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ES2153492T3 - Metodo para triturar cubiertas de neumatico desgastadas y un dispositivo para aplicar el metodo. - Google Patents

Metodo para triturar cubiertas de neumatico desgastadas y un dispositivo para aplicar el metodo.

Info

Publication number
ES2153492T3
ES2153492T3 ES95929265T ES95929265T ES2153492T3 ES 2153492 T3 ES2153492 T3 ES 2153492T3 ES 95929265 T ES95929265 T ES 95929265T ES 95929265 T ES95929265 T ES 95929265T ES 2153492 T3 ES2153492 T3 ES 2153492T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
chamber
piping
cone
shell
weared
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES95929265T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Alexandr Andreevich Nabok
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EXPLOTEKH OOO
Original Assignee
EXPLOTEKH OOO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EXPLOTEKH OOO filed Critical EXPLOTEKH OOO
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2153492T3 publication Critical patent/ES2153492T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/52—Unvulcanised treads, e.g. on used tyres; Retreading
    • B29D30/68—Cutting profiles into the treads of tyres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/18—Use of auxiliary physical effects, e.g. ultrasonics, irradiation, for disintegrating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B1/00—Dumping solid waste
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B17/0206—Selectively separating reinforcements from matrix material by destroying the interface bound before disintegrating the matrix to particles or powder, e.g. from tires or belts
    • B29B17/021—Selectively separating reinforcements from matrix material by destroying the interface bound before disintegrating the matrix to particles or powder, e.g. from tires or belts using local heating of the reinforcement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/04—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for used tyres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/08—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
    • B29C35/0805—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation
    • B29C2035/0811—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation using induction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2021/00—Use of unspecified rubbers as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2030/00—Pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S241/00—Solid material comminution or disintegration
    • Y10S241/31—Rubber preparation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Tyre Moulding (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)
  • Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

EL METODO PARA TRITURAR CUBIERTAS DE NEUMATICO GASTADAS COMPRENDE EXPONER A LAS CUBIERTAS DE NEUMATICO AL EFECTO DE UNA EXPLOSION EJERCIDA SOBRE ELLAS EN UN SISTEMA CIRCULAR CERRADO, DE FORMA QUE SE ESTABLEZCA UN FLUJO DIRECCIONAL CIRCULANTE DE PRODUCTOS DE EXPLOSION. EL DISPOSITIVO PARA LLEVAR A EFECTO EL METODO COMPRENDE UNA CAMARA (1, 2) Y UN TUBO (3, 4) QUE FORMA, JUNTO CON LA CAMARA, UN SISTEMA CIRCULAR CERRADO, POSEYENDO LA CAMARA UNA ZONA EN FORMA DE SUPERFICIE TRONCOCONICA (1) EN LA QUE SE SITUAN LOS ELEMENTOS TRITURADORES (7) Y UNA UNIDAD DE FIJACION DEL EXPLOSIVO (13); LA ZONA DE MENOR DIAMETRO DE LA SUPERFICIE TRONCOCONICA (1) COMUNICA CON UN EXTREMO DEL TUBO (4) A TRAVES DE UNA VALVULA, PRESENTANDO UNA FORMA SIMILAR A, P. EJ., UNA REJILLA FORMADA POR PLACAS (7) EN LA ZONA DE LA BASE MENOR DE LA SUPERFICIE (1), MIENTRAS QUE EL OTRO EXTREMO DEL TUBO (3) COMUNICA CON LA CAMARA (1, 2) EN EL LADO DE LA ZONA DE MAYOR DIAMETRO DE LA SUPERFICIE CONICA (1).
ES95929265T 1995-08-08 1995-08-08 Metodo para triturar cubiertas de neumatico desgastadas y un dispositivo para aplicar el metodo. Expired - Lifetime ES2153492T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/RU1995/000163 WO1997005995A1 (en) 1995-08-08 1995-08-08 Method of shredding worn out tyre casings and a device for applying the method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2153492T3 true ES2153492T3 (es) 2001-03-01

Family

ID=20129940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES95929265T Expired - Lifetime ES2153492T3 (es) 1995-08-08 1995-08-08 Metodo para triturar cubiertas de neumatico desgastadas y un dispositivo para aplicar el metodo.

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US6056216A (es)
EP (1) EP0872319B1 (es)
JP (1) JP3682069B2 (es)
KR (1) KR100371017B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE197570T1 (es)
AU (1) AU722283B2 (es)
BR (1) BR9510625A (es)
CA (1) CA2235321C (es)
DE (1) DE69519446T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2153492T3 (es)
GR (1) GR3035403T3 (es)
RU (1) RU2057014C1 (es)
UA (1) UA43900C2 (es)
WO (1) WO1997005995A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
UA28306A (uk) * 1996-05-20 2000-10-16 Юрій Степанович Подзірей Пристрій для деструкції шин з металевим кордом
RU2140358C1 (ru) * 1998-04-28 1999-10-27 Леонов Игорь Владимирович Способ измельчения изношенных шин и устройство для его осуществления
RU2184035C2 (ru) * 2000-08-31 2002-06-27 Набок Александр Андреевич Способ измельчения изношенных покрышек, устройство и компактный пакет для его осуществления
RU2210497C1 (ru) * 2002-03-05 2003-08-20 Российский Федеральный Ядерный Центр - Всероссийский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Экспериментальной Физики Установка для фрагментации изношенных автомобильных шин
TWI233321B (en) 2004-02-20 2005-05-21 Ind Tech Res Inst Method for producing nano oxide powder using D.C. plasma thermo-reaction
RU2360738C2 (ru) * 2006-11-16 2009-07-10 Ильгиз Фатыхович Садыков Способ отделения металлокорда и измельчения полой оболочки из композитного материала
UA84945C2 (ru) * 2007-01-24 2008-12-10 Григорий Абрамович Березин способ утилизации покрышек и устройство для его осуществления
RU2416520C1 (ru) * 2009-11-20 2011-04-20 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Московский Государственный Технический Университет им. Н.Э. Баумана" Способ разделки изношенных шин на корд и резиновую крошку
WO2012053923A1 (ru) * 2010-10-22 2012-04-26 Nabok Alexandr Andreevich Бронекамера для измельчения изношенных покрышек
RU2471622C2 (ru) * 2010-10-22 2013-01-10 Александр Андреевич Набок Бронекамера для измельчения изношенных покрышек
DE202011103296U1 (de) 2011-09-01 2011-12-22 Mgtu N.E. Baumana Einrichtung zur Spaltung von Altreifen in Reifenkord und Gummigut
DE102016211629A1 (de) 2016-06-28 2017-12-28 Foreson International Ltd. Aufbereitung von Gummi-Gegenständen, wie etwa Altreifen, mit Hilfe von Sprengstoff
JP6901073B2 (ja) * 2018-07-13 2021-07-14 潔 朝比奈 処理対象物からの有価物の回収方法

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE787325A (fr) * 1971-08-09 1973-02-08 Lone Star Ind Inc Procede de fragmentation de substances solides anisotropes et appareil pour sa mise en oeuvre
JPS602971B2 (ja) * 1977-06-15 1985-01-25 旭化成株式会社 タイヤの爆発切断方法
SU633601A1 (ru) * 1977-06-30 1978-11-25 Всесоюзный Проектно-Конструкторский И Технологический Институт Вторичных Ресурсов Устройство дл измельчени материалов
GB2196637A (en) * 1986-10-10 1988-05-05 Kenneth Michael Holland Microwave treatment of rubber scrap
SU1614843A1 (ru) * 1988-10-21 1990-12-23 Предприятие П/Я А-3611 Устройство дл измельчени полых объемных тел
DE3924145A1 (de) * 1989-07-21 1991-01-31 Vendel Karl Heinz Aufbereitungsmaschine fuer altreifen
SU1752562A1 (ru) * 1990-03-05 1992-08-07 Специальное Конструкторско-Технологическое Бюро По Криогенной Технике С Опытным Производством Физико-Технического Института Низких Температур Ан Усср Автоматическа лини дл криодроблени изношенных автопокрышек, армированных металлокордом
RU1782660C (ru) * 1991-02-20 1992-12-23 Отдел Института горного дела СО АН СССР Способ измельчени полых тороидальных изделий
RU2004978C1 (ru) * 1991-11-13 1993-12-30 Сайдаш Асылович Кабиров Способ отделени металлокорда и измельчени полой оболочки из композитного материала

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0872319A1 (en) 1998-10-21
JP2000515414A (ja) 2000-11-21
JP3682069B2 (ja) 2005-08-10
EP0872319B1 (en) 2000-11-15
KR100371017B1 (ko) 2003-04-18
GR3035403T3 (en) 2001-05-31
WO1997005995A1 (en) 1997-02-20
ATE197570T1 (de) 2000-12-15
RU94005772A (ru) 1996-05-20
CA2235321C (en) 2003-01-14
KR19990036278A (ko) 1999-05-25
UA43900C2 (uk) 2002-01-15
AU722283B2 (en) 2000-07-27
DE69519446D1 (de) 2000-12-21
AU3267395A (en) 1997-03-05
RU2057014C1 (ru) 1996-03-27
DE69519446T2 (de) 2003-04-03
CA2235321A1 (en) 1997-02-20
US6056216A (en) 2000-05-02
EP0872319A4 (es) 1998-10-21
BR9510625A (pt) 1999-03-23

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