GB1187973A - Improvements in and relating to the Treating or Refining of Metals. - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to the Treating or Refining of Metals.Info
- Publication number
- GB1187973A GB1187973A GB42550/66A GB4255066A GB1187973A GB 1187973 A GB1187973 A GB 1187973A GB 42550/66 A GB42550/66 A GB 42550/66A GB 4255066 A GB4255066 A GB 4255066A GB 1187973 A GB1187973 A GB 1187973A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- gas
- refining
- section
- discharge nozzles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 9
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/56—Manufacture of steel by other methods
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
1,187,973. Refining metals. BRITISH IRON & STEEL RESEARCH ASSOCIATION. Sept. 20, 1967 [Sept. 23, 1966], No.42550/66. Heading C7D. Apparatus for refining molten metals consists of a container for the metal, a tundish receiving metal therefrom and discharging it in a freely falling stream into a reception vessel, and one or more refining gas discharge nozzles adjacent to and directed towards the path of the falling stream, the nozzles being angularly adjustable to vary the angle at which the gas streams strike the metal, whereby the dispersion of the latter may be controlled when the gas flow rate is varied. As shown in Fig. 1, metal is tapped from ladle 1 into tundish 3, which discharges it between gas discharge nozzles 12 into vessel 5 provided with hood 6 and gas offtake 8. Fluxes are supplied by dispenser 40. The metal may be discharged with a narrow rectangular cross-section or through a plurality of small orifices; a large area: volume ratio may also be obtained by using a nozzle of scallopedged cross-section. In the form of construction shown in Fig. 4 gas distributer blocks each having one or more discharge nozzles are pivoted at A on supports 14; associated with each block is a worm-wheel 17 driven by worm-gears 16 mounted on telescopic shafts 18. The supports 14 are mounted on slides 19 so that their spacing may be adjusted by threaded drive shafts 20. An alternative arrangement for treating a stream of metal of circular cross-section, is illustrated in Fig. 5 (not shown).
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB42550/66A GB1187973A (en) | 1966-09-23 | 1966-09-22 | Improvements in and relating to the Treating or Refining of Metals. |
| US669022A US3558120A (en) | 1966-09-23 | 1967-09-20 | Refining of ferrous metals |
| US70078A US3663205A (en) | 1966-09-23 | 1970-09-08 | Method of refining ferrous metals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB42550/66A GB1187973A (en) | 1966-09-23 | 1966-09-22 | Improvements in and relating to the Treating or Refining of Metals. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1187973A true GB1187973A (en) | 1970-04-15 |
Family
ID=10424910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB42550/66A Expired GB1187973A (en) | 1966-09-23 | 1966-09-22 | Improvements in and relating to the Treating or Refining of Metals. |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US3558120A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1187973A (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3650518A (en) * | 1968-02-02 | 1972-03-21 | Koppers Co Inc | Spray steelmaking apparatus and method |
| GB1359486A (en) * | 1970-06-20 | 1974-07-10 | Vandervell Products Ltd | Methods and apparatus for producing composite metal material |
| RO55785A2 (en) * | 1970-10-08 | 1974-01-03 | ||
| US3817502A (en) * | 1972-09-21 | 1974-06-18 | Mead Corp | Apparatus and method for refining molten iron |
| JPS5230259B2 (en) * | 1974-03-30 | 1977-08-06 | ||
| US5480097A (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1996-01-02 | General Electric Company | Gas atomizer with reduced backflow |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1856679A (en) * | 1925-07-22 | 1932-05-03 | Gen Motors Res Corp | Apparatus for comminuting metals |
| US2585133A (en) * | 1950-02-01 | 1952-02-12 | James L Kempthorne | Apparatus for spraying particles of insulating material |
| US2915380A (en) * | 1956-02-08 | 1959-12-01 | Union Carbide Corp | Refining molten pig iron |
| US2967351A (en) * | 1956-12-14 | 1961-01-10 | Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp | Method of making an aluminum base alloy article |
| US2968062A (en) * | 1959-03-23 | 1961-01-17 | Federal Mogul Bower Bearings | Atomizing nozzle and pouring cup assembly for the manufacture of metal powders |
| US2995173A (en) * | 1959-03-27 | 1961-08-08 | Ingersoll Rand Canada | Adjustable spray heads with aligning means |
| US2969282A (en) * | 1959-05-06 | 1961-01-24 | British Oxygen Co Ltd | Treatment of ferrous metal |
| US3021558A (en) * | 1959-05-15 | 1962-02-20 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Method and apparatus for producing fibers |
| GB1014773A (en) * | 1961-08-31 | 1965-12-31 | British Iron Steel Research | Refining molten metal |
| FR1309365A (en) * | 1961-10-04 | 1962-11-16 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Granulation of metallurgical slags |
| US3201105A (en) * | 1962-07-09 | 1965-08-17 | Procesos Ind Ltd | Apparatus for making steel |
| DE1458080B2 (en) * | 1963-11-28 | 1970-11-12 | Knapsack Ag, 5033 Knapsack | Ring hole nozzle |
-
1966
- 1966-09-22 GB GB42550/66A patent/GB1187973A/en not_active Expired
-
1967
- 1967-09-20 US US669022A patent/US3558120A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1970
- 1970-09-08 US US70078A patent/US3663205A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3663205A (en) | 1972-05-16 |
| US3558120A (en) | 1971-01-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |