FR2063366A5 - Gaseous chlorination of minerals - Google Patents
Gaseous chlorination of mineralsInfo
- Publication number
- FR2063366A5 FR2063366A5 FR6934967A FR6934967A FR2063366A5 FR 2063366 A5 FR2063366 A5 FR 2063366A5 FR 6934967 A FR6934967 A FR 6934967A FR 6934967 A FR6934967 A FR 6934967A FR 2063366 A5 FR2063366 A5 FR 2063366A5
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- minerals
- hcl
- vol
- gases
- metal values
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
- C22B1/02—Roasting processes
- C22B1/08—Chloridising roasting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B23/00—Obtaining nickel or cobalt
- C22B23/02—Obtaining nickel or cobalt by dry processes
- C22B23/021—Obtaining nickel or cobalt by dry processes by reduction in solid state, e.g. by segregation processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Minerals are subjected to a gaseous treatment using HCl, a reductant, and opt. a solid chlorination agent. The HCl is mixed with other gases, pref. =50% vol. CO2, 25% water vapour, 5% O2, 5% Cl2 and N2 is not >3 times the vol. of the HCl. The gases of different compn. are injected at different points in the furnace to fluidise the charge and provide efficient sepn. of metal values. Minerals with volatile metal values are treated efficiently and economically as most of the material can be regenerated and/or recycled.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR6934967A FR2063366A5 (en) | 1969-10-13 | 1969-10-13 | Gaseous chlorination of minerals |
| ZA706595A ZA706595B (en) | 1969-10-13 | 1970-09-28 | Ore segregation process |
| OA54138A OA03557A (en) | 1969-10-13 | 1971-01-15 | Improvements made to the treatment of minerals by the segregation process. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR6934967A FR2063366A5 (en) | 1969-10-13 | 1969-10-13 | Gaseous chlorination of minerals |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2063366A5 true FR2063366A5 (en) | 1971-07-09 |
Family
ID=9041444
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR6934967A Expired FR2063366A5 (en) | 1969-10-13 | 1969-10-13 | Gaseous chlorination of minerals |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2063366A5 (en) |
| OA (1) | OA03557A (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA706595B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0017285A1 (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1980-10-15 | SOCIETE EUROPEENNE DES DERIVES DU MANGANESE en abrégé SEDEMA SOCIETE ANONYME | Process for the recovery of metals from catalysts used in the hydrodesulfurization of hydrocarbons |
-
1969
- 1969-10-13 FR FR6934967A patent/FR2063366A5/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-09-28 ZA ZA706595A patent/ZA706595B/en unknown
-
1971
- 1971-01-15 OA OA54138A patent/OA03557A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0017285A1 (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1980-10-15 | SOCIETE EUROPEENNE DES DERIVES DU MANGANESE en abrégé SEDEMA SOCIETE ANONYME | Process for the recovery of metals from catalysts used in the hydrodesulfurization of hydrocarbons |
| FR2453904A1 (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1980-11-07 | Europ Derives Manganese | METHOD FOR RECOVERING METALS FROM HYDROSULFURIZATION CATALYSTS OF HYDROCARBONS |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| OA03557A (en) | 1971-03-30 |
| ZA706595B (en) | 1971-10-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |