ES2165051T3 - Proceso de reduccion y fusion de un compuesto con contenido metalico. - Google Patents
Proceso de reduccion y fusion de un compuesto con contenido metalico.Info
- Publication number
- ES2165051T3 ES2165051T3 ES97920730T ES97920730T ES2165051T3 ES 2165051 T3 ES2165051 T3 ES 2165051T3 ES 97920730 T ES97920730 T ES 97920730T ES 97920730 T ES97920730 T ES 97920730T ES 2165051 T3 ES2165051 T3 ES 2165051T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- reduction
- procedure
- opening
- fusion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000007499 fusion processing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/06—Crucible or pot furnaces heated electrically, e.g. induction crucible furnaces with or without any other source of heat
- F27B14/061—Induction furnaces
- F27B14/065—Channel type
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/12—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in electric furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B4/00—Electrothermal treatment of ores or metallurgical products for obtaining metals or alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/10—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by solid carbonaceous reducing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/003—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals by induction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/06—Crucible or pot furnaces heated electrically, e.g. induction crucible furnaces with or without any other source of heat
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN PROCEDIMIENTO DE REDUCCION Y FUSION DE UN COMPUESTO QUE CONTIENE METAL. DICHO PROCEDIMIENTO CONSISTE EN ALIMENTAR UNA CARGA (15) QUE COMPRENDE UNA MEZCLA DEL COMPUESTO QUE CONTIENE METAL Y DE UN REDUCTOR ADECUADO EN FORMA PARTICULADA, AL INTERIOR DE UN RECIPIENTE QUE SE PUEDE CALENTAR ELECTRICAMENTE (11). DICHO RECIPIENTE CONTIENE UN BAÑO (18) DE DICHO METAL EN FORMA LIQUIDA, DE FORMA QUE SE ORIGINA EN LA CARGA (15) UNA ZONA DE REACCION EN DONDE SE REDUCE EL COMPUESTO QUE CONTIENE METAL (15) Y UNA ZONA DE FUSION (23), POR DEBAJO DE LA ZONA DE REACCION, EN LA CUAL SE FUNDE EL METAL REDUCIDO. SE DESCRIBE ASIMISMO UN MEDIO PARA CONTROLAR DICHO PROCEDIMIENTO, DE FORMA QUE PRACTICAMENTE TODA LA REDUCCION DEL CITADO COMPUESTO SE PRODUZCA EN FASE SOLIDA. EL APARATO PARA LLEVAR A CABO DICHO PROCEDIMIENTO COMPRENDE UN HORNO DE INDUCCION DE TIPO CANAL (10), DE COMPARTIMIENTO UNICO (11), EN DONDE SE LLEVAN A CABO DICHA REDUCCION Y DICHA FUSION, ESTANDO PROVISTO DICHO COMPARTIMIENTO (11) DE AL MENOS UNA ABERTURA DE ALIMENTACION (13, 14) PARA LA CARGA (15); AL MENOS UNA ABERTURA DE SALIDA PARA EL PRODUCTO METALICO LIQUIDO; Y AL MENOS UNA ABERTURA DE SALIDA PARA CUALQUIER ESCORIA FORMADA DURANTE LA REACCION.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA963126 | 1996-04-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2165051T3 true ES2165051T3 (es) | 2002-03-01 |
Family
ID=25585647
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES97920730T Expired - Lifetime ES2165051T3 (es) | 1996-04-19 | 1997-04-17 | Proceso de reduccion y fusion de un compuesto con contenido metalico. |
Country Status (26)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6146437A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0904420B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3657274B2 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1067112C (es) |
| AR (1) | AR012819A1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE206478T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU712670B2 (es) |
| BG (1) | BG63264B1 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9708694A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2251811C (es) |
| CZ (1) | CZ288946B6 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69707128T2 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK0904420T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2165051T3 (es) |
| ID (1) | ID16640A (es) |
| IN (1) | IN192927B (es) |
| MY (1) | MY115238A (es) |
| PL (1) | PL188820B1 (es) |
| PT (1) | PT904420E (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2180355C2 (es) |
| SA (1) | SA97180162B1 (es) |
| SI (1) | SI0904420T1 (es) |
| SK (1) | SK283464B6 (es) |
| TR (1) | TR199802101T2 (es) |
| UA (1) | UA53645C2 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1997040197A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2232364C2 (ru) * | 1998-07-17 | 2004-07-10 | Ипкор Н.В. | Индукционная печь и способ восстановления и выплавки металла с ее использованием |
| RU2272849C1 (ru) * | 2004-07-19 | 2006-03-27 | Валентин Павлович Цымбал | Способ получения металлов из рудных материалов и агрегат для его осуществления |
| US7413721B2 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2008-08-19 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Method for forming ammonia |
| RU2010114611A (ru) * | 2007-09-14 | 2011-10-20 | Баррик Гольд Корпорейшн (CA) | Способ восстановления металлов платиновой группы с использованием восстановителей |
| RU2414812C1 (ru) * | 2010-03-22 | 2011-03-20 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Челябинская государственная агроинженерная академия" | Устройство для индукционного нагрева деталей при нанесении металлокерамического слоя спеканием |
| CN102764510B (zh) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-11-19 | 黄艾连 | 玩具车空心轮胎及其制造方法 |
| WO2015042691A1 (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-02 | Nsgi | Smelting apparatus and method of using the same |
| WO2021168571A1 (en) | 2020-02-26 | 2021-09-02 | Nsgi Steel Inc. | Smelting apparatus and metallurgical processes thereof |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US932459A (en) * | 1907-04-19 | 1909-08-31 | Otto Frick | Method of reducing and melting oxids and the like. |
| US1915243A (en) * | 1931-04-15 | 1933-06-20 | Heraeusvacuumschmelze A G | Method of producing chromium |
| US2102582A (en) * | 1932-04-14 | 1937-12-14 | Scovill Manufacturing Co | Electric induction furnace and method of operating the same |
| GB717576A (en) * | 1950-03-15 | 1954-10-27 | Forni Lubatti Soc | A process for reducing powdery ores without a previous agglomeration |
| GB781108A (en) * | 1954-03-20 | 1957-08-14 | Forni Lubatti Soc | Improvements in the reduction of metallic ores |
| FR1205446A (fr) * | 1957-04-19 | 1960-02-02 | Procédé de fabrication d'acier ou de fonte par réduction directe de minerai, et four pour sa réalisation | |
| SE393816B (sv) * | 1971-12-31 | 1977-05-23 | Stora Kopparbergs Bergslags Ab | Sett och anordning for framstellning av en kolhaltig metallsmelta ur metalloxid |
| SE360679C (es) * | 1972-02-24 | 1975-08-18 | Allamanna Svenska Elektriska Ab | |
| SE389512B (sv) * | 1972-09-07 | 1976-11-08 | Asea Ab | Induktionsugn for smeltreduktion |
| SE389877B (sv) * | 1973-01-23 | 1976-11-22 | Asea Ab | Sett och anordning for framstellning av en kolhaltig metallsmelta genom smeltreduktion med undantag fran vad som er skyddat enligt patentet 7205211-1 |
| SU629888A3 (ru) * | 1973-05-25 | 1978-08-25 | Клекнер-Верке Аг (Фирма) | Способ непрерывного получени стали |
| SE424916B (sv) * | 1975-02-25 | 1982-08-16 | Asea Ab | Sett och anordning for verming av elektriskt icke ledande material i induktionsugn |
| US5411570A (en) * | 1993-06-16 | 1995-05-02 | Iscor Limited | Steelmaking process |
-
1997
- 1997-04-17 CZ CZ19983367A patent/CZ288946B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-17 BR BR9708694A patent/BR9708694A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-17 ES ES97920730T patent/ES2165051T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-17 ID IDP971279A patent/ID16640A/id unknown
- 1997-04-17 PL PL97329374A patent/PL188820B1/pl unknown
- 1997-04-17 CN CN97194717A patent/CN1067112C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-17 IN IN666CA1997 patent/IN192927B/en unknown
- 1997-04-17 CA CA2251811A patent/CA2251811C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-17 TR TR1998/02101T patent/TR199802101T2/xx unknown
- 1997-04-17 WO PCT/EP1997/001999 patent/WO1997040197A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-17 UA UA98115908A patent/UA53645C2/uk unknown
- 1997-04-17 US US09/171,457 patent/US6146437A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-17 EP EP97920730A patent/EP0904420B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-17 RU RU98120709/02A patent/RU2180355C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-17 AT AT97920730T patent/ATE206478T1/de active
- 1997-04-17 PT PT97920730T patent/PT904420E/pt unknown
- 1997-04-17 AR ARP970101554A patent/AR012819A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1997-04-17 SK SK1436-98A patent/SK283464B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-17 DE DE69707128T patent/DE69707128T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-17 JP JP53773197A patent/JP3657274B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-17 DK DK97920730T patent/DK0904420T3/da active
- 1997-04-17 SI SI9730224T patent/SI0904420T1/xx unknown
- 1997-04-17 AU AU27006/97A patent/AU712670B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-19 MY MYPI97001700A patent/MY115238A/en unknown
- 1997-06-22 SA SA97180162A patent/SA97180162B1/ar unknown
-
1998
- 1998-10-14 BG BG102847A patent/BG63264B1/bg unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SA97180162B1 (ar) | 2006-08-12 |
| EP0904420A1 (en) | 1999-03-31 |
| CA2251811A1 (en) | 1997-10-30 |
| RU2180355C2 (ru) | 2002-03-10 |
| CZ336798A3 (cs) | 1999-12-15 |
| EP0904420B1 (en) | 2001-10-04 |
| ATE206478T1 (de) | 2001-10-15 |
| AR012819A1 (es) | 2000-11-22 |
| ID16640A (id) | 1997-10-23 |
| PL329374A1 (en) | 1999-03-29 |
| CN1219207A (zh) | 1999-06-09 |
| CA2251811C (en) | 2010-06-22 |
| UA53645C2 (uk) | 2003-02-17 |
| AU712670B2 (en) | 1999-11-11 |
| SI0904420T1 (en) | 2002-04-30 |
| JP3657274B2 (ja) | 2005-06-08 |
| SK143698A3 (en) | 1999-05-07 |
| DE69707128D1 (de) | 2001-11-08 |
| CN1067112C (zh) | 2001-06-13 |
| PT904420E (pt) | 2002-03-28 |
| IN192927B (es) | 2004-06-12 |
| DE69707128T2 (de) | 2002-07-11 |
| AU2700697A (en) | 1997-11-12 |
| US6146437A (en) | 2000-11-14 |
| BR9708694A (pt) | 1999-08-03 |
| WO1997040197A1 (en) | 1997-10-30 |
| DK0904420T3 (da) | 2002-01-07 |
| JP2000508714A (ja) | 2000-07-11 |
| PL188820B1 (pl) | 2005-04-29 |
| MY115238A (en) | 2003-04-30 |
| BG63264B1 (bg) | 2001-07-31 |
| BG102847A (en) | 1999-05-31 |
| SK283464B6 (sk) | 2003-08-05 |
| CZ288946B6 (cs) | 2001-10-17 |
| TR199802101T2 (xx) | 2000-09-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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