FI94170B - Fluidised bed boiler provided with internal circulation and method for the control thereof - Google Patents
Fluidised bed boiler provided with internal circulation and method for the control thereofInfo
- Publication number
- FI94170B FI94170B FI896301A FI896301A FI94170B FI 94170 B FI94170 B FI 94170B FI 896301 A FI896301 A FI 896301A FI 896301 A FI896301 A FI 896301A FI 94170 B FI94170 B FI 94170B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- fluidised bed
- thermal energy
- diffusion plate
- injected
- air
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
- F22B1/02—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/005—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus comprising two or more beds
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B31/00—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus
- F22B31/0007—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed
- F22B31/0084—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed with recirculation of separated solids or with cooling of the bed particles outside the combustion bed
- F22B31/0092—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed with recirculation of separated solids or with cooling of the bed particles outside the combustion bed with a fluidized heat exchange bed and a fluidized combustion bed separated by a partition, the bed particles circulating around or through that partition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
- F23C10/04—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone
- F23C10/06—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone the circulating movement being promoted by inducing differing degrees of fluidisation in different parts of the bed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
- F23C10/12—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated exclusively within the combustion zone
- F23C10/14—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated exclusively within the combustion zone the circulating movement being promoted by inducing differing degrees of fluidisation in different parts of the bed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/30—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a fluidised bed
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Control Of Steam Boilers And Waste-Gas Boilers (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a boiler with fluidised bed and of the internal recirculation type, comprising: a primary combustion chamber with fluidised bed and constructed from an air diffusion plate and an inclined intermediate wall, which is arranged above that section of the diffusion plate, in which the mass flow of the air injected from the diffusion plate is greater than what is the case from the second section to merge with the upward flowing fluidisation air, which is injected from this part, and to divert the flow towards the action above the diffusion plate, in which the mass flow of injected gas is less; and a thermal energy recovery chamber, which is formed between the inclined intermediate wall and the side wall of the combustion furnace; the inclined intermediate wall being inclined at 10 to 60 degrees in relation to the horizontal plane and arranged so that its projection in the horizontal direction is 1/6 - 1/2 of the horizontal length of the bottom of the combustion furnace, and a method for controlling the abovementioned fluidised bed boiler in respect of the amount of thermal energy utilised from the thermal energy recovery chamber, by regulating the quantity of injected air from the diffuser in the thermal energy extraction chamber on the basis of requirements from the consumer utilising the thermal energy extracted, the quantity of fuel fed into the primary fluidised bed combustion chamber being controlled on the basis of the temperature in the primary fluidised bed combustion chamber. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8700530 | 1987-07-20 | ||
| PCT/JP1987/000530 WO1989000659A1 (en) | 1987-07-20 | 1987-07-20 | Internal circulation type fluidized bed boiler and method of controlling same |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI896301A0 FI896301A0 (en) | 1989-12-28 |
| FI94170B true FI94170B (en) | 1995-04-13 |
| FI94170C FI94170C (en) | 1995-07-25 |
Family
ID=13902775
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI896301A FI94170C (en) | 1987-07-20 | 1989-12-28 | Fluidized bed boiler with internal circulation and method for controlling this |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0369004B1 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR950007013B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE85682T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU609731B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR8707989A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1316413C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3784174T2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK166694B1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI94170C (en) |
| NO (1) | NO168912C (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2059150C1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1989000659A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0629652B2 (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1994-04-20 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | Combustion control device in fluidized bed boiler |
| US5054436A (en) * | 1990-06-12 | 1991-10-08 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluidized bed combustion system and process for operating same |
| DE4029065A1 (en) * | 1990-09-13 | 1992-03-19 | Babcock Werke Ag | Fluidized bed firing with a stationary fluidized bed |
| CA2116745C (en) * | 1993-03-03 | 2007-05-15 | Shuichi Nagato | Pressurized internal circulating fluidized-bed boiler |
| US5401130A (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-03-28 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Internal circulation fluidized bed (ICFB) combustion system and method of operation thereof |
| EP0722067A3 (en) * | 1995-01-12 | 1998-02-04 | KABUSHIKI KAISHA KOBE SEIKO SHO also known as Kobe Steel Ltd. | Heat recovery apparatus by fluidized bed |
| TW270970B (en) * | 1995-04-26 | 1996-02-21 | Ehara Seisakusho Kk | Fluidized bed combustion device |
| RU2229073C2 (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 2004-05-20 | Ибара Корпорейшн | Fluidized-bed combustion and gasification furnace |
| RU2168668C1 (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-06-10 | Государственный научный центр лесопромышленного комплекса | Gas generator boiler plant |
| CN101225960B (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2010-06-09 | 重庆三峰卡万塔环境产业有限公司 | Fire box of inverse push type destructor |
| US8434430B2 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2013-05-07 | Babcock & Wilcox Power Generation Group, Inc. | In-bed solids control valve |
| RU2552009C1 (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2015-06-10 | Евгений Михайлович Пузырёв | Mechanised grate-fired furnace |
| RU2591070C2 (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-07-10 | Евгений Михайлович Пузырёв | Solid-fuel boiler with vortex furnace |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1448196A (en) * | 1972-10-20 | 1976-09-02 | Sprocket Properties Ltd | Fluidised bed incinerators |
| GB1475992A (en) * | 1974-04-11 | 1977-06-10 | Fluidfire Dev | Apparatus in which combustion takes place in a fludised bed |
| GB1604314A (en) * | 1978-05-31 | 1981-12-09 | Appa Thermal Exchanges Ltd | Fluidised bed combusters |
| US4301771A (en) * | 1980-07-02 | 1981-11-24 | Dorr-Oliver Incorporated | Fluidized bed heat exchanger with water cooled air distributor and dust hopper |
| US4419330A (en) * | 1981-01-27 | 1983-12-06 | Ebara Corporation | Thermal reactor of fluidizing bed type |
| JPS57124608A (en) * | 1981-01-27 | 1982-08-03 | Ebara Corp | Fluidized bed type heat-reactive furnace |
| CA1285375C (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1991-07-02 | Takahiro Ohshita | Thermal reactor |
-
1987
- 1987-07-20 EP EP87904742A patent/EP0369004B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-07-20 RU SU874742806A patent/RU2059150C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-07-20 WO PCT/JP1987/000530 patent/WO1989000659A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-07-20 AU AU77088/87A patent/AU609731B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-07-20 KR KR1019890700489A patent/KR950007013B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-07-20 DE DE8787904742T patent/DE3784174T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-07-20 AT AT87904742T patent/ATE85682T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-07-20 BR BR8707989A patent/BR8707989A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-06-30 CA CA000570806A patent/CA1316413C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1989
- 1989-03-16 DK DK128289A patent/DK166694B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-03-17 NO NO89891168A patent/NO168912C/en unknown
- 1989-12-28 FI FI896301A patent/FI94170C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2059150C1 (en) | 1996-04-27 |
| DK128289A (en) | 1989-05-11 |
| CA1316413C (en) | 1993-04-20 |
| NO891168L (en) | 1989-04-06 |
| FI94170C (en) | 1995-07-25 |
| KR950007013B1 (en) | 1995-06-26 |
| EP0369004A1 (en) | 1990-05-23 |
| EP0369004B1 (en) | 1993-02-10 |
| BR8707989A (en) | 1990-05-22 |
| NO891168D0 (en) | 1989-03-17 |
| NO168912B (en) | 1992-01-06 |
| KR890701950A (en) | 1989-12-22 |
| AU609731B2 (en) | 1991-05-09 |
| DE3784174D1 (en) | 1993-03-25 |
| FI896301A0 (en) | 1989-12-28 |
| DE3784174T2 (en) | 1993-09-02 |
| DK166694B1 (en) | 1993-06-28 |
| AU7708887A (en) | 1989-02-13 |
| EP0369004A4 (en) | 1990-10-24 |
| NO168912C (en) | 1992-04-15 |
| ATE85682T1 (en) | 1993-02-15 |
| DK128289D0 (en) | 1989-03-16 |
| WO1989000659A1 (en) | 1989-01-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BB | Publication of examined application | ||
| FG | Patent granted |
Owner name: EBARA CORPORATION |
|
| MA | Patent expired |