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ES2112373T3 - Cañon neumatico para la eliminacion de productos a granel pegados y acumulados. - Google Patents

Cañon neumatico para la eliminacion de productos a granel pegados y acumulados.

Info

Publication number
ES2112373T3
ES2112373T3 ES93117286T ES93117286T ES2112373T3 ES 2112373 T3 ES2112373 T3 ES 2112373T3 ES 93117286 T ES93117286 T ES 93117286T ES 93117286 T ES93117286 T ES 93117286T ES 2112373 T3 ES2112373 T3 ES 2112373T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
valve
pressure
outlet nozzle
piston
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES93117286T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hans-Dietmar Dr Rer Nat Maury
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2112373T3 publication Critical patent/ES2112373T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/64Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
    • B65D88/70Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using fluid jets
    • B65D88/703Air blowing devices, i.e. devices for the sudden introduction of compressed air into the container
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/12Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with streamlined valve member around which the fluid flows when the valve is opened
    • F16K1/126Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with streamlined valve member around which the fluid flows when the valve is opened actuated by fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/12Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
    • F16K31/122Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a piston
    • F16K31/1223Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a piston one side of the piston being acted upon by the circulating fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41BWEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F41B11/00Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns
    • F41B11/80Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns specially adapted for particular purposes
    • F41B11/87Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns specially adapted for particular purposes for industrial purposes, e.g. for surface treatment

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

UN CAÑON DE AIRE SIRVE PARA LA ELIMINACION DE AGLOMERACIONES Y ESTANCAMIENTOS DE MATERIAL A GRANEL EN SILOS, ACUMULADORES DE CALOR, TUBERIAS Y SIMILARES CON AYUDA DE CHORROS DE AIRE. EL AIRE COMPRIMIDO NECESARIO SE ACUMULA EN UN DEPOSITO A PRESION Y LLEGA POR MEDIO DE LA VALVULA DE SALIDA 3, ASI COMO POR UNA TOBERA DE SALIDA 11 UNIDA A LA VALVULA EN LA ZONA DE LA AGLOMERACION DEL MATERIAL A GRANEL Y SUELTA ESTE MATERIAL. LA VALVULA DE SALIDA PRESENTA UNA CARCASA 9, ASI COMO UN PISTON CONDUCIDO A LO LARGO DE UNA GUIA 18 CARGADO POR LA PARTE POSTERIOR POR UNA PRESION DE CIERRE QUE PUEDE DISMINUIR A MODO DE IMPACTO. EL PISTON 19 DISPONE EN SU CARA ANTERIOR DIRIGIDA HACIA LA TOBERA DE SALIDA 11 DE UNA SUPERFICIE DE OBTURACION DE LA VALVULA 25 EN FORMA DE ANILLO, DENTRO DE LA CUAL CON LA VALVULA CERRADA ACTUA LA PRESION EN LA TOBERA DE SALIDA 11 Y FUERA DE LA CUAL ACTUA LA PRESION DOMINANTE EN EL RECIPIENTE A PRESION. PARA GENERAR CON CONSTRUCCION SENCILLA DEL CAÑON DE AIRE UN CHORRO DE AIRE CONLA POTENCIA DE UN IMPULSO, ESTA FORMADO ENTRE LA CARCASA DE LA VALVULA 9 Y LA GUIA 18 PARA EL PISTON 19 UN CANAL ANULAR 17 QUE ESTA EN COMUNICACION CON EL DEPOSITO A PRESION. CON LA VALVULA ABIERTA DESEMBOCA EL CANAL ANULAR 17 EN FORMA DE UNA ABERTURA 39 CILINDRICA COMPLETA EN LA TOBERA DE SALIDA 11.
ES93117286T 1992-10-31 1993-10-26 Cañon neumatico para la eliminacion de productos a granel pegados y acumulados. Expired - Lifetime ES2112373T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4236896A DE4236896A1 (de) 1992-10-31 1992-10-31 Luftkanone zur Beseitigung von Schüttgutanbackungen und -stauungen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2112373T3 true ES2112373T3 (es) 1998-04-01

Family

ID=6471864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES93117286T Expired - Lifetime ES2112373T3 (es) 1992-10-31 1993-10-26 Cañon neumatico para la eliminacion de productos a granel pegados y acumulados.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US5441171A (es)
EP (1) EP0596376B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH07124533A (es)
AT (1) ATE162774T1 (es)
CZ (1) CZ288086B6 (es)
DE (2) DE4236896A1 (es)
DK (1) DK0596376T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2112373T3 (es)
FI (1) FI934528A7 (es)
PL (1) PL173444B1 (es)
SK (1) SK280592B6 (es)

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US5853160A (en) * 1997-12-23 1998-12-29 Martin Engineering Company Aerator valve assembly
DE19743789B4 (de) * 1997-10-02 2005-10-06 Agrichema Materialflusstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zum stoßartigen Ausblasen von Druckluft zur Beseitigung von Materialanbackungen von Schüttgütern in Reaktionsbehältern
US6325605B1 (en) 1998-11-02 2001-12-04 Owens Corning Canada Inc. Apparatus to control the dispersion and deposition of chopped fibrous strands
US6321939B1 (en) 2001-02-06 2001-11-27 Global Mfg. Inc. High stress blast aerator with dampended piston
DE20107793U1 (de) * 2001-05-08 2002-09-19 EVAC GmbH, 22880 Wedel Schieberventil
US6726059B2 (en) 2002-01-16 2004-04-27 Global Manufacturing Inc. Quick release trigger valve and blast aerator
US6702248B2 (en) * 2002-01-16 2004-03-09 Global Manufacturing, Inc. Blast aerator with springless, pneumatically dampened actuator
EP1555220B1 (en) * 2004-01-14 2010-04-07 Martin Engineering Company Positive pressure actuated aerator valve assembly
US7409794B2 (en) * 2004-09-20 2008-08-12 Daniel Triano Fishing line casting and bait projectile system
US20060070722A1 (en) * 2004-10-01 2006-04-06 Shelton Jefferson L Air cannon manifold
KR100774393B1 (ko) 2006-07-07 2007-11-12 홍선록 유지보수가 용이한 블라스터
US20080121220A1 (en) * 2006-11-28 2008-05-29 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Device for producing high speed air projectiles or pulses
US8001994B2 (en) * 2008-04-14 2011-08-23 Martin Engineering Company Gas channeling device for directing blasts of gas through alternative outlet passageways and method therefor
ITBG20080028A1 (it) * 2008-05-05 2009-11-06 Larix Srl Sistema di attivazione e fluidificazione per silos o contenitori di materiali granulari.
CN102887306A (zh) * 2011-07-19 2013-01-23 丁起冲 一种节能型防堵物料吹扫头
US8904594B2 (en) 2011-09-21 2014-12-09 Martin Engineering Company Air cannon assembly having an automated blast guard valve
CN104179990A (zh) * 2013-05-23 2014-12-03 湖南鸿远高压阀门有限公司 一种截止阀
US20150316345A1 (en) * 2013-09-07 2015-11-05 Gaither Tool Company, Inc. Quick-Release Valve Air Gun
US9650206B2 (en) * 2015-07-24 2017-05-16 Dynamic Aur Inc. Conveying systems
JP2018197509A (ja) * 2017-05-23 2018-12-13 住友金属鉱山株式会社 ダイヤフラムポンプ用の逆止弁、およびダイヤフラムポンプ
CN109606964B (zh) * 2018-12-06 2020-05-12 赫曼(南京)机械技术工程有限公司 一种空气炮控制系统
US10830372B1 (en) * 2019-06-20 2020-11-10 Hamilton Sunstrand Corporation Pneumatic controllers, pneumatically controlled inline valves, and methods of cooling pneumatic controllers
US10823308B1 (en) * 2019-06-20 2020-11-03 Hamilton Sunstrand Corporation Controllers for inline valves, inline valves, and methods of controlling flow through inline valves
US10823087B1 (en) * 2019-06-20 2020-11-03 Hamilton Sunstrand Corporation Inline valves, gas turbine engines with inline bleed valves, and methods controlling flow through inline valves
US10824172B1 (en) * 2019-06-20 2020-11-03 Hamilton Sunstrand Corporation Pneumatic controllers, pneumatically controlled inline valves, and methods of actuating inline valves
CN111678333A (zh) * 2020-04-27 2020-09-18 江苏搏斯威化工设备工程有限公司 真空干燥机进料器
CN112197018B (zh) * 2020-09-18 2022-08-19 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 一种自适应调节航空发动机通风方式的活门
CN113353476B (zh) * 2021-06-09 2022-04-15 中车太原机车车辆有限公司 一种适用于粉末罐式集装箱的补排气装置和集装箱

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DE2000808C3 (de) * 1970-01-09 1975-08-07 Syrjanowskij Swinzowij Kombinat, Syrjanowsk (Sowjetunion) Vorrichtung zur Verbesserung des Auslasses von Schüttgut aus einem Schüttgutbehälter
CA951692A (en) * 1970-03-05 1974-07-23 Roman S. Krasovsky Flow-stimulating device for discharge of bulk commodities from containers
US3788527A (en) * 1973-01-22 1974-01-29 Martin Eng Co Quick-release aerator for introducing high pressure air into a container to facilitate dispensing
US3915339A (en) * 1974-07-08 1975-10-28 Matson C G Quick-release aerator for introducing high pressure air into a container to facilitate dispensing
US4051982A (en) * 1974-09-09 1977-10-04 Martin Engineering Company Fast release aerator for materials handling
US3942684A (en) * 1975-04-10 1976-03-09 Martin Engineering Co. Air accumulator and aerator for materials-handling
US4346822A (en) * 1978-09-25 1982-08-31 Vibco, Inc. Air blaster or air accumulator and quick dump apparatus
FR2506888A1 (fr) * 1981-06-01 1982-12-03 Alsthom Atlantique Vanne d'arret a fermeture rapide
US4469247A (en) * 1982-03-03 1984-09-04 Global Manufacturing Inc. Blast aerator
US4496076A (en) * 1982-04-16 1985-01-29 Global Manufacturing Co. Inc. Multiple blast aerator system
FR2547639B1 (fr) * 1983-06-15 1985-10-25 Simoens Herve Piston de valve d'alimentation d'une capacite puis de decharge brutale de cette capacite et valve de decharge brutale pourvue de ce piston
US4826051A (en) * 1983-10-24 1989-05-02 Saul Milian Manifold blaster
NL8501483A (nl) * 1985-05-24 1986-12-16 Tech Bureau Knol B V Luchtstootapparaat.
FR2589548B1 (fr) * 1985-10-31 1988-03-11 Standard Ind Sa Valve d'alimentation d'une capacite puis de decharge brutale de cette capacite
DE3602207A1 (de) * 1986-01-25 1987-07-30 Vsr Eng Foerdertechnik Blasvorrichtung zum beseitigen von aufstauungen in lagersilos fuer schuettgut durch luftstoesse
US4676402A (en) * 1986-04-04 1987-06-30 Martin Engineering Company Quick release aerator
DE3800114A1 (de) * 1988-01-05 1989-07-13 Agrichema Materialflusstechnik Luftstossgeraet zum beseitigen von materialaufstauungen von schuettguetern in bunkern u. dgl.
US5143256A (en) * 1991-04-22 1992-09-01 Wadensten Theodore S Gas accumulator and blaster apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0596376B1 (de) 1998-01-28
CZ229993A3 (en) 1994-07-13
SK280592B6 (sk) 2000-04-10
DE59308068D1 (de) 1998-03-05
US5441171A (en) 1995-08-15
FI934528A7 (fi) 1994-05-01
DE4236896A1 (de) 1994-05-05
SK119693A3 (en) 1994-06-08
EP0596376A1 (de) 1994-05-11
ATE162774T1 (de) 1998-02-15
CZ288086B6 (cs) 2001-04-11
JPH07124533A (ja) 1995-05-16
DK0596376T3 (da) 1998-09-21
FI934528A0 (fi) 1993-10-13
PL173444B1 (pl) 1998-03-31

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