KR200339899Y1 - Garlic seeding apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is detachably coupled to the coupling part of the cultivator or manager, the frame is provided with a garlic container at the rear end, a stop at the same time to stop the ground and ground at the lower end of the frame, and garlic at the top of the frame The present invention relates to a garlic seeding device comprising a seeding part for guiding the transported garlic to the ground by holding the garlic in the box, and a seeding part for seeding the garlic transferred from the seeding part to the bottom of the seeding part.

Description

Garlic seeding apparatus

The present invention relates to a garlic seeding device for seeding garlic on farmland, and more particularly, to a garlic seeding device that allows a large amount of garlic to be sown on farmland using power output from a small farming machine such as a cultivator or a manager. will be.

In the past, when sowing garlic on farmland, the worker carried out the seeding work while walking with the garlic directly on his body, thus reducing the work efficiency and lengthening the working time. There was a problem that a lot of manpower is consumed.

Recently, a garlic seeding device has been developed so as to be detachably mounted on a farm machine so that the seeding operation of garlic can be performed using the power output from the farm machine. On the other hand, the prior art related to such a garlic seeding device is presented in the Korean Patent Application No. 2000-0047417 "upright seeding device of garlic" that the applicant has already filed, this garlic upright seeding device is shown in Figure 1 A frame (not shown) installed detachably to the tractor and provided with a garlic container in the rear as shown in FIG. 3; A stop (not shown) installed at the tip of the frame to crush and stop the ground; A seeding part provided with a garlic holding member (11) installed in the chain and holding garlic in the garlic container box at the same time and transferring the garlic transferred by the garlic holding member (11) to the ground. 10; A pair of rotary plates 21 and 22 which are axially coupled to the lower part of the seeding unit 10 and coaxially spaced apart from the rotary plates 21 and 22 and provided with protrusions 23 and the rotary plate 21 which protrude downwards Hopper fixing shaft 24 interposed rotatably between the blades 22 and the hopper fixing shaft 24, and the lower portion at a predetermined position due to the interference of the protrusions 23 during the rotation of the rotating plate 21, 22. Is open and consists of a seeding part 20 provided with a plurality of seeding hoppers 25 for sowing garlic falling from the seeding hopper 12 by interfering with the projections 13 of the seeding hopper 12.

However, such a conventional garlic seeding device is manufactured to be mounted on a large farming machine such as a tractor, and the garlic holding member 11 is coupled to a chain so that it is repeatedly moved. The number will increase. Therefore, the manufacturing cost of the device is increased and there is a disadvantage that it is not easy to maintain and manage.

Conventional garlic seeding devices are also suitable for installation on large agricultural machines such as tractors, so they are suitable for garlic seeding work on large-scale farmland, but garlic seeding in a small space for working with small farmland or tractors There are drawbacks to doing the work.

The present invention is devised to solve the above problems,

The object of the present invention is to provide a garlic seeding device that is manufactured in a size suitable for installation and use in a small farming machine such as a cultivator or a manager, which reduces manufacturing costs and is easy to maintain and manage.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a garlic seeding device that can be easily carried out in a small space as well as the garlic seeding work in large farmland or small farmland.

1 is a perspective view showing the main portion of a conventional garlic seeding device,

Figure 2 is a view showing a state in which the gear is combined in the rotating plate in the conventional garlic seeding device,

Figure 3 is an enlarged main part showing the interaction between the seeding hopper and the seeding hopper in the conventional garlic seeding device,

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a garlic seeding device according to the present invention,

Figure 5 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a state in which the garlic receiving container from the frame in one embodiment of the garlic seeding device according to the present invention,

Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the main portion of the garlic seeding device according to the present invention in an exploded state,

7 is a view schematically showing an operating state of the main part in one embodiment of the garlic seeding device according to the present invention,

8 is a view schematically showing a power transmission state in one embodiment of the garlic seeding device according to the present invention.

* Description of Signs of Main Parts of Drawings *

One ; Garlic 11; Garlic Phage

12; Bae Jong Hopper 13; spin

100; Frame 110; Garlic box

120; Wheels 150; Stop

151; Rotor blades 152; Stop plate

160; Garlic saucer 161; Partition wall

162; Cutout 200; Breeding part

200a; Rotating part 200b; Fixture

210; Garlic feed wheel 220; Fixed wheel

230; Guide rail 300; Sowing

310,320; Rotating plate 311; Boss

312; Hopper opening and closing protrusion 330; Hopper Fixed Shaft

340; Sowing hoppers 341; Fixing frame

342; First cover 342a; 1st cover rotation bar

343; Second cover 343a; 2nd cover rotation bar

344; Hopper pivot spring 350; Combined bar

351; Support bar 352; roller

Garlic seeding device according to the present invention for achieving the above object is coupled to the front end detachable to the coupling portion of the cultivator or manager, the rear end is provided with a frame containing garlic; A rotary blade coupled to the lower end of the frame to be axially rotated to crush the ground, and a stopper having a stop plate disposed rearwardly of the rotary blade to stop the crushed ground; Rotating portion provided on the top of the frame axially rotated and having a garlic gripping member on the garlic transfer wheel, a fixing portion having a guide rail on the fixed wheel is fixed to the coaxially spaced apart from the rotating portion, Bae Jong-ho upwardly opened below the rotating portion Breeding portion is provided with a fur; And a rotating plate coupled to the frame to be axially rotated at a lower distance from the seeding unit, the hopper fixed shaft being rotatably interposed in a circumferential direction on an opposing plate surface of the rotating plate, and fixed on the hopper fixed shaft. And a seeding unit having a seeding hopper which is upwardly opened and the cover is rotatably provided at the lower end of the opening.

Here, the garlic gripping member, the receiving groove is formed on one side toward the rotation direction of the garlic transfer wheel and the bucket is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the garlic transfer wheel; A bucket cover rotatably coupled to the bucket to open and close the receiving groove; A locking bar extending outwardly from one side of the rotating part of the bucket cover in the opposite direction to the bucket cover and penetrating the gap between the garlic transfer wheel and the fixing wheel and rotating by the interference of the guide rails to rotate the bucket cover; And a cover pivot spring installed on the pivot part of the bucket cover to provide an elastic restoring force when the bucket cover is rotated.

The guide rail is continuously formed from a position on the fixed wheel adjacent to the seed hopper to a position on the fixed wheel adjacent to the front of the garlic container along the rotation direction of the garlic feed wheel; Both ends are bent at an obtuse angle toward the inside of the fixed wheel.

The seed hopper is composed of a cover which is coupled on the frame of the lower portion of the rotary part and rotated in opposite directions.

Here, the seeding hopper is fixed to one side is fixed to the hopper fixed shaft and the pair of cover hinged to each side of the lower end of the opening rotatably; A first cover pivoting bar extending in a horizontal state from one side of the first cover toward the second cover; And a second cover pivoting bar extending upward from one side of the second cover and connected to the hopper fixed shaft and the hopper pivoting spring, and rotating the first cover by pushing the first cover pivoting bar when the second cover pivots. It is composed.

On the other hand, the seeding unit, the hopper opening and closing protrusions protruding a predetermined section on the outer peripheral surface of the boss portion of the rotary plate coupled to the hopper fixed shaft; A roller in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the boss; A support bar having one end coupled to the boss portion of the roller and a central portion rotatably coupled to one side of the inner plate surface of the rotating plate; And a coupling bar fixed to the other end of the support bar to which the second cover is coupled along the longitudinal direction.

The frame located in front of the lower end of the garlic container, is configured to further include a garlic support plate having a bucket passage recess through which the bucket is passed and a cut piece for opening and closing the bucket passage recess on the upper plate surface adjacent to the garlic transfer wheel.

Preferably, the rotating part and the fixing part are provided in plural along the transverse direction of the frame and are alternately disposed.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a garlic seeding device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, a technical configuration that overlaps with the prior art will be briefly described using the reference numerals used in FIGS.

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a garlic seeding device according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a perspective view showing a state of separating the garlic container from the frame in one embodiment of the garlic seeding device according to the present invention, 6 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the main parts of the garlic seeding device according to the present invention in an exploded manner.

As shown in these drawings, the garlic seeding device according to the present invention is largely detachably mounted on a small farming machine such as a tiller or a manager, and a garlic accommodating container 110 and a garlic accommodating container 110 in which garlic 1 is accommodated at the rear. Frame 100 is provided with the auxiliary wheel 120 at the bottom of the) and the rotary blade 151 is axially rotated by the power transmitted from the power output unit (P) of the agricultural machinery to the lower end of the frame 100 to crush the ground ) And a stopper 150 provided with a stop plate 152 disposed in the transverse direction to the frame at the rear of the rotor blade 151 to stop the crushed soil, and the garlic 1 in the garlic container 110. The seedling part 200 and the seeding part 300 which sown the garlic 1 conveyed by the seeding part 200 to farmland are comprised.

Frame 100 has a front coupled to the coupling portion (C) of the agricultural machinery and the first drive shaft (S1) is rotated along the transverse direction of the frame 100 at the front end adjacent to the agricultural machinery power output unit (P) ) Are chained together. One end of the first drive shaft (S1) is chained with the rotary blade 151 axially coupled to the lower end of the frame 100, the other end of the first drive shaft (S1) is provided to be rotated on one outer surface of the frame (100) It is connected to the auxiliary double sprocket (S). On the other hand, the auxiliary double sprocket (S) is chained with the seeding unit 200.

Breeding unit 200 is provided on the frame 100 between the stop 150 and the garlic container 110, coupled to the secondary drive shaft (S2) that is chained with the auxiliary double sprocket (S) axially rotated. The rotating part 200a, the rotating part 200a is provided coaxially with the fixing part 200b fixed to the frame 100, and the lower part of the rotating part 200a is disposed on the frame 100 garlic 1 It is composed of a seed hopper 12 leading to the ground.

The rotating part 200a is provided along the transverse direction of the frame 100 so that one end is spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction of the second driving shaft S2 and the second driving shaft S2, which are connected to the auxiliary double sprocket S. Garlic feed wheel 210 having a width is provided. On the outer circumferential surface of the garlic transfer wheel 210, a plurality of garlic gripping members 11 are provided to be spaced apart from each other.

Here, the garlic gripping member 11 is bent the center and the receiving groove (11b) in the rotational direction of the garlic transfer wheel 210 is formed on one side plate bucket (11a) is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the garlic transfer wheel (210) And a bucket cover 11c which is pivotally coupled to the bucket 11a and opens and closes the receiving groove 11b and has a gripping surface which can hold garlic. On one side of the rotating part of the bucket cover (11c) is extended outwards in the opposite direction to the bucket cover (11c) is formed integrally with the engaging bar (11d) penetrating the gap between the garlic transfer wheel 210 and the fixed wheel (220) The rotating part of the bucket cover 11c is provided with a cover rotating spring 11e that provides an elastic restoring force when the bucket cover 11c is rotated. On the other hand, the seed hopper 12 is provided in the lower portion of the rotating part (200a).

The seed hopper 12 has a pair of covers 12a and 12b whose top is rotatably coupled to the frame 100. The covers 12a and 12b are in close contact with each other to maintain the seed hopper 12 in the upwardly open state, and when external force is applied to the protrusion 13 formed at the bottom, the cover hopper 12 rotates in the opposite direction. 12) will be opened downward. On the other hand, the fixing part 200b is provided in the position on the 2nd drive shaft S2 adjacent to the rotating part 200a.

The fixing part 200b is provided with a fixing wheel 220 that is coaxially coupled to the garlic transfer wheel 210 at a distance apart from each other and whose outer circumferential surface is fixed to the frame 100. And, on the fixed wheel 220 adjacent to the garlic feed wheel 210, the guide rail 230 is formed over a certain period. Herein, the guide rail 230 will be described in more detail. According to the rotation direction of the garlic feed wheel 210 at the position on the fixed wheel 220 adjacent to the upper part of the seed hopper 12, It is formed integrally with the fixed wheel 220 continuously to a predetermined section up to a position on the fixed wheel 220 is located in the front, both ends are partially cut off with respect to the fixed wheel 220, the obtuse angle toward the inside of the fixed wheel 220 It is bent into. On the other hand, the garlic base plate 160 is provided on the frame 100 between the seeding unit 200 and the garlic container (110).

Garlic base plate 160 is provided on the frame 100 between the embryo seed portion 200 and the garlic container 110, more specifically on the frame 100 adjacent to the lower front of the garlic container (110) Installed in And, the garlic support plate 160 is plated adjacent to the garlic transfer wheel 210 is recessed downward through the spacing between the seeding unit 200 and the frame 100, accordingly, adjacent to the fixed wheel (200b) The partition wall 161 is protruded upward at a position on the garlic support plate 160. In addition, as shown in a partially enlarged view of FIG. 5, the plate surface of the recessed garlic support plate 160 is formed with a bucket passage recess 160a through which the bucket 11a which is rotated together with the garlic transfer wheel 210 is passed upward. The opening portion of the bucket passage 160a is opened and closed by a plurality of notched pieces 162 that are bent upward. Here, the cut piece 162 is preferably formed integrally with the garlic support plate 160, one end of the cut piece 162 may be coupled to the plate surface of the garlic support plate 160 to be rotatable upward. In addition, only the cut piece 162 may be made of rubber or soft plastic and installed in the bucket passage recess 160a. If the cut pieces 162 made of rubber or synthetic resin are installed in the garlic support plate 160 as described above, when the bucket 11a passes upward through the bucket passage recess 160a, the cut pieces 162 are bent upward to pass through the bucket. The recess 160a is opened, and when the bucket 11a completely passes the bucket passage recess 160a, the cutout 162 closes the bucket passage recess 160a by self-elasticity.

Here, the rotating part 200a and the fixing part 200b of the seeding part 200 are preferably provided in plural along the transverse direction of the frame 100 and are alternately arranged.

On the other hand, the seeding part 300 is provided below the seeding part 200. The seeding unit 300 is provided along the transverse direction of the frame 100 so that both ends are axially coupled to be spaced apart from each other on the third driving shaft S3 and the third driving shaft S3 that are connected to the second driving shaft S2. A pair of rotating plates 310 and 320 is provided. A plurality of hopper fixing shafts 330 having a mutual separation distance along the circumferential direction of the plate surfaces facing each other of the rotating plates 310 and 320 are rotatable between the pair of rotating plates 310 and 320 as in the related art. It is interposed. A plurality of seed hoppers 340 are provided on the hopper fixed shaft 330 along the longitudinal direction, and these seed hoppers 340 are fixed frame 341 and a fixed frame 341 in which one side is fixed to the hopper fixed shaft 330. The first cover 342 and the second cover 343 are disposed so as to face each other on both sides of the lower end of the opening of the opening and are rotatably coupled in opposite directions, and are seeded by a pair of covers 342 and 343. The lower part of the hopper 340 is opened. Here, the pair of covers 342 and 343 include a first cover pivot bar 342a and a second cover 343 extending horizontally from one side of the first cover 342 toward the second cover 343. A second cover pivoting bar 343a extending upwardly from one side and connected to the hopper fixing shaft 330 and the hopper pivot spring 344 is provided. Here, the first cover 342 and the second cover 343 of the seed hopper 340 is rotated by the coupling bar 350, the second cover 343 in the coupling bar 350 along the longitudinal direction Combined. One end of the coupling bar 350 is coupled to the support bar 351 to which the central portion is rotatably coupled to one side of the inner plate surface of the rotating plate 310 toward the front end of the frame 100. One end of the support bar 351 is coupled to the boss of the roller 352 in contact with the cloud along the outer circumferential surface of the boss 311 of the rotating plate (310).

On the other hand, on the outer circumferential surface of the boss portion 311 of the one side rotating plate 310, the hopper opening and closing projections 312 are formed to be in contact with the roller 352 intermittently cloud contact.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings the operation of one embodiment of a garlic seeding device according to the present invention will be described in detail.

7 is a view schematically showing the operating state of the main part in one embodiment of the garlic seeding device according to the present invention, Figure 8 is a view schematically showing a power transmission state of an embodiment of the garlic seeding device according to the present invention. to be.

First, when driving by operating the tiller or manager, the frame 100 is advanced and at the same time the first drive shaft S1 chained with the power output unit C is rotated. When the first driving shaft S1 is rotated, the rotor blade 151 chained to one end of the first driving shaft S1 is rotated so that the ground is crushed, and the soil crushed by the rotor blade 151 is moved while the frame 100 is advanced. It is stopped by the stop plate 152. Next, the auxiliary dual sprocket S connected to the other end of the first driving shaft S1 is rotated and the second driving shaft S2 chained to the auxiliary double sprocket S is rotated. When the second driving shaft S2 rotates, the rotating part 200a of the seeding unit 200 rotates together with the second driving shaft S2, and thus, the garlic feed wheel 210 is axially rotated in one direction. When the garlic transfer wheel 210 is rotated, the garlic gripping member 11 provided on the outer circumferential surface of the garlic transfer wheel 210 also rotates together with the garlic transfer wheel 210. Here, the hook bar 11d of the garlic gripping member 11 is a guide rail 230 is formed on the fixed wheel 220 while moving along the gap between the garlic transfer wheel 210 and the fixed wheel 220 In the non-interval section, the garlic feed wheel 210 passes through the gap between the fixed wheel 220 and faces the second driving shaft S2. And, when the engaging bar (11d) moves the section in which the guide rail 230 is formed on the fixed wheel 220 is pushed toward the outside by the guide rail 230. Therefore, the bucket cover 11c is rotated in one direction by the locking bar 11d to open the receiving groove 11b of the bucket 11a, and the section on the fixed wheel 220 on which the guide rail 230 is formed. In the receiving groove (11b) of the bucket (11a) in the open state, the garlic holding member 11 is rotated with the garlic transfer wheel (210).

Subsequently, the garlic transfer wheel 210 is rotated while the receiving groove 11b of the bucket 11a is opened, and the bucket 11a passes upward through the bucket passage recess 160a of the garlic support plate 160. While being discharged from the garlic container 110, the garlic (1) to be put on the garlic support plate 160 is put one by one in the receiving groove (11b). After embedding garlic (1) in the receiving groove (11b), the garlic feed wheel (210) continues to rotate and the state of being pushed up by the hook bar (11d) and the guide rail (230) of the bucket cover (11c) continues By being maintained, the bucket cover 11c maintains the open state of the receiving groove 11b. Here, when the hook bar 11d of the bucket cover 11c is out of the guide rail 230 while the garlic feed wheel 210 is rotated, the hook bar 11d is rotated by the cover pivot spring 11e to move the garlic. It is in a state passing through the gap between the wheel 210 and the fixed wheel 220. As the locking bar 11d is rotated by the cover pivot spring 11e, the bucket cover 11c also rotates toward the receiving groove 11b, whereby the bucket 11a and the bucket cover 11c are simultaneously garlic It is to grasp (1).

Subsequently, the bucket 11a and the bucket cover 11c are rotated together with the garlic transfer wheel 210 while holding the garlic 1, and the catching bar 11d of the bucket cover 11c is the seed hopper ( When reaching the guide rail 230 located at the upper portion of the 12) the engaging bar (11d) is rotated again to be pushed outwards so that the bucket cover (11c) is rotated to accommodate the receiving groove (11b) of the bucket (11a) Open. Thus, garlic 1 is to be accommodated in the seed hopper 12 apart from the receiving groove (11b).

On the other hand, when the third drive shaft (S3) is connected to both ends of the second drive shaft (S2) is rotated a pair of rotating plate 310, 320 is rotated, seeding hopper 30 provided on the hopper fixed shaft (330) ) Also rotates with the rotating plate (310, 320). At this time, the hopper fixed shaft 330 rotates itself and at the same time rotates with the rotary plate 310, 320 so that the seed hopper 340 is fixed and disposed as it is, such, the rotary plate 310 Rotation relationship between the (320) and the hopper fixed shaft 330 is made by a combination of gears provided in the rotating plate 320 as shown in the prior art, specifically, the outer peripheral surface of the drive shaft gear 22a The plurality of idle gears 22b are engaged with each other, and the hopper fixed shaft gear 22c is engaged with the outer circumferential surface of the idle gear 22b so that the driving force is fixed from the drive shaft gear 22a as the third drive shaft S3 rotates. It has a structure transmitted to the shaft gear 22c.

Subsequently, when the seeding hopper 340 is rotated by the rotation of the rotary plates 310 and 320, as shown in FIG. 3, the protrusions formed on the lower side of one cover 12a of the seed hopper 12 as in the prior art ( 13, the fixing frame 341 of the seeding hopper 340 interferes with the lower part of the seeding hopper 12 is opened, whereby the garlic (1) is accommodated in the seeding hopper (340).

The seeding hopper 340 accommodated garlic (1) continues to rotate in one direction with the rotary plate 310, 320, the lower end of the seeding hopper 340 is close to the ground hopper fixed shaft 330 Hopper opening and closing protrusion 312 formed on the boss portion 311 of the one side rotating plate 310 to support the roller 352. The support bar 351 is rotated by the force of the roller 352 being pushed up to raise the coupling bar 350 so that the second cover 343 of the seeding hopper 340 is elastic by the hopper pivot spring 344. It will be restored to rotation. When the second cover 343 is rotated, the second cover pivoting bar 343a is moved toward the first cover 342 to interfere with the first cover pivoting bar 342a, and thus, the first cover 342 ) Is rotated by the second cover pivoting bar 343a. Therefore, the seed hopper 340 is opened by the first cover 342 and the second cover 343, the lower part is the garlic 1 is to fall to the ground.

When the garlic 1 falls to the ground, the roller 352 leaves the hopper opening / closing protrusion 312 and contacts the outer circumferential surface of the boss portion 311 so that the first cover 342 and the second cover 343 are again It is rotated to close the seed hopper 340. Subsequently, the seeding hopper 340 is rotated together with the rotary plates 310 and 320 to receive the garlic 1 from the seeding hopper 12, and thus the continuous seeding part 200 and the seeding part 300 are separated. By this operation, sowing of garlic is performed.

The garlic seeding device according to the present invention described above is detachably coupled to the coupling part of the tiller or manager, and is provided with a garlic container at the rear end, and stops at the same time as the ground is crushed and stopped at the lower end of the frame. It is composed of a seeding part for guiding the transferred garlic to the ground by gripping the garlic in the garlic container at the top of the frame, and a seeding part for seeding the garlic transferred from the seeding part to the ground at the bottom of the seeding part. It is manufactured in a size suitable for installation and use on small agricultural machines such as tillers or managers, which reduces manufacturing costs and facilitates maintenance and management. In addition, the large-scale farmland or small farmland can be easily carried out sowing of garlic, there is an effect that can be easily moved even in a narrow space.

Claims (8)

The front end is detachably coupled to the coupling portion of the tiller or manager and the rear end frame 100 is provided with a garlic container (110); Rotating blade 151 coupled to the lower end of the frame 100 to be axially rotated to crush the ground, the stop plate for stopping the crushed ground disposed in the transverse direction to the frame 100 behind the rotary blade 151 A stop 150 having a 152; Rotating portion 200a provided on the upper end of the frame 100 and having a garlic gripping member 11 on the garlic transfer wheel 210, and a fixed wheel fixedly coaxially spaced apart from the rotating portion 200a ( A seeding part 200 having a fixing part 200b having a guide rail 230 at 220 and a seeding hopper 12 opened upwardly under the rotating part 200a; And A circumferential direction is provided on the opposite side of the rotating plate 310 and 320 coupled to the frame 100 and axially rotated at the lower portion of the seeding unit 200 and the frame 100, respectively. The hopper fixed shaft 330 rotatably interposed therebetween, and the seed hopper 340 fixed to the hopper fixed shaft 330 and upwardly opened, and having lids 342 and 343 rotatably provided at the lower end of the opening. Garlic sowing device comprising a; sowing unit having a; The method of claim 1, The garlic gripping member 11, Receiving groove (11b) is formed on one side toward the rotation direction of the garlic transfer wheel 210, the bucket (11a) is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the garlic transfer wheel (210); A bucket cover 11c rotatably coupled to the bucket 11a to open and close the receiving groove 11b; Extending outwardly from one side of the rotating part of the bucket cover 11c in the opposite direction to the bucket cover 11c and penetrating the gap between the garlic transfer wheel 210 and the fixed wheel 220 and of the guide rail 230. A catching bar (11d) rotated by interference to rotate the bucket cover (11c); And Garlic seeding device, characterized in that it is installed in the rotating part of the bucket cover (11c) is composed of a cover rotating spring (11e) to provide an elastic restoring force when the bucket cover (11c) is rotated. The method of claim 1, The guide rail 230, The fixed wheel 220 adjacent to the front of the garlic container 110 along the rotation direction of the garlic transfer wheel 210 at a position on the fixed wheel 220 adjacent to the seed hopper 12 above. Continuously formed up to the position of the phase; Garlic sowing device characterized in that both ends are bent at an obtuse angle toward the inside of the fixed wheel (220). The method of claim 1, The seed hopper 12, Garlic seeding device, characterized in that the cover (12a) (12b) is coupled on the frame 100 of the lower portion of the rotating portion 200a and rotated in opposite directions. The method of claim 1, The seed hopper 340, A fixing frame 341 on which one side is fixed to the hopper fixing shaft 330 and the pair of covers 342 and 343 are hinged rotatably on both sides of the lower end of the opening; A first cover pivot bar 342a extending in a horizontal state from one side of the first cover 342 toward the second cover 343; And It extends upward from one side of the second cover 343 is connected to the hopper fixed shaft 330 and the hopper pivot spring 344, the first cover pivot bar 342a when the second cover 343 is rotated Garlic sowing device characterized in that it further comprises a second cover rotating bar (343a) for rotating the first cover (342) by pushing. The method of claim 1, The seeding unit 300, A hopper opening / closing protrusion 312 protruding from the hopper fixing shaft 330 to the outer circumferential surface of the boss portion 311 of the rotating plate 310 to which the hopper fixing shaft 330 is coupled; A roller 352 in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the boss 311; A support bar 351 having one end coupled to the boss portion of the roller 352 and a central portion thereof rotatably coupled to one side of the inner plate surface of the rotating plate 310; And Garlic sowing device further comprises a coupling bar 350 is fixed to the other end of the support bar 351 is coupled to the second cover 343 in the longitudinal direction. The method of claim 1, Frame 100 is located in front of the lower end of the garlic container (110), A garlic support plate 160 having a bucket passage recess 160a through which the bucket 11a passes and an cutout 162 opening and closing the bucket passage recess 160a on the upper plate surface adjacent to the garlic transfer wheel 210. Garlic sowing device, characterized in that further comprises. The method of claim 1, The rotating part (200a) and the fixing part (200b) is provided with a plurality in the transverse direction of the frame 100 garlic seedling device, characterized in that arranged alternately.