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ES2126393T3 - Procedimiento para el tratamiento de basuras domesticas. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para el tratamiento de basuras domesticas.

Info

Publication number
ES2126393T3
ES2126393T3 ES96908081T ES96908081T ES2126393T3 ES 2126393 T3 ES2126393 T3 ES 2126393T3 ES 96908081 T ES96908081 T ES 96908081T ES 96908081 T ES96908081 T ES 96908081T ES 2126393 T3 ES2126393 T3 ES 2126393T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
reaction container
compartment
upper portion
selected area
central separation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES96908081T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
John Rizzon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GEA Group AG
Original Assignee
Metallgesellschaft AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19522457A external-priority patent/DE19522457C2/de
Application filed by Metallgesellschaft AG filed Critical Metallgesellschaft AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2126393T3 publication Critical patent/ES2126393T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/085High-temperature heating means, e.g. plasma, for partly melting the waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/006General arrangement of incineration plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0273Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using indirect heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/301Treating pyrogases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/302Treating pyrosolids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/80Shredding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00Combustion
    • F23G2202/10Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/103Combustion in two or more stages in separate chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00Combustion
    • F23G2202/10Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/104Combustion in two or more stages with ash melting stage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2206/00Waste heat recuperation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/50214Separating non combustible matters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/20Sulfur; Compounds thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/30Halogen; Compounds thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/60Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/10Intercepting solids by filters
    • F23J2217/102Intercepting solids by filters electrostatic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/50Intercepting solids by cleaning fluids (washers or scrubbers)

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

SE PRESENTA UN HORNO DE ALTA TEMPERATURA (10) Y UN METODO PARA DESCOMPONER TERMICAMENTE COMBUSTIBLES SOLIDOS EN PRODUCTOS UTILIZABLES PARA PROPORCIONAR UNA FUENTE DE CALOR A UN AREA SELECCIONADA. LOS COMBUSTIBLES SOLIDOS, TALES COMO NEUMATICOS DE DESECHO DE AUTOMOVILES, SE INTRODUCEN EN UN RECIPIENTE DE REACCION O CAMARA DE COMBUSTION (12) DEFINIDA POR UNA PARED EXTERIOR (14). EL RECIPIENTE DE REACCION TIENE UNA PORCION SUPERIOR Y UNA PORCION INFERIOR CON UNA SEPARACION CENTRAL (38) QUE DIVIDE LA PORCION INFERIOR EN COMPARTIMIENTOS (40, 42). CADA COMPARTIMIENTO (40, 42) TIENE UN LECHO PARA EL COMBUSTIBLE DE UNA ALTURA SELECCIONADA EN EL QUE SE ACUMULA EL COMBUSTIBLE SOLIDO CONFORME SE DESCOMPONE. CADA COMPARTIMIENTO (40, 42) TIENE TAMBIEN UNA ABERTURA INFERIOR (44). UNOS CONDUCTOS DE AIRE (48) COLOCADOS A LO LARGO DE LA PARED EXTERIOR (14) DEL RECIPIENTE DE REACCION (12) Y EN LA SEPARACION CENTRAL (38) SUMINISTRAN AIRE A PRESION AL INTERIOR DEL RECIPIENTE DE REACCION (12). HAY DISPUESTO UNCONDUCTO DE EVACUACION (92) QUE SE COMUNICA CON LA PORCION SUPERIOR DEL RECIPIENTE DE REACCION (12) PARA DESAHOGAR LOS PRODUCTOS DE LA COMBUSTION O PIROLISIS DEL RECIPIENTE DE REACCION (12) AL AREA SELECCIONADA.
ES96908081T 1995-03-21 1996-03-20 Procedimiento para el tratamiento de basuras domesticas. Expired - Lifetime ES2126393T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19509620 1995-03-21
DE19522457A DE19522457C2 (de) 1995-03-21 1995-06-21 Verfahren zum Behandeln von Hausmüll

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2126393T3 true ES2126393T3 (es) 1999-03-16

Family

ID=26013444

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES96908081T Expired - Lifetime ES2126393T3 (es) 1995-03-21 1996-03-20 Procedimiento para el tratamiento de basuras domesticas.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0815393B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2002515110A (es)
AT (1) ATE175486T1 (es)
ES (1) ES2126393T3 (es)
WO (1) WO1996029542A1 (es)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2170687A1 (es) * 2000-07-27 2002-08-01 Quimica Plus S L Procedimiento de descomposicion mediante pirolisis de neumaticos de vehiculos.

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11193913A (ja) * 1997-12-27 1999-07-21 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 廃棄物熱分解ガス化溶融装置
CN104976622B (zh) * 2015-08-05 2018-07-06 中国东方电气集团有限公司 一种回转窑气化、等离子熔融的生活垃圾分级气化系统
CN105910124B (zh) * 2016-06-16 2018-03-20 光大环保技术研究院(深圳)有限公司 一种飞灰低温熔融装置及方法
CN106800942A (zh) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-06 山西易通环能科技集团有限公司 一种废旧农膜塑料处理工艺
CN110701616A (zh) * 2019-11-05 2020-01-17 西安热工研究院有限公司 一种城市生活垃圾干燥热解焚烧发电系统及方法
CN115213195B (zh) * 2022-07-22 2024-09-06 陕西南洋智汇能源环保科技有限公司 一种有机固废协同处理利用系统及方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5122748B2 (es) * 1971-08-13 1976-07-12
EP0067139B1 (en) * 1981-05-27 1986-09-03 Industri-Teknik Bengt Fridh AB A method for treating waste material which includes metal and/or metal oxide, organic material and possibly also water; and apparatus for carrying out the method
DE4217301A1 (de) * 1992-02-17 1993-12-02 Siemens Ag Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Beheizen einer Schweltrommel
DE4308551A1 (de) * 1993-03-17 1994-01-05 Siemens Ag Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Entsorgen von Abfall

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2170687A1 (es) * 2000-07-27 2002-08-01 Quimica Plus S L Procedimiento de descomposicion mediante pirolisis de neumaticos de vehiculos.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2002515110A (ja) 2002-05-21
WO1996029542A1 (de) 1996-09-26
ATE175486T1 (de) 1999-01-15
EP0815393B1 (de) 1999-01-07
EP0815393A1 (de) 1998-01-07

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