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EP3085875B1 - Dispositif destine a fermer une ouverture, notamment une porte ou une fenetre - Google Patents

Dispositif destine a fermer une ouverture, notamment une porte ou une fenetre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3085875B1
EP3085875B1 EP16166625.0A EP16166625A EP3085875B1 EP 3085875 B1 EP3085875 B1 EP 3085875B1 EP 16166625 A EP16166625 A EP 16166625A EP 3085875 B1 EP3085875 B1 EP 3085875B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
window
window leaf
angle
leaf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16166625.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3085875A1 (fr
EP3085875C0 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Schembecker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Holzbau Schmid GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Holzbau Schmid GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Holzbau Schmid GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Holzbau Schmid GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP3085875A1 publication Critical patent/EP3085875A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3085875C0 publication Critical patent/EP3085875C0/fr
Publication of EP3085875B1 publication Critical patent/EP3085875B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/40—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a vertical or horizontal axis of rotation not at one side of the opening, e.g. turnover wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/168—Shape of edges of wing and/or its frame specially adapted therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E06B7/2307—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing
    • E06B7/2309—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing with a hollow sealing part
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E06B7/36—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame
    • E06B7/362—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame the gap between the door and the door frame at the hinge side being constructed in a way to remain too small or too wide to cause injury
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/40—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a vertical or horizontal axis of rotation not at one side of the opening, e.g. turnover wings
    • E06B2003/406—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a vertical or horizontal axis of rotation not at one side of the opening, e.g. turnover wings where the axis of rotation is vertical

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for closing an opening, namely a door or a window, with a door or window leaf and at least one stop profile which interacts with the door or window leaf in a largely form-fitting manner when the door or window is closed.
  • Numerous devices for closing an opening, in particular doors or windows, are known in the prior art.
  • the door leaf of a door or the window leaf of a window when closed usually hits against a stop, which can optionally be provided with a seal.
  • the stop itself is usually provided or formed by the door or window frame or the door or window frame.
  • the narrow surface of the door or window leaf connecting the side edges of the side surfaces of the door or window leaf and, accordingly, the surface of the stop for the same is formed by a single surface running perpendicular to the side surfaces or with a step-like projection or recess.
  • the disadvantage of the known doors or windows is that at least the stop protrudes towards the masonry, especially when a door frame of a door is mounted within a hallway passage, and thus reduces the clear passage.
  • Smoke protection windows which are designed to prevent not only the spread of fire and/or smoke, but also sometimes also an inadmissible transfer of heat, depending on their fire resistance period.
  • sealing in the area of the curved or rounded narrow surface of the door leaf is usually not possible or only possible with brushes.
  • brushes are mounted in the area of the rounded narrow surface of the door leaf, for example on the rounded narrow surface of the door leaf or on the stop, but do not enable a clean seal that is particularly sufficient for fire protection purposes.
  • the NL 6406521 A discloses a watertight and airtight window frame made of wood or metal, comprising correctly fitted grooves and corresponding brass, which do not fit exactly together but carry water and form double-acting, wind-dampening seats for changing direction.
  • the DE 1 659 734 A discloses a plastic window made of a frame and a sash frame, the frame and the sash frame being constructed from identical, extruded plastic hollow profiles and the profiles consisting of an angle section with a connected stop flange and an arch section connecting these elements, the arch section having an additional stop bar running in the longitudinal direction of the profile and when the window is closed, a labyrinth sealing chamber is formed between the frame and the sash frame.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a device for closing an opening, in particular a door or a window of the type mentioned, which is improved in terms of the clear passage provided as well as in terms of sealing.
  • the object is achieved according to the invention by a device for closing an opening according to claim 1 and according to claim 2.
  • the invention is based on the knowledge that the corresponding design according to the invention of the narrow surface of the door or window leaf connecting the side edges of the side surfaces of the door or window leaf with the narrow surface of the door or window leaf when the door or window is closed
  • the surface of the stop profile opposite the window leaf has an at least double bevelled fold geometry on the part of the stop profile on the one hand and on the part of the door or window leaf engaging therein on the other hand, so that the clear passage provided as well as the sealing of the door or window is improved, in particular since the narrow surface of the door or window leaf and the surface of the stop profile that interacts with it when the door or window is closed each have at least two surfaces enclosing an angle, the two surfaces of the stop profile corresponding to the two surfaces of the narrow surface of the door - or window leaf or the two surfaces of the narrow surface of the door or window leaf are designed to correspond to the two surfaces of the stop profile.
  • the two surfaces of the narrow surface of the door or window leaf advantageously form an obtuse angle with one of the side surfaces of the door or window leaf and close the two surfaces of the stop profile with an angle parallel to one of the or .A pointed plane running along the side surfaces of the door or window leaf angle.
  • the obtuse angle of the two surfaces of the narrow surface of the door or window leaf and the acute angle of the two surfaces of the stop profile are advantageously designed to correspond to one another, that is to say in particular to complement each other by 180°.
  • An advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the obtuse angle between the at least one surface of the narrow surface of the door or window leaf and one of the side surfaces of the door or window leaf and the acute angle between the at least one surface of the stop profile and the one in the closed state of the door or window parallel to one of the side surface(s) of the door or window leaf when added together results in an angle value of 178° to 182°, preferably an angle value of 180°.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the obtuse angle between the at least one surface of the narrow surface of the door or window leaf and one of the side surfaces of the door or window leaf has an angle of greater than 90° to less than 180°, preferably an angle from 100° to 120°, particularly preferably an angle of 111°.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the acute angle between the at least one surface of the stop profile and the plane running parallel to one of the side surfaces of the door or window leaf when the door or window is closed has an angle of greater 0° to less than 90°, preferably an angle of 60° to 80°, particularly preferably an angle of 69°.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the at least two surfaces of the narrow surface of the door or window leaf connecting the side edges of the side surfaces of the door or window leaf have an angle of 75° to 105°, preferably an angle of 85° to 95 °, particularly preferably an angle of 90°.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the at least two surfaces of the surface of the narrow surface of the door or window leaf opposite the narrow surface of the door or window leaf when the door or window is closed Stop profile includes an angle of 75° to 105°, preferably an angle of 85° to 95°, particularly preferably an angle of 90°.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that at least one of the surfaces of the narrow surface of the door or window leaf connecting the side edges of the side surfaces of the door or window leaf is a circular arc section.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the narrow surface of the door or window leaf connecting the side edges of the side surfaces of the door or window leaf has at least three surfaces, two of which each form an angle with one another.
  • one of the at least three surfaces of the narrow surface of the door or window leaf runs perpendicular to the side surfaces of the door or window leaf, preferably a surface of the narrow surface of the door or window leaf adjoining a side edge of one of the side surfaces of the door or window leaf. window leaf.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the surface of the stop profile opposite the narrow surface of the door or window leaf when the door or window is closed has at least three surfaces, two of which enclose an angle with each other.
  • one of the at least three surfaces of the stop profile runs perpendicular to the plane that runs parallel to one of the side surfaces or surfaces of the door or window leaf when the door or window is closed.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the stop profile has at least one sealing profile, preferably on or on the surface which adjoins the surface which, when the door or window is closed, is parallel to one of the side surface(s).
  • the plane running along the door or window leaf encloses the acute angle.
  • the sealing profile is made of an elastically deformable material and is preferably suitable for fire protection purposes and/or smoke protection purposes, in particular in accordance with DIN 4102 or DIN EN 13501 or DIN 18095 or DIN EN 1364-3.
  • the stop profile is arranged on the wall of a reveal or at least partially in the wall of a reveal.
  • the clear passage can advantageously be designed to be the largest.
  • the door or window leaf and the stop profile each have at least one recess for a receiving body of a band for a concealed arrangement between the door or window leaf and the stop profile, and the device preferably with a band for a concealed arrangement between the door - or window leaf and stop profile.
  • a band is, for example, through the EP 2 184 428 A1 disclosed.
  • a further embodiment of the invention provides that the door or window leaf is provided with a tenon hinge, and the axis of rotation of the tenon band is at a distance from the narrow surface of the door or window leaf connecting the side edges of the side surfaces of the door or window leaf, preferably arranged essentially in the middle of the door or window leaf thickness, particularly preferably at a distance of 40 mm to 80 mm, in particular with a door or window leaf thickness of 50 mm, particularly preferably at a distance of 60 mm.
  • An advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the door leaf is made up to 120 mm thick. In this case, the distance must be adjusted accordingly in order to achieve a tight seal according to the invention.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the stop profile is made of solid wood and/or wood-based material, and is preferably in one piece.
  • wood material is understood to mean, in particular, materials that are made by shredding wood and subsequent assembly of the structural elements obtained in this way can be created.
  • the size and shape of the wood particles determine the type of wood material and its properties.
  • the wood particles can also be connected to one another with or without binders or mechanical connections.
  • wood materials include, for example, chipboard, fiberboard, plywood and/or the like.
  • a further particularly preferred embodiment of the invention provides a device according to the invention which is designed for the purposes of fire protection and/or smoke protection, in particular a fire protection door or a fire protection window, the door or window leaf being a fire protection pane in particular in accordance with DIN 4102 or DIN EN 13501 can have, which is made up of glass panes with a fire protection layer arranged in between, or where the door or window leaf is such a fire protection pane.
  • a device suitable according to the invention for fire protection purposes and/or smoke protection purposes in particular fire protection door or fire protection window and/or smoke protection door or smoke protection window, can be used to prevent the passage of fire and/or smoke from one room to another room.
  • a smoke protection door i.e. a self-closing door that is intended to prevent smoke gases from spreading further through the building in the event of a fire
  • these and their elements, in particular the sealing profile advantageously comply with DIN 18095 or DIN EN 1364-3.
  • Doors or windows provided according to the invention for fire protection purposes or for smoke protection purposes are, also as translucent components, intended to prevent not only the spread of fire and/or smoke, but also an inadmissible transfer of heat, depending on their fire resistance duration .
  • fire protection panes in particular according to DIN 4102 or DIN EN 13501 which are made up of glass panes with fire protection layers arranged in between, are advantageously used for the door or window leaf. In the event of a fire, these fire protection layers are activated, thereby absorbing the heat radiation and forming a highly effective insulating layer.
  • fire protection panes When using fire protection panes using water glass technology according to the invention Materials that are arranged between a large number of glass panes, in particular containing an alkali silicate material, are used as fire protection layers, which act as foaming agents and foam up in the event of a fire.
  • a fire protection layer is arranged between two panes of glass, which consists of gel-like materials, in particular organic polymers, and is activated in the event of a fire.
  • the two glass panes are advantageously spaced apart from each other using a profile-like spacer and the fire protection layer is filled into the cavity created between the glass panes and the spacer.
  • Fig. 1a to Fig. 3b each show a door designed for fire protection purposes with a door leaf 1 and a stop profile 2 which interacts with the door leaf 1 in a largely form-fitting manner when the door is closed and which is at least partially arranged in the wall W of a reveal.
  • the door leaf 1 is shown graphically as a wood or wood-based door leaf without a pane.
  • the door leaf 1 can also have at least one fire protection pane, in particular in accordance with DIN 4102 or DIN EN 13501, which is made up of glass panes with a fire protection layer arranged in between.
  • the door leaf 1 can also consist of such a fire protection pane, in which the narrow surface 7 connecting the side edges 5 and 6 of the side surfaces 3 and 4 of the door leaf 1 is designed or set up according to the invention, for example by a profile element.
  • the stop profile 2 is preferably made of solid wood.
  • the narrow surface 7 of the door leaf 1 connecting the side edges 5 and 6 of the side surfaces 3 and 4 of the door leaf 1 consists of three partial surfaces or surfaces 7a, 7b and 7c.
  • the surfaces 7a and 7b enclose an angle ⁇ and the surfaces 7b and 7c enclose an angle ⁇ .
  • the surface 7a of the narrow surface 7 adjoining the side edge 5 of the side surface 3 of the door leaf 1 and the side surface 3 of the door leaf 1 form an obtuse angle ⁇ .
  • the surface 7c of the narrow surface 7 adjoining the side edge 6 of the side surface 4 of the door leaf 1 runs perpendicular to the side surfaces 3 and 4 of the door leaf 1.
  • the surface 7c of the narrow surface 7 adjoining the side edge 6 of the side surface 4 of the door leaf 1 describes a circular arc section 7c, in the present case for example with a Radius R of 60 mm.
  • the pivot point D of a tenon band 13 forms the center of the radius R.
  • the surface 8 of the stop profile 2 which essentially interacts positively with the door leaf 1 in the closed state of the door, which is opposite the narrow surface 7 of the door leaf 1 in the closed state of the door, shows in the exemplary embodiments Fig. 1a to Fig. 3b three partial surfaces or surfaces 8a, 8b and 8c, which lie opposite the narrow surface 7 of the door leaf 1 corresponding to the partial surfaces 7a, 7b and 7c. At least the surface 7a of the narrow surface 7 of the door leaf 1 and the surface 8a of the stop profile run essentially parallel to one another. In the case of the stop profile 2, the surfaces 8a and 8b form an angle ⁇ and the surfaces 8b and 8c form an angle ⁇ .
  • the door leaf 1 and the stop profile 2 each have at least one recess for a receiving body 12a or 12b of a band 11 for a concealed arrangement between the door leaf 1 and the stop profile 2.
  • the exemplary embodiment according to Fig. 1a and Fig. 1b differs from the exemplary embodiment Fig. 2 by arranging the stop profile 2 in the wall W of a reveal.
  • the wall W is designed to be less voluminous and/or the stop profile 2 is arranged closer to or in the edge region of the wall, which runs parallel to one of the side surfaces 3 and 4 of the door leaf 1 when the door is closed.
  • angles preferably have the following values or value ranges: angle Value ⁇ from 75° to 105°; preferably from 85° to 95°; particularly preferably 90° ⁇ greater than 90° to less than 180°; preferably from 100° to 120°; particularly preferably 111°; ⁇ from 75° to 105°; preferably from 85° to 95°; particularly preferably 90°; ⁇ from greater than 0° to less than 90°; preferably from 60° to 80°; particularly preferably 69°.
  • Fig. 4 , Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 each show an exemplary embodiment of a door designed for fire protection purposes with a door leaf 1 and a stop profile 2 which interacts with the door leaf 1 in a largely form-fitting manner when the door is closed and which is at least partially arranged in the wall W of a reveal.
  • the door leaf 1 is shown graphically as a wooden or wood-based door leaf without a pane.
  • the door leaf 1 can also have at least one fire protection pane, in particular in accordance with DIN 4102 or DIN EN 13501, which is made up of glass panes with a fire protection layer arranged in between.
  • the door leaf 1 can also consist of such a fire protection pane, in which the narrow surface 7 connecting the side edges 5 and 6 of the side surfaces 3 and 4 of the door leaf 1 is designed or set up according to the invention, for example by a profile element.
  • the stop profile 2 is preferably made of solid wood.
  • the narrow surface 7 of the door leaf 1 connecting the side edges 5 and 6 of the side surfaces 3 and 4 of the door leaf 1 consists of three partial surfaces or surfaces 7a, 7b and 7c.
  • the surfaces 7a and 7b enclose an angle ⁇ and the surfaces 7b and 7c enclose an angle ⁇ .
  • the surface 7a of the narrow surface 7 adjoining the side edge 5 of the side surface 3 of the door leaf 1 and the side surface 3 of the door leaf 1 form an obtuse angle ⁇ .
  • the surface 7c of the narrow surface 7 adjoining the side edge 6 of the side surface 4 of the door leaf 1 assumes an obtuse angle to the side surface 4.
  • the door leaf 1 is provided with a pin hinge 13 and can be pivoted about its pivot point D.
  • the surface 8 of the stop profile 2 which is opposite the narrow surface 7 of the door leaf 1 in the closed state of the door and which interacts essentially positively with the door leaf 1 in the closed state of the door, has three partial surfaces or surfaces 8a, 8b and 8c, which correspond to the partial surfaces 7a, 7b and 7c lie opposite the narrow surface 7 of the door leaf 1. At least the surface 7a of the narrow surface 7 of the door leaf 1 and the surface 8a of the stop profile run essentially parallel to one another. In the case of the stop profile 2, the surfaces 8a and 8b form an angle ⁇ and the surfaces 8b and 8c form an angle ⁇ .
  • the narrow surface 7 of the door leaf 1 connecting the side edges 5 and 6 of the side surfaces 3 and 4 of the door leaf 1 consists of five partial surfaces or surfaces (not explicitly shown here for reasons of clarity).
  • the door leaf 1 is provided with a tenon hinge 13 and around its pivot point D pivotable.
  • the narrow surface 7 of the door leaf 1 connecting the side edges 5 and 6 of the side surfaces 3 and 4 of the door leaf 1 consists of four partial surfaces or surfaces (not explicitly shown here for reasons of clarity).
  • the door leaf 1 is provided with a tenon hinge 13 and around its pivot point D pivotable.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Claims (18)

  1. Appareil de fermeture d'une ouverture, à savoir une porte ou une fenêtre avec
    un panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) et
    au moins un profil de butée (2) coagissant le plus largement par complémentarité de formes avec le panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) dans l'état de fermeture de la porte ou de la fenêtre,
    dans lequel la surface étroite (7) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) reliant les arêtes latérales (5, 6) des surfaces latérales (3, 4) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) présente au moins deux surfaces (7a, 7b) formant un angle (α),
    au moins une des deux surfaces (7a, 7b) de la surface étroite (7) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (7) forme avec une des surfaces latérales (3) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) un angle obtus (β),
    la surface (8) du profil de butée (2) opposée dans l'état de fermeture de la porte ou de la fenêtre à la surface étroite (7) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) présente au moins deux surfaces (8a, 8b) formant un angle (χ), et
    au moins une des deux surfaces (8a, 8b) du profil de butée (2) forme avec un plan (9) s'étendant dans l'état de fermeture de la porte ou de la fenêtre parallèlement à une des ou aux surfaces latérales (3, 4) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) un angle aigu (δ),
    dans lequel dans l'état de fermeture de la porte ou de la fenêtre
    la surface (7a) formant avec une des surfaces latérales (3, 4) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) un angle obtus (β) de la surface étroite (7) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) et
    la surface (8a) du profil de butée (2) formant un angle aigu (δ) avec un plan (9) s'étendant dans l'état de fermeture de la porte ou de la fenêtre parallèlement à une des ou aux surfaces latérales (3, 4) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1)
    s'étendent parallèlement l'une à l'autre,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le profil de butée (2) peut être agencé au niveau de la paroi (W) d'un intrados ou au moins partiellement dans la paroi (W) d'un intrados et ne dépasse pas de l'intrados, et
    le panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) et le profil de butée (2) présentent respectivement au moins un évidement pour un corps de réception (12a, 12b) d'une bande (11) pour un agencement masqué entre le panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) et le profil de butée (2), et l'appareil est de préférence pourvu d'une bande (11) pour un agencement masqué entre le panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) et le profil de butée (2).
  2. Appareil de fermeture d'une ouverture, à savoir une porte ou une fenêtre avec
    un panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1)
    et
    au moins un profil de butée (2) coagissant le plus largement par complémentarité de formes avec le panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) dans l'état de fermeture de la porte ou de la fenêtre,
    dans lequel la surface étroite (7) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) reliant les arêtes latérales (5, 6) des surfaces latérales (3, 4) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) présente au moins deux surfaces (7a, 7b) formant un angle (α), au moins une des deux surfaces (7a, 7b) de la surface étroite (7) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (7) forme avec une des surfaces latérales (3) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) un angle obtus (β),
    la surface (8) opposée dans l'état de fermeture de la porte ou de la fenêtre à la surface étroite (7) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) du profil de butée (2) présente au moins deux surfaces (8a, 8b) formant un angle (χ),
    et
    au moins une des deux surfaces (8a, 8b) du profil de butée (2) forme avec un plan (9) s'étendant dans l'état de fermeture de la porte ou de la fenêtre parallèlement à une des ou aux surfaces latérales (3, 4) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) un angle aigu (δ),
    dans lequel
    dans l'état de fermeture de la porte ou de la fenêtre
    la surface (7a) formant avec une des surfaces latérales (3, 4) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) un angle obtus (β) de la surface étroite (7) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1)
    et
    la surface (8a) du profil de butée (2) formant un angle aigu (δ) avec un plan (9) s'étendant dans l'état de fermeture de la porte ou de la fenêtre parallèlement à une des ou aux surfaces latérales (3, 4) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) s'étendent parallèlement l'une à l'autre,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le profil de butée (2) peut être agencé au niveau de la paroi (W) d'un intrados ou au moins partiellement dans la paroi (W) d'un intrados et ne dépasse pas de l'intrados, et
    le panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) est pourvu d'une charnière (13) et l'axe de rotation (D) de la charnière (13) est agencé à une distance de la surface étroite (7) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) reliant les arêtes latérales (5, 6) des surfaces latérales (3, 4) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1).
  3. Appareil selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'angle obtus (β) entre l'au moins une surface (7a) de la surface étroite (7) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) et une des surfaces latérales (3) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) et l'angle aigu (δ) entre l'au moins une surface (8a) du profil de butée (2) et le plan (9) s'étendant dans l'état de fermeture de la porte ou de la fenêtre parallèlement à une des ou aux surfaces latérales (3, 4) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) produisent en addition (β+δ) une valeur angulaire de 178° à 182°, de préférence une valeur angulaire de 180°.
  4. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'angle obtus (β) entre l'au moins une surface (7a) de la surface étroite (7) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) et une des surfaces latérales (3) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) présente un angle (β) de plus de 90° jusqu'à moins de 180°, de préférence un angle (β) de 100° jusqu'à 120°, le plus préférentiellement un angle (β) de 111°.
  5. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'angle aigu (δ) entre l'au moins une surface (8a) du profil de butée (2) et le plan (9) s'étendant dans l'état de fermeture de la porte ou de la fenêtre parallèlement à une des ou aux surfaces latérales (3, 4) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) présente un angle (δ) de plus de 0° jusqu'à moins de 90°, de préférence un angle (δ) de 60° jusqu'à 80°, le plus préférentiellement un angle (δ) de 69°.
  6. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les au moins deux surfaces (7a, 7b) de la surface étroite (7) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) reliant les arêtes latérales (5, 6) des surfaces latérales (3, 4) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) forment un angle (α) de 75° jusqu'à 105°, de préférence un angle (α) de 85° jusqu'à 95°, le plus préférentiellement un angle (a) de 90°.
  7. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que les au moins deux surfaces (8a, 8b) de la surface (8) du profil de butée (2) opposée dans l'état de fermeture de la porte ou de la fenêtre à la surface étroite (7) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) forment un angle (χ) de 75° jusqu'à 105°, de préférence un angle (χ) de 85° à 95°, le plus préférentiellement un angle (χ) de 90°.
  8. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une des surfaces (7c) de la surface étroite (7) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) reliant les arêtes latérales (5, 6) des surfaces latérales (3, 4) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) est une section d'arc de cercle.
  9. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la surface étroite (7) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) reliant les arêtes latérales (5, 6) des surfaces latérales (3, 4) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) présente au moins trois surfaces (7a, 7b, 7c), dont respectivement deux forment entre elles un angle (α ou ε).
  10. Appareil selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce qu'une des au moins trois surfaces (7c) s'étend perpendiculairement aux surfaces latérales (3, 4) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1), de préférence une surface (7c) se raccordant à une arête latérale (6) d'une des surfaces latérales (4) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) de la surface étroite (7) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1).
  11. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la surface (8) du profil de butée (2) opposée dans l'état de fermeture de la porte ou de la fenêtre à la surface étroite (7) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) forment au moins trois surfaces (8a, 8b, 8c), dont respectivement deux forment entre elles un angle (χ ou φ).
  12. Appareil selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce qu'une des au moins trois surfaces (8c) s'étend perpendiculairement à un plan (9) s'étendant dans l'état de fermeture de la porte ou de la fenêtre parallèlement à une des ou aux surfaces latérales (3, 4) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1).
  13. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que le profil de butée (2) présente au moins un profil d'étanchéité (10), de préférence au niveau ou sur la surface (8b) qui se raccorde à la surface (8a) qui forme avec le plan (9) s'étendant dans l'état de fermeture de la porte ou de la fenêtre parallèlement à une des ou aux surfaces latérales (3, 4) du panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) l'angle aigu (δ).
  14. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 13, caractérisé en ce que la distance s'élève entre 40 mm et 80 mm, le plus préférentiellement à 60 mm.
  15. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 14, caractérisé en ce que l'axe de rotation (D) de la charnière (13) est agencé sensiblement au milieu de l'épaisseur de panneau de porte ou de fenêtre.
  16. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisé en ce que le profil de butée (2) est en bois massif et/ou matériau dérivé du bois, et est de préférence en une seule partie.
  17. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 16, caractérisé en ce que celui-ci est réalisé à des fins de protection incendie et/ou à des fins de protection contre les fumées, de préférence une porte coupe-feu, une porte anti-fumée, une fenêtre coupe-feu ou une fenêtre anti-fumée.
  18. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 17 à des fins de protection incendie et/ou protection contre les fumées, en particulier une porte coupe-feu ou une fenêtre coupe-feu, dans lequel le panneau de porte ou de fenêtre (1) présente au moins une vitre pare-feu.
EP16166625.0A 2015-04-22 2016-04-22 Dispositif destine a fermer une ouverture, notamment une porte ou une fenetre Active EP3085875B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202015102005.8U DE202015102005U1 (de) 2015-04-22 2015-04-22 Einrichtung zum Schließen einer Öffnung, insbesondere eine Tür oder ein Fenster

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EP3085875A1 EP3085875A1 (fr) 2016-10-26
EP3085875C0 EP3085875C0 (fr) 2024-02-14
EP3085875B1 true EP3085875B1 (fr) 2024-02-14

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EP16166625.0A Active EP3085875B1 (fr) 2015-04-22 2016-04-22 Dispositif destine a fermer une ouverture, notamment une porte ou une fenetre

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EP (1) EP3085875B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202015102005U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202017103556U1 (de) * 2017-06-14 2018-09-17 Holzbau Schmid Gmbh & Co. Kg Einrichtung zum Schließen einer Öffnung, insbesondere eine Tür oder ein Fenster
FR3069273B1 (fr) * 2017-07-18 2019-08-23 Sapa As Menuiserie a ouvrant articule sur pivot et etancheite laterale optimisee

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1364121A (fr) * 1963-05-09 1964-06-19 Perfectionnements aux fenêtres
NL6406521A (fr) * 1964-06-09 1965-12-10
DE1659734A1 (de) * 1965-11-06 1970-06-04 Testa Ets Kunststoff-Fenster aus Blend- und Fluegelrahmen
GB2046820B (en) * 1979-04-17 1982-12-15 Archital Luxfer Ltd Frames for doors or windows
DE202004004128U1 (de) * 2004-03-15 2004-07-08 Zülch, Stephan Brand- und/oder Rauchschutztür mit klemmfreiem Profil
DE102008056327B3 (de) 2008-11-07 2010-04-15 Simonswerk, Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Türband für eine verdeckte Anordnung
DE102013203291B3 (de) * 2013-02-27 2014-03-13 Andreas Oßner Fingerklemmschutz an einer Tür

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3085875A1 (fr) 2016-10-26
EP3085875C0 (fr) 2024-02-14
DE202015102005U1 (de) 2016-07-25

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