기 중합체 Y가 하기 화학식 2-1로 표시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 표시 장치.<화학식 1-1>-[CH2-C(-R1)(-CO2R2)]m-[CH2-C(-R3)(-CO2R4-OH)-]n-[Xc]p-(식 중, R1, R3은 H 또는 CH3을 나타내고, R2는 탄소수 1 내지 12의 알킬기, 시클로알킬기를 나타내며, R4는 -CH2-, -C2H4- 또는 -C3H6-을 나타내고, Xc는 Xa, Xb에 중합 가능한 단량체 단위를 나타내며, m, n 및 p는 몰 조성비를 나타내되, 단 m≠0, n≠0, m+n+p=100임)<화학식 2-1>-[CH2-C(-R5)(-CO2R6)]k-[Yb]q-(식 중, R5는 H 또는 CH3을 나타내고, R6은 탄소수 1 내지 12의 알킬기 또는 시클로알킬기를 나타내며, Yb는 Ya와 공중합 가능한 단량체 단위를 나타내고, k 및 q는 몰 조성비를 나타내되, 단 k≠0, k+q=100임)
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 편광판 (A)의 휘도 향상 필름측의 셀룰로오스에스테르 필름이, 휘도 향상 필름에 면하는 측에 막 두께 1 내지 20 μ의 하드 코팅층을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 표시 장치.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 셀룰로오스에스테르 필름의 막 두께가 20 내지 60 ㎛인 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 표시 장치.
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| JPJP-P-2005-00249037 | 2005-08-30 | ||
| JP2005249037 | 2005-08-30 | ||
| PCT/JP2006/316573 WO2007026593A1 (ja) | 2005-08-30 | 2006-08-24 | 液晶表示装置 |
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| KR20080039931A true KR20080039931A (ko) | 2008-05-07 |
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| JP (1) | JP5181673B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101281878B1 (ko) |
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| WO2017078290A1 (ko) * | 2015-11-04 | 2017-05-11 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 편광판 및 이를 포함하는 액정 표시 장치 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016108632A1 (ko) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-07 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 액정표시장치용 모듈 및 이를 포함하는 액정표시장치 |
| WO2017078290A1 (ko) * | 2015-11-04 | 2017-05-11 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 편광판 및 이를 포함하는 액정 표시 장치 |
| KR20180081568A (ko) * | 2015-11-11 | 2018-07-16 | 스미또모 가가꾸 가부시키가이샤 | 편광판 및 액정 표시 장치 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN100568067C (zh) | 2009-12-09 |
| WO2007026593A1 (ja) | 2007-03-08 |
| KR101281878B1 (ko) | 2013-07-03 |
| TW200722872A (en) | 2007-06-16 |
| US20070046872A1 (en) | 2007-03-01 |
| JP5181673B2 (ja) | 2013-04-10 |
| JPWO2007026593A1 (ja) | 2009-03-05 |
| US7924379B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 |
| CN101253439A (zh) | 2008-08-27 |
| TWI391756B (zh) | 2013-04-01 |
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