ES8606811A1 - Procedimiento para la fabricacion de placas de virutas forradas, dificilmente inflamables - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la fabricacion de placas de virutas forradas, dificilmente inflamablesInfo
- Publication number
- ES8606811A1 ES8606811A1 ES539604A ES539604A ES8606811A1 ES 8606811 A1 ES8606811 A1 ES 8606811A1 ES 539604 A ES539604 A ES 539604A ES 539604 A ES539604 A ES 539604A ES 8606811 A1 ES8606811 A1 ES 8606811A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- flame
- weight
- boards
- ammonium polyphosphate
- retarding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003340 retarding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N9/00—Arrangements for fireproofing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
- B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing
- B27N3/28—Moulding or pressing characterised by using extrusion presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/12—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board next to a particulate layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/32—Phosphorus-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/08—Ingredients agglomerated by treatment with a binding agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/06—Organic materials
- C09K21/12—Organic materials containing phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/14—Macromolecular materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08L61/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08L61/26—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds
- C08L61/28—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds with melamine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L63/00—Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S525/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S525/936—Encapsulated chemical agent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2998—Coated including synthetic resin or polymer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA FABRICACION DE PLACAS DE VIRUTAS FORRADAS, DIFICILMENTE INFLAMABLES. COMPRENDE: A) AÑADIR, COMO IGNIFUGANTE, A VIRUTAS DE MADERA Y/O MATERIALES FIBROSOS DEL TIPO DE MADERA, RESPECTO A SU PESO, UN 5-50% DE UNA MEZCLA DE: I) 50 A 99,5% EN PESO DE UN AGENTE IGNIFUGANTE, FISICA Y QUIMICAMENTE ESTABLE A LA EXTRUSION, COMO POLIFOSFATO AMONICO EN POLVO; II) O,5 A 50% EN PESO DE UNA RESINA SINTETICA ENDURECIDA, INSOLUBLE EN AGUA, COMO UN PRODUCTO DE POLICONDENSACION DE MELAMINA Y FORMALDEHIDO; B) SUMAR A LA MEZCLA AGENTES AGLUTINANTES, ENDURECEDORES Y LUBRICANTES; C) EXTRUIR LA MEZCLA PARA FORMAR CUERPOS MOLDEADOS, ELABORADOS CON UN TROQUEL DE PRENSA, COMO PLACAS; D) PEGAR SOBRE LAS PLACAS OBTENIDAS, UNOS CONTRACHAPADOS DE CUBIERTA O DE CIERRE A BASE DE MADERA, CON UN PEGAMENTO PRODUCTO DE CONDENSACION DE FENOL/MELANINAÑUREA-FORMALDEHIDOS O ISOCIANATOS; Y E) APLICAR ENCIMA UNA CAPA DE BARNIZ TRANSPARENTE DIFICILMENTE INFLAMABLE.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3340080 | 1983-11-05 | ||
| DE19843416662 DE3416662A1 (de) | 1983-11-05 | 1984-05-05 | Schwerentflammbare strangpresskoerper, insbesondere strangpressplatten, sowie schwerentflammbare furnierte oder beschichtete strangpressplatten, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
| DE3436507 | 1984-10-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES539604A0 ES539604A0 (es) | 1986-05-16 |
| ES8606811A1 true ES8606811A1 (es) | 1986-05-16 |
Family
ID=27191407
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES537387A Granted ES537387A0 (es) | 1983-11-05 | 1984-11-05 | Procedimiento para la fabricacion de cuerpos moldeados de madera, especialmente placas de virutas, dificilmente inflamables |
| ES539604A Expired ES8606811A1 (es) | 1983-11-05 | 1985-01-16 | Procedimiento para la fabricacion de placas de virutas forradas, dificilmente inflamables |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES537387A Granted ES537387A0 (es) | 1983-11-05 | 1984-11-05 | Procedimiento para la fabricacion de cuerpos moldeados de madera, especialmente placas de virutas, dificilmente inflamables |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4670484A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0162974B1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU568691B2 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1248726A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE3478208D1 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK524584A (es) |
| ES (2) | ES537387A0 (es) |
| FI (1) | FI74903C (es) |
| NO (1) | NO844363L (es) |
| NZ (1) | NZ210077A (es) |
| PT (1) | PT79447B (es) |
| TR (1) | TR22341A (es) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3728629A1 (de) * | 1987-08-27 | 1989-03-09 | Hoechst Ag | Flammwidrige polymere massen |
| US4880681A (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1989-11-14 | Heath Tecna Aerospace, Co. | Low heat output composite |
| GB8813396D0 (en) * | 1988-06-07 | 1988-07-13 | Earl H A | Composite materials |
| DE3824149A1 (de) * | 1988-07-16 | 1990-01-18 | Gruenau Gmbh Chem Fab | Schwerentflammbare bauelemente, insbesondere platten, und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| US5135971A (en) * | 1989-02-18 | 1992-08-04 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Flameproofed thermoplastic molding compositions based on phlegmatized red phosphorus |
| US5162394A (en) * | 1990-09-18 | 1992-11-10 | 501 Chemco Inc. | Fire-retardant chemical compositions |
| IT1252291B (it) * | 1991-11-14 | 1995-06-08 | Mini Ricerca Scient Tecnolog | Composizioni polimeriche autoestinguenti |
| US5461108A (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1995-10-24 | Polymer Wood Processors, Inc. | Preservation of wood with phenol formaldehyde resorcinol resins |
| NL1025082C2 (nl) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-21 | Hakhold B V | Plank voor gebruik binnenshuis. |
| CN117214376B (zh) * | 2023-10-27 | 2024-05-28 | 清远市一丞阻燃材料有限公司 | 一种含磷的膨胀型阻燃颗粒阻燃效果测试方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH460345A (de) * | 1964-08-18 | 1968-07-31 | M & T Chemicals Inc | Verfahren zur Herstellung von feuerfesten und flammenbeständigen Holzspanplatten |
| DE1903936A1 (de) * | 1969-01-27 | 1970-09-17 | August Moralt Fa | Holzwerkstoff-Formkoerper |
| IL42334A (en) * | 1973-05-22 | 1977-06-30 | Dead Sea Bromine Co | Process for the manufacture of flame-resistant boards a flame-retardant mixture and a flame-retardant bonding composition containing the same |
| US3939107A (en) * | 1974-09-06 | 1976-02-17 | Monsanto Company | Fire-retardant particle board and binder therefor from aminoplast with ammonium polyphosphate-formaldehyde product |
| US4008214A (en) * | 1975-12-08 | 1977-02-15 | Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation | Synergistic flame-retarding compositions for cellulosic boards |
| CA1112841A (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1981-11-24 | Cyanamid Canada Inc. | Manufacture of water-insoluble ammonium polyphosphate |
| DE2949537A1 (de) * | 1979-12-08 | 1981-06-11 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Teilchenfoermiges mittel zur verhinderung der brennbarkeit von brennenbaren stoffen |
| DE3333654A1 (de) * | 1983-09-17 | 1985-03-28 | Cassella Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verkapselte, in wasser schwerloesliche salze, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung |
-
1984
- 1984-10-30 EP EP84201963A patent/EP0162974B1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-10-30 DE DE8484201963T patent/DE3478208D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-10-31 TR TR7829/84A patent/TR22341A/xx unknown
- 1984-11-02 NO NO844363A patent/NO844363L/no unknown
- 1984-11-02 NZ NZ210077A patent/NZ210077A/en unknown
- 1984-11-02 FI FI844310A patent/FI74903C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-11-02 US US06/667,580 patent/US4670484A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-11-02 AU AU34965/84A patent/AU568691B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-11-02 PT PT79447A patent/PT79447B/pt unknown
- 1984-11-02 DK DK524584A patent/DK524584A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1984-11-02 CA CA000466923A patent/CA1248726A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-11-05 ES ES537387A patent/ES537387A0/es active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-01-16 ES ES539604A patent/ES8606811A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1248726A (en) | 1989-01-17 |
| FI74903B (fi) | 1987-12-31 |
| EP0162974B1 (de) | 1989-05-17 |
| PT79447B (de) | 1986-09-11 |
| PT79447A (de) | 1984-12-01 |
| ES8600121A1 (es) | 1985-10-16 |
| NZ210077A (en) | 1987-09-30 |
| US4670484A (en) | 1987-06-02 |
| AU3496584A (en) | 1985-05-16 |
| NO844363L (no) | 1984-05-06 |
| FI74903C (fi) | 1988-04-11 |
| DK524584A (da) | 1985-05-06 |
| ES539604A0 (es) | 1986-05-16 |
| DE3478208D1 (en) | 1989-06-22 |
| ES537387A0 (es) | 1985-10-16 |
| EP0162974A1 (de) | 1985-12-04 |
| AU568691B2 (en) | 1988-01-07 |
| DK524584D0 (da) | 1984-11-02 |
| FI844310L (fi) | 1985-05-06 |
| FI844310A0 (fi) | 1984-11-02 |
| TR22341A (tr) | 1987-02-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 20040601 |