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EP2995208B1 - Procede de fabrication d'un article en forme de tige de l'industrie de traitement du tabac - Google Patents

Procede de fabrication d'un article en forme de tige de l'industrie de traitement du tabac Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2995208B1
EP2995208B1 EP15183089.0A EP15183089A EP2995208B1 EP 2995208 B1 EP2995208 B1 EP 2995208B1 EP 15183089 A EP15183089 A EP 15183089A EP 2995208 B1 EP2995208 B1 EP 2995208B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
machine
rod
centre line
filter
wrapping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15183089.0A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2995208B2 (fr
EP2995208A1 (fr
Inventor
Marc Kessler
Hans-Heinrich MüLLER
Stefan Marx
Jörg Wittek
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koerber Technologies GmbH
Original Assignee
Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Publication of EP2995208A1 publication Critical patent/EP2995208A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2995208B1 publication Critical patent/EP2995208B1/fr
Publication of EP2995208B2 publication Critical patent/EP2995208B2/fr
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/47—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces
    • A24C5/471—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces by means of a connecting band
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/01—Making cigarettes for simulated smoking devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a rod-shaped article in the tobacco processing industry.
  • a proven filter tipping machine of the applicant is, for example, from DE 40 08 475 A1 known and sold under the name "MAX".
  • Conventional filter attachment machines are designed to process double-length tobacco articles. In an enclosure area, a double-length filter rod is placed symmetrically in the center of the machine. A tobacco rod is arranged on the outside of each of the double-length filter rods. The tipping paper is fed centrally into the wrapping area and wrapped around the filter rod and the tobacco rods by means of a rolling roller in order to connect them to the filter rod. The double cigarette thus produced is cut in half to produce two single filter cigarettes.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a method that enables the production of rod-shaped tobacco articles with a geometry that differs significantly from the conventional geometry.
  • the invention solves this problem with the features of the independent claim.
  • a wrapping strip that is double wide by conventional standards can be used according to the present invention as a single width wrapping strip to manufacture a single length tobacco article having a relatively long filter rod.
  • the machine center line lies in the center plane or plane of symmetry of the rotating rollers, more precisely the troughs provided on the outer circumference of the rollers for conveying rod-shaped articles or article components, and therefore designates the center line of the product run through the attaching machine when the attaching machine loads over the entire roller width would.
  • the first and second rod-shaped parts are in particular filter rods and tobacco rods.
  • the offset ⁇ x is advantageous between the wrapping strip centerline and the machine centerline greater than half the width of the wrapping strip and/or greater than half the length of a filter rod and/or greater than the length of a tobacco rod.
  • the piecing machine according to the invention is advantageously only equipped with rod-shaped articles or article components on one track, starting from the center of the machine, while the other track remains unequipped.
  • the articles are processed in the process area or in the process level on a single lane, while the second lane on the other side of the center of the machine remains article-free.
  • the wrapping strip center line is offset from the machine center line toward an operator side of the attaching machine. The processing in the attaching machine is then easier for the operator to see, which makes operation easier.
  • the free end of one of the rod-shaped parts is arranged in the casing area in the center line of the machine.
  • one of the rod-shaped parts is preferably arranged on the inside, starting from the center line of the machine, and one of the other rod-shaped parts is attached on the outside.
  • the tobacco rods are advantageously arranged on the inside and the filter rods on the outside.
  • the filter rods can be arranged on the inside and the tobacco rods on the outside.
  • the transfer of rod-shaped articles from an upstream machine to the attaching machine takes place completely cross-axially.
  • a preferred handover is also referred to as a "direct link".
  • the upstream Machine can advantageously comprise at least one feed module with a storage container for feeding a rod-shaped component.
  • the upstream machine can include a group forming device for assembling groups of filter segments to produce multi-segment filter rods.
  • FIG. 1 shows schematically a rod-shaped tobacco article 10 with a structure that differs significantly from that of a conventional filter cigarette.
  • the tobacco article 10 has a relatively short tobacco rod 11 of length LT and a relatively long filter rod 12 of length LF, which here consists of two segments 13, 14, but also of more than two segments, in particular, for example, of three segments (see below). , can exist.
  • the length LF of the filter rod 12 is in particular greater than the length LT of the tobacco rod 11.
  • the filter rod 12 is attached to the tobacco rod 11 by means of a relatively wide tipping paper sheet 15 with a width BU>LT.
  • the width of the tipping paper strip 29 does not permit the conventional processing of a double-length rod-shaped article with centrally arranged, double-width tipping paper 15 in a conventional tipping machine.
  • the Figure 2a and Figure 2b show a machine arrangement 20 according to the invention for the production of rod-shaped tobacco articles 10 with a predominantly conventional filter tipping machine 21, ie advantageously without the need for a completely new development of a filter tipping machine.
  • the tobacco rods 11 are, for example, via an in Figure 2a magazine 22, only indicated, which is set up to store a large quantity of tobacco rods 11, for example in multiple, here three times the usable length 11a, is fed transversely axially from above into the filter tipping machine 21, and is cut into single-length tobacco rods 11 by means of driven drums 23 (see Fig Figure 2b ) and conveyed transversely axially into an enveloping area 24 .
  • the predominantly vertical drum run 23 corresponds to the usual filter run in the case of conventionally produced filter cigarettes, but is reversed in this embodiment of the invention for feeding the tobacco rods 11 used.
  • the magazine 22 can be dispensed with if the tobacco rods 11 are entered directly and in an ordered or clocked manner into the barrel 23 of the drum.
  • the filter rods 12 are conveyed transversely axially by an upstream machine 26 into the wrapping area 24 via driven drums 25, which form a predominantly horizontal drum run, and processed.
  • the drum run 25 corresponds to the usual drum run for the tobacco rod supply in the case of conventionally produced filter cigarettes, but in this embodiment of the invention it is used in reverse for supplying the filter rods 12 .
  • a tipping paper strip 29 is drawn off a bobbin 30, glued, cut into successive tipping sheets 15 by a knife drum 32 on a topping roller 31, attached one after the other to successive filter rod/tobacco stick units on a transfer drum 34 and wrapped around the roller drum 35 by means of a rolling hand 36 Filter rod-tobacco rod units rolled around, whereby the filter rod 12 is connected to the tobacco rod 11.
  • the finished rod-shaped articles 10 are output from the attaching machine 21 by means of an output device 39 .
  • the attaching machine 21 is therefore, as usual, the last machine in the production line for the manufacture of the rod-shaped articles 10.
  • the drum run 49 from the wrapping area 24 to the dispenser 39 can advantageously be conventional and therefore does not have to be redesigned.
  • the upstream machine 26, in this embodiment a filter manufacturing machine, for example, is advantageously via a direct connection (direct link) to the attachment machine 21 connected, i.e. the push-in drum 27 transfers the filter rods 12 directly to a transfer drum 28 of the attachment machine 21.
  • Direct connection or direct link can mean that the transfer takes place in an orderly or clocked manner and/or exclusively cross-axially without longitudinal axial conveyance, with each filter rod 12 advantageously being transferred individually becomes.
  • Figure 2b shows a schematic plan view of the path of the tobacco rods 11 and filter rods 12 in the machine arrangement 20 according to FIG Figure 2a from above.
  • the axial positions in the correspond Figure 2a and Figure 2b (compare Figures 4a, 4b ).
  • Figure 2b shows a schematic plan view of the path of the tobacco rods 11 and filter rods 12 in the machine arrangement 20 according to FIG Figure 2a from above.
  • the axial positions in the correspond Figure 2a and Figure 2b (compare Figures 4a, 4b ).
  • Figure 2b shows a schematic plan view of the path of the tobacco rods 11 and filter rods 12 in the machine arrangement 20 according to FIG Figure 2a from above.
  • the axial positions in the correspond Figure 2a and Figure 2b (compare Figures 4a, 4b ).
  • Figure 2b shows a schematic plan view of the path of the tobacco rods 11 and filter rods 12 in the machine arrangement 20 according to FIG Figure 2a from above.
  • the axial positions in the correspond Figure 2a and Figure 2b
  • the tipping paper 29, 15 is arranged in the wrapping area 24 in such a way that the center MU of the tipping paper run 29, 15 is offset by a positive amount ⁇ x relative to the machine center MM.
  • a conventional tipping paper 29, the width of which is designed for conventional double-length filter cigarettes (envelope of a conventional double filter) single-length articles 10, for example according to FIG 1 can be wrapped with a much wider tipping paper than is possible with a conventional filter tipping machine without the invention.
  • the functions of the attaching machine 21 following the wrapping are essentially identical to the functions of a conventional filter attachment machine.
  • the amount ⁇ x is advantageously greater than the length LT of the tobacco rods 11, greater than half the width (0.5 BU) of the tipping paper strip 29 or the tipping paper sheet 15 and/or greater than half the length (0.5 LF) of the filter rod 12
  • the wrapping strip center line MU is advantageously forward relative to the machine center line MM, ie towards the operating side of the attaching machine 21 (downward in Figure 2b ) offset, so that the processing in the attachment machine 21 is better visible to the operator.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example of a production plant 40 with predominantly existing machines, in which a machine arrangement 20 according to the invention Figure 2a is integrated.
  • the attaching machine 21 is here in particular a MAX M series from the applicant, for example a MAX M5, with extensive testing options and great structural flexibility.
  • the production plant 40 includes a machine 41, for example an AF-KDF from the applicant, for producing rods 14a of multiple lengths for segments 14 of the filter rods 12.
  • the rods 14a of multiple lengths are fed to a feed module 43a, for example a MERLIN soft module from the applicant, and from there onwards the filter making machine 26, for example a KDF of the applicant, handed over to produce the filter rods 12.
  • the production system 40 optionally includes a machine 42, for example a KDF with a tube forming unit from the applicant for producing a multi-length rod 13a for segments 13 of the filter rods 12.
  • the multi-length rods 14a are connected to an optional feed module 43b, for example a MERLIN soft module from the applicant, and by also handed over to the filter manufacturing machine 26 there.
  • the feed modules 43a, 43b each include a storage container (see 3 ) for the bars 13a and 14a.
  • the feed modules 43a, 43b thus form a group forming device 43 for assembling groups of filter segments 13, 14 for the production of multi-segment filter rods 12 in the filter rod production machine 26.
  • the production system 40 also includes a machine 44 for producing multi-length tobacco rods 11a with a distributor 45, a rod unit 46 and a transfer unit 47 for transferring the multi-length tobacco rods 11a to the attachment machine 21.
  • FIGS Figures 4a, 4b A preferred embodiment of a piecing machine 21 and production system 40 according to the invention is shown in FIGS Figures 4a, 4b shown.
  • the attaching machine 21 differs from the embodiment according to FIG Figure 2a to the effect that here the tobacco rods 11 together with filter rods 12 on the same Drum run 25 are fed into the wrapping area 24 by the same upstream machine 26 .
  • the storage container 22 and the drum run 23 leading from the storage container 22 into the wrapping area can be dispensed with in this preferred embodiment.
  • the production plant 40 is set up to produce a rod-shaped article 10 whose filter rod 12 is made up of three filter segments 50 , 51 , 52 .
  • the middle filter segments 50 are conveyed, for example in rows of three, by a conveying device 53 and conveyed in a separating device 54 individually and with a positive offset ⁇ x2 relative to the machine center MM into the machine 26 and from there into the enveloping area 24 of the attachment machine 21.
  • the filter segments 51 that are farther away from the tobacco rod are fed as multiple-length, for example triple-length rods 51a from a storage container 56 by a feed device 55, cut into individual filter segments 51 and conveyed with a positive offset ⁇ x3 relative to the machine center MM into the wrapping area 24 of the attachment machine 21.
  • the filter segments 52 close to the tobacco rod are fed as rods 52a of multiple lengths, for example four times as long, from a storage container 58 by a feed device 57, cut into individual filter segments 52 and conveyed with a positive offset ⁇ x1 relative to the machine center MM into the wrapping area 24 of the attachment machine 21.
  • the tobacco rods 11 are fed as multiple-length, for example quadruple-length rods 11a from a storage container 60 by a feed device 59, cut into single-length tobacco rods 11 and conveyed with a positive offset ⁇ xT relative to the machine center MM into the wrapping area 24 of the attachment machine 21.
  • the feed devices 55, 57, 59 are, for example, MERLIN soft modules from the applicant. All offsets ⁇ x1, ⁇ x2, ⁇ x3, ⁇ xT are aligned starting from the machine center MM to the same side or path as the offset ⁇ x of the tipping paper 15, 29.
  • the offset ⁇ xT is dimensioned such that the free end of the tobacco rod 11 is in the machine center MM.
  • the offsets ⁇ x1, ⁇ x2, ⁇ x3 and ⁇ x are each larger than ⁇ xT.
  • the feed modules 55, 57, 59 form a group forming device 43 for assembling groups of filter segments 50, 51, 52 and for producing multi-segment filter rods 12.
  • the drum run 25 from the upstream machine 26 (here group forming device 43) to the tipping machine 21 is advantageously arranged in an adapter module 61, in which advantageously only cross-axial conveyance of the tobacco rods 11 and the filter rods 12 takes place.

Landscapes

  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Procédé de fabrication d'un article en forme de bâtonnet (10) de l'industrie de traitement du tabac, comprenant le transport dans le sens transversal-axial de premières parties en forme de bâtonnet (12) et de deuxièmes parties en forme de bâtonnet (11) à travers une zone d'enveloppement (24) dans une machine d'assemblage (21), et l'alimentation d'une bande d'enveloppement (29) dans la zone d'enveloppement (24) le long d'une ligne médiane de bande d'enveloppement MU pour envelopper les premières et deuxièmes parties en forme de bâtonnet afin de relier celles-ci les unes aux autres, la bande d'enveloppement (29) étant alimentée dans la zone d'enveloppement (24) avec un décalage Δx positif de la ligne médiane de bande d'enveloppement MU par rapport à une ligne médiane de machine MM, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité libre de l'une des parties en forme de bâtonnet (11) est disposée dans la zone d'enveloppement (24) dans la ligne médiane de machine MM.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le décalage Δx entre la ligne médiane de bande d'enveloppement MU et la ligne médiane de machine MM est supérieur à la moitié de la largeur BU de la bande d'enveloppement (29).
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le décalage Δx entre la ligne médiane de bande d'enveloppement MU et la ligne médiane de machine MM est supérieur à la moitié de la longueur LF d'un bâtonnet de filtre.
  4. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le décalage Δx entre la ligne médiane de bande d'enveloppement MU et la ligne médiane de machine MM est supérieur à la longueur LT d'un boudin de tabac.
  5. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la ligne médiane de bande d'enveloppement MU est disposée décalée par rapport à la ligne médiane de machine MM en direction d'un côté manœuvre de la machine d'assemblage (21).
  6. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, dans la zone d'enveloppement (24), l'une des parties en forme de bâtonnet (11) est disposée à partir de la ligne médiane de machine MM en direction d'un côté à l'intérieur et l'une des autres parties en forme de bâtonnet (12) est placée à l'extérieur contre celle-ci.
  7. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le transfert de parties en forme de bâtonnet (11, 12) d'une machine (26) située en amont à la machine d'assemblage (21) est effectué entièrement dans le sens transversal-axial.
  8. Procédé selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce qu'un module d'adaptateur (61) transportant dans le sens transversal-axial des parties en forme de bâtonnet (11, 12) est disposé entre la machine d'assemblage (21) et la machine (26) située en amont.
  9. Procédé selon la revendication 7 ou 8, caractérisé en ce que la machine (26) située en amont comprend au moins un module d'alimentation (55, 57, 59) avec un réservoir de stockage (56, 58, 60) pour alimenter un composant en forme de bâtonnet (11a, 51a, 52a).
  10. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 7 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la machine (26) située en amont comprend un dispositif de formation de groupes (43) destiné à réunir des groupes de segments de filtre (13, 14 ; 50, 51, 52) pour la fabrication de bâtonnets de filtre multisegments (12).
  11. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, en fonctionnement, la machine d'assemblage (21) est munie de composants d'article uniquement sur une voie, pendant que l'autre voie est nue.
EP15183089.0A 2014-09-11 2015-08-31 Machine de fixation et procede de fabrication d'un article en forme de tige de l'industrie de traitement du tabac Active EP2995208B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014218203.4A DE102014218203A1 (de) 2014-09-11 2014-09-11 Ansetzmaschine und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines stabförmigen Artikels der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2995208A1 EP2995208A1 (fr) 2016-03-16
EP2995208B1 true EP2995208B1 (fr) 2022-06-29
EP2995208B2 EP2995208B2 (fr) 2025-07-23

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ID=54014617

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15183089.0A Active EP2995208B2 (fr) 2014-09-11 2015-08-31 Machine de fixation et procede de fabrication d'un article en forme de tige de l'industrie de traitement du tabac

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2995208B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN105410991B (fr)
DE (1) DE102014218203A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2995208T5 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017117016A1 (de) * 2017-07-27 2019-01-31 Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh Herstellung von stabförmigen Rauchprodukten
CN108142989A (zh) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-12 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 一种非传统烟丝型烟支生产设备
CN114947185B (zh) * 2021-02-24 2023-06-23 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 一种烟支接装工艺以及烟支接装机

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE946423C (de) 1953-02-06 1956-08-02 Kurt Koerber & Co K G Verfahren zum Vereinigen von Tabakstaeben mit Mundstueckansaetzen
DE953775C (de) 1953-02-03 1956-12-06 Kurt Koerber & Co K G Filtermundstueckzigarette
US3371669A (en) 1964-02-11 1968-03-05 Molins Organisation Ltd Manufacture of mouthpiece cigarettes
DE4008475A1 (de) 1990-03-16 1991-09-19 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von filterzigaretten
EP1374706A2 (fr) 2002-06-21 2004-01-02 Hauni Maschinenbau AG Alimentation en filtre pour une machine d'assemblage de filtre
EP1493340A1 (fr) 2003-07-01 2005-01-05 Hauni Maschinenbau AG Assuembleuse cigarettes-filtres à double ligne
WO2005077211A1 (fr) 2004-02-09 2005-08-25 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Production de cigarettes a filtre sur une machine a implanter les filtres, a deux voies
DE202012012927U1 (de) 2011-06-03 2014-05-06 Tobacco Research and Development Institute (Proprietary) Ltd. Modul und Anlage zur Herstellung von rauchbaren Artikeln

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB424491A (en) † 1933-07-14 1935-02-14 Abraham Wix Improvements in or relating to apparatus for the production of cigarettes
DE102011006025B3 (de) * 2011-03-24 2012-07-19 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Herstellung von Filterstopfen bzw. von Filterzigaretten

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE953775C (de) 1953-02-03 1956-12-06 Kurt Koerber & Co K G Filtermundstueckzigarette
DE946423C (de) 1953-02-06 1956-08-02 Kurt Koerber & Co K G Verfahren zum Vereinigen von Tabakstaeben mit Mundstueckansaetzen
US3371669A (en) 1964-02-11 1968-03-05 Molins Organisation Ltd Manufacture of mouthpiece cigarettes
DE4008475A1 (de) 1990-03-16 1991-09-19 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von filterzigaretten
EP1374706A2 (fr) 2002-06-21 2004-01-02 Hauni Maschinenbau AG Alimentation en filtre pour une machine d'assemblage de filtre
EP1493340A1 (fr) 2003-07-01 2005-01-05 Hauni Maschinenbau AG Assuembleuse cigarettes-filtres à double ligne
WO2005077211A1 (fr) 2004-02-09 2005-08-25 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Production de cigarettes a filtre sur une machine a implanter les filtres, a deux voies
DE202012012927U1 (de) 2011-06-03 2014-05-06 Tobacco Research and Development Institute (Proprietary) Ltd. Modul und Anlage zur Herstellung von rauchbaren Artikeln

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2995208B2 (fr) 2025-07-23
PL2995208T5 (pl) 2025-11-12
DE102014218203A1 (de) 2016-03-17
CN105410991B (zh) 2020-02-28
CN105410991A (zh) 2016-03-23
EP2995208A1 (fr) 2016-03-16
PL2995208T3 (pl) 2022-11-07

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