JP5860863B2 - 着火性が低減された喫煙物品 - Google Patents
着火性が低減された喫煙物品 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5860863B2 JP5860863B2 JP2013249558A JP2013249558A JP5860863B2 JP 5860863 B2 JP5860863 B2 JP 5860863B2 JP 2013249558 A JP2013249558 A JP 2013249558A JP 2013249558 A JP2013249558 A JP 2013249558A JP 5860863 B2 JP5860863 B2 JP 5860863B2
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
- A24D1/025—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers the covers having material applied to defined areas, e.g. bands for reducing the ignition propensity
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/14—Carboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof
- D21H17/15—Polycarboxylic acids, e.g. maleic acid
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/21—Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
- D21H17/24—Polysaccharides
- D21H17/28—Starch
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/38—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing crosslinkable groups
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Description
本明細書は、出願番号60/958,263(2007年7月3日出願)の仮出願に基づき、優先権を請求する。
タバコ産業には、喫煙物品の着火傾向、すなわち喫煙物品が火のついた喫煙物品と接触する表面に着火する傾向を低減する巻き紙を有するシガレットを製造するという継続した課題がある。燃えているシガレットが可燃性材料と接触することに起因する火災の報告がなされている。同産業には、シガレット、または他の喫煙物品が、接触して、家具、寝具などに用いられる表面および材料に着火する傾向を低減することに、当然の関心がある。
本開示は、一般には、着火傾向の低減した喫煙物品用の巻き紙および巻き紙の製造方法に関する。例えば、一つの態様では、巻き紙は、紙ウェブから製造できる。例えば、巻き紙は、亜麻繊維、軟材繊維、硬材繊維およびこれらの混合物を含有することができる。巻き紙は、充填剤、例えば炭酸カルシウムおよび/または酸化マグネシウムを、約10〜約40重量%の量で含むこともできる。
ここで、本発明の態様、以下に述べる1つ以上の例を詳細に言及する。それぞれの例は、本発明の説明をのために与えられのであり、本発明の限定のためではない。実際、本開示の範囲または趣旨から逸脱することなく、本発明に種々の変更および改変をなし得ることは、当業者に明らかである。例えば、一つの態様の一端として例示または説明された特徴を、別の態様で用いて、さらに他の別の態様を得ることができる。したがって、本発明は、このような変更および改変を包含するものである。
充填剤と組み合わせたセルロース繊維を含有する種々の巻き紙を製造した。この実施例では、充填剤は、2ミクロンの中粒子サイズの炭酸カルシウムを含む。炭酸カルシウム粒子を巻き紙中に30重量%の量で存在させた。巻き紙は、坪量27gsm、ベース通気度53コレスタを有する。
2.デンプン10重量%を含有する水性組成物。
3.デンプン11.5重量%を含有する水性組成物。
4.アルギン酸塩8重量%を含有する水性組成物。
5.アルギン酸塩11.5重量%を含有する水性組成物。
6.アルギン酸塩1.5重量%およびデンプン10重量%を含有する水性組成物。
この実施例では、アルギン酸ナトリウムおよび酸化デンプンの両方を含有する種々のフィルム形成組成物を配合した。具体的には、実施例1で記載したのと同じアルギン酸塩およびデンプンを用いた。
この実施例では、種々の充填剤粒子をアルギン酸ナトリウムフィルム形成組成物に加え、巻き紙に付着した。具体的には、カオリンクレイ粒子および酸化マグネシウム粒子を含有するフィルム形成組成物を製造した。次にこれらの配合物を、粒子を含有しないフィルム形成組成物、並びに炭酸カルシウム粒子およびタルク粒子を含有するフィルム形成組成物と比べた。
この実施例では、アルギン酸ナトリウム溶液に、同じ充填剤粒子を種々の量加えて、試験した。
この実施例では、酸化マグネシウム粒子を酸化デンプン溶液に加え、ベース通気度60コレスタの巻き紙に付着した。
Claims (13)
- 着火性の低減された巻き紙であって、
喫煙可能なタバコのカラムを囲むための紙ウェブを含み、
巻き紙がフィルム形成組成物で処理された不連続領域を含み、処理領域が未処理領域により隔てられ、処理領域は着火傾向を低減するのに十分な特性を有し、巻き紙に付着されるフィルム形成組成物が、フィルム形成材料、デンプン、及び充填剤粒子を含有し、充填剤粒子が酸化マグネシウム、マイカ、プレート状の形状を有するカオリンクレイまたはこれらの混合物を含む、巻き紙。 - フィルム形成材料がアルギン酸塩を含む、請求項1記載の巻き紙。
- 充填剤粒子が、0.0001〜5ミクロンの平均粒子サイズを有する、請求項1記載の巻き紙。
- 充填剤粒子の平均粒子サイズが0.1〜3ミクロンである、請求項1記載の巻き紙。
- 充填剤粒子が酸化マグネシウムを含む、請求項1記載の巻き紙。
- 充填剤粒子がカオリンクレイを含む、請求項1記載の巻き紙。
- 充填剤粒子がマイカを含む、請求項1記載の巻き紙。
- 充填剤粒子が、フィルム形成組成物内に0.25〜15重量%の量で存在する、請求項1記載の巻き紙。
- 充填剤粒子が、フィルム形成組成物内に0.5〜5重量%の量で存在する、請求項1記載の巻き紙。
- 巻き紙の未処理領域が、60コレスタより高い通気度を有する、請求項1記載の巻き紙。
- 処理領域が、40コレスタ未満の通気度を有する、請求項1記載の巻き紙。
- 喫煙物品であって、
喫煙可能なタバコを含むカラムと、
喫煙可能なタバコのカラムを囲む巻き紙とを含み、
前記巻き紙は、請求項1記載の巻き紙を含む、喫煙物品。 - 喫煙物品に組み込んだ場合に着火性が低減される巻き紙の製造方法であって、
巻き紙にフィルム形成組成物を特定の位置で付着することを含み、
フィルム形成組成物は巻き紙上に処理された不連続領域を形成し、不連続領域が未処理領域により隔てられ、フィルム形成組成物が水性組成物を含み、フィルム形成組成物がフィルム形成材料、デンプン、および充填剤粒子を含有し、充填剤粒子が酸化マグネシウム、マイカ、カオリンクレイまたはこれらの混合物を含み、処理された不連続領域が巻き紙を組み込んだ喫煙物品の着火傾向を低減する、方法。
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| US95826307P | 2007-07-03 | 2007-07-03 | |
| US60/958,263 | 2007-07-03 |
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|---|---|
| WO2009006570A2 (en) | 2009-01-08 |
| WO2009006570A3 (en) | 2009-06-25 |
| JP2010532174A (ja) | 2010-10-07 |
| CN102920018A (zh) | 2013-02-13 |
| JP2014061001A (ja) | 2014-04-10 |
| US20090120450A1 (en) | 2009-05-14 |
| KR101519821B1 (ko) | 2015-05-13 |
| EP2160104B1 (en) | 2020-05-27 |
| ES2811104T3 (es) | 2021-03-10 |
| UA102374C2 (ru) | 2013-07-10 |
| CN102920018B (zh) | 2016-08-03 |
| AU2008272833A1 (en) | 2009-01-08 |
| RU2014106600A (ru) | 2015-08-27 |
| EP2160104A2 (en) | 2010-03-10 |
| RU148410U1 (ru) | 2014-12-10 |
| RU2009147306A (ru) | 2011-08-10 |
| CA2688276A1 (en) | 2009-01-08 |
| CA2891884C (en) | 2018-03-20 |
| AU2008272833B2 (en) | 2013-03-21 |
| US10470489B2 (en) | 2019-11-12 |
| CN101686732A (zh) | 2010-03-31 |
| CA2688276C (en) | 2015-09-08 |
| BRPI0812819B1 (pt) | 2019-03-19 |
| BRPI0812819A2 (pt) | 2014-12-09 |
| CA2891884A1 (en) | 2009-01-08 |
| CN101686732B (zh) | 2014-08-27 |
| RU2652960C2 (ru) | 2018-05-03 |
| UA107736C2 (uk) | 2015-02-10 |
| JP5800503B2 (ja) | 2015-10-28 |
| ZA200907969B (en) | 2011-02-23 |
| KR20100032371A (ko) | 2010-03-25 |
| US20140090656A1 (en) | 2014-04-03 |
| MX2009013191A (es) | 2010-01-25 |
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