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FI814066A7 - Menetelmä ja laite polttokaasun jatkuvaksi kehittämiseksi orgaanisista jäteaineista. - Google Patents

Menetelmä ja laite polttokaasun jatkuvaksi kehittämiseksi orgaanisista jäteaineista. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FI814066A7
FI814066A7 FI814066A FI814066A FI814066A7 FI 814066 A7 FI814066 A7 FI 814066A7 FI 814066 A FI814066 A FI 814066A FI 814066 A FI814066 A FI 814066A FI 814066 A7 FI814066 A7 FI 814066A7
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
fuel gas
organic waste
waste materials
continuous development
development
Prior art date
Application number
FI814066A
Other languages
English (en)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI814066L (fi
Inventor
Heinz Mallek
Manfred Laser
Dorothee Ermisch
Original Assignee
Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19803049251 external-priority patent/DE3049251A1/de
Priority claimed from DE19813112975 external-priority patent/DE3112975A1/de
Application filed by Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Gmbh filed Critical Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Gmbh
Publication of FI814066L publication Critical patent/FI814066L/fi
Publication of FI814066A7 publication Critical patent/FI814066A7/fi

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/32—Devices for distributing fuel evenly over the bed or for stirring up the fuel bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/34—Grates; Mechanical ash-removing devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0969—Carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1869—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being air, oxygen or ozone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
FI814066A 1980-12-27 1981-12-17 Menetelmä ja laite polttokaasun jatkuvaksi kehittämiseksi orgaanisista jäteaineista. FI814066A7 (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803049251 DE3049251A1 (de) 1980-12-27 1980-12-27 Verfahren und einrichtung zum vergasen von abfaellen aus organischen stoffen
DE19813112975 DE3112975A1 (de) 1981-04-01 1981-04-01 Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen erzeugung von brenngas und schachtofen zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI814066L FI814066L (fi) 1982-06-28
FI814066A7 true FI814066A7 (fi) 1982-06-28

Family

ID=25790053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI814066A FI814066A7 (fi) 1980-12-27 1981-12-17 Menetelmä ja laite polttokaasun jatkuvaksi kehittämiseksi orgaanisista jäteaineista.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0055440A1 (fi)
KR (1) KR830008107A (fi)
DD (1) DD202176A5 (fi)
DK (1) DK577381A (fi)
FI (1) FI814066A7 (fi)
NO (1) NO814387L (fi)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3239624A1 (de) * 1982-10-26 1984-04-26 Kiener Pyrolyse Gesellschaft für thermische Abfallverwertung mbH, 7000 Stuttgart Gasgenerator
CH658464A5 (de) * 1983-06-03 1986-11-14 Orfa Ag Verfahren zur erzeugung schadstoffarmer brenn- bzw. abgase und einrichtung sowie pressling zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens.
DE3323981C2 (de) * 1983-07-02 1986-10-02 Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich Verfahren zur Vergasung von Abfallflüssigkeiten, die organische Bestandteile enthalten und Schachtofen zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE3406307A1 (de) * 1984-02-22 1985-08-22 KPA Kiener Pyrolyse Gesellschaft für thermische Abfallverwertung mbH, 7000 Stuttgart Verfahren zur erzeugung von brennbaren gasen aus abfallstoffe
DE335425T1 (de) * 1985-02-05 1993-04-29 Avery International Corp., Pasadena, Calif. Verbundfutter.
IT1252838B (it) * 1991-09-18 1995-06-28 Tomadini Gino & C Procedimento potenziato di gassificazione per gassificatori di combustibili solidi e apparecchiatura adottante tale procedimento
WO1994018287A1 (de) * 1993-02-02 1994-08-18 Helmut Juch Kontinuierliche entgasung und/oder vergasung eines festen brennstoffs oder abfallstoffs
FR2792926B1 (fr) * 1999-04-30 2001-07-13 Air Liquide Procede pour la production d'un gaz de synthese a debit regule dans une unite de traitement de dechets
CN1818477B (zh) * 2006-03-03 2010-05-12 孙吉章 双向鼓风有机燃料炉膛二次燃烧节能炉
WO2008103831A1 (en) * 2007-02-21 2008-08-28 Energy & Environmental Research Center Foundation Thermally stable cocurrent gasification system and associated methods
CN111043604A (zh) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-21 云南净美环保科技有限公司 一种小微型生活垃圾气化炉
CN115031524B (zh) * 2022-06-24 2025-05-13 沈阳鑫博工业技术股份有限公司 一种立式粉体相变炉装置及使用方法
CN117588758B (zh) * 2024-01-18 2024-04-05 江苏华炎炳麟科技有限公司 一种可燃固废气化焚烧装置

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE457333A (fi) *
DE592608C (de) * 1932-02-14 1934-02-10 Humboldt Deutzmotoren A G Gaserzeuger fuer Reishuelsen und aehnliche pflanzliche Abfallstoffe
US2204902A (en) * 1937-07-09 1940-06-18 John U Mcdonald Process for producing gas
DE688014C (fi) * 1937-11-28 1940-02-10 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Akt G
US3746521A (en) * 1971-03-15 1973-07-17 E Giddings Gasification method and apparatus
DE2432504B2 (de) * 1974-07-04 1976-12-16 Kiener, Karl, Dipl.-Ing., 7080 Goldshöfe Verfahren und anlage zum herstellen von brenngasen aus stueckigem haus- und industriemuell u.dgl.
US4142867A (en) * 1974-07-04 1979-03-06 Karl Kiener Apparatus for the production of combustible gas
DE2654041C2 (de) * 1976-11-29 1978-11-09 Kernforschungsanlage Juelich, Gmbh, 5170 Juelich Einrichtung und Verfahren zur Verbrennung von Abfallstoffen
DE2734973C2 (de) * 1977-08-03 1982-12-16 Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich Verfahren und Verbrennungsofen zum Verbrennen von Abfällen
DE2852879B1 (de) * 1978-12-07 1980-05-08 Saarberg Fernwaerme Gmbh Drehrost fuer einen Vergasungs- und/oder Verbrennungs-Reaktor
DE2927240C2 (de) * 1979-07-05 1985-10-31 Kiener-Pyrolyse Gesellschaft für thermische Abfallverwertung mbH, 7000 Stuttgart Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vergasen von stückigen Brennstoffen mit Vorschwelung und Cracken der Schwelgase im Gasgenerator
FR2469447A1 (fr) * 1979-11-16 1981-05-22 Pillard Chauffage Gazeificateur de combustibles solides a lit fixe et a tirage inverse

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK577381A (da) 1982-06-28
FI814066L (fi) 1982-06-28
NO814387L (no) 1982-06-28
DD202176A5 (de) 1983-08-31
EP0055440A1 (de) 1982-07-07
KR830008107A (ko) 1983-11-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FA Application withdrawn [patent]

Owner name: KERNFORSCHUNGSANLAGE JUELICH GMBH