JP3535840B2 - Method for producing liquid non-aqueous dispersion - Google Patents
Method for producing liquid non-aqueous dispersionInfo
- Publication number
- JP3535840B2 JP3535840B2 JP2001054844A JP2001054844A JP3535840B2 JP 3535840 B2 JP3535840 B2 JP 3535840B2 JP 2001054844 A JP2001054844 A JP 2001054844A JP 2001054844 A JP2001054844 A JP 2001054844A JP 3535840 B2 JP3535840 B2 JP 3535840B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- meth
- acrylate
- film
- dispersion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 45
- -1 acrylic ester Chemical class 0.000 description 31
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 8
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 5
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N caproic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCCCCC(=O)OCC SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003676 hair preparation Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001237961 Amanita rubescens Species 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037308 hair color Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000118 hair dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008266 hair spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WTFXARWRTYJXII-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] WTFXARWRTYJXII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- KJRCEJOSASVSRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-2-thiol Chemical compound CC(C)S KJRCEJOSASVSRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FVQMJJQUGGVLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy 2-ethylhexaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OOOC(C)(C)C FVQMJJQUGGVLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-azo-bis-isobutyronitrile Substances N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTNISGZEGZHIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-$l^{1}-oxidanyloxy-2-methylpropane Chemical group CC(C)(C)O[O] YKTNISGZEGZHIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBDVWXAVKPRHCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethyl 3-oxobutanoate Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C IBDVWXAVKPRHCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFCQDOVPMUSZMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Naphthalenethiol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S)=CC=C21 RFCQDOVPMUSZMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-cyano-4-methylpentan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC(C)C WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZFUQSJFWNHZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 WZFUQSJFWNHZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-mercaptopropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCS DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTANHMOFHGSZQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound COC(C)(C)CC(C)C#N RTANHMOFHGSZQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CONKBQPVFMXDOV-QHCPKHFHSA-N 6-[(5S)-5-[[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C[C@H]1CN(C(O1)=O)C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1 CONKBQPVFMXDOV-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000021559 Dicerandra Species 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauroyl peroxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010654 Melissa officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical group OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical group C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZVQCMJNVPIDEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH2]CN(CC)CC Chemical group [CH2]CN(CC)CC MZVQCMJNVPIDEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATMLPEJAVWINOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid acrylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C ATMLPEJAVWINOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- WQAQPCDUOCURKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanethiol Chemical compound CCCCS WQAQPCDUOCURKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AZDCYKCDXXPQIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxymethylbenzene Chemical compound C=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 AZDCYKCDXXPQIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UAYKGOMDUQLCJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylsulfanyl acetate Chemical compound CCSOC(C)=O UAYKGOMDUQLCJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000865 liniment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical group COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-methyl-4-oxopentan-2-yl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- UCUUFSAXZMGPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,4-dien-3-one Chemical group C=CC(=O)C=C UCUUFSAXZMGPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、優れた耐水性、耐
油性、密着性と塗りやすさ、生体追従性を合わせ持つ化
粧料の製造の用に供する、高分子がシリコンオイル中に
分散している液状非水分散体の製造方法に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a polymer used in the production of a cosmetic having excellent water resistance, oil resistance, adhesiveness, ease of application, and biocompatibility, and a polymer dispersed in silicone oil. The present invention relates to a method for producing a liquid non-aqueous dispersion.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、化粧料に耐水性、耐油性、密
着性等の機能を付与し、化粧持ちを向上させる目的で、
化粧料の原料として各種ポリマーが使用されている。例
えば、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、
ポリ酢酸ビニル、アクリル酸エステル系樹脂、ニトロセ
ルロース、アルキッド樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、メトキシ
エチレン/無水マレイン酸共重合体、アクリル樹脂アル
カノールアミン液等の高分子量ポリマーが、メイクアッ
プ化粧料、頭髪化粧料、爪化粧料、基礎化粧料等の化粧
料原料として使用されている。しかしこれらのポリマー
から得られる皮膜はすべて高分子鎖がからみあった連続
皮膜であるため、これらのポリマーを使用した化粧料は
化粧持ちは向上するものの、化粧時には塗りにくく、化
粧後は皮膜がつっぱる等の違和感があって化粧使用感が
落ちるため、ポリマーの配合量を増やせないものであ
る。このため、化粧持ちを維持したまま、化粧使用感の
良い化粧料を与える化粧料用原料ポリマーが望まれてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for the purpose of imparting functions such as water resistance, oil resistance, and adhesiveness to cosmetics and improving the durability of makeup,
Various polymers are used as raw materials for cosmetics. For example, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone,
High molecular weight polymers such as polyvinyl acetate, acrylic ester resin, nitrocellulose, alkyd resin, polyamide resin, methoxyethylene / maleic anhydride copolymer, acrylic resin alkanolamine solution, make-up cosmetics, hair cosmetics, It is used as a raw material for cosmetics such as nail cosmetics and basic cosmetics. However, since the films obtained from these polymers are all continuous films in which the polymer chains are entangled, cosmetics using these polymers improve makeup retention, but are difficult to apply during makeup, and the film becomes stiff after makeup. However, it is not possible to increase the blending amount of the polymer because it causes a feeling of discomfort and deteriorates the cosmetic use feeling. Therefore, there is a demand for a raw material polymer for cosmetics that gives a cosmetic with a good feeling of use while maintaining the makeup retention.
【0003】この課題を解決する方法の一つとして、シ
リコンアクリル樹脂を使用しシリコンのスリップ性を利
用して、伸び、ざらつき等を改良する検討が数多く行わ
れている。たとえば、特開平2−247110号公報等
においては、シリコン−アクリルグラフトポリマーを配
合して化粧持ちと化粧使用感の両立を試みている。しか
しこれらの方法においても、ポリマーが溶解した溶液の
状態で合成され、得られる塗膜は高分子鎖をからませた
連続皮膜を形成するため、化粧料としたときの化粧使用
感は不満足なもので、ポリマーの配合量も増やせない等
の制約があった。As one of the methods for solving this problem, many studies have been conducted to improve elongation, roughness, etc. by using silicon acrylic resin and utilizing the slip property of silicon. For example, in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-247110, a silicone-acrylic graft polymer is blended in an attempt to make makeup lasting and make-up feeling compatible. However, even in these methods, the polymer is synthesized in a solution state and the resulting coating film forms a continuous film in which the polymer chains are entangled, so that the cosmetic use feeling when used as a cosmetic is unsatisfactory. Therefore, there is a restriction that the compounding amount of the polymer cannot be increased.
【0004】また、特開平8−269332号公報にお
いては、シリコン系分散剤樹脂を使用して、シリコンオ
イル等疎水媒体中にアクリルポリマーを分散させる非水
系の樹脂分散液が化粧料として提案されている。しかし
ながら、この化粧料も高分子量のシリコン系分散剤樹脂
をあらかじめ重合により製造しておき、かつ、この分散
剤を多量に使用して2段重合法で製造するため、分散剤
のシリコン成分が溶解した溶液の状態となって液が完全
な分散系とならず高粘度となるうえに、化粧により形成
される皮膜もシリコン成分がからみあった連続皮膜を形
成するため、膜形成剤としての化粧使用感は、不満足な
ものであった。すなわち、化粧原料としては膜形成剤の
特性を有する高分子分散体が好ましいのであるが、化粧
使用感の良好な化粧料を提供するという目的に対しては
まだ不満足であった。このため、更に汎用的に使用し得
る化粧品用の原料ポリマーが求められている。Further, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 8-269332, a non-aqueous resin dispersion liquid in which an acrylic polymer is dispersed in a hydrophobic medium such as silicone oil using a silicone dispersant resin is proposed as a cosmetic. There is. However, since this cosmetic is also manufactured by polymerizing a high molecular weight silicone dispersant resin in advance and using a large amount of this dispersant by a two-step polymerization method, the silicon component of the dispersant is dissolved. In addition, the solution does not form a completely dispersed system and has a high viscosity, and the film formed by makeup forms a continuous film with entangled silicon components, which makes it easier to use as a film-forming agent. Was unsatisfactory. That is, a polymer dispersion having the properties of a film-forming agent is preferable as a cosmetic raw material, but it is still unsatisfactory for the purpose of providing a cosmetic having a good cosmetic use feeling. Therefore, there is a demand for a raw material polymer for cosmetics that can be used more generally.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、耐水
性、耐油性、密着性が良好で化粧持ちが良く、化粧時に
は、なんら抵抗なく塗れて、化粧後は皮膜がつっぱらな
い等の違和感がなく化粧使用感が良好な化粧料を与え
る、汎用的原料バインダー用ポリマーを液状高分子非水
分散体の形で提供することにある。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a feeling of discomfort such as good water resistance, oil resistance, adhesion, and long lasting makeup, which can be applied with no resistance during makeup and the film does not become stiff after makeup. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a polymer for a general-purpose raw material binder in the form of a liquid polymer non-aqueous dispersion, which gives a cosmetic having a good cosmetic use feeling.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らの知見によれ
ば、高分子量のポリマーを化粧料原料としたときに、塗
りにくく、乾燥皮膜がつっぱる等の化粧使用感を低下さ
せている主な原因は、以下の点:
1)溶液型ポリマーにおいては、ポリマーが溶液中で高
分子鎖をからませた溶解状態にあり、化粧により形成さ
れた皮膜もそのまま高分子鎖がからみあった連続塗膜を
形成すること;
2)また、エマルジョン等の分散型樹脂においては、溶
液中では、分散構造にあるが、化粧により塗膜を形成し
た時に、粒子が融着し、得られる皮膜は高分子鎖がから
みあった状態になること;にある。According to the findings of the present inventors, when a high-molecular weight polymer is used as a cosmetic material, it is difficult to apply and the dry film is taut, which reduces the cosmetic use feeling. The causes are as follows: 1) In a solution-type polymer, the polymer is in a dissolved state in which the polymer chains are entangled in a solution, and the film formed by makeup is a continuous coating film in which the polymer chains are entangled. 2) In addition, in a dispersion type resin such as an emulsion, which has a dispersed structure in a solution, when a coating film is formed by makeup, particles are fused and the resulting film has a polymer chain. Be in a tangled state;
【0007】本発明者らは、これを解決する手法として
は、
1)ポリマー溶液を分散構造にすること、
2)及び形成する皮膜も、分散粒子相互の間でその表面
における高分子鎖がからみあわないで分散粒子が物理的
に形状を保ったまま凝集した形にすること、が必要であ
ることを知った。本発明の目的を達成できるか否かは、
いかにして上記手法の状態を得るに適切な具体的手段を
確立するかにかかっている。The inventors of the present invention have proposed a method for solving this problem by 1) forming a dispersion structure in a polymer solution, 2) and forming a film so that the polymer chains on the surface of the dispersed particles are separated from each other. We have found that it is necessary to disperse particles into agglomerated form while maintaining their physical shape without touching each other. Whether the object of the present invention can be achieved depends on
It depends on how to establish appropriate concrete means to obtain the status of the above method.
【0008】従来、分散構造を得るための非水分散ポリ
マーの製造法としては、ICI法(特公昭40−233
50)、Cook Paint法(特公昭47−215
81)、フォード法(特公昭47−8537)等の種々
の方法が知られている。しかし、これらの方法はいずれ
も、炭化水素系の疎水溶媒中で炭化水素に溶解する成分
を合成後、炭化水素に不溶成分をグラフト重合して分散
安定化を計るものである。本発明者らは、検討の結果、
これらの方法は:
1)製造法が複雑であり、且つ高濃度溶液を作りにく
い、
2)安定分散液を得るためには組成が限定される、
3)さらには、これらの欠点に加えて分散粒子の表面に
炭化水素に可溶の軟質成分を配向させることによって結
果的に分散安定性を確保している手段となっていて、こ
のために、形成される皮膜は高分子鎖がからみあった連
続塗膜を形成する結果となり、本発明の目的には適合し
ないものとなっていることを知った。Conventionally, as a method for producing a non-aqueous dispersion polymer for obtaining a dispersion structure, the ICI method (Japanese Patent Publication No. 40-233) has been used.
50), Cook Point method (JP-B-47-215)
81), Ford method (Japanese Patent Publication No. 47-8537), and various other methods are known. However, in all of these methods, after a component soluble in a hydrocarbon is synthesized in a hydrocarbon-based hydrophobic solvent, a component insoluble in the hydrocarbon is graft-polymerized to stabilize the dispersion. As a result of the examination, the present inventors
These methods are: 1) The manufacturing method is complicated and it is difficult to form a high-concentration solution, 2) The composition is limited to obtain a stable dispersion, 3) Furthermore, dispersion is added in addition to these drawbacks. By orienting a hydrocarbon-soluble soft component on the surface of the particles, it is a means to ensure the dispersion stability as a result, and for this reason, the formed film is a continuous film in which polymer chains are entangled. It has been found that the result is the formation of a coating film, which is not suitable for the purpose of the present invention.
【0009】そこで本発明者等は、この問題について検
討をかさねた結果、本発明を完成した。すなわち本発明
は、一般式1Therefore, the present inventors have completed the present invention as a result of investigating this problem. That is, the present invention has the general formula 1
【化2】
(ここに、Xはラジカル重合性基を、nは1〜10の整
数を、mは3〜300の整数を表わす)で表わされるラ
ジカル重合性を有するジメチルポリシロキサンを主成分
とするシリコンマクロモノマーであるA成分1〜20重
量%、該A成分と共重合可能な(メタ)アクリレートを
主体とするビニルモノマー群であるB成分 99−80
%とを、生成する共重合体を分散させる分散安定剤の非
存在下、ラジカル重合開始剤の存在下でシリコンオイル
中において1段重合によって共重合させ、共重合体がシ
リコンオイル中に分散している液状非水分散体を製造す
ることを特徴とする、化粧料の用に供せられる、液状非
水分散体の製造方法である。本発明によって得られる分
散体は、ジメチルポリシロキサン基が表面に配向した形
に分散され、化粧料としたときに化粧時の造膜過程でも
分散粒子が凝集した形で成膜されるため、優れた耐水
性、耐油性とともに、塗りやすく、化粧によって違和感
のない皮膜が形成される。[Chemical 2] (Wherein X represents a radically polymerizable group, n represents an integer of 1 to 10 and m represents an integer of 3 to 300) and a silicon macromonomer having a radically polymerizable dimethylpolysiloxane as a main component. 1 to 20% by weight of the component A, which is a component B which is a vinyl monomer group mainly composed of (meth) acrylate copolymerizable with the component A 99-80
% In the presence of a radical polymerization initiator in the absence of a dispersion stabilizer that disperses the resulting copolymer by one-step polymerization in silicone oil, and the copolymer is dispersed in the silicone oil. A method for producing a liquid non-aqueous dispersion for use in cosmetics, which comprises producing the liquid non-aqueous dispersion. The dispersion obtained according to the present invention is excellent in that dimethylpolysiloxane groups are dispersed in a surface-orientated form, and when it is used as a cosmetic, the dispersed particles are formed into a film even in the film-forming process at the time of makeup. In addition to water resistance and oil resistance, it is easy to apply, and a film with no discomfort is formed by makeup.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明に使用しうるシリコンオイ
ルは、例えば、ジメチルポリシロキサン、ジエチルポリ
シロキサン、ジブチルポリシロキサン等のジアルキルポ
リシロキサン、例えば、メチルフェニルポリシロキサ
ン、エチルフェニルルポリシロキサン等のアルキルフェ
ニルポリシロキサン、例えば環状ジメチルポリシロキサ
ン、環状ジエチルポリシロキサン、環状ジブチルポリシ
ロキサン等の環状ジアルキルポリシロキサン、例えば、
環状メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、環状エチルフェニ
ルポリシロキサン、環状ブチルフェニルポリシロキサン
等の環状アルキルフェニルポリシロキサン、等のポリシ
ロキサンが挙げられる。また、アミノ変性ポリシロキサ
ン、ポリエーテル変性ポリシロキサン、アルキル変性ポ
リシロキサン、等の変性ポリシロキサン類も使用でき
る。これらのシリコンオイルは、用途に応じて単独もし
くは、2種以上併用して用いることができる。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The silicone oil which can be used in the present invention is, for example, a dialkylpolysiloxane such as dimethylpolysiloxane, diethylpolysiloxane or dibutylpolysiloxane, such as methylphenylpolysiloxane or ethylphenyllpolysiloxane. Cyclic dialkyl polysiloxanes such as alkylphenyl polysiloxanes, such as cyclic dimethyl polysiloxane, cyclic diethyl polysiloxane, cyclic dibutyl polysiloxane,
Examples include polysiloxanes such as cyclic alkylphenyl polysiloxanes such as cyclic methylphenyl polysiloxane, cyclic ethylphenyl polysiloxane, and cyclic butylphenyl polysiloxane. Further, modified polysiloxanes such as amino-modified polysiloxane, polyether-modified polysiloxane and alkyl-modified polysiloxane can also be used. These silicone oils can be used alone or in combination of two or more depending on the application.
【0011】ラジカル重合性基を有しジメチルポリシロ
キサンを含有するマクロモノマー(A成分)は、前記式
(1)で表される。式中Xで示されるラジカル重合性基
としては、アクリロキシ基、メタクリロキシ基、スチリ
ル基、アリル基、ビニルベンジル基、ビニルエーテル
基、アクリルミド基、ビニルアルキルシリル基、ビニル
ケトン基、等が挙げられる。これらのシリコンマクロモ
ノマーの具体例としては、ジメチルポリシロキシプロピ
ルアクリル酸エステル、メチルポリシロキシプロピルメ
タクリル酸エステル、ジメチルポリシロキシプロピルビ
ニルベンジルエーテル、ジメシルポリシロキシプロピル
アクリルアミド、ジメチルポリシロキシプロピオン酸ビ
ニルベンジレート、等が挙げられる。これらのうち特
に、ジメチルポリシロキシプロピルアクリル酸エステ
ル、ジメチルポリシロキシプロピルメタクリル酸エステ
ル等が好ましい。これらのシリコンマクロモノマーの数
平均分子量は、ゲルパーミュエーションクロマトグラフ
ィーのポリスチレン換算の数平均分子量として、100
0〜100000、好ましくは、2000〜50000
である。1000以下では、分散安定性に欠け、100
000を越えると非水分散体の粘度が高くなりすぎる。
これらのA成分は、単独もしくは、2種以上を組み合わ
せて用いる事ができる。A成分は、シリコンオイルへの
溶解成分として、モノマー全体の1〜20%このましく
は、2〜15%用いるのが良い。20%を越えるとポリ
マーがシリコンオイルに溶解状態になり塗りにくなると
ともに、シリコンマクロモノマーに由来するベタつき等
を生じるようになり、1%以下では、安定な分散液を得
る事ができない。The macromonomer (component A) having a radically polymerizable group and containing dimethylpolysiloxane is represented by the above formula (1). Examples of the radically polymerizable group represented by X in the formula include an acryloxy group, a methacryloxy group, a styryl group, an allyl group, a vinylbenzyl group, a vinyl ether group, an acrylimide group, a vinylalkylsilyl group and a vinylketone group. Specific examples of these silicone macromonomers include dimethyl polysiloxypropyl acrylate ester, methyl polysiloxypropyl methacrylic acid ester, dimethyl polysiloxypropyl vinyl benzyl ether, dimesyl polysiloxypropyl acrylamide, dimethyl polysiloxypropionate vinyl benzylate. , And the like. Of these, dimethylpolysiloxypropyl acrylate, dimethylpolysiloxypropylmethacrylate, and the like are particularly preferable. The number average molecular weight of these silicone macromonomers is 100 as the polystyrene equivalent number average molecular weight of gel permeation chromatography.
0 to 100,000, preferably 2000 to 50,000
Is. When it is 1000 or less, the dispersion stability is poor and 100
If it exceeds 000, the viscosity of the non-aqueous dispersion becomes too high.
These A components can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. The component A is used as a component dissolved in silicone oil in an amount of 1 to 20%, preferably 2 to 15% of the total amount of the monomers. If it exceeds 20%, the polymer will be dissolved in silicone oil to make it difficult to apply, and stickiness due to the silicon macromonomer will occur. If it is less than 1%, a stable dispersion cannot be obtained.
【0012】A成分と共重合可能な(メタ)アクリレー
トを主体とするラジカル重合性モノマー(B成分)とし
ては、ジメチルポリシロキサンを主体とするマクロモノ
マーとの極性が異なるため、一般的な(メタ)アクリレ
ート類が使用できる。例えば、メチル(メタ)アクリレ
ート、エチル(メタ)アクリレート,N−ブチル(メ
タ)アクリレート、2−エチルヘキシル(メタ)アクリ
レート、ステアリル(メタ)アクリレート、ベンジル
(メタ)アクリレート、シクロヘキシル(メタ)アクリ
レート等のアルキル(メタ)アクリレート類、例えば、
2ーヒドロキシエチル(メタ)クリレート、2−ヒドロ
キシプロピル、(メタ)アクリレート等のヒドロキシア
ルキル(メタ)アクリレート等の水酸基含有(メタ)ア
クリレート類、例えばアクリル酸、メタクリル酸、クロ
トン酸、及びイタコン酸、フマル酸、マレイン酸やその
ハーフエステル等のカルボキシ基含有不飽和単量体類、
例えば、ライトエステルPA、ライトエステルPM(共
栄社化学(株)製)等のリン酸基含有(メタ)アクリレ
ート類例えばNNジメチルアミノエチル(メタ)クリリ
レート、NNジエチルアミノエチル(メタ)アクリレー
ト等の塩基性(メタ)アクリレート類、例えばグリシジ
ル(メタ)アクリレート、等のエポキシ基含有(メタ)
アクリレート類、例えばN−メトキシメチロール(メ
タ)アクリルミド、N−ブトキシメチロール(メタ)ア
クリルアミド等のN−アルコキシ置換アミド類、ダイア
セトンアクリルアミド、アセトアセトキシエチルメタク
リレート等のカルボニル含有不飽和単量体類等が挙げら
れる。その他の(メタ)アクリレートと共重合性のモノ
マーとしては、例えばスチレン、アルファメチルスチレ
ン、ビニルトルエン等の芳香族ビニル類、(メタ)アク
リロニトリル、等の不飽和ニトリル類、酢酸ビニル、プ
ロピオン酸ビニル等のビニルエステル類等が挙げられ
る。多官能性ビニル単量体としては、例えば、ジビニル
ベンゼン、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリ
レート、エチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート等
が挙げられる。これらは、1種もしくは、2種以上併用
して用いることができる。共重合組成ののガラス転移温
度は、−30〜80℃、特に10〜50℃が好ましい。
−30℃以下では、塗膜の強度がでず、80℃以上で
は、造膜性が不足し、密着性が落ちる。The radical-polymerizable monomer (component B) mainly composed of (meth) acrylate copolymerizable with the component A has a polarity different from that of the macromonomer mainly composed of dimethylpolysiloxane, so that it is generally used. ) Acrylates can be used. For example, alkyl such as methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, N-butyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, stearyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate. (Meth) acrylates, for example
Hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylates such as hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylates such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl and (meth) acrylate, such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, and itaconic acid, Fumaric acid, carboxylic group-containing unsaturated monomers such as maleic acid and its half ester,
For example, phosphoric acid group-containing (meth) acrylates such as light ester PA and light ester PM (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.) such as NN dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, NN diethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, etc. Epoxy group-containing (meth) such as (meth) acrylates such as glycidyl (meth) acrylate
Acrylates, for example, N-alkoxy-substituted amides such as N-methoxymethylol (meth) acrylamide and N-butoxymethylol (meth) acrylamide, carbonyl-containing unsaturated monomers such as diacetone acrylamide and acetoacetoxyethyl methacrylate. Is mentioned. Examples of other (meth) acrylate-copolymerizable monomers include aromatic vinyls such as styrene, alphamethylstyrene and vinyltoluene, unsaturated nitriles such as (meth) acrylonitrile, vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, etc. And vinyl esters thereof. Examples of the polyfunctional vinyl monomer include divinylbenzene, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, and the like. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more. The glass transition temperature of the copolymer composition is preferably -30 to 80 ° C, particularly preferably 10 to 50 ° C.
If the temperature is -30 ° C or lower, the strength of the coating film is not sufficient, and if it is 80 ° C or higher, the film forming property is insufficient and the adhesion is deteriorated.
【0013】本発明におけるシリコンオイル中の分散ポ
リマー液は、前記シリコンオイル中で、(A)成分と
(B)成分とを組み合わせラジカル重合させる事により
得られる。ラジカル重合開始剤としては、一般のラジカ
ル重合に用いられているものであれば良く、例えば、
2,2−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル、2,2−アゾビ
ス(2,4ジメチルバレロニトリル)、2,2−アゾビ
ス(4−メトキシー2,4−ジメチルバレロニトリ
ル)、2,2−アゾビスイソ酪酸ジメチル等のアゾ化合
物、例えば、ラウロイルパーオキシド、t−ブチルパー
オキシド、ジクミルパーオキシド、tブチルパーオキシ
2−エチルヘキサノエート、ベンゾイルパーオキシド等
の有機過酸化物等が挙げられる。これらの重合開始剤
は、モノマー混合物に対し、0.01〜5重量%、好ま
しくは、0.1〜2重量%用いるのが好ましい。また、
分子量調整のために、メルカプト酢酸、メルカプトプロ
ピオン酸、2−プロパンチオール、1−ブタンチオー
ル、2−メルカプトエタノール、エチルメルカプトアセ
テート、チオフェノール、2−ナフタレンチオール、ド
デシルメルカプタン等の連鎖移動剤を使用してもよい。The dispersion polymer liquid in the silicone oil according to the present invention can be obtained by radical polymerization of the components (A) and (B) in the silicone oil. The radical polymerization initiator may be any one used in general radical polymerization, for example,
2,2-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2-azobis (2,4dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2-azobis (4-methoxy-2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), dimethyl 2,2-azobisisobutyrate And azo compounds such as lauroyl peroxide, t-butyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, t-butyl peroxy 2-ethylhexanoate, and benzoyl peroxide. These polymerization initiators are used in an amount of 0.01 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 2% by weight, based on the monomer mixture. Also,
For the purpose of adjusting the molecular weight, a chain transfer agent such as mercaptoacetic acid, mercaptopropionic acid, 2-propanethiol, 1-butanethiol, 2-mercaptoethanol, ethylmercaptoacetate, thiophenol, 2-naphthalenethiol, dodecylmercaptan is used. May be.
【0014】重合反応は、シリコンオイル中で、通常3
0〜180℃で行われるが、好ましくは、80〜150
℃で行うのが良い。この条件下で、ポリジメチルシロキ
サンを主成分とするシリコンマクロモノマー(A)、
(メタ)アクリルレートを主体とするビニルモノマーB
成分、及び重合開始剤等を、添加及び連続滴下すること
により、5〜10時間程度で完結させることが出来る。
シリコンオイル中でラジカル共重合させることにより、
ジメチルポリシロキサンを主体とするシリコンマクロモ
ノマーを溶解成分として、(メタ)アクリレートを主体
とするその他の共重合性モノマーが重合過程で反応の進
行により高分子量化するとともにシリコンオイル中で不
溶化し、ジメチルポリシロキサンを外側にし、内側にア
クリル成分がまるまった形に相転し分散構造を取るもの
と思われる。そのため、ジメチルポリシロキサンを主成
分とするシリコンマクロモノマー(A)と、(メタ)ア
クリレートを主体とするビニルモノマー(B)の共重合
組成を変えることにより、分散安定性及び粒径は決定さ
れる。The polymerization reaction is usually carried out in silicone oil with 3
It is carried out at 0 to 180 ° C., preferably 80 to 150
It is better to perform at ℃. Under this condition, a silicon macromonomer (A) containing polydimethylsiloxane as a main component,
Vinyl monomer B mainly composed of (meth) acrylate
The components, the polymerization initiator and the like can be added and continuously added dropwise to complete the reaction in about 5 to 10 hours.
By radically copolymerizing in silicone oil,
Using a silicon macromonomer mainly composed of dimethylpolysiloxane as a soluble component, other copolymerizable monomers mainly composed of (meth) acrylate become higher in molecular weight due to the progress of the reaction in the polymerization process and become insoluble in silicon oil. It seems that the polysiloxane is placed on the outside and the acrylic component is rolled up inside to form a dispersed structure. Therefore, the dispersion stability and the particle size are determined by changing the copolymerization composition of the silicon macromonomer (A) whose main component is dimethylpolysiloxane and the vinyl monomer (B) whose main component is (meth) acrylate. .
【0015】このことから、シリコンマクロモノマーを
主成分とするシリコンマクロモノマー(A成分)と(メ
タ)アクリレートを主体とするビニルモノマー(B成
分)の比率、(メタ)アクリレートを主体とするビニル
モノマーの種類、重合反応温度、触媒の種類及び、量、
モノマー投入方法等を調整することにより、粒径、分子
量をコントロールすることができる。From this, the ratio of the silicon macromonomer (component A) containing silicon macromonomer as the main component and the vinyl monomer (component B) containing mainly (meth) acrylate, the vinyl monomer containing (meth) acrylate as the main component. Type, polymerization reaction temperature, type and amount of catalyst,
The particle size and the molecular weight can be controlled by adjusting the monomer charging method and the like.
【0016】このようにして製造されるシリコンオイル
中分散ポリマーの重量平均分子量は、GPCにおけるポ
リスチレン換算値で、5000〜50万、とくに1万〜
10万であることが好ましい。分子量3000以下で
は、粘着性が生じ50万を越えると造膜性が不足し、密
着性が低下する。The weight average molecular weight of the polymer dispersed in silicone oil thus produced is 5,000 to 500,000, particularly 10,000 to 10,000 in terms of polystyrene in GPC.
It is preferably 100,000. When the molecular weight is 3,000 or less, tackiness occurs, and when it exceeds 500,000, the film-forming property becomes insufficient and the adhesiveness deteriorates.
【0017】さらに本発明におけるシリコンオイル中の
分散ポリマー液の粒径は、0.05〜2.0μ、特に皮
膜の透明性を得るためには、0.1〜0.8μであるこ
とが好ましい。粒径が2μを越えると分散粒子の安定性
が不足するとともに、得られる皮膜の透明性も落ちる。Further, the particle size of the dispersed polymer liquid in the silicone oil in the present invention is preferably 0.05 to 2.0 μ, and particularly 0.1 to 0.8 μ in order to obtain the transparency of the film. . If the particle size exceeds 2μ, the stability of the dispersed particles will be insufficient and the transparency of the resulting film will also be reduced.
【0018】かくして得られたシリコンオイル中の分散
ポリマー液は、ポリジメチルシロキサンが表面に配向し
た粒子構造を有しているため、ポリマーの持つ耐水性、
耐油性、密着性等の性質に加えて、乾燥途中でも、粘度
が低いため伸びが良く、さっぱりした感触を持ってお
り、形成された皮膜はからみあいがないため、つっぱら
なく違和感がない、これまでのポリマーにない性質を合
わせ持っている。The thus obtained dispersed polymer liquid in silicone oil has a particle structure in which polydimethylsiloxane is oriented on the surface.
In addition to properties such as oil resistance and adhesion, it has a low viscosity even during drying and has a good stretch and has a refreshing feel.The formed film has no entanglement, so it does not feel uncomfortable and uncomfortable. It also has properties not found in other polymers.
【0019】本発明によって得られるシリコンオイル中
の分散ポリマー液は、良好な化粧持ちと化粧使用感を合
わせ持つため、ファンデーション、白粉、頬紅、アイシ
ャドウ、マスカラ等のメイクアップ化粧料、ヘアカラ
ー、へアスプレー、ヘアフォーム、染毛料等の頭髪化粧
料、爪クリーム、爪エナメル等の爪化粧料、口紅、リッ
プクリーム等の口唇化粧料、アイライナー化粧料、クリ
ーム、乳液、ローション等の基礎化粧料、シャンプー、
リンス等の清浄用化粧料等の化粧料原料として汎用的に
使用しるものである。The dispersion polymer liquid in silicone oil obtained according to the present invention has both good makeup retention and a good cosmetic use feeling. Therefore, makeup cosmetics such as foundation, white powder, blusher, eye shadow and mascara, hair color, Hair cosmetics such as hair spray, hair foam and hair dye, nail cosmetics such as nail cream and nail enamel, lip cosmetics such as lipsticks and lip balms, basic makeup such as eyeliner cosmetics, creams, lotions and lotions. Fee, shampoo,
It is generally used as a raw material for cosmetics such as cleansing cosmetics such as rinses.
【0020】[0020]
【実施例】以下に、実施例を挙げて具体的に説明する
が、本発明はこれらに制限されるものではない。シリコンオイル中分散ポリマー液の製造 EXAMPLES The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Production of polymer liquid dispersed in silicone oil
【0021】実施例1
温度計、還流冷却機、撹はん機、滴下ロートなどを備え
た反応容器にシリコンオイルとして市販のKF−995
(デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン;信越化学工業
(株)製)400gを仕込み、窒素ガスで置換後120
℃に加温し、保持した。メチルメタクリレート(MMA)
336g、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート(2EHA)
224部、市販のシリコンマクロモノマーFM−072
1(ポリジメチルシロキシプロピルアクリル酸エステ
ル;チッソ製片末端サイラプレーンで構造式Example 1 KF-995 commercially available as silicone oil in a reaction vessel equipped with a thermometer, a reflux condenser, a stirrer, a dropping funnel and the like.
(Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane; manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 400 g was charged, and after replacement with nitrogen gas, 120
Warmed to and held at. Methyl methacrylate (MMA)
336 g, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA)
224 parts, commercially available silicon macromonomer FM-072
1 (polydimethylsiloxypropyl acrylate; structural formula with one end silaplane made by Chisso
【化3】
で平均分子量5,000であるもの)40g及び重合開
始剤として、ターシャリーブチルパーオキシ2−エチル
ヘキサノエーテル(PBO)9gの混合物を180分かけ
て滴下した。滴下終了後、同温度で3時間保持してから
冷却し、固形分60.2%、粘度3.6psの乳白色の
分散ポリマー液を得た。得られた分散ポリマーの重量平
均分子量は、GPCを用いた測定により、31000で
あった。また分散液の平均粒径は、レーザードップラー
/周波数解析型の粒度分析計(日機装(社)製 UPA
150)を用いた測定により0.27μであった。[Chemical 3] And an average molecular weight of 5,000) and 40 g of tertiary butyl peroxy 2-ethylhexanoether (PBO) as a polymerization initiator were added dropwise over 180 minutes. After the completion of dropping, the mixture was kept at the same temperature for 3 hours and then cooled to obtain a milky white dispersed polymer liquid having a solid content of 60.2% and a viscosity of 3.6 ps. The weight average molecular weight of the obtained dispersion polymer was 31,000 as measured by GPC. The average particle size of the dispersion is measured by a laser Doppler / frequency analysis type particle size analyzer (UPA manufactured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd.).
It was 0.27 micrometer by the measurement using 150).
【0022】実施例2
実施例1に準じてKF−995 400gを仕込み12
0℃加温保持後、メチルメタクリレート270g、ブチ
ルアクリレート(BA) 250g、2−ヒドロキシエチル
メタクリレート(2HEMA)40g、FM−0725
(チッソ製でFM−0721と同じ構造を有し平均分子
量10,000のもの)40g、及びターシャリーブチ
ルパーオキシ2−エチルエキサノエート9gの混合物を
180分かけて滴下後、同温度で3時間保持した後冷却
し、固形分60.1%、粘度5.3psの乳白色の分散
ポリマー液を得た。得られた分散ポリマーの重量平均分
子量は28000、平均粒子径は0.28μであった。Example 2 According to Example 1, 400 g of KF-995 was charged.
After heating at 0 ° C, 270 g of methyl methacrylate, 250 g of butyl acrylate (BA), 40 g of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (2HEMA), FM-0725
A mixture of 40 g (manufactured by Chisso, having the same structure as FM-0721 and having an average molecular weight of 10,000) and 9 g of tertiary butyl peroxy 2-ethyl exonoate was added dropwise over 180 minutes, and then at a temperature of 3 After holding for a period of time, it was cooled to obtain a milky white dispersed polymer liquid having a solid content of 60.1% and a viscosity of 5.3 ps. The resulting dispersion polymer had a weight average molecular weight of 28,000 and an average particle diameter of 0.28μ.
【0023】実施例3
実施例1に準じてKF−995の代わりにKF−994
(デカメチルシクロペンタンシロキサン;信越化学工業
(株)製)400gを仕込み、110℃において、メチ
ルメタクリレート50g,ブチルメタクリレート(BMA)
460g,ブチルアクリレート30g、FM−0721
60g及び、ターシャリーブチルパーオキシ2エチル
ヘキシサノエート4gの混合物を180分かけて滴下
後、同温度で180分保持した後冷却し、固形分60.
2%、粘度4.3psの乳白色の分散ポリマー液を得
た。得られた分散ポリマーの重量平均分子量は5200
0、平均粒子径は0.30μであった。Example 3 According to Example 1, KF-994 was used instead of KF-995.
(Decamethylcyclopentane siloxane; manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 400 g was charged, and at 110 ° C., methyl methacrylate 50 g, butyl methacrylate (BMA)
460 g, butyl acrylate 30 g, FM-0721
A mixture of 60 g and 4 g of tertiary butyl peroxy 2-ethylhexanoate was added dropwise over 180 minutes, and the mixture was kept at the same temperature for 180 minutes and then cooled to obtain a solid content of 60.
A milky white dispersed polymer liquid having a viscosity of 4.3 ps and 2% was obtained. The weight average molecular weight of the obtained dispersion polymer was 5200.
0, the average particle diameter was 0.30μ.
【0024】比較例1
温度計、還流冷却機、撹はん機、滴下ロートなどを備え
た反応容器にトルエン(TOL)400gを仕込、窒素
ガスで置換後、110℃に加温し、保持した。メチルメ
タクリレート336g、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレー
ト224部、市販のシリコンマクロモノマー FM−0
721を40g及び重合開始剤として、ターシャリーブ
チルパーオキシ2−エチルヘキサノエート9gの混合物
を180分かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、同温度で3時
間保持してから冷却し、固形分60.3%、粘度52.
7psの透明なポリマー溶液を得た。得られたポリマー
の重量平均分子量は29000であった。Comparative Example 1 400 g of toluene (TOL) was charged into a reaction vessel equipped with a thermometer, a reflux condenser, a stirrer, a dropping funnel, etc., and after purging with nitrogen gas, it was heated to 110 ° C. and kept. . 336 g of methyl methacrylate, 224 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, commercially available silicone macromonomer FM-0
A mixture of 40 g of 721 and 9 g of tertiary butyl peroxy 2-ethylhexanoate as a polymerization initiator was added dropwise over 180 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was kept at the same temperature for 3 hours and then cooled, and solid content was 60.3% and viscosity was 52.
A clear polymer solution of 7 ps was obtained. The weight average molecular weight of the obtained polymer was 29000.
【0025】比較例2
比較例1に準じて、トルエン500gを仕込み110℃
に加温保持後、メチルメタクリレート220g、2−エ
チルヘキシルアクリレート90部、FM−0721 1
50g及び重合開始剤として、ターシャリーブチルパー
オキシ2−エチルヘキサノエート9gの混合物を180
分かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、同温度で3時間保持し
てから冷却し、固形分50.2%、粘度23.4psの
半透明のポリマー溶液を得た。得られたポリマーの重量
平均分子量は32000であった。このもの100gを
1000gのメタノール中に注ぎ込みポリマーを沈澱析
出させた。沈澱物を分離乾燥させ、固形状ポリマーを得
た。Comparative Example 2 According to Comparative Example 1, 500 g of toluene was charged and 110 ° C.
After heating and holding at 220 ° C., methyl methacrylate 220 g, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate 90 parts, FM-0721 1
180 g of a mixture of 50 g and 9 g of tertiary butyl peroxy 2-ethylhexanoate as a polymerization initiator.
It dripped over minutes. After the dropping was completed, the temperature was maintained at the same temperature for 3 hours and then cooled to obtain a semitransparent polymer solution having a solid content of 50.2% and a viscosity of 23.4 ps. The weight average molecular weight of the obtained polymer was 32,000. 100 g of this product was poured into 1000 g of methanol to precipitate a polymer. The precipitate was separated and dried to obtain a solid polymer.
【0026】比較例3
実施例1に準じてKF−995 500gを仕込み11
0℃加温保持後、メチルメタクリレート220g、ブチ
ルメタクリレート90g、FM−0721 150g、
及びターシャリーブチルパーオキシ2−エチルエキサノ
エート9gの混合物を180分かけて滴下後、同温度で
3時間保持した後、冷却し、固形分50.2%、粘度
2.5psの乳白色の分散ポリマー液を得た。得られた
分散ポリマーの重量平均分子量は32000、平均粒子
径は0.25μであった。Comparative Example 3 According to Example 1, 500 g of KF-995 was charged.
After maintaining at 0 ° C, 220 g of methyl methacrylate, 90 g of butyl methacrylate, 150 g of FM-0721,
A mixture of 9 g of tert-butyl peroxy 2-ethylexanoate and 180 g was added dropwise over 180 minutes, and the mixture was kept at the same temperature for 3 hours and then cooled to give a milky white dispersion having a solid content of 50.2% and a viscosity of 2.5 ps. A polymer liquid was obtained. The resulting dispersion polymer had a weight average molecular weight of 32,000 and an average particle diameter of 0.25μ.
【0027】比較例4
実施例1に準じてKF−995 400gを仕込み12
0℃加温保持後、メチルメタクリレート480g、スチ
レン(ST) 60g、ブチルアクリレート20g、FM−
0721 40g、及びターシャリーブチル、パーオキ
シ2−エチルエキサノエート9gの混合物を180分か
けて滴下後、同温度で3時間保持した後、冷却し、固形
分60.2%、粘度2.8psの乳白色の分散ポリマー
液を得た。得られた分散ポリマーの重量平均分子量は2
9000、平均粒子径は0.26μであった。Comparative Example 4 According to Example 1, 400 g of KF-995 was charged.
After heating at 0 ° C, 480 g of methyl methacrylate, 60 g of styrene (ST), 20 g of butyl acrylate, FM-
0721 40 g, and a mixture of tertiary butyl and peroxy 2-ethyl exoanoate 9 g were added dropwise over 180 minutes, and the mixture was kept at the same temperature for 3 hours and then cooled, and solid content was 60.2% and viscosity was 2.8 ps. A milky white dispersed polymer liquid was obtained. The weight average molecular weight of the obtained dispersion polymer was 2
The average particle diameter was 9,000 and was 0.26 μm.
【0028】実施例1〜3及び比較例1〜4の重合条件
及び性状等を表1、表2に示す。Polymerization conditions and properties of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
【0029】[0029]
【表1】 表1 シリコンオイル中の分散ポリマーの重合条件 ──────────────────────────────────── 実施例1 2 3 比較例1 2 3 4 ──────────────────────────────────── 溶媒 KF-995 400 g 400 500 400 KF-994 400 TOL 400 500 シリコンマクロモノマー FM-0721 40 g 60 40 150 150 40 FM-0725 40モノマー ST 60 MMA 336 g 270 50 336 220 220 480 BMA 460 BA 250 30 20 2EHA 224 g 224 90 90 2HEMA 40 触媒 PBO 9 g 8 4 9 9 9 9 反応温度 120 ℃ 120 110 110 110 110 120 ────────────────────────────────────[Table 1] Table 1 Polymerization conditions of dispersion polymer in silicone oil ──────────────────────────────────── Example 1 2 3 Comparative Example 1 2 3 4 ──────────────────────────────────── Solvent KF-995 400 g 400 500 400 KF-994 400 TOL 400 500 Silicone macromonomer FM-0721 40 g 60 40 150 150 40 FM-0725 40 Monomer ST 60 MMA 336 g 270 50 336 220 220 480 BMA 460 BA 250 30 20 2EHA 224 g 224 90 90 2HEMA 40 Catalyst PBO 9 g 8 4 9 9 9 9 Reaction temperature 120 ℃ 120 110 110 110 110 120 ────────────────────────────────────
【0030】[0030]
【表2】 表2 シリコンオイル中の分散ポリマーの性状等 ──────────────────────────────────── 実施例1 2 3 比較例1 2 3 4 ──────────────────────────────────── 固形分 60.2(%) 60.1 60.2 60.3 50.2 50.2 60.2 粘度 3.6(ps) 5.3 4.3 52.7 23.4 2.5 2.8 平均粒径 0.27(μ) 0.29 0.30 -- -- 0.25 0.26 重量平均分子量 31000 25000 52000 29000 32000 32000 29000 ──────────────────────────────────── アクリル部Tg 8.1℃ 8.7 19.7 8.1 27.3 27.3 94.5シリコンマクロモノマー % 7.1 % 10 7.1 7.1 30 30 7.1 ────────────────────────────────────[Table 2] Table 2 Properties of dispersed polymer in silicone oil ──────────────────────────────────── Example 1 2 3 Comparative Example 1 2 3 4 ──────────────────────────────────── Solid content 60.2 (%) 60.1 60.2 60.3 50.2 50.2 60.2 Viscosity 3.6 (ps) 5.3 4.3 52.7 23.4 2.5 2.8 Average particle size 0.27 (μ) 0.29 0.30 ---- 0.25 0.26 Weight average molecular weight 31000 25000 52000 29000 32000 32000 29000 ──────────────────────────────────── Acrylic part Tg 8.1 ℃ 8.7 19.7 8.1 27.3 27.3 94.5 Silicon macromonomer % 7.1% 10 7.1 7.1 30 30 7.1 ────────────────────────────────────
【0031】得られたポリマーの性能を以下の試験方法
及び評価基準でテストし、表3の結果を得た。試験方法
(1)透明性
分散液を透明なガラス板のうえに乾燥膜厚が20μにな
るようにアプリケーターで塗布し、20℃ RH65%
にて造膜させ、目視で膜の濁り具合を判定した。
(2)耐水性
清浄なフッ素フィルムの上に分散樹脂液を乾燥膜厚が2
0μになるようにアプリケーターで塗布し、乾燥後、塗
工膜をはがし、水道水中に3日間浸漬後の皮膜の状態変
化を目視により判定した。
(3)耐油性
上記(2)と同様にして得た塗工皮膜をインドデカン中
に24時間浸漬後の皮膜の状態変化を目視により判定し
た。
(4)皮膚密着性
分散液数滴を手の甲に塗布し、乾燥後指でこすり皮膜の
取れかたで判定した。
(5)塗布性
分散液 を手の甲に指で、乾燥するまで伸ばした際のひ
っかかり有無で判定した。
(6)皮膚追従性
上記(5)で塗布した塗膜の乾燥後のつっぱり感の感触
で測定した。評価基準
◎: 非常に良好 ○:良好 △:若干悪い ×:悪いThe performance of the obtained polymer was tested according to the following test methods and evaluation criteria, and the results shown in Table 3 were obtained. Test method (1) Apply the transparent dispersion liquid on a transparent glass plate with an applicator so that the dry film thickness is 20 μ, and then at 20 ° C. RH 65%
The film was formed into a film, and the degree of turbidity of the film was visually evaluated. (2) Disperse resin liquid on a water-resistant clean fluorine film to a dry film thickness of 2
It was coated with an applicator so as to be 0 μm, dried, and then the coating film was peeled off, and the state change of the film after being immersed in tap water for 3 days was visually determined. (3) Oil resistance The coated film obtained in the same manner as in (2) above was visually evaluated for changes in the state of the film after being immersed in indodecane for 24 hours. (4) A few drops of the skin adhesive dispersion were applied to the back of the hand, and after drying, rubbing with a finger was evaluated by the removal of the film. (5) The applicability dispersion was evaluated by the presence or absence of a catch when it was spread on the back of a hand with a finger until it was dry. (6) Skin followability It was measured by the feeling of a tightness after drying of the coating film applied in the above (5). Evaluation criteria ◎: Very good ○: Good △: Slightly bad ×: Bad
【0032】[0032]
【表3】 表3 評価結果 ──────────────────────────────────── 実施例1 2 3 比較例1 2 3 4 ──────────────────────────────────── 塗膜性能 透明性 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ -- 耐水性 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ -- 耐油性 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ -- 密着性 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ × 使用性 塗布性 ◎ ◎ ◎ × × △ ◎ 皮膚追従性 ◎ ◎ ◎ × × △ -- ────────────────────────────────────[Table 3] Table 3 Evaluation results ──────────────────────────────────── Example 1 2 3 Comparative Example 1 2 3 4 ──────────────────────────────────── Coating performance Transparency ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○- Water resistance ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○- Oil resistance ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○- Adhesion ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ × Usability Applicability ◎ ◎ ◎ × × △ ◎ Skin following ability ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ × × △- ────────────────────────────────────
【0033】化粧料の作成(リキッドファンデーション
への配合例) Preparation of cosmetics (liquid foundation
Compounding example)
【0034】実施例4
下記の1).〜10).の成分を混合後、サンドグライ
ンダーで均一に分散し、液状ファンデーションを得た。Example 4 1) to 10) below. After mixing the components described above, the mixture was uniformly dispersed with a sand grinder to obtain a liquid foundation.
【0035】 1). シリコンオイル中の分散ポリマー(実施例1) 45.0 2). ジメチルポリシロキサン 5.3 3). イソパラフィン(アイソパーK)* 9.0 4). 酸化チタン 19.3 5). ベンガラ 1.2 6). 黄酸化鉄 2.7 7). 黒酸化鉄 0.9 8). マイカ 12.0 9). タルク 4.5 10). 香料 0.1 *エクソン・ケミカル社製[0035] 1). Dispersion polymer in silicone oil (Example 1) 45.0 2). Dimethyl polysiloxane 5.3 3). Isoparaffin (Isopar K) * 9.0 4). Titanium oxide 19.3 5). Bengal 1.2 6). Yellow iron oxide 2.7 7). Black iron oxide 0.9 8). Mica 12.0 9). Talc 4.5 10). Perfume 0.1 * Made by Exxon Chemical
【0036】比較例5
下記の1).〜5).の成分を混合、加熱溶解後、
6).〜12).の成分を添加し、ロールミルで均一に
分散し、液状ファンデーションを得た。Comparative Example 5 1). ~ 5). After mixing the ingredients of
6). ~ 12). Was added and dispersed uniformly by a roll mill to obtain a liquid foundation.
【0037】 1). 比較例2で得た固形ポリマー 15.0 2). ジメチルポリシロキサン 9.0 3). デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン 6.0 4). イソパラフィン(アイソパーK) 39.8 5). 酸化チタン 12.9 6). ベンガラ 0.8 7). 黄酸化鉄 1.8 8). 黒酸化鉄 0.6 9). マイカ 8.0 10). タルク 3.0 11). 香料 0.1[0037] 1). Solid polymer obtained in Comparative Example 2 15.0 2). Dimethylpolysiloxane 9.0 3). Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane 6.0 4). Isoparaffin (Isopar K) 39.8 5). Titanium oxide 12.9 6). Bengal 0.8 7). Yellow iron oxide 1.8 8). Black iron oxide 0.6 9). Mica 8.0 10). Talc 3.0 11). Perfume 0.1
【0038】評価結果は以下のとおりである。The evaluation results are as follows.
【表4】 評価結果 ────────────────────────────── 実施例4 比較例5 ────────────────────────────── 伸び広がり ◎ △ さっぱり感 ○ ○ 違和感のなさ ◎ △ 化粧持ち ○ ○ ────────────────────────────── 評価基準 ◎: 非常に良好 ○:良好 △:若干悪い ×:悪い[Table 4] Evaluation results ────────────────────────────── Example 4 Comparative example 5 ────────────────────────────── Spread and spread ◎ △ A refreshing feeling ○ ○ No discomfort ◎ △ Hold makeup ○ ○ ────────────────────────────── Evaluation criteria ◎: Very good ○: Good △: Slightly bad ×: Bad
【0039】[0039]
【発明の効果】本発明で得られるシリコンオイル中の分
散ポリマー液は、従来のポリマーにはない、良好な化粧
持ちと化粧使用感を合わせ持つポリマーであり、ファン
デーション、白粉、頬紅、アイシャドウ、マスカラ、等
のメイクアップ化粧料、ヘアカラー、へアスプレー、ヘ
アフォーム、染毛料等の頭髪化粧料、爪クリーム、爪エ
ナメル等の爪化粧料、口紅、リップクリーム等の口唇化
粧料、アイライナー化粧料、クリーム、乳液、ローショ
ン等の基礎化粧料、シャンプー、リンス等の清浄用化粧
料等の化粧料原料として汎用的に使用しうるものであ
る。EFFECT OF THE INVENTION The dispersed polymer liquid in silicone oil obtained by the present invention is a polymer which has both good makeup lasting and cosmetic feeling, which conventional polymers do not have, and includes foundation, white powder, blusher, eye shadow, Makeup cosmetics such as mascara, hair color, hair spray, hair foam, hair cosmetics such as hair dye, nail cream such as nail cream and nail enamel, lip cosmetics such as lipstick and lip cream, eyeliner It can be generally used as a raw material for cosmetics, such as basic cosmetics such as cosmetics, creams, emulsions and lotions, and cleaning cosmetics such as shampoos and rinses.
フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開2000−63225(JP,A) 特開 平8−269332(JP,A) 特開 平10−218726(JP,A) 特開 平10−218740(JP,A) 特開 平10−218750(JP,A) 特開2000−290154(JP,A) 特開2000−86429(JP,A) 特開 平6−9332(JP,A) 特開2000−273028(JP,A) 特開 平9−110633(JP,A) 特開 平11−246441(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) A61K 7/00 - 7/50 C08F 2/06 Continuation of the front page (56) Reference JP 2000-63225 (JP, A) JP 8-269332 (JP, A) JP 10-218726 (JP, A) JP 10-218740 (JP, A) A) JP 10-218750 (JP, A) JP 2000-290154 (JP, A) JP 2000-86429 (JP, A) JP 6-9332 (JP, A) JP 2000-273028 ( JP, A) JP 9-110633 (JP, A) JP 11-246441 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) A61K 7/ 00-7/50 C08F 2/06
Claims (2)
数を、mは3〜300の整数を表わす)で表わされるラ
ジカル重合性を有するジメチルポリシロキサンを主成分
とするシリコンマクロモノマーであるA成分1〜20重
量%、 該A成分と共重合可能な(メタ)アクリレートを主体と
するビニルモノマー群であるB成分 99−80%と
を、 生成する共重合体を分散させる分散安定剤の非存在下、
ラジカル重合開始剤の存在下でシリコンオイル中におい
て1段重合によって共重合させ、共重合体がシリコンオ
イル中に分散している液状非水分散体を製造することを
特徴とする、化粧料の用に供せられる、液状非水分散体
の製造方法。1. A general formula 1 (Wherein X represents a radically polymerizable group, n represents an integer of 1 to 10 and m represents an integer of 3 to 300) and a silicon macromonomer having a radically polymerizable dimethylpolysiloxane as a main component. Component 1 is 1 to 20% by weight and component B is 99-80% which is a vinyl monomer group mainly composed of (meth) acrylate copolymerizable with the component A. In the absence of agents,
Use in cosmetics, characterized by producing a liquid non-aqueous dispersion in which a copolymer is dispersed in silicone oil by copolymerizing by one-step polymerization in silicone oil in the presence of a radical polymerization initiator. And a method for producing a liquid non-aqueous dispersion, which is used for.
てなる化粧料。2. A cosmetic comprising the liquid non-aqueous dispersion according to claim 1.
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| JP2001054844A JP3535840B2 (en) | 2001-02-28 | 2001-02-28 | Method for producing liquid non-aqueous dispersion |
| US11/802,327 US7772342B2 (en) | 2001-02-28 | 2007-05-22 | Liquid non-aqueous dispersion and process for producing the same |
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| JP3535840B2 true JP3535840B2 (en) | 2004-06-07 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7247672B2 (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2007-07-24 | Taisei Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Liquid non-aqueous dispersion and process for producing the same |
| JP4219858B2 (en) * | 2004-06-08 | 2009-02-04 | 株式会社資生堂 | Makeup skin cosmetics |
| FR2881648B1 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2008-12-05 | Oreal | COSMETIC COMPOSITION COMPRISING A POLYMER PARTICLE DISPERSION, POLYMER PARTICLE DISPERSION AND COSMETIC PROCESS USING THE SAME |
| FR2881950B1 (en) * | 2005-02-15 | 2007-04-13 | Oreal | COSMETIC COMPOSITION COMPRISING A POLYMER PARTICLE DISPERSION, POLYMER PARTICLE DISPERSION AND COSMETIC PROCESS USING THE SAME |
| EP1996661B1 (en) * | 2006-03-06 | 2014-05-14 | Jotun AS | Fouling release composition |
| JP2008274249A (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-11-13 | Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd | Resin particles, method for producing the same, and silicone oil dispersion thereof |
| EP2491065B1 (en) | 2009-10-23 | 2014-11-26 | Dow Corning Corporation | Hydrophilically-modified silicone compositions |
| WO2013095993A2 (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-27 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Water resistant personal care polymers |
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