GB1459034A - Textile washing compositions - Google Patents
Textile washing compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1459034A GB1459034A GB2411974A GB2411974A GB1459034A GB 1459034 A GB1459034 A GB 1459034A GB 2411974 A GB2411974 A GB 2411974A GB 2411974 A GB2411974 A GB 2411974A GB 1459034 A GB1459034 A GB 1459034A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- ethoxylation
- acids
- hydroxyl
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 carboxylic acid compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical class [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
- C11D1/8305—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds containing a combination of non-ionic compounds differently alcoxylised or with different alkylated chains
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/825—Mixtures of compounds all of which are non-ionic
- C11D1/8255—Mixtures of compounds all of which are non-ionic containing a combination of compounds differently alcoxylised or with differently alkylated chains
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/36—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3757—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/42—Amino alcohols or amino ethers
- C11D1/44—Ethers of polyoxyalkylenes with amino alcohols; Condensation products of epoxyalkanes with amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/52—Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
- C11D1/526—Carboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 are polyalkoxylated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/74—Carboxylates or sulfonates esters of polyoxyalkylene glycols
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The detergent contains 6-20% by weight of a surfactant/builder mixture composed of a) 5-30% by weight of a combination of aliphatic polyethylene glycol derivatives from the group of ethoxylated C12-C20-alcohols, -alkanediols, -amines, -carboxylic acids, -carboxamides or -sulphonamides with degrees of ethoxylation of 2-6 and of 8-20, where the ratio of the compound with the lower degree of ethoxylation to the compound with the higher degree of ethoxylation in the mixture is 1:5 to 2:1, and where up to one third of the amount by weight of this combination can be replaced by sulphonate and sulphate surfactants, and b) 1-30% by weight of organic complexing salts for calcium ions from the group of water-soluble salts of carboxymethyl derivatives of polyhydric alcohols and hydroxy carboxylic acids, of polymeric carboxylic acid compounds with, optionally, hydroxyl and ether functionalities and with molecular weights above 350, of phosphonoalkanepolycarboxylic acids and of amino- and hydroxyl-substituted alkanepolyphosphonic acids. This detergent has good wash efficiency and low pollution of the effluent.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2327861A DE2327861C3 (en) | 1973-06-01 | 1973-06-01 | laundry detergent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1459034A true GB1459034A (en) | 1976-12-22 |
Family
ID=5882736
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2411974A Expired GB1459034A (en) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-05-31 | Textile washing compositions |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5022810A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT337864B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE815671A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7404517D0 (en) |
| CH (1) | CH619487A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2327861C3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2231744B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1459034A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1014275B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7406002A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE7405962L (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA743492B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4291071A (en) | 1978-06-20 | 1981-09-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Washing and softening compositions |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1495146A (en) * | 1974-04-11 | 1977-12-14 | Procter & Gamble | Controlled sudsing detergent compositions |
| GB1495145A (en) * | 1974-04-11 | 1977-12-14 | Procter & Gamble | Controlled sudsing detergent compositions |
| JPS5551946Y2 (en) * | 1975-10-15 | 1980-12-03 | ||
| JPS5498015A (en) * | 1978-01-17 | 1979-08-02 | Mikio Takeguchi | Panel for wooden building and method of making side wall from such panel |
| DE2913049A1 (en) * | 1979-03-31 | 1980-10-16 | Henkel Kgaa | LIQUID DETERGENT |
| US5258296A (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1993-11-02 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Non-steroid and non-prostanoid inhibitors of steroid and prostaglandin transfroming enzymes |
-
1973
- 1973-06-01 DE DE2327861A patent/DE2327861C3/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-05-03 NL NL7406002A patent/NL7406002A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-05-03 SE SE7405962A patent/SE7405962L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-05-29 BE BE144862A patent/BE815671A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-05-30 JP JP49061419A patent/JPS5022810A/ja active Pending
- 1974-05-30 ZA ZA00743492A patent/ZA743492B/en unknown
- 1974-05-31 IT IT68719/74A patent/IT1014275B/en active
- 1974-05-31 GB GB2411974A patent/GB1459034A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-05-31 BR BR4517/74A patent/BR7404517D0/en unknown
- 1974-05-31 FR FR7418976A patent/FR2231744B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-05-31 CH CH749974A patent/CH619487A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-05-31 AT AT451874A patent/AT337864B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4291071A (en) | 1978-06-20 | 1981-09-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Washing and softening compositions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA743492B (en) | 1975-05-28 |
| BE815671A (en) | 1974-11-29 |
| DE2327861B2 (en) | 1981-05-27 |
| FR2231744B1 (en) | 1977-07-08 |
| CH619487A5 (en) | 1980-09-30 |
| JPS5022810A (en) | 1975-03-11 |
| NL7406002A (en) | 1974-12-03 |
| DE2327861A1 (en) | 1975-01-02 |
| DE2327861C3 (en) | 1982-03-25 |
| BR7404517D0 (en) | 1975-09-30 |
| AT337864B (en) | 1977-07-25 |
| FR2231744A1 (en) | 1974-12-27 |
| SE7405962L (en) | 1974-12-02 |
| ATA451874A (en) | 1976-11-15 |
| IT1014275B (en) | 1977-04-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PLE | Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |