EP3684201B1 - Segment de tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol - Google Patents
Segment de tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3684201B1 EP3684201B1 EP18783370.2A EP18783370A EP3684201B1 EP 3684201 B1 EP3684201 B1 EP 3684201B1 EP 18783370 A EP18783370 A EP 18783370A EP 3684201 B1 EP3684201 B1 EP 3684201B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- aerosol
- strands
- tobacco
- generating material
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F42/00—Simulated smoking devices other than electrically operated; Component parts thereof; Manufacture or testing thereof
- A24F42/80—Manufacture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/12—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of reconstituted tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/14—Forming reconstituted tobacco products, e.g. wrapper materials, sheets, imitation leaves, rods, cakes; Forms of such products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/01—Making cigarettes for simulated smoking devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/18—Forming the rod
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/18—Forming the rod
- A24C5/1807—Forming the rod with compressing means, e.g. garniture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/18—Forming the rod
- A24C5/1828—Forming the rod by cutting tobacco sheet material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/18—Forming the rod
- A24C5/1892—Forming the rod with additives, e.g. binding agent, flavorants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/28—Cutting-off the tobacco rod
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
- A24D1/025—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers the covers having material applied to defined areas, e.g. bands for reducing the ignition propensity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/20—Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
- B65H35/02—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with longitudinal slitters or perforators
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for producing heat-not-burn device consumables comprising aerosol-generating material rod segments, and to heat-not-burn device consumables.
- tobacco leaves are shredded into short fine strips, also referred to as cut rag tobacco.
- the shredded tobacco is then dispersed over a continuous web of cigarette paper.
- a machine also known as a cigarette maker, folds the paper around the shredded tobacco to form a continuous rod.
- the rod is cut into segments of desired length.
- a filter is added to each tobacco rod segment to produce the cigarette.
- Smoking articles such as cigarettes, cigars and the like burn tobacco during use to create tobacco smoke. Attempts have been made to provide alternatives to these articles by creating products that release compounds from tobacco or other materials without combusting. Examples of such products are so-called “heat not burn” products or tobacco heating devices or products or aerosol-generating devices or products, which release compounds by heating, but not burning, material, such as tobacco.
- EP 0 246 107 A2 discloses rods manufactured by shredding strips of sheet-like reconstituted tobacco material into a plurality of strands.
- the strands are gathered into a rod-like shape and circumscribed by paper wrap in order to provide a continuous rod.
- the continuous rod is severed at regular intervals to provide a plurality of rods of the desired length.
- the resulting rods have a plurality of substantially longitudinally extending strands provided from the shredded sheet-like material.
- the rods are useful as cigarette rods or in the manufacture of cigarette filter elements.
- GB 1 234 786 A discloses a tobacco rod for a smoking product that incorporates a tobacco filler in the form of a bundle of longitudinally extending filaments of reconstituted tobacco surrounded by a tubular wrapper, each filament extending from end to end of the tobacco rod substantially parallel to the other filaments.
- the rod may be manufactured by guiding a bundle of reconstituted tobacco filaments to a garniture from which the loose bundle emerges as a tight cylindrical bundle. This bundle marries up with a web of cigarette paper from which a continuous rod is produced in a rod making device. The rod is cut into sections by a guillotine.
- US 5 025 814 A discloses filter rods for cigarette manufacture that include a plurality of strands of a reconstituted tobacco material.
- the tobacco material includes a sizing agent having a hydrophobic character.
- a rod having a circumference of about 24 mm can have about 320 strands of a sheet-like material cut at about 32 cuts per inch. The strands extend along the longitude of the rod.
- the filter elements provided from the rods provide a useful mouthpiece for cigarettes and also impart a unique tobacco taste.
- a process of producing heat-not-burn device consumables wherein the heat-not-burn device consumables comprise aerosol-generating material rod segments, comprising: cutting a sheet of aerosol-generating material longitudinally to produce a plurality of aerosol-generating material strands; gathering the strands together to form an aerosol-generating material rod in which each of the plurality of aerosol-generating material strands is substantially non-coiled; and cutting the aerosol-generating material rod into segments to produce said aerosol-generating material rod segments.
- the gathering may comprise: gathering the strands together to form the aerosol-generating material rod in which the plurality of aerosol-generating material strands are substantially parallel to one another.
- the gathering may comprise: gathering the strands together to form the aerosol-generating material rod in which each of the aerosol-generating material strands is substantially straight.
- the sheet of aerosol-generating material may be a tobacco sheet.
- the tobacco sheet may be a reconstituted tobacco sheet.
- the sheet of aerosol-generating material may comprise glycerol.
- the sheet of aerosol-generating material may have a substantially constant mass per unit length.
- the process may comprise: providing the sheet of aerosol-generating material from a bobbin of aerosol-generating material sheet.
- the process may comprise: providing a mother reel of aerosol-generating material sheet; and slitting the mother reel to produce the bobbin.
- the process may comprise: selecting a mass per unit length for the aerosol-generating material rod segments; determining, based on a mass per unit area of the sheet of aerosol-generating material, and based on the selected mass per unit length for the aerosol-generating material rod segments, a bobbin width; and slitting the mother reel to produce a bobbin having the determined bobbin width.
- the process may comprise: selecting a strand number and/or a strand width for the aerosol-generating material rod segments; and determining, based on the selected strand number and/or strand width, a cut number and/or a cut spacing; and the cutting the sheet of aerosol-generating material may comprise cutting the sheet of aerosol-generating material with the determined cut number and/or cut spacing.
- the process may comprise: feeding the sheet of aerosol-generating material in a sheet feed direction; and the cutting the sheet of aerosol-generating material may comprises cutting the sheet of aerosol-generating material substantially parallel to the sheet feed direction.
- the gathering may comprise: gathering each of the strands towards an axis that lies in a plane, the plane including the feed direction and being perpendicular to a plane defined by the plurality of strands before they are gathered.
- the gathering may comprise: gathering each of the strands towards an axis that lies centrally of the plurality of strands.
- the gathering may comprise: gathering each of the strands substantially transversely to form the rod.
- the gathering may comprise: feeding the strands through a funnel to gather the strands.
- the process may comprise, before said cutting the sheet of aerosol-generating material: feeding the sheet of aerosol-generating material through the funnel to form an aerosol-generating material rod of non-cut tobacco sheet.
- Each of the plurality of strands may have a width substantially in the range 0.25 mm to 3 mm, or substantially in the range 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.
- the process may comprise: wrapping the aerosol-generating material rod in a wrapping material.
- the wrapping material may be or comprise one or both of paper and aluminium foil.
- the aerosol-generating material rod segments may each have an outer diameter substantially in the range 5.4 mm to 7.8 mm, or substantially in the range 6.7 mm to 7.8 mm.
- the aerosol-generating material rod segments may be consumables for an aerosol-generating device.
- a heat-not-burn device consumable comprising an aerosol-generating material rod, wherein the aerosol-generating material rod is formed of a plurality of longitudinal strands of aerosol-generating material, wherein each of the plurality of longitudinal strands of aerosol-generating material is substantially non-coiled.
- the plurality of strands may be substantially parallel to one another.
- Each of the plurality of strands may be substantially straight.
- Each of the plurality of strands may have a width substantially in the range 0.25 mm to 3 mm, or substantially in the range 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.
- One or more of the strands may be or comprise tobacco.
- One or more of the strands may be or comprise reconstituted tobacco.
- One or more of the strands may comprise glycerol.
- the heat-not-burn device consumable may comprise a wrapping material wrapped around the aerosol-generating material rod.
- the wrapping material may be or comprises one or both of paper and aluminium foil.
- the heat-not-burn device consumable may have an outer diameter substantially in the range 5.4 mm to 7.8 mm, or substantially in the range 6.7 mm to 7.8 mm.
- the heat-not-burn device consumable may be a consumable for an aerosol-generating device.
- the first cutter 106 is arranged to cut a tobacco sheet 104 longitudinally to produce a plurality of tobacco strands 112.
- the gatherer 114 is arranged to gather the strands 112 together to form a tobacco rod 120 in which each of the plurality of tobacco strands 112 is substantially non-coiled.
- the second cutter 124 is arranged to cut the tobacco rod 120 into segments to produce tobacco rod segments 126.
- the gatherer 114 being arranged to gather the strands 112 together to form a tobacco rod 120 in which each of the plurality of tobacco strands 112 is substantially non-coiled allows for the production of a number of tobacco rod segments 126 into which a blade type heater of an aerosol generating device may be readily inserted (see e.g. Figures 5a and 5b ), in use, and which facilitates transport of volatile materials therethrough thereby reducing losses of volatile materials when the tobacco rod segment 126 is heated.
- the first cutter 106 is arranged to cut the tobacco sheet 104.
- the tobacco sheet 104 may be a sheet or web of reconstituted tobacco.
- Reconstituted tobacco sheets may be produced, for example, by a paper making process, band casting or extrusion.
- the reconstituted tobacco sheet may be paper reconstituted tobacco.
- Paper reconstituted tobacco refers to tobacco material formed by a process in which tobacco feedstock is extracted with a solvent to afford an extract of solubles and a residue comprising fibrous material, and then the extract (usually after concentration, and optionally after further processing) is recombined with fibrous material from the residue (usually after refining of the fibrous material, and optionally with the addition of a portion of non-tobacco fibres) by deposition of the extract onto the fibrous material.
- the process of recombination resembles the process for making paper.
- the feedstock may comprise or consist of one or more of tobacco strips, tobacco stems, and/or whole leaf tobacco. Scraps, fines and winnowings may alternatively or additionally be employed in the feedstock. It will be appreciated that reconstituted tobacco sheet 104 formed by any process may be used.
- the reconstituted tobacco sheet 104 is malleable.
- the tobacco sheet 104 may be provided from a bobbin 102 of tobacco sheet 104.
- the bobbin 102 comprises a spindle 102a around which continuous tobacco sheet 104 is wound.
- the bobbin 102 is arranged to rotate to feed the tobacco sheet 104 from the bobbin 102 to the first cutter 106 along a sheet feed direction (arrow A).
- the apparatus 100 may be arranged to drive the bobbin 102 to rotate.
- the bobbin 102 may be free to rotate, and the tobacco sheet 104 being pulled from the bobbin 102 by a downstream component of the apparatus, for example a roller or drive belt (not shown in Figure 1 ) may cause the bobbin to rotate.
- the tobacco sheet 104 may comprise glycerol.
- the reconstituted tobacco sheet 104 may be impregnated or otherwise formed with glycerol.
- the glycerol When heated, the glycerol may be volatilised to form an aerosol, which may enhance user experience of an aerosol-generating device, or any suitable "heat not burn" device, with which the tobacco rod segment 126 may be used.
- the tobacco sheet 104 is of known dimensions.
- the width and thickness of the tobacco sheet 104 fed from the bobbin 102 may be constant and known.
- the tobacco sheet 104 may be of a given and constant mass per unit length. This may ensure that the tobacco rod segments 126 produced are of consistent weight per unit length. Using a tobacco sheet 104 of known (and constant) dimensions therefore allows weight control of the resulting tobacco rod segments 126 without the need for weighing systems for weighing the tobacco rod 120 or tobacco rod segments 126.
- the first cutter 106 is arranged to cut the tobacco sheet 104 longitudinally to produce a plurality of tobacco strands 112.
- the tobacco strands 112 produced are elongate.
- the first cutter 106 comprises a cutter array 106a.
- the cutter array 106a comprises a plurality of circular discs 108 arranged along an axle 110.
- the discs 108 each have sharpened edges.
- the axle 110 is arranged substantially perpendicularly to the sheet feed direction (arrow A), and each disc 108 is arranged such that the cutting edge of the disc 108 runs substantially parallel to the sheet feed direction (arrow A).
- Each disc 108 is arranged to cut the tobacco sheet 104 longitudinally i.e. to cut the tobacco sheet 104 along its length, as the tobacco sheet 104 is fed through the first cutter 106.
- the cutter array 106a may cut the tobacco sheet 104 against a support surface (not shown) arranged on an opposite side of the tobacco sheet 104 to the cutter array 106a.
- the plurality of discs 108 act to cut the tobacco sheet 104 into a plurality of substantially parallel elongate tobacco strands 112.
- the number of tobacco strands 112 produced depends on the number of cutting discs 108 the cutter array 106a comprises. For example, a cutter array 106a comprising eight cutting discs 108 will produce a total of nine tobacco strands. In general, a cutter array 106a comprising n cutting discs 108 will produce n+1 tobacco strands 112.
- the strand width of the tobacco strands 112 depends on the spacing between consecutive ones of the cutting discs 108.
- the discs 108 are equally spaced along the length of the axle 110, and along the width of the tobacco sheet 104, so that each of the elongate tobacco strands 112 is of substantially equal width. This arrangement may help to ensure consistency of the tobacco rod segments 126 produced.
- the cutter array 106a may be arranged such that each of the plurality of elongate tobacco strands 112 has a width substantially in the range 0.25 mm to 3 mm, or substantially in the range 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm. This would correspond, for example, to the cutting discs 108 being spaced apart by substantially 0.25 mm to 3 mm, or substantially 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm, respectively.
- the first cutter 106 may be adjustable so as to adjust the number and/or width of the strands 112 into which the tobacco sheet 104 is cut.
- the cutting discs 108 may be adjustable on the axle 110 to adjust the number of discs 108 on the axle and/or to adjust the spacing between each disc 108 along the axle 110.
- the cutter array 106a may be replaceable by another cutter array 106a having a different number of discs 108 and/or different spacing between the discs 108. This allows flexibility in the number and/or width of the strands 112 in the tobacco rod segments 126 produced, and hence flexibility in the characteristics of those tobacco rod segments 126.
- the gatherer 114 is arranged to gather the plurality of tobacco strands 112 together to form a tobacco rod 120.
- the gatherer 114 is a funnel 114.
- the funnel 114 comprises a funnel portion 116 and a stem portion 118.
- the funnel portion 116 and the stem portion 118 are circular in cross-section, and are coaxial.
- the funnel 114 is symmetric about its axis.
- the funnel portion 116 narrows from a relatively wide mouth 116a to the relatively narrow stem portion 118.
- the tobacco strands 112 travel through the funnel 114 from the funnel portion 116 to the stem portion 118.
- the narrowing diameter of the funnel portion 116 gathers the strands 112 together to form the tobacco rod 120.
- the funnel 114 is aligned with and positioned centrally of the plurality of tobacco strands 112.
- the funnel 114 therefore gathers each of the strands 112 substantially transversely to form the rod 120.
- the funnel 114 gathers each of the strands 112 towards an axis that lies centrally of the plurality of strands 112.
- the funnel 114 being aligned with the tobacco strands 112 in this way may allow the strands 112 to be gathered evenly and centrally of the funnel 114.
- the funnel 114 is aligned with and positioned centrally of the tobacco sheet 104. Specifically, the axis towards which the strands 112 are gathered by the funnel 114 lies in a first plane, the first plane including the feed direction (arrow A) and being perpendicular to a second plane defined by the plurality of strands 112 before they are gathered. This alignment may help ensure an even tension across the plurality of strands 112 as they are gathered by the funnel 114.
- the funnel 114 applies substantially transverse forces to the strands 112 as they pass through the funnel 114, which transverse forces are directed substantially centrally of the plurality of strands 112.
- the tobacco strands 112 are not coiled as they are gathered, i.e. remain substantially non-coiled as they are gathered (i.e. during the gathering), i.e. as they pass through the funnel 114.
- the tobacco strands 112 are not twisted, spiralled, rolled or intertwined relative to one another as they are gathered, for example they do not form a twisted or spiralled or helical structure or shape as they are gathered.
- the funnel 114 therefore gathers the strands 112 together to form the tobacco rod 120 in which each of the plurality of tobacco strands 112 are substantially non-coiled.
- the tobacco strands 112 remain substantially parallel to one another as they are gathered, i.e. as they pass through the funnel 114.
- the funnel 114 therefore gathers the strands 112 together to form the tobacco rod 120 in which the plurality of tobacco strands 112 are substantially parallel to one another.
- the tobacco strands 112 are not substantially bent, corrugated, crimped or deformed or the like as they are gathered, and remain substantially straight as they are gathered, i.e. as they pass through the funnel 114.
- the funnel 114 therefore gathers the strands 112 together to form the tobacco rod 120 in which each of the plurality of tobacco strands 112 is substantially straight.
- the apparatus 100 comprises a wrapper 122 arranged to wrap the tobacco rod 120 in a wrapping material 128.
- the wrapper 122 may be, for example, the same as or similar to the wrapper 222 described below with reference to Figure 2 .
- the wrapper 122 wraps a continuous sheet of wrapping material 128 around a circumference of the continuous tobacco rod 120, and applies adhesive to the wrapping material 128 to seal the wrapping material 128 in place around the rod 120.
- the wrapping material may be or comprise, for example, one or both of paper and aluminium foil.
- the wrapping material may be a laminate of aluminium foil and paper. This laminate may help prevent ignition of the tobacco rod segment 126, which may be useful for example where the tobacco rod segment 126 is for use as a consumable in a "heat not burn" device, or a tobacco heating product device, or an aerosol-generating device.
- the outer diameter of the tobacco rod 120 once wrapped may depend, for example, on the mass per unit length of the tobacco sheet 104 used, the thickness and width of the tobacco sheet 104 used, the level of compression in the garniture during rod forming, and/or for example properties of the wrapper 122 and/or wrapping material 128 used.
- the outer diameter of the wrapped tobacco rod 120 may be constant during a given operational cycle of the apparatus 100.
- the outer diameter may be substantially in the range 5.4 mm to 7.8 mm, or substantially in the range 6.7 mm to 7.8 mm, for example.
- the second cutter 124 is arranged to cut the tobacco rod 120 (for example after it has been wrapped in wrapping material 128 by the wrapper 122) into segments 126 to produce the tobacco rod segments 126.
- the second cutter 124 cuts through the tobacco rod 120 transversely, so as to produce lengths of tobacco rod 120 (i.e. the tobacco rod segments 126.
- the second cutter 124 may comprise, for example, a blade (not shown) whose cutting surface (not shown) is arranged perpendicularly to the length of the tobacco rod 120, and is controllable to slice through the tobacco rod 120.
- the tobacco sheet 104, tobacco strands 112, and tobacco 120 rod may progress through the apparatus 100 at a constant rate.
- the second cutter 124 may be arranged to cut through the continuous tobacco rod 120 at regular intervals of time, thereby to produce tobacco rod segments 126 of equal length.
- the tobacco rod segments 126 may have, for example, a length in the range of 12 mm to 60 mm.
- the tobacco rod segments 126 may be 12 mm in length, or may be 42 mm in length, or may be 60 mm in length. Other lengths may be obtained, for example, by changing the interval between consecutive cuts.
- the first cutter 106 cuts the tobacco sheet 104 longitudinally to produce the plurality of tobacco strands 112.
- the gatherer 114 gathers the strands 112 together to form the tobacco rod 120 in which each of the plurality of tobacco strands 112 is substantially non-coiled, for example substantially straight.
- the second cutter 124 cuts the tobacco rod 120 into segments to produce the tobacco rod segments 126.
- the apparatus 100 thereby produces tobacco rod segments 126 each comprising a tobacco rod 130 formed of a plurality of longitudinal strands of tobacco (not shown), i.e. strands of tobacco extending along a direction of the length of the tobacco rod 130, wherein each of the plurality of longitudinal strands (not shown) are substantially non-coiled.
- the first cutter 106 may be adjustable to either cut the tobacco sheet 104 into a plurality of stands 112, or to not cut the tobacco sheet 104 at all. In use, when the apparatus 100 is first used for a given tobacco sheet 104, the first cutter 106 may be adjusted so as to not cut the tobacco sheet 104 into the plurality of strands 112. The non-cut tobacco sheet 104 may then be fed through the funnel 114 to form a tobacco rod (not shown) of non-cut tobacco sheet 104, and the resulting rod (not shown) of non-cut tobacco sheet 104 may be fed through the wrapper 122 and the second cutter 124 to form segments (not shown) of the rod (not shown) of non-cut tobacco sheet 104.
- the first cutter 106 may be adjusted to cut the tobacco sheet 104 into a plurality of strands 112 as described above, thereby to produce tobacco rod segments 126 each comprising a tobacco rod 130 formed of a plurality of strands of tobacco 112 wherein each of the plurality of strands 112 are substantially non-coiled.
- the few segments (not shown) of the rod (not shown) of non-cut tobacco sheet 104 produced before the tobacco rod segments 126 comprising a plurality of strands of tobacco 112 are produced may be discarded. This may allow for simpler and more consistent setup of the apparatus 100 on installation or replacement of tobacco sheet 104, for example a bobbin 102 of tobacco sheet 104.
- FIG. 2 there is illustrated schematically an apparatus 200, not within the scope of the appended claims, for producing tobacco rod segments 226 according to another example.
- Components of the apparatus 200 illustrated in Figure 2 that are the same or similar to the components already described with reference to Figure 1 will not be described again in detail, but are given the same reference signs to as in Figure 1 except increased by 100.
- the apparatus 200 comprises a first cutter 206, a gatherer 214, and a second cutter 224.
- the first cutter 206 is arranged to cut a tobacco sheet 204 longitudinally to produce a plurality of tobacco strands 212.
- the gatherer 214 is arranged to gather the strands 212 together to form a tobacco rod 220 in which each of the plurality of tobacco strands 212 is substantially non-coiled, for example substantially straight.
- the second cutter 224 is arranged to cut the tobacco rod 220 into segments 226 to produce the tobacco rod segments 226.
- the apparatus 200 comprises a bobbin 202 of tobacco sheet 204.
- the tobacco sheet 204 is fed towards the first cutter 226 from the bobbin 202 of tobacco sheet 204.
- the apparatus 200 comprises a tensioning arrangement 205 comprising a plurality (in this example four) tension rollers 205a, 205b, 205c, 205d.
- the tobacco sheet 104 is fed from the bobbin 202 over the tension rollers 205a, 205b, 205c, 205d, before being fed to the first cutter 206 in a sheet feed direction (arrow A). This may help ensure that the tobacco sheet 204 has sufficient tension, for example longitudinal tension, to be cut effectively by the first cutter 206. This may also help to smooth out the tobacco sheet 104, for example to remove any creases that may be in the tobacco sheet 104.
- the first cutter 206 comprises two cutting arrays 206a, 206b arranged to contact opposite major surfaces of the tobacco sheet 204.
- Each cutting array 206a, 206b may be the same or similar to the cutting array 106a described above with reference to Figure 1 .
- the cutting arrays 206a, 206b are arranged to press towards one another against the tobacco sheet, thereby to cut the tobacco sheet 204 longitudinally into a plurality of tobacco strands 112 (the plurality of tobacco strands 112 are distributed along a plane running into the page of Figure 2 ).
- the cutting arrays 206a, 206b may be offset from one another in a direction perpendicular to the feed direction of the tobacco sheet (i.e. offset in a direction running into the page of Figure 2 ).
- the gatherer 214 comprises a funnel 214 comprising a funnel portion 216 and a stem portion 218.
- the axis of the funnel 114 lies centrally of the plurality of tobacco strands 112 and lies in the plane along which the plurality of tobacco strands is distributed.
- the plurality of tobacco strands 112 are gathered together as they travel through funnel 214, to form a tobacco rod 220.
- the apparatus 200 comprises a wrapper 222 arranged to wrap the tobacco rod 220 in a wrapping material 228.
- the wrapper 222 may be or comprise for example, a rod maker as known in the art, for example a KDF (kinetic fluxion media) filter rod maker to control the orientation and tension wrapping material 228.
- KDF kinetic fluxion media
- the wrapper 222 comprises a drive belt 246, a wrapper material bobbin 252, a garniture 240, an adhesive section 242, and a heater section 244.
- the drive belt 246 is a continuous strip of flexible material looped around and supported by two rollers 248a, 248b.
- the drive belt 246 is held taut between the rollers 248a, 248b so as to define a generally flat upper drive belt surface 246a.
- the rollers 248a, 248b are arranged to rotate about their respective axes, so that the drive belt surface 246a may translate between the two rollers 248a, 248b.
- One or both of the rollers 248a, 248b is driven to rotate (clockwise in the sense of Figure 2 ) about its axis, so as to cause the upper drive belt surface 246a to translate (from left to right in the sense of Figure 2 ).
- the wrapping material bobbin 252 supplies a continuous sheet or web of wrapping material 228 to the upper drive belt surface 246a.
- the wrapping material 228 may be fed onto the upper drive belt surface 246a by the friction of the moving upper drive belt surface 246a against the sheet of wrapping material 228. Accordingly, the sheet of wrapping material 228 travels on top of the upper drive belt surface 246a (from left to right in the sense of Figure 2 ).
- the tobacco rod 220 is fed onto the sheet of wrapping material 228 on the upper drive belt surface 246a. Friction between the moving wrapping material 228 and the tobacco rod 220 may at least in part cause the tobacco rod 220 to be fed onto the wrapping material 228 and so to move with the wrapping material 228.
- the tobacco rod 220 may be fed onto the moving wrapping material 228 by other means, such as one or more feed rollers or the like. In either case, the tobacco rod 220 is fed onto the wrapping material 228 so that the tobacco rod 220 moves with (i.e. at the same rate as) the wrapping material 228, which in turn moves with (i.e. at the same rate as) the upper drive belt surface 246a.
- the garniture 240 folds the wrapping material 228 around the tobacco rod 220 as they move through the garniture 240.
- the garniture 240 wraps the wrapping material 228 around the circumference of the tobacco rod 220.
- the garniture wraps the wrapping material 228 around the tobacco rod 220 over slightly more than the circumference of the tobacco rod 120 so that there is a portion where the wrapping material 228 overlaps with itself (not shown).
- the adhesive section 242 applies adhesive to the wrapping material 228 so as to secure the wrapping material 228 in place around the tobacco rod 220. Specifically, the adhesive section 242 applies adhesive to the portion where the wrapping material 228 overlaps with itself, so as to secure the wrapping material 228 to itself around the tobacco rod 220.
- the heater section 244 heats the tobacco rod 220 so as to assist the drying and/or curing of the adhesive. This helps to ensure the adhesive is sufficiently dry/cured before the tobacco rod is cut into tobacco rod segments 226.
- the second cutter 224 is arranged to cut the tobacco rod 220 into segments to produce the tobacco rod segments 226.
- the second cutter 224 may be the same or similar to the second cutter 124 described above with reference to Figure 1 .
- the first cutter 206 cuts the tobacco sheet 204 longitudinally to produce the plurality of tobacco strands 212.
- the gatherer 214 gathers the strands 212 together to form the tobacco rod 220 in which each of the plurality of tobacco strands 212 is substantially non-coiled.
- the second cutter 224 cuts the tobacco rod 220 into segments to produce the tobacco rod segments 226.
- the apparatus 200 thereby produces tobacco rod segments 226 each comprising a tobacco rod 230 formed of a plurality of longitudinal strands of tobacco (not shown), i.e. strands of tobacco extending along a direction of the length of the tobacco rod 230, wherein each of the plurality of longitudinal strands (not shown) are substantially non-coiled, for example substantially straight.
- the first cutter 206 of the apparatus 200 of Figure 2 may be adjustable to either cut the tobacco sheet 104 into a plurality of longitudinal stands 112, or to not cut the tobacco sheet 104 at all. As described above, this may allow for simpler and more consistent setup of the apparatus 200 on installation or replacement of tobacco sheet 204, for example a bobbin 202 of tobacco sheet 204.
- the tobacco sheet 104, 204 is provided from a bobbin 102, 202 of tobacco sheet 104, 204.
- a bobbin 302a of tobacco sheet 304 which may for example used as the bobbin 102, 202 as described above with reference to Figures 1 and 2 , may be provided from a mother reel 370 of tobacco sheet 304.
- the mother reel 370 may be slit transversely (see dashed line 372) to produce the bobbin 302a of tobacco sheet 304.
- the mother reel 307 may be slit so as to produce a bobbin 302a having a certain width W.
- This provides that the tobacco sheet 304 of the bobbin 302a has a certain mass per unit length, and hence that the tobacco rod segments (not shown in Figure 3 ) produced have a certain mass per unit length. Accordingly, at the beginning of a manufacturing process, a desired mass per unit length of the tobacco rod segments (not shown in Figure 3 ) may be selected. A bobbin width W may then be determined based on the selected mass per unit length for the tobacco rod segment (not shown), and based on the known mass per unit area of the tobacco sheet 304 of the mother reel 370.
- the mass per unit area (also referred to as grammage) of the tobacco sheet 304 may be 100 g/m 2 .
- the mother reel 370 may then be slit to produce a bobbin 302a having the determined bobbin width W.
- the bobbin 302a may then be used, for example in the apparatus 100, 200 described above with reference to Figures 1 and 2 , to produce tobacco rod segments (not shown in Figure 3 ) having the desired mass per unit length.
- the mother reel 370 may be slit a number of times to produce bobbins 302b, 302c, 302d, 302e as desired, for example with the same or different bobbin widths W. This may allow convenient and inexpensive control over the mass per unit length of the tobacco rod segments (not shown in Figure 3 ) produced.
- Figure 4 illustrates schematically a flow diagram of a process of producing tobacco rod segments 126, 226 according to an example.
- the process may be performed using the apparatus 100, 200 described above with reference to Figures 1 and 2 , respectively.
- Reference signs used in Figures 1 and 2 are therefore also used in the below as appropriate.
- step S402 the process comprises cutting a tobacco sheet 104, 204 longitudinally to produce a plurality of tobacco strands 112, 212.
- the tobacco sheet 104, 204 may have a substantially constant mass per unit length, may be a reconstituted tobacco sheet and/or may comprise glycerol.
- the process may comprise, prior to step S402, providing the tobacco sheet 104, 204 from a bobbin 102, 202 of tobacco sheet 104, 204.
- This may comprise providing a mother reel 307 of tobacco sheet 104, 204, 304, and slitting the mother reel to produce the bobbin 102, 202, 302a.
- This in itself may comprise selecting a mass per unit length for the tobacco rod segments 126, 226, determining, based on a mass per unit area of the tobacco sheet 104, 204, 304, and based on the selected mass per unit length for the tobacco rod segments, a bobbin width W, and slitting the mother reel 307 to produce a bobbin 102, 202, 302a having the determined bobbin width W.
- the process may comprise, prior to step S402, feeding the tobacco sheet 104, 204, in a sheet feed direction A.
- the cutting the tobacco sheet 104, 204, 304 in S402 may then comprise cutting the tobacco sheet 104, 204, 304 substantially parallel to the sheet feed direction A.
- Step S402 may comprise cutting the tobacco sheet 104, 204 with a determined cut number and/or cut spacing.
- the cut number and/or cut spacing may be determined by selecting a strand 112, 212 number and/or a strand 112, 212 width for the tobacco rod segments 126, 226, and determining, based on the selected strand number and/or strand width, the cut number and/or a cut spacing.
- Each of the plurality of strands may have a width substantially in the range 0.25 mm to 3 mm, or substantially in the range 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.
- step S404 the process comprises gathering the strands 112, 212 together to form a tobacco rod 112, 212 in which each of the plurality of tobacco strands 112, 212 is substantially non-coiled.
- Step S404 may comprise gathering the strands 112, 212 together to form the tobacco rod 120, 220 in which the plurality of tobacco strands 112, 212 are substantially parallel to one another and/or are each substantially straight.
- Step S204 may comprise gathering each of the elongate strands 112, 212 substantially transversely, towards an axis that lies centrally of the plurality of strands 112, 212, to form the rod 120.
- Step S204 may comprise feeding the strands 112, 212 through a funnel 114, 214 to gather the strands 112, 212.
- the process may comprise, before said cutting the tobacco sheet 104, 204 in step S402 is applied, feeding the tobacco sheet 104, 204 through the funnel 114, 214 to form a tobacco rod (not shown) of non-cut tobacco sheet 114, 214.
- step S406 the process comprises cutting the tobacco rod 120 (of tobacco strands 112, 212) into segments to produce said tobacco rod segments 126, 226.
- the process may comprise, prior to step S406, wrapping the tobacco rod 120, 220 in a wrapping material 128, 228.
- the wrapping material 128, 228 may be or comprise one or both of paper and aluminium foil.
- the wrapping material 128, 228 may be a laminate of paper and aluminium foil.
- the tobacco rod segments 126, 226 (being wrapped) may each have an outer diameter substantially in the range 5.4 mm to 7.8 mm, or substantially in the range 6.7 mm to 7.8 mm.
- the tobacco rod segments 126, 226 may be consumables for an aerosol generating device.
- Figure 5a illustrates schematically a tobacco rod segment 526 according to an example being placed on a blade heater 580 of an aerosol-generating device (not shown). Specifically, Figure 5a illustrates the tobacco rod segment 526 before being installed over the blade heater 580, and Figure 5b illustrates the tobacco rod segment 526 after it has been installed over the blade heater 580.
- the tobacco rod segment 526 may be, for example, the same or similar to the tobacco rod segment 126, 226 described above with reference to Figures 1 and 2 , respectively.
- the tobacco rod segment 526 may be produced, for example, by the apparatus 100, 200 described above with respect to Figures 1 and 2 , respectively and/or by the process described above with respect to Figure 4 .
- the tobacco rod segment 526 comprises a tobacco rod 530 formed of a plurality of longitudinal strands 512 of tobacco, i.e. a plurality of strands 512 of tobacco extending in a direction of a length of the tobacco rod 530, wherein each of the plurality of longitudinal strands 512 are substantially non-coiled.
- the plurality of strands 512 are substantially parallel to one another, substantially straight, and each extend along substantially the entire length of the tobacco rod segment 526.
- the tobacco rod segment 526 comprises a wrapping material 528 wrapped around the tobacco rod 530.
- the blade heater 580 can take the form of an elongate cuboid that is significantly thinner than it is wide or long.
- the width of the blade heater 580 is less than the outer diameter of the tobacco rod segment 526.
- the blade heater 538 may comprise a resistive heater (not shown) powered by a battery (not shown) of a hand-held aerosol generating device (not shown) and which is controllable by a user to heat up.
- the blade heater 580 may have a pointed end (not shown) so as to facilitate insertion of the blade heater into the tobacco rod segment 526.
- the blade heater 580 may be inserted into the tobacco rod segment 526 (arrow B in Figure 5a ), or equally the tobacco rod segment 526 may be pushed over the blade heater 580, so that the blade heater 580 extends longitudinally into the tobacco rod segment 526 (as shown in Figure 5b ).
- the plurality of longitudinal strands 512 of the tobacco rod segment 526 being substantially non-coiled allow the blade heater 580 to be easily inserted into the tobacco rod segment 526. This is because the non-coiled longitudinal strands 512 present relatively little resistance to longitudinal insertion of the blade heater 580. This may provide for convenient installation or replacement of the tobacco rod segment 528 onto the blade heater 580, which tobacco rod segment 526 may be a consumable of the overall aerosol generating device (not shown). This may reduce damage to the tobacco rod segment 526 on insertion of the blade heater 580, and allow for more consistent and correct placement of the tobacco rod segment 526 relative to the blade heater 580.
- a hypothetical tobacco rod segment comprising longitudinal strands that are coiled, for example arranged in a helical structure: in this case insertion of the blade heater would be restricted by strands crossing the insertion path, and the blade heater may deform and compress portions of the tobacco, which may lead to relatively difficult and inconsistent placement of the hypothetical tobacco rod segment, and may result in an increased risk of damaging the hypothetical tobacco rod segment.
- the plurality of longitudinal strands 512 of the tobacco rod segment 526 being parallel to one another and/or straight similarly allows the blade heater 580 to be easily inserted into the tobacco rod segment 526.
- the axis of insertion of the blade heater 580 is parallel to the axis of each of the longitudinal strands 512, and only a small surface area of tobacco is presented to the leading edge of the blade heater 580 as it is inserted.
- this may provide for convenient installation or replacement of the tobacco rod segment 526 and/or reduce damage to the tobacco rod segment 526, and/or provide for more consistent and correct placement of the tobacco rod segment 526 relative to the blade heater 580.
- a hypothetical tobacco rod segment comprising randomly oriented shreds of cut rag tobacco, or comprising crimped or corrugated sheets of tobacco: in this case insertion of a blade heater may deform and compress portions of the cut rag tobacco or edges of the crimped or corrugated sheets of tobacco, which may lead to relatively difficult and inconsistent placement of the hypothetical tobacco rod segment, and may result in an increased risk of damaging the hypothetical tobacco rod segment.
- the blade heater 580 may be controlled to heat up (for example via resistive heating internal of the blade heater 580), and thereby to heat, but not burn, the tobacco strands 512. This may release constituents, for example volatile constituents, from the tobacco strands 512.
- the tobacco strands 512 may comprise glycerol, which may be volatilised when heated by the blade heater 580 to form an aerosol.
- the plurality of substantially non-coiled longitudinal strands 512 of the tobacco rod segment 526 establish a corresponding plurality of substantially non-coiled longitudinal pathways 513 through the tobacco rod segment 526, in between the plurality of longitudinal strands 512.
- These pathways 513 facilitate the transport of volatile materials released from the tobacco strands 512 on heating (for example volatile constituents of the tobacco itself or volatilised glycerol or both) through the tobacco rod segment 526. This may reduce the losses of such materials as they pass through the tobacco rod segment 526, for example the relatively short and uninterrupted pathways 513 may reduce occurrences of condensation of the volatile materials back onto portions of the tobacco rod segment 526.
- a hypothetical tobacco rod segment comprising randomly oriented shreds of cut rag tobacco (such as in standard cigarettes), in which the path length for volatilised materials to exit the hypothetical tobacco rod is relatively long.
- a hypothetical tobacco rod segment comprising a plurality of coiled longitudinal strands, in which the path length for volatilised materials to exit the hypothetical tobacco rod is also relatively long.
- the wrapping material 528 may, for example, be or comprise one or both of paper and aluminium foil, for example a laminate of paper and aluminium foil.
- the laminate of paper and aluminium foil may be useful to prevent the tobacco rod segment 526 from being ignited by the blade heater 580.
- Each of the plurality of strands 512 may have a width substantially in the range 0.25 mm to 3 mm, or substantially in the range 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.
- the tobacco rod segment 526 may have an outer diameter substantially in the range 5.4 mm to 7.8 mm, or substantially in the range 6.7 mm to 7.8 mm. This may allow the use of a relatively large blade heater 580, hence increasing the heating surface area of the blade heater 580, hence increasing the rate at which the tobacco may be heated and/or the amount of tobacco that may be heated by the blade heater 580.
- the tobacco sheet 104, 204, 304 is described as being a sheet of reconstituted tobacco, this need not necessarily be the case, and in other examples, the tobacco sheet 104, 204, 304 may be made of other materials.
- the tobacco sheet 104 may or may not comprise glycerol, and may comprise other materials, such as additives or enhancers, alternatively or additionally to glycerol.
- the tobacco sheet 104, 204, 304 is described as being provided from a bobbin 102, 202, 302, this need not necessarily be the case and may for example be supplied from another device or source (not shown), said device or source not necessarily forming part of the apparatus 100, 200.
- first cutter 106, 206 is described as comprising an array of circular discs 108, this need not necessarily be the case and in other examples the first cutter 106, 206 may be any suitable cutter or cutting means to cut the tobacco sheet 104 longitudinally to form a plurality of tobacco strands 112, 212.
- the gatherer 114, 214 was described as a funnel 114, 214 having a circular cross-section, this need not necessarily be the case, and in other examples the gatherer 114, 214 may take different forms.
- the gatherer 114, 214 may be or comprise a so-called stuffer jet (not shown) arranged to feed and gather the plurality of strands 112, 212 by using air pressure.
- the funnel 114, 214 need not be circular in cross section, and may, for example, have another cross-section such as rectangular or square.
- the gatherer may be any suitable means for gathering the strands 112, 212 together to form a tobacco rod 120, 220 in which each of the plurality of tobacco strands 112, 212 is substantially non-coiled.
- the apparatus 100, 200 comprises a wrapper 122, 222 arranged to wrap the tobacco rod 120, 220 in a wrapping material 128, 228, before the tobacco rod is cut by the second cutter 124 into segments 126, 226 to produce the tobacco rod segments 126, 226, this need not necessarily be the case and in other examples the apparatus 100, 200 may not comprise a wrapper 122, 222, and the (non-wrapped) tobacco rod 120, 220 may be cut by the second cutter 124, 224 into segments 126, 226 to produce the tobacco rod segments 126, 226. In this example, the tobacco rod segments 126, 226 produced need not necessarily comprise wrapping material 128, 228.
- Figures 1 and 2 illustrate schematically examples of an apparatus for producing tobacco rod segments 126, 226 according to an example, and that in other examples, the apparatus 100, 200 may include additional (or fewer) components, for example one or more feed rollers for feeding the tobacco sheet 104 204 and/or plurality of strands 112, 212, one or more tension rollers for tensioning the tobacco sheet 104 204 and/or plurality of strands 112, 212, and/or one or more drive belts for conveying the tobacco sheet 104, 204 and/or the plurality of strands 112, 212 and/or the tobacco rod 120, 220 and/or the segments of tobacco rod 120, 220.
- additional (or fewer) components for example one or more feed rollers for feeding the tobacco sheet 104 204 and/or plurality of strands 112, 212, one or more tension rollers for tensioning the tobacco sheet 104 204 and/or plurality of strands 112, 212, and/or one or more drive belts for conveying the tobacco sheet 104,
- the tobacco strands 112, 212 are described as being straight and parallel to one another, this need not necessarily be the case, and in other examples the tobacco strands 112, 212 may not be substantially straight and/or may not be substantially parallel to one another.
- the tobacco strands 112, 212 may undergo processing so as to comprise a longitudinal wave or corrugation or zig-zag shape or the like, or indeed the tobacco sheet 104 may inherently comprise a longitudinal wave or corrugation or zig-zag shape or the like or be processed so as to have such a shape or configuration.
- the tobacco rod segment 126, 226, may comprise any tobacco rod 130, 530 formed of a plurality of longitudinal strands of tobacco 112, 212, wherein each of the plurality of longitudinal strands 112, 212 are substantially non-coiled.
- the tobacco rod segments 126, 226, 526 are described as being produced by the apparatus 100, 200 and/or by the process as described with reference to Figure 3 , this need not necessarily be the case and in other examples any suitable method or apparatus for producing a tobacco rod segment 126, 226, 526 comprising a tobacco rod 130, 530 formed of a plurality of longitudinal strands of tobacco 112, 212, 512 wherein each of the plurality of longitudinal strands 112, 212, 512 are substantially non-coiled, may be used.
- the tobacco rod segment 126, 226, 526 is described as being a consumable for a "heat-not-burn" device or the like comprising a blade heater 580, this need not necessarily be the case, and in other examples the tobacco rod segment 126, 226, 526 may be used in other devices and/or for other purposes.
- the tobacco rod segment 126, 226, 526 may be a consumable of any aerosol generating device, for example tobacco heating products or devices not necessarily comprising a blade heater 580.
- the tobacco sheet 102, 204, 304 is described as being or comprising tobacco, for example reconstituted tobacco, this need not necessarily be the case and in other examples the sheet 104, 204, 304 may be or comprise a sheet of any aerosol-generating material.
- the aerosol-generating material may be a material which when heated, for example by the blade heater 580 of an overall aerosol generating device, produces an aerosol.
- the sheet of aerosol-generating material 104, 204, 304 may be or comprise a flavour substrate.
- the flavour substrate 104, 204, 304 may comprise flavour, such as tobacco flavour or other flavour and/or may comprise glycerol or other additives or enhancers alternatively or additionally to glycerol.
- the flavour substrate, with or without glycerol or other additives may be heated to produce an aerosol.
- an aerosol is a colloid of fine solid particles or liquid droplets, in air or another gas, where a colloid is a substance in which microscopically dispersed insoluble particles are suspended throughout another substance.
- a vapour is a substance in the gas phase at a temperature lower than its critical temperature, which means that for example the vapour can be condensed to a liquid by increasing its pressure without reducing the temperature. It is to be understood that as used herein the term aerosol includes aerosol and/or vapour.
- aerosol-generating material rod segments 126, 226, 526 may be made from a sheet of aerosol-generating material 102, 204, 304, as described above for a sheet of reconstituted tobacco 102, 204, 304, for example by cutting the sheet of aerosol-generating material 102, 204, 304 longitudinally to produce a plurality of aerosol-generating material strands 112, 212, 512; gathering the strands 112, 212, 512 together to form an aerosol-generating material rod 130, 530 in which each of the plurality of aerosol-generating material strands 112, 212, 512 is substantially non-coiled; and cutting the aerosol-generating material rod 130, 530 into segments 126, 226, 526 to produce the aerosol-generating material rod segments 126, 226, 526.
- a product may comprise a rod 130, 530 of aerosol-generating material, wherein the rod 130, 530 of aerosol-generating material is formed of a plurality of longitudinal strands 112, 212, 512 of aerosol-generating material, wherein each of the plurality of longitudinal strands 112, 212, 512 of aerosol-generating material is substantially non-coiled.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Procédé de production de consommables de dispositif de chauffage sans combustion (126, 226, 526), dans lequel les consommables de dispositif de chauffage sans combustion comprennent des segments de tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol, comprenant :la découpe longitudinale d'une feuille (104, 204, 304) de matériau de génération d'aérosol pour produire une pluralité de brins de matériau de génération d'aérosol (112, 212) ;le rassemblement des brins pour former une tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol (120, 220) dans laquelle chacun de la pluralité de brins de matériau de génération d'aérosol est sensiblement non enroulé ; etla découpe de la tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol en segments pour produire lesdits segments de tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol (126, 226, 526).
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le rassemblement comprend :le rassemblement des brins (112, 212) pour former la tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol (120, 220) dans laquelle la pluralité de brins de matériau de génération d'aérosol sont sensiblement parallèles les uns aux autres et/ou chacun des brins de matériau de génération d'aérosol est sensiblement rectiligne ; et/oule rassemblement de chacun des brins vers un axe situé au centre de la pluralité de brins ; et/oule rassemblement de chacun des brins sensiblement transversalement pour former la tige ; et/oul'alimentation des brins à travers un entonnoir pour rassembler les brins
- Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, dans lequel la feuille de matériau de génération d'aérosol (104, 204, 304) :est une feuille de tabac ; et/ouest une feuille de tabac reconstitué ; et/oucomprend du glycérol ; et/oua une masse sensiblement constante par unité de longueur.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, le procédé comprenant :
la fourniture de la feuille de matériau de génération d'aérosol (104, 204, 304) à partir d'une bobine (102, 202, 302a, 302b, 302c, 302d, 302e) de feuille de matériau de génération d'aérosol, le procédé comprenant en outre :la fourniture d'un rouleau mère (370) de feuille de matériau de génération d'aérosol ; etla refente du rouleau mère pour produire la bobine. - Procédé selon la revendication 4, le procédé comprend :la sélection d'une masse par unité de longueur pour les segments de tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol (126, 226, 526) ;la détermination, sur la base d'une masse par unité de surface de la feuille de matériau de génération d'aérosol (104, 204, 304), et sur la base de la masse sélectionnée par unité de longueur pour les segments de tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol, d'une largeur de bobine ; etla refente du rouleau mère (370) pour produire une bobine (102, 202, 302a, 302b, 302c, 302d, 302e) ayant la largeur de bobine déterminée (W).
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, le procédé comprenant :la sélection d'un nombre de brins (112, 212) et/ou d'une largeur de brin (112, 212) pour les segments de tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol (126, 226, 526) ; etla détermination, sur la base du nombre de brins et/ou de la largeur de brin sélectionnés, d'un nombre de découpes et/ou d'un espacement de découpe ;dans lequel ladite découpe de la feuille de matériau de génération d'aérosol comprend :la découpe de la feuille de matériau de génération d'aérosol (104, 204, 304) avec le nombre de découpes et/ou l'espacement de découpe déterminés et/oudans lequel chacun de la pluralité de brins (112, 212) a une largeur sensiblement dans la plage de 0,25 mm à 3 mm, ou sensiblement dans la plage de 0,5 mm à 1,5 mm.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, le procédé comprenant :l'alimentation de la feuille de matériau de génération d'aérosol (104, 204, 304) dans une direction d'alimentation en feuilles (A) ;dans lequel ladite découpe de la feuille de matériau de génération d'aérosol comprend :la découpe de la feuille de matériau de génération d'aérosol sensiblement parallèlement à la direction d'alimentation en feuilles,dans lequel le rassemblement comprend :
le rassemblement de chacun des brins (112, 212) vers un axe situé dans un plan, le plan comportant la direction d'alimentation et étant perpendiculaire à un plan défini par la pluralité de brins avant qu'ils ne soient rassemblés. - Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, le procédé comprenant, avant ladite découpe de la feuille de matériau de génération d'aérosol :
l'alimentation de la feuille de matériau de génération d'aérosol à travers un entonnoir (114, 214) pour former une tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol de feuille de tabac non découpée. - Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, le procédé comprenant :
l'enroulement de la tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol (120, 220) dans un matériau d'emballage (128, 228), dans lequel le matériau d'emballage est ou comprend l'un ou les deux parmi du papier et une feuille d'aluminium. - Consommable de dispositif de chaleur sans combustion (126, 226, 526) comprenant une tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol, dans lequel la tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol est formée d'une pluralité de brins longitudinaux (112, 212) de matériau de génération d'aérosol (104, 204, 304), dans lequel chacun de la pluralité de brins longitudinaux de matériau de génération d'aérosol est sensiblement non enroulé.
- Consommable de dispositif de chauffage sans combustion (126, 226, 526) selon la revendication 10, dans lequel :la pluralité de brins (112, 212) sont sensiblement parallèles entre eux et/ouchacun de la pluralité de brins est sensiblement rectiligne et/ouchacun de la pluralité de brins a une largeur sensiblement dans la plage de 0,25 mm à 3 mm, ou sensiblement dans la plage de 0,5 mm à 1,5 mm.
- Consommable de dispositif de chauffage sans combustion (126, 226, 526) selon la revendication 10 ou la revendication 11, dans lequel un ou plusieurs des brins (112, 212) est ou comprend du tabac ou du tabac reconstitué et/ou comprend du glycérol.
- Consommable de dispositif de chauffage sans combustion (126, 226, 526) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 12, dans lequel le consommable de dispositif de chauffage sans combustion comprend un matériau d'emballage (128) enroulé autour de la tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol, dans lequel le matériau d'emballage est ou comprend l'un ou les deux parmi du papier et une feuille d'aluminium.
- Consommable pour dispositif de chauffage sans combustion (126, 226, 526) selon la revendication 13, dans lequel le consommable de dispositif de chauffage sans combustion a un diamètre externe sensiblement dans la plage de 5,4 mm à 7,8 mm, ou sensiblement dans la plage de 6,7 mm à 7,8 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP23154334.9A EP4223153A1 (fr) | 2017-09-22 | 2018-09-19 | Segment de tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB1715380.0A GB201715380D0 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | Aerosol-generating material rod |
| PCT/EP2018/075395 WO2019057796A1 (fr) | 2017-09-22 | 2018-09-19 | Segment de tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP23154334.9A Division EP4223153A1 (fr) | 2017-09-22 | 2018-09-19 | Segment de tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol |
| EP23154334.9A Division-Into EP4223153A1 (fr) | 2017-09-22 | 2018-09-19 | Segment de tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3684201A1 EP3684201A1 (fr) | 2020-07-29 |
| EP3684201B1 true EP3684201B1 (fr) | 2023-03-15 |
Family
ID=60244429
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP23154334.9A Pending EP4223153A1 (fr) | 2017-09-22 | 2018-09-19 | Segment de tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol |
| EP18783370.2A Active EP3684201B1 (fr) | 2017-09-22 | 2018-09-19 | Segment de tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP23154334.9A Pending EP4223153A1 (fr) | 2017-09-22 | 2018-09-19 | Segment de tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20200253286A1 (fr) |
| EP (2) | EP4223153A1 (fr) |
| JP (2) | JP7111804B2 (fr) |
| KR (3) | KR20220162866A (fr) |
| CN (2) | CN111132563A (fr) |
| AU (2) | AU2018335829B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR112020005578A2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA3075903C (fr) |
| CL (1) | CL2020000681A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2941515T3 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB201715380D0 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HUE061677T2 (fr) |
| LT (1) | LT3684201T (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX2020002946A (fr) |
| MY (1) | MY196181A (fr) |
| PH (1) | PH12020550076A1 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL3684201T3 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT3684201T (fr) |
| RU (2) | RU2746545C1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2019057796A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019057796A1 (fr) | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-28 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Segment de tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112334023B (zh) * | 2018-07-12 | 2024-08-23 | 未来科技株式会社 | 适用于芳香烟弹的受热芳香发生基材、受热芳香发生体、具备受热芳香发生体的芳香烟弹、受热芳香发生体的制造方法和制造装置 |
| KR102501726B1 (ko) * | 2018-09-28 | 2023-02-20 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 평행하게 배열된 담배 가닥들을 포함하는 에어로졸 생성 로드 |
| US12478112B2 (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2025-11-25 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article cartridge |
| EP3949769A4 (fr) * | 2019-03-28 | 2022-11-16 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Tabac à chauffer, produit à base de tabac à chauffer, et procédé et dispositif de production de tige de tabac pour tabac à chauffer |
| KR102797642B1 (ko) * | 2019-05-21 | 2025-04-18 | 퓨처 테크놀로지 가부시키가이샤 | 피가열 방향 발생체 및 방향 카트리지, 및, 피가열 방향 발생체의 제조방법 및 제조장치 |
| JP6705042B1 (ja) * | 2019-05-22 | 2020-06-03 | 株式会社 東亜産業 | 被加熱芳香発生体及び芳香カートリッジ、並びに、被加熱芳香発生体の製造方法及び製造装置 |
| US12369619B2 (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2025-07-29 | Ccobato (Shenzhen) Technology Ltd | Heat-not-burn aerosol-generating article, product and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP2021185865A (ja) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-12-13 | 株式会社東亜産業 | 喫煙具用のシート材、基材形成体、カートリッジ、及びシート材の製造方法 |
| GB202008899D0 (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-07-29 | British American Tobacco Investments Ltd | An article |
| GB202009162D0 (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-07-29 | Nicoventures Holdings Ltd | Aerosol-generating material |
| PH12022553438A1 (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2023-11-20 | Philip Morris Products Sa | Novel aerosol-generating substrate comprising matricaria species |
| TWI878582B (zh) * | 2020-08-17 | 2025-04-01 | 瑞士商Jt國際公司 | 氣溶膠產生製品、使用該氣溶膠產生製品的氣溶膠產生系統及提供該氣溶膠產生製品之方法 |
| GB202013714D0 (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-10-14 | Nicoventures Trading Ltd | An apparatus and method for manufacturing a comsumalbe for an aerosol provision system |
| EP4292451B1 (fr) * | 2021-02-12 | 2025-12-17 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Produit de tabac sans combustion et bâtonnet de tabac sans combustion |
| EP4292448A4 (fr) * | 2021-02-12 | 2024-11-13 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Produit de tabac de type à chauffage sans combustion et bâton de tabac de type à chauffage sans combustion |
| GB202109084D0 (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-11 | Nicoventures Trading Ltd | Apparatus and methods for manufacturing articles for use as or in an aerosol provision system |
| IT202200017007A1 (it) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-09 | Gd Spa | Impianto di produzione di sigarette |
| GB202301396D0 (en) | 2023-01-31 | 2023-03-15 | Nicoventures Trading Ltd | An aerosol generating material |
| CN121099917A (zh) | 2023-01-31 | 2025-12-09 | 尼科创业贸易有限公司 | 气溶胶生成材料 |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3299895A (en) | 1962-03-08 | 1967-01-24 | American Mach & Foundry | Cigarette or cigar making machine and method |
| GB1234786A (en) | 1968-02-28 | 1971-06-09 | Gallaher Ltd | Tobacco rod for smoking products |
| GB1279724A (en) | 1968-10-28 | 1972-06-28 | Amf Inc | Cigarette making machine |
| EP0246107A2 (fr) | 1986-05-14 | 1987-11-19 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tiges de cigarette et filtres avec des fibres obtenues à partir de matériaux en forme de feuille |
| US4732165A (en) | 1985-08-02 | 1988-03-22 | Korber Ag | Wrapping mechanism for cigarette rod making and like machines |
| GB2229349A (en) | 1989-03-16 | 1990-09-26 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corp | Smoking articles |
| US5025814A (en) | 1987-05-12 | 1991-06-25 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette filters containing strands of tobacco-containing materials |
| WO2009065459A1 (fr) | 2007-11-23 | 2009-05-28 | Reemtsma Cigarettenfabriken Gmbh | Procédé de fabrication d'articles de tabac sans fumée et articles de tabac sans fumée pour une consommation par voie orale |
| WO2011101164A1 (fr) | 2010-02-19 | 2011-08-25 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Substrat de production d'aérosol pour articles à fumer |
| WO2012164009A2 (fr) | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-06 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Barres destinées à être utilisées dans des articles à fumer |
| WO2015082648A1 (fr) | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-11 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Objet générant un aérosol chauffé comportant une enveloppe de dissipation thermique |
| WO2017072149A1 (fr) | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Article à utiliser avec un appareil pour chauffer une substance à fumer |
| CN107048469A (zh) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-08-18 | 广东省金叶科技开发有限公司 | 一种加热不燃烧卷烟的加工方法 |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS49111500U (fr) * | 1972-04-08 | 1974-09-24 | ||
| US4047536A (en) * | 1974-06-19 | 1977-09-13 | Asfour Emil S | Method of making cigarettes and a cigarette made according thereto |
| GB1531463A (en) * | 1975-07-08 | 1978-11-08 | Molins Ltd | Manufacture of smokers' articles |
| US5588446A (en) * | 1993-06-02 | 1996-12-31 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette with improved cellulosic substrate |
| RU2089380C1 (ru) * | 1994-06-06 | 1997-09-10 | Производственное объединение "Трубоизоляция" | Устройство для резки рулонов полиэтиленовой пленки |
| CN2544537Y (zh) | 2002-04-26 | 2003-04-16 | 毕拥政 | 防火香烟 |
| US6827087B2 (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-12-07 | Joseph T. Wanna | Cigarette with burn rate modification |
| UA91206C2 (uk) * | 2004-12-15 | 2010-07-12 | Джапан Тобакко Інк. | Пристрій для виготовлення стрижнеподібних курильних виробів |
| US20070074734A1 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-05 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Smokeless cigarette system |
| US7726320B2 (en) | 2006-10-18 | 2010-06-01 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tobacco-containing smoking article |
| GB0714972D0 (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2007-09-12 | British American Tobacco Co | Method and apparatus for forming tobacco rods |
| EP2100840A1 (fr) * | 2008-03-12 | 2009-09-16 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Appareil et procédé d'application de rustines |
| JP4739433B2 (ja) | 2009-02-07 | 2011-08-03 | 和彦 清水 | 無煙喫煙治具 |
| BR112014029622B1 (pt) * | 2012-05-31 | 2020-12-08 | Philip Morris Products S.A | bastonete para uso como um substrato gerador de aerossol em um artigo gerador de aerossol aquecido, artigo para fumar, substrato formador de aerossol para um artigo gerador de aerossol-aquecido, sistema e artigo gerador de aerossol aquecido e método de formação de um bastonete |
| AU2014359187B2 (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2019-02-14 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Non-tobacco nicotine-containing article |
| CN204224922U (zh) | 2014-05-15 | 2015-03-25 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | 复合卷烟纸 |
| CN104452479B (zh) * | 2014-11-05 | 2016-08-31 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | 一种带有铝箔层的复合卷烟纸及其应用方法 |
| CN204224923U (zh) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-25 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | 适用于非燃烧型烟草制品的复合卷烟纸 |
| CN105040530B (zh) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-04-12 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种复合阻燃型电加热卷烟纸及其制备方法 |
| CN105768208B (zh) * | 2016-03-18 | 2019-10-25 | 江苏金恒新型包装材料有限公司 | 一种加热非燃烧型烟草包装纸 |
| CN205884674U (zh) | 2016-07-07 | 2017-01-18 | 深圳科劳德莱科技有限公司 | 一种燃烧型电子香烟 |
| GB201715380D0 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-11-08 | British American Tobacco Investments Ltd | Aerosol-generating material rod |
-
2017
- 2017-09-22 GB GBGB1715380.0A patent/GB201715380D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2018
- 2018-09-19 MX MX2020002946A patent/MX2020002946A/es unknown
- 2018-09-19 BR BR112020005578-6A patent/BR112020005578A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2018-09-19 LT LTEPPCT/EP2018/075395T patent/LT3684201T/lt unknown
- 2018-09-19 RU RU2020111145A patent/RU2746545C1/ru active
- 2018-09-19 MY MYPI2020001090A patent/MY196181A/en unknown
- 2018-09-19 PL PL18783370.2T patent/PL3684201T3/pl unknown
- 2018-09-19 ES ES18783370T patent/ES2941515T3/es active Active
- 2018-09-19 CA CA3075903A patent/CA3075903C/fr active Active
- 2018-09-19 AU AU2018335829A patent/AU2018335829B2/en active Active
- 2018-09-19 PH PH1/2020/550076A patent/PH12020550076A1/en unknown
- 2018-09-19 PT PT187833702T patent/PT3684201T/pt unknown
- 2018-09-19 EP EP23154334.9A patent/EP4223153A1/fr active Pending
- 2018-09-19 CN CN201880061431.5A patent/CN111132563A/zh active Pending
- 2018-09-19 KR KR1020227041103A patent/KR20220162866A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2018-09-19 KR KR1020207008098A patent/KR102472104B1/ko active Active
- 2018-09-19 WO PCT/EP2018/075395 patent/WO2019057796A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2018-09-19 HU HUE18783370A patent/HUE061677T2/hu unknown
- 2018-09-19 CN CN202211399059.3A patent/CN115581312A/zh active Pending
- 2018-09-19 RU RU2021110239A patent/RU2021110239A/ru unknown
- 2018-09-19 KR KR1020247039310A patent/KR20240171179A/ko active Pending
- 2018-09-19 US US16/649,726 patent/US20200253286A1/en active Pending
- 2018-09-19 JP JP2020514166A patent/JP7111804B2/ja active Active
- 2018-09-19 EP EP18783370.2A patent/EP3684201B1/fr active Active
-
2020
- 2020-03-16 CL CL2020000681A patent/CL2020000681A1/es unknown
-
2021
- 2021-09-29 AU AU2021240163A patent/AU2021240163A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2022
- 2022-07-21 JP JP2022116393A patent/JP7641256B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3299895A (en) | 1962-03-08 | 1967-01-24 | American Mach & Foundry | Cigarette or cigar making machine and method |
| GB1234786A (en) | 1968-02-28 | 1971-06-09 | Gallaher Ltd | Tobacco rod for smoking products |
| GB1279724A (en) | 1968-10-28 | 1972-06-28 | Amf Inc | Cigarette making machine |
| US4732165A (en) | 1985-08-02 | 1988-03-22 | Korber Ag | Wrapping mechanism for cigarette rod making and like machines |
| EP0246107A2 (fr) | 1986-05-14 | 1987-11-19 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tiges de cigarette et filtres avec des fibres obtenues à partir de matériaux en forme de feuille |
| US5025814A (en) | 1987-05-12 | 1991-06-25 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette filters containing strands of tobacco-containing materials |
| GB2229349A (en) | 1989-03-16 | 1990-09-26 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corp | Smoking articles |
| WO2009065459A1 (fr) | 2007-11-23 | 2009-05-28 | Reemtsma Cigarettenfabriken Gmbh | Procédé de fabrication d'articles de tabac sans fumée et articles de tabac sans fumée pour une consommation par voie orale |
| WO2011101164A1 (fr) | 2010-02-19 | 2011-08-25 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Substrat de production d'aérosol pour articles à fumer |
| WO2012164009A2 (fr) | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-06 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Barres destinées à être utilisées dans des articles à fumer |
| WO2015082648A1 (fr) | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-11 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Objet générant un aérosol chauffé comportant une enveloppe de dissipation thermique |
| WO2017072149A1 (fr) | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Article à utiliser avec un appareil pour chauffer une substance à fumer |
| CN107048469A (zh) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-08-18 | 广东省金叶科技开发有限公司 | 一种加热不燃烧卷烟的加工方法 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019057796A1 (fr) | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-28 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Segment de tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR112020005578A2 (pt) | 2020-10-27 |
| GB201715380D0 (en) | 2017-11-08 |
| JP2022165990A (ja) | 2022-11-01 |
| EP3684201A1 (fr) | 2020-07-29 |
| PT3684201T (pt) | 2023-04-04 |
| ES2941515T3 (es) | 2023-05-23 |
| AU2021240163A1 (en) | 2021-10-28 |
| JP7111804B2 (ja) | 2022-08-02 |
| KR20220162866A (ko) | 2022-12-08 |
| EP4223153A1 (fr) | 2023-08-09 |
| WO2019057796A1 (fr) | 2019-03-28 |
| CA3075903C (fr) | 2023-09-19 |
| PL3684201T3 (pl) | 2023-05-02 |
| KR20200038536A (ko) | 2020-04-13 |
| PH12020550076A1 (en) | 2022-03-07 |
| HUE061677T2 (hu) | 2023-08-28 |
| CN115581312A (zh) | 2023-01-10 |
| LT3684201T (lt) | 2023-04-11 |
| KR20240171179A (ko) | 2024-12-06 |
| JP2020533979A (ja) | 2020-11-26 |
| CA3075903A1 (fr) | 2019-03-28 |
| US20200253286A1 (en) | 2020-08-13 |
| AU2018335829B2 (en) | 2021-07-22 |
| RU2746545C1 (ru) | 2021-04-15 |
| AU2018335829A1 (en) | 2020-04-02 |
| KR102472104B1 (ko) | 2022-11-28 |
| CN111132563A (zh) | 2020-05-08 |
| RU2021110239A (ru) | 2021-04-22 |
| JP7641256B2 (ja) | 2025-03-06 |
| MY196181A (en) | 2023-03-20 |
| CL2020000681A1 (es) | 2020-07-31 |
| MX2020002946A (es) | 2020-07-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP3684201B1 (fr) | Segment de tige de matériau de génération d'aérosol | |
| KR102439227B1 (ko) | 흡연 물품용 로드 | |
| RU2628987C2 (ru) | Смешанные стержни для использования в аэрозоль-генерирующих изделиях | |
| KR102157508B1 (ko) | 에어로졸 발생 물품에 사용하기 위한 풍미 로드 | |
| JP7543499B2 (ja) | エアロゾル発生材からなるストランドを搬送するためのコンベアおよび方法、エアロゾル発生材からなるロッドの製造装置および方法 | |
| US12225928B2 (en) | Apparatus and method for producing a rod of aerosol-generating material | |
| HK40001010B (en) | Rods for use in smoking articles | |
| HK1203774B (en) | Flavoured rods for use in aerosol-generating articles |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE |
|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20200422 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
| DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: NICOVENTURES TRADING LIMITED |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HK Ref legal event code: DE Ref document number: 40033917 Country of ref document: HK |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
| INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20221027 |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: RO Ref legal event code: EPE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602018047265 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: SC4A Ref document number: 3684201 Country of ref document: PT Date of ref document: 20230404 Kind code of ref document: T Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION Effective date: 20230330 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: FP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1553476 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20230415 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: EP Ref document number: 20230400486 Country of ref document: GR Effective date: 20230410 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2941515 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 Effective date: 20230523 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SK Ref legal event code: T3 Ref document number: E 41412 Country of ref document: SK |
|
| P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230504 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230315 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230615 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230315 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230315 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 1553476 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20230315 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HU Ref legal event code: AG4A Ref document number: E061677 Country of ref document: HU |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230315 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230315 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230315 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230315 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230315 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R026 Ref document number: 602018047265 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230715 |
|
| PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
| PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: LORENZ SEIDLER GOSSEL RECHTSANWAELTE PATENTANWAELTE PARTNERSCHAFT MBB Effective date: 20231121 |
|
| PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: IMPERIAL TOBACCO LIMITED Effective date: 20231215 |
|
| R26 | Opposition filed (corrected) |
Opponent name: LORENZ SEIDLER GOSSEL RECHTSANWAELTE PATENTANWAELTE PARTNERSCHAFT MBB Effective date: 20231121 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230315 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230315 |
|
| PLBB | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3 |
|
| PLAK | Information related to reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCOBS3 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230919 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20230930 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230315 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230919 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230919 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230919 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230930 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230315 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230315 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20241028 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20241001 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| TPAC | Observations filed by third parties |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNTIPA |
|
| RAP4 | Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred) |
Owner name: NICOVENTURES TRADING LIMITED |
|
| PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
| R26 | Opposition filed (corrected) |
Opponent name: IMPERIAL TOBACCO LIMITED Effective date: 20231215 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20180919 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: U11 Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: U-0-0-U10-U11 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE) Effective date: 20251001 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Payment date: 20250911 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LT Payment date: 20250827 Year of fee payment: 8 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20250919 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Payment date: 20250922 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20250915 Year of fee payment: 8 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20250918 Year of fee payment: 8 Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20250918 Year of fee payment: 8 Ref country code: PL Payment date: 20250820 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Payment date: 20250922 Year of fee payment: 8 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20250919 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20250922 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Payment date: 20250912 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RO Payment date: 20250916 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Payment date: 20250916 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
| R26 | Opposition filed (corrected) |
Opponent name: LORENZ SEIDLER GOSSELRECHTSANWAELTE PATENTANWAELTE PARTNERSCHAFT MBB Effective date: 20231121 |