JP6813571B2 - 経皮カテーテルおよび経皮カテーテル用チューブの製造方法 - Google Patents
経皮カテーテルおよび経皮カテーテル用チューブの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6813571B2 JP6813571B2 JP2018510277A JP2018510277A JP6813571B2 JP 6813571 B2 JP6813571 B2 JP 6813571B2 JP 2018510277 A JP2018510277 A JP 2018510277A JP 2018510277 A JP2018510277 A JP 2018510277A JP 6813571 B2 JP6813571 B2 JP 6813571B2
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- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0009—Making of catheters or other medical or surgical tubes
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- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0043—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
- A61M25/005—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features with embedded materials for reinforcement, e.g. wires, coils, braids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61L31/00—Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
- A61L31/14—Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
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- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/16—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes
- A61M1/1698—Blood oxygenators with or without heat-exchangers
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- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/16—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes
- A61M1/26—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes and internal elements which are moving
- A61M1/262—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes and internal elements which are moving rotating
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- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/36—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3621—Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3626—Gas bubble detectors
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- A61M1/36—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3621—Extra-corporeal blood circuits
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- A61M1/3659—Cannulae pertaining to extracorporeal circulation
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- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/36—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3621—Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3666—Cardiac or cardiopulmonary bypass, e.g. heart-lung machines
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
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- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0009—Making of catheters or other medical or surgical tubes
- A61M25/0015—Making lateral openings in a catheter tube, e.g. holes, slits, ports, piercings of guidewire ports; Methods for processing the holes, e.g. smoothing the edges
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- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0021—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing
- A61M25/0023—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing by the form of the lumen, e.g. cross-section, variable diameter
- A61M25/0026—Multi-lumen catheters with stationary elements
- A61M25/003—Multi-lumen catheters with stationary elements characterized by features relating to least one lumen located at the distal part of the catheter, e.g. filters, plugs or valves
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- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0043—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
- A61M25/0045—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features multi-layered, e.g. coated
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0043—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
- A61M25/005—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features with embedded materials for reinforcement, e.g. wires, coils, braids
- A61M25/0051—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features with embedded materials for reinforcement, e.g. wires, coils, braids made from fenestrated or weakened tubing layer
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- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0043—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
- A61M25/0054—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features with regions for increasing flexibility
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0067—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the distal end, e.g. tips
- A61M25/0068—Static characteristics of the catheter tip, e.g. shape, atraumatic tip, curved tip or tip structure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0067—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the distal end, e.g. tips
- A61M25/0068—Static characteristics of the catheter tip, e.g. shape, atraumatic tip, curved tip or tip structure
- A61M25/007—Side holes, e.g. their profiles or arrangements; Provisions to keep side holes unblocked
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/0102—Insertion or introduction using an inner stiffening member, e.g. stylet or push-rod
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- A61M39/00—Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
- A61M39/22—Valves or arrangement of valves
- A61M39/28—Clamping means for squeezing flexible tubes, e.g. roller clamps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/0004—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/24—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using threads
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- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0021—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing
- A61M25/0023—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing by the form of the lumen, e.g. cross-section, variable diameter
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- A61M25/003—Multi-lumen catheters with stationary elements characterized by features relating to least one lumen located at the distal part of the catheter, e.g. filters, plugs or valves
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- A61M25/0043—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
- A61M2025/0059—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features having means for preventing the catheter, sheath or lumens from collapsing due to outer forces, e.g. compressing forces, or caused by twisting or kinking
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- A61M39/00—Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
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- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B29K2705/00—Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
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Description
図2〜図7を参照して、本発明の第1実施形態に係る経皮カテーテル(以下、「カテーテル」と称する)30を説明する。図2〜図7は、第1実施形態に係るカテーテル30の構成の説明に供する図である。本実施形態に係るカテーテル30は、図1の静脈側カテーテル(脱血用カテーテル)5として使用されるものである。
以下、第1実施形態に係るカテーテルチューブ31の製造方法について、図8、図9を参照しながら説明する。図8、図9は、本実施形態に係るカテーテルチューブ31の製造方法を示す図である。
次に、上述したカテーテル30の使用方法について説明する。図2はダイレーター50のダイレーターチューブ51をカテーテル30のルーメン30Aに挿通する前の状態、図4はダイレーターチューブ51をカテーテル30のルーメン30Aに挿通した後の状態をそれぞれ示している。
以下、第1実施形態に係るカテーテルチューブ31の製造方法の変形例について図10、図11を参照しながら説明する。図10、図11は、本実施形態に係るカテーテルチューブ31の製造方法の変形例を示す図である。
図12を参照して、本発明の第2実施形態に係る経皮カテーテル(以下、「カテーテル」という。)230を説明する。図12(A)は、カテーテル230の先端側を示す側面図であり、図12(B)は、カテーテル230にダイレーター50を挿入した様子を示す側面図である。
図13〜図15を参照して、本発明の第3実施形態に係る経皮カテーテル(以下、「カテーテル」という。)60を説明する。図13〜図15は、第2実施形態に係るカテーテル60の構成の説明に供する図である。
30A、230A ルーメン、
31、231 カテーテルチューブ(経皮カテーテル用チューブ)、
32、232 第1チューブ、
33 第2チューブ、
320 補強体、
331 第1樹脂層(樹脂層)、
332 第2樹脂層(樹脂層)、
63、163、164 側孔(基端側の側孔)、
263 側孔(先端側の側孔)、
50 ダイレーター、
500 芯金(第1治具)、
510 ピン(第2治具)、
W ワイヤー、
W1、W2 編組体、
G 間隙部、
H1 第1開口部、
H2 第2開口部。
Claims (3)
- 血液が流通するルーメンを備え、軸方向に延びる経皮カテーテルであって、
網状に編組された複数のワイヤー間の隙間に、複数の間隙部と、前記間隙部よりも開口面積が大きくなるように形成された第1開口部と、を備える管状の補強体と、
前記補強体を被覆するように設けられ、前記第1開口部に重なるように配置された第2開口部を備える樹脂層と、を有し、
前記第1開口部と前記第2開口部とが重なる部分に、前記ルーメンと連通する側孔が形成され、
前記補強体と前記樹脂層とを含み、前記軸方向に延びる第1チューブと、前記第1チューブの基端側に連結され、前記補強体と前記樹脂層とを含み、前記軸方向に延びる第2チューブと、前記第1チューブの先端に固定された先端チップと、を有し、前記第1チューブは、前記第2チューブよりも伸縮性が高く構成され、
前記側孔は、前記第1チューブに配置される先端側の側孔を含み、
前記第1チューブは、前記ルーメンにダイレーターを挿通すると、前記ダイレーターの先端部が、前記先端チップの受け面に当接して前記先端チップを先端側へ押し込むことによって前記軸方向へ伸長し、
前記先端側の側孔は、前記第1チューブの前記軸方向への伸長に伴って、前記軸方向に沿って縦長に変形して前記先端側の側孔の開口面積が小さくなる、経皮カテーテル。 - 血液が流通するルーメンを備え、軸方向に延びる経皮カテーテルに用いられるチューブの製造方法であって、
網状に形成された複数のワイヤー間の隙間に、複数の間隙部と、前記間隙部よりも開口面積が大きくなるように形成された第1開口部と、を備える管状の補強体を形成する工程と、
前記補強体を樹脂によって被覆して樹脂層を形成する工程と、
前記第1開口部に形成された前記樹脂層を穿孔して第2開口部を形成し、前記第1開口部と前記第2開口部とが重なる部分に、前記ルーメンと連通する側孔を形成する工程と、を有し、
前記補強体を形成する工程は、前記軸方向に延在する円柱状の第1治具の外周面に前記ワイヤーを編組しながら、前記第1治具の外周面の一部に前記軸方向に交差する方向に配置された第2治具の周りに前記第1開口部を形成する工程を有する、経皮カテーテル用チューブの製造方法。 - 前記補強体を形成する工程は、前記第1開口部が形成された前記ワイヤー間の隙間を維持しつつ、前記ワイヤーに熱を加えて形状記憶する工程を有する、請求項2に記載の経皮カテーテル用チューブの製造方法。
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| PCT/JP2017/009060 WO2017175531A1 (ja) | 2016-04-05 | 2017-03-07 | 経皮カテーテルおよび経皮カテーテル用チューブの製造方法 |
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| US20210023339A1 (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2021-01-28 | Lake Region Manufacturing, Inc | Catheter With Embedded Core Wires |
| JP7524302B2 (ja) * | 2020-02-25 | 2024-07-29 | テルモ株式会社 | 経皮カテーテル |
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| KR102596967B1 (ko) * | 2021-09-14 | 2023-10-31 | 박현수 | 동맥용 카테터 |
| KR102674914B1 (ko) | 2021-09-14 | 2024-06-12 | 박현수 | 정맥용 카테터 |
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| WO2017175531A1 (ja) | 2017-10-12 |
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| KR20180133400A (ko) | 2018-12-14 |
| KR102421953B1 (ko) | 2022-07-18 |
| JPWO2017175531A1 (ja) | 2019-02-14 |
| CN109069792A (zh) | 2018-12-21 |
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