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FI814066A7 - Method and apparatus for the continuous development of fuel gas from organic waste materials. - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for the continuous development of fuel gas from organic waste materials. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FI814066A7
FI814066A7 FI814066A FI814066A FI814066A7 FI 814066 A7 FI814066 A7 FI 814066A7 FI 814066 A FI814066 A FI 814066A FI 814066 A FI814066 A FI 814066A FI 814066 A7 FI814066 A7 FI 814066A7
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
fuel gas
organic waste
waste materials
continuous development
development
Prior art date
Application number
FI814066A
Other languages
Finnish (fi)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI814066L (en
Inventor
Heinz Mallek
Manfred Laser
Dorothee Ermisch
Original Assignee
Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19803049251 external-priority patent/DE3049251A1/en
Priority claimed from DE19813112975 external-priority patent/DE3112975A1/en
Application filed by Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Gmbh filed Critical Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Gmbh
Publication of FI814066L publication Critical patent/FI814066L/en
Publication of FI814066A7 publication Critical patent/FI814066A7/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/32—Devices for distributing fuel evenly over the bed or for stirring up the fuel bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/34—Grates; Mechanical ash-removing devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0969—Carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1869—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being air, oxygen or ozone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
FI814066A 1980-12-27 1981-12-17 Method and apparatus for the continuous development of fuel gas from organic waste materials. FI814066A7 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803049251 DE3049251A1 (en) 1980-12-27 1980-12-27 Continuous two=stage co-current gasification of organic wastes - by air, etc. in choice of furnaces to give fuel gas
DE19813112975 DE3112975A1 (en) 1981-04-01 1981-04-01 Process for the continuous generation of fuel gas, and shaft furnace for carrying out the process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI814066L FI814066L (en) 1982-06-28
FI814066A7 true FI814066A7 (en) 1982-06-28

Family

ID=25790053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI814066A FI814066A7 (en) 1980-12-27 1981-12-17 Method and apparatus for the continuous development of fuel gas from organic waste materials.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0055440A1 (en)
KR (1) KR830008107A (en)
DD (1) DD202176A5 (en)
DK (1) DK577381A (en)
FI (1) FI814066A7 (en)
NO (1) NO814387L (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3239624A1 (en) * 1982-10-26 1984-04-26 Kiener Pyrolyse Gesellschaft für thermische Abfallverwertung mbH, 7000 Stuttgart Gas generator
CH658464A5 (en) * 1983-06-03 1986-11-14 Orfa Ag METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF LOW-POLLUTANT FUEL OR EXHAUST GAS AND DEVICE AND PRESSLING FOR CARRYING OUT THE PROCESS.
DE3323981C2 (en) * 1983-07-02 1986-10-02 Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich Process for the gasification of waste liquids which contain organic components and shaft furnace for carrying out the process
DE3406307A1 (en) * 1984-02-22 1985-08-22 KPA Kiener Pyrolyse Gesellschaft für thermische Abfallverwertung mbH, 7000 Stuttgart METHOD FOR PRODUCING COMBUSTIBLE GASES FROM WASTE
DE335425T1 (en) * 1985-02-05 1993-04-29 Avery International Corp., Pasadena, Calif. COMPOSITE LINING.
IT1252838B (en) * 1991-09-18 1995-06-28 Tomadini Gino & C ENHANCED GASIFICATION PROCEDURE FOR SOLID FUEL GASIFIERS AND EQUIPMENT ADOPTING SUCH PROCEDURE
WO1994018287A1 (en) * 1993-02-02 1994-08-18 Helmut Juch Continuous degasification and/or gasification of a solid fuel or waste material
FR2792926B1 (en) * 1999-04-30 2001-07-13 Air Liquide PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A CONTROLLED FLOW SYNTHESIS GAS IN A WASTE TREATMENT UNIT
CN1818477B (en) * 2006-03-03 2010-05-12 孙吉章 Secondary burning energy-saving furnace for organic-fuel firepot of two-way air blower
WO2008103831A1 (en) * 2007-02-21 2008-08-28 Energy & Environmental Research Center Foundation Thermally stable cocurrent gasification system and associated methods
CN111043604A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-21 云南净美环保科技有限公司 A kind of small and micro domestic waste gasifier
CN115031524B (en) * 2022-06-24 2025-05-13 沈阳鑫博工业技术股份有限公司 A vertical powder phase change furnace device and use method
CN117588758B (en) * 2024-01-18 2024-04-05 江苏华炎炳麟科技有限公司 Combustible solid waste gas gasification incinerator

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE457333A (en) *
DE592608C (en) * 1932-02-14 1934-02-10 Humboldt Deutzmotoren A G Gas generator for rice husks and similar vegetable waste
US2204902A (en) * 1937-07-09 1940-06-18 John U Mcdonald Process for producing gas
DE688014C (en) * 1937-11-28 1940-02-10 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Akt G
US3746521A (en) * 1971-03-15 1973-07-17 E Giddings Gasification method and apparatus
DE2432504B2 (en) * 1974-07-04 1976-12-16 Kiener, Karl, Dipl.-Ing., 7080 Goldshöfe PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING COMBUSTION GASES FROM COMPONENT DOMESTIC AND INDUSTRIAL MANUFACTURING ETC.
US4142867A (en) * 1974-07-04 1979-03-06 Karl Kiener Apparatus for the production of combustible gas
DE2654041C2 (en) * 1976-11-29 1978-11-09 Kernforschungsanlage Juelich, Gmbh, 5170 Juelich Equipment and process for incineration of waste materials
DE2734973C2 (en) * 1977-08-03 1982-12-16 Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich Method and incinerator for incinerating waste
DE2852879B1 (en) * 1978-12-07 1980-05-08 Saarberg Fernwaerme Gmbh Rotary grate for a gasification and / or combustion reactor
DE2927240C2 (en) * 1979-07-05 1985-10-31 Kiener-Pyrolyse Gesellschaft für thermische Abfallverwertung mbH, 7000 Stuttgart Method and device for gasifying lumpy fuels with pre-carbonization and cracking of the carbonization gases in the gas generator
FR2469447A1 (en) * 1979-11-16 1981-05-22 Pillard Chauffage FIXED BED AND REVERSE DRAFT SOLID FUEL GASIFIER

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK577381A (en) 1982-06-28
FI814066L (en) 1982-06-28
NO814387L (en) 1982-06-28
DD202176A5 (en) 1983-08-31
EP0055440A1 (en) 1982-07-07
KR830008107A (en) 1983-11-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FA Application withdrawn [patent]

Owner name: KERNFORSCHUNGSANLAGE JUELICH GMBH