EP2737115B1 - Melt spinning device - Google Patents

Description

The invention relates to a melt spinning apparatus for producing a plurality of multifilament yarns according to the preamble of claim 1.

A generic melt spinning apparatus is known from WO 2004/074155 known.

For the production of synthetic threads, such melt spinning devices are combined in a plurality to a complete spinning plant in a machine shop. Here, a high space utilization is desired. The greater the number of installed melt spinning devices, the higher the production output of the spinning plant. In addition to the machine division of the melt spinning devices, the productivity is essentially determined by the number of threads that can be produced per melt spinning device. In that regard, there is a desire to form melt spinning devices as compact as possible with the largest possible number of threads.

In the generic melt spinning device, a spinning device, a cooling device, a drawing device and a winding device are arranged to one another to a vertical yarn path. Since the spinning device with the spinnerets, the treatment device with the godet units and the winding device with the winding stations each require different distances between the parallel guided yarns, spreading or merging of the threads are unavoidable. However, within the yarn sheet, it is desired that each of the multifilament yarns produced in the melt spinning apparatus have substantially identical properties. Therefore, deflections and spreads that are too different Thread tensions in the multifilament threads lead to avoid as possible. In the generic melt spinning device, a deflection device and a vertically oriented guide roller are therefore used in the transfer of the threads from the treatment device to the winding points of the winding device in order to obtain as compact as possible thread guide by a plurality of deflections. However, such thread guides also lead to the construction of unwanted thread tensions. In particular, the deflection of stationary deflection cause increased yarn friction.

From the WO 2004/015173 A1 another melt spinning apparatus is known in which the godets of the treatment device for drawing and drawing the threads are aligned transversely to a winding spindle of the take-up device in order to form the take-up device and the Beharidlungseinrichtung as compact as possible. In this case, however, preferably simply looped godets are used in the drawing device in order to remain within a machine pitch defined by the winding device. For long-projecting godets, in which the yarn sheet is guided with multiple wraps, the godets can therefore hardly combine to form a unit with the take-up device. For the production of fully drawn threads with larger thread tents, however, multiply looped godets for thread guidance and construction of the drawing forces are indispensable:

It is an object of the invention to develop the generic melt spinning device of the type mentioned in such a way that the yarns stretched on multiply looped godet units are fed to the winding points as possible without damaging the yarns without spreading.

Another object of the invention is to provide a melt spinning apparatus of the generic type with which fully stretched Threads (FDY) in as large a number as possible parallel to each other.

This object is achieved in that the Führungsgalette is aligned axially below the drawing device so axially transversely to the godets of the godet unit, that at the transition, the threads are feasible for rotation of the thread running plane of the yarn sheet by 90 ° with simple Teilumschlingung on the guide godet.

Advantageous developments of the invention are defined by the features and feature combinations of the subclaims.

The invention is characterized in that the components substantially influencing the depth of the melt spinning device are rectified, so that a machine depth predetermined essentially by the winding device is used in order to place the godet units of the drawing device. By a rotation of the thread running plane of the yarn sheet, the group of threads without deflection and spreading can be fed directly to the guide godet, which is aligned transversely to the godets of the godet unit, the drawing device. The yarn bundle is rotated from the thread running plane determined by the stretching device by an angle in the region of 90 ° into a new thread running plane defined by the guide godet. As a thread running plane is here understood by the parallel juxtaposed threads spanned plane. This minimizes the spreading of the group of threads for the distribution of the threads on the winding points. The required deflection can be performed solely by rotating deflection such as the guide godet.

In a first development of the invention, the feeding of the drawn threads to the winding stations of the winding machine can be carried out with a simple partial looping of the group of threads on the guide godet. For this purpose, the guide godet above the winding spindle is arranged laterally next to the winding points, so that after the threads of the Führungsgalette this can be distributed to the individual winding points.

Alternatively, however, it is also possible to assign the guide godet above the winding spindle a second rectified guide godet, which is arranged laterally next to the winding points. This can be influenced in particular by driving the Führungsgaletten a winding tension for winding the threads in the winding stations.

In addition, it is possible to use the guide track formed between the guide godets for further treatment of the threads. Thus, according to a development of the invention, provision is made for a swirling device to be arranged between the two guide godets.

In order to be able to produce a multiplicity of threads at the same time, the development of the invention has proved successful, in which the winding device is formed by two winding devices arranged side by side, each of which has a plurality of winding points. The guide godet is this held preferably in the middle above the winding devices. In particular, the depth of the take-up device can thus be kept relatively small for a large number of threads. For improved thread guidance, the winding devices are preferably mirror-symmetrical to each other, so that the distribution of the group of threads can take place after expiration of the Führungsgalette from a plane of symmetry out.

The distribution and feeding of the threads to the winding points is preferably carried out according to the embodiment of the invention, in which between the guide godet and the winding points a plurality of pulleys are provided, which are each arranged directly upstream of the winding points of a traversing device. This allows the threads with low yarn friction feed the winding points.

For thread stability when guiding the threads as a group of threads, the melt spinning device according to the invention can be further improved by providing a guide means between the guide godet and the last godet of the stretching device, by which the change of the thread running plane of the yarn sheet by an angle in the range of 90 ° is effected. Thus, the course of the group of threads from the last galette of the drawing device and the feed of the threads of the group of threads to the Führungsgalette can be significantly stabilized.

In order to obtain the highest possible number of threads within the machine pitch caused by the spinnerets, the development of the invention is particularly preferably carried out, in which the spinnerets are each designed as a double nozzle, through which two multifilament threads per spinneret are extrudable. This allows a large number of threads to be produced in parallel within the spinning device with a very compact arrangement of the spinnerets. Thus, there is the possibility that the row of spinnerets are aligned transversely to the axes of the godet units of the drafting device and to form, together with the free ends of the godet units and the free end of the winding spindle of the take-up device, a machine operating side. In order to stabilize the yarn paths, a guide means is provided between the spinnerets and the drafting device, by means of which a change in the thread running plane is effected by an angle in the region of 90 °.

In order to be able to cool each of the individually extruded multifilament yarns evenly despite the compact design of the spinning device, the development of the invention is particularly advantageous in which the cooling device for cooling the threads has a plurality of cooling cylinders, each with a gas-permeable cylinder wall, which are arranged within a blow chamber. Thus, each of the threads of the yarn sheet can be cooled under substantially the same conditions.

In the formation of the spinnerets as a double nozzle, the development of the invention is preferably used, in which each of the spinnerets is associated with one of the cooling cylinders, wherein the cooling cylinders are divided into two separate cooling zones. Thus, several threads can be extruded and cooled simultaneously per spinneret and cooling cylinder.

The melt spinning device according to the invention is particularly suitable for producing fully drawn threads (FDY).

The invention will be described in more detail below with reference to some embodiments of the melt spinning apparatus.

Fig. 1

schematisch eine Seitenansicht eines ersten Ausführungsbeispiels der erfindungsgemäßen Schmelzspinnvorrichtung

Fig. 2

schematisch eine Vorderansicht des Ausführungsbeispiels aus Fig. 1

Fig. 3

schematisch eine Seitenansicht eines weiteren Ausführungsbeispiels der erfindungsgemäßen Schmelzspinnvorrichtung

Fig. 4

schematisch eine Vorderansicht eines weiteren Ausführungsbeispiels der erfindungsgemäßen Schmelzspinnvorrichtung

They show:

Fig. 1

schematically a side view of a first embodiment of the melt spinning device according to the invention

Fig. 2

schematically a front view of the embodiment of Fig. 1

Fig. 3

schematically a side view of another embodiment of the melt spinning device according to the invention

Fig. 4

schematically a front view of another embodiment of the melt spinning device according to the invention

In the FIGS. 1 and 2 schematically a first embodiment of the inventive melt spinning device is shown in several views. Fig. 1 shows the embodiment in a side view and in Fig. 2 the embodiment is shown in a front view. Unless express reference is made to any of the figures, the following description applies to both figures.

The embodiment comprises a spinning device 1, a cooling device 3, a stretching device 4 and a winding device 22, which are arranged one below the other to obtain a substantially vertically aligned yarn path.

The spinning device 1 has a spinning bar 9, which carries a plurality of spinnerets 2 on its underside.

As from the illustration in Fig. 2 shows, two spinnerets 2 are held on the spinning beam, which are each formed as a double nozzle 8.1 and 8.2. Each of the double nozzles 8.1 and 8.2 held on the spinning beam 9 are each coupled to a multiple pump 6 via two separate melt lines. The multiple pump 6 is preferably designed as a planetary gear, each double nozzle 8.1 and 8.2 are assigned two separate planetary gear sets. The multiple pump 6 is driven by a pump drive 7. The feeding of a polymer melt takes place here through a melt inlet 5, which is coupled to the multiple pump 6.

Below the spinning device 1, the cooling device 3 is provided, which has a blast chamber 10 which is connected to an air conditioning device, not shown here. Within the blast chamber 10, a plurality of cooling cylinders 11.1 and 11.2 are arranged, which are associated with the spinnerets 2. The cooling cylinders 11.1 and 11.2 each have a gas-permeable cylinder wall, so that a cooling medium introduced into the blow chamber 10 penetrates uniformly into the interior of the cooling cylinders 11.1 and 11.2.

As in particular from the illustration in Fig. 2 shows, each of the cooling cylinder 11.1 and 11.2 in the middle region on a partition wall 12, are formed by which two separate cooling zones in the cooling cylinder 11.1 and 11.2. In each of the cooling zones, it is thus possible to introduce a filament bundle extruded through one of the double nozzles 8.1 and 8.2.

The design of the blast chamber 10 and the cooling cylinder 11.1 and 11.2 is exemplary. In principle, it is also possible to form the blow chamber 10 through an upper and a lower chamber, which are connected to each other via a perforated plate. Here, both chambers of the blowing chamber are penetrated by a cooling cylinder having a gas-permeable wall in the upper chamber and a closed wall in the lower chamber. The connection with the air conditioning then takes place via the lower chamber of the blow chamber.

Alternatively, however, it is also possible to form the cooling cylinders 11.1 and 11.2 by a transverse to the spinnerets 2 aligned blowing wall, so that a transversely directed cooling air flow can be generated.

As from the illustrations in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows, the cooling cylinder 11.1 and 11.2 open into a cooling shaft 13, in which the threads are led to cool down.

Since each of the extruded multifilament yarns is formed by a multiplicity of filament strands, a convergence of the filaments per yarn takes place at the outlet of the cooling device 3. For this purpose, several collection thread guides 14 and a preparation device 15 are provided. The preparation device 15 is shown by way of example in this embodiment as a roll preparation. In principle, however, pen preparations can also be used here.

For stripping and stretching the extruded threads as a group of threads, the drawing device 4 is arranged downstream of the cooling device 3. The stretching device 4 has in this embodiment, two galette units 16.1 and 16.2. The godet units 16.1 and 16.2 are formed identically and consist in this exemplary embodiment of a driven godet 17 and a rotatably mounted Beilaufrolle 18. The galette 17 is driven by a godet drive 31. The threads are guided as a yarn sheet 33 with several wraps on the godet units 16.1 and 16.2. Between the godets 17 of the godet units 16.1 and 16.2 in this case a differential speed is set to stretch the threads of the yarn sheet 33.

In the transition from the cooling device 3 to the drawing device 4, a first rotation of the thread running plane by 90 ° is required, since the spanned by the spinneret thread running plane 90 ° offset from the formed by the godet units 16.1 and 16.2 thread running plane. As a thread running plane while the plane is referred to, in which the threads of the yarn sheet 33 are guided side by side.

To transfer the group of threads, a guide means 19 is provided between the preparation device 15 and the first godet 17 of the godet unit 16.1 of the drawing device 4, by which the yarn sheet is twisted and at the same time the threads are guided to a treatment distance from each other.

As can be seen from the two illustrations of the first embodiment, the drawing device 4 is a guide godet 20.1 nachangeordnet. The guide godet 20.1 is the last galette 17 of the godet unit 16.2 arranged downstream to subtract the yarn sheet 33 of the godet unit 16.2. For this purpose, the guide godet 20.1 is aligned axially transversely to the godet 17 of the godet 16.2, so that during the transition the threads can be guided by a rotation of the thread running plane through 90 ° with simple Teilumschlingung on the guide godet.

The guide godet 20.1 is held on a godet carrier 34, which is supported on a machine frame 30 of the take-up device 22. One of the guide godet 20.1 associated godet drive 31 is held on the opposite side of the godet carrier 34.

The guide godet 20.1 is as shown in FIG Fig. 1 shows, associated with a second Führungsgalette 20.2, which is arranged on the godet carrier 34 laterally next to several winding points 23.1 to 23.4 of the winding device 22. Between the Führungsgaletten 20.1 and 20.2, a swirling device 21 is provided, through which the threads of the yarn sheet 33 are separately treatable.

The winding device 22 has a plurality of winding points 23.1 to 23.4, in which the threads of the yarn sheet 33 are each wound into a coil 26. The winding points 23.1 to 23.4 are identical and each have a deflection roller 27 and a traversing unit 28. The coils 23 are simultaneously wound on a winding spindle 24.1 or 24.2, which are held cantilevered on a winding turret 25 and are alternately guided in an operating range and a change range. For depositing the threads of the yarn sheet 33 on the respective spools 26, a pressure roller 29 is provided, which rests on the circumference of the coil 26. The winding turret 25 and the pressure roller 29 are movably held in the machine frame 30.

The drives of the take-up device 22 are not shown here since such winding devices, which are also referred to in the art as winding turrets, are well known. In this case, the godet drives 31 of the guide godet 20.1 and 20.2 advantageously form a control unit, which are jointly supplied and controlled electrically.

At the in Fig. 1 and 2 illustrated embodiment is shown to explain the function of the yarn path of the yarn sheet 33. In this case, a plurality of fine filament strands are extruded through the two double nozzles 8.1 and 8.2 from a polymer melt, which are combined after cooling by merging and dissection to a total of four multifilament yarns. In principle, there is the possibility that, in addition to the preparation, a preliminary swirling of the filaments takes place in order to form a thread combination necessary for the treatment of the threads.

Subsequently, the group of threads 33 formed by the four threads is withdrawn from the spinnerets 2 by the first godet 17 of the godet unit 16.1, wherein the group of threads is transferred from a first thread running plane, which is spanned by the row of spinnerets 2, into a thread running plane offset by 90 ° , The second thread running plane is determined by the axial orientation of the godets 17 of the godet units 16.1 and 16.2 transverse to the row of spinnerets 2.

In the drawing device 4, the yarn sheet 33 is stretched by differential speeds of the godet units 16.1 and 16.2. The godets 17 of the godet units 16.1 and 16.2 are designed to be advantageous heated.

It should be expressly mentioned at this point that the formation of the godet units 16.1 and 16.2 is exemplary. In principle, the godet units 16.1 and 16.2 can alternatively also be formed by two driven godets having heated guide shells. In addition, several galette units could be used, which optionally consist of godets with bathe, multiple godets or single godets.

After stretching the yarn sheet 33, the yarn sheet 33 is withdrawn by the Verstreckeinrichtung 4 downstream Führungsgalette 20.1. Here, the group of threads is led out of the spanned for treatment thread running plane and transferred to a twisted by 90 ° guide level, which is the axial orientation of the Führungsgalette 20.1 is determined, the Führungsgalette 20.1 is aligned substantially transversely to the godets 17 of the godet 16.1 and 16.2. The yarn path between the godet unit 16.2 and the guide godet 20.1 can advantageously be used for shrinking treatment, the guide godet 20.1 being driven independently of the godet unit 16.2. In addition, there is the possibility that the guide godet 20.1 is designed to be heated.

For further treatment, the yarn sheet 33 is supplied to the swirling device 21, which is held between the guide godets 20.1 and 20.2. In this case, a yarn tension that is advantageous due to different peripheral speeds of the guide godets 20.1 and 20.2 can be adjusted for swirling the yarns of the yarn sheet 33. For this purpose, the guide godet 20.2 is driven by the godet drive 31, so that beyond an independent Aufwickelspannung on the threads of the yarn sheet 33 can be generated.

At the end, the threads of the yarn sheet 33 are distributed to the individual winding points 23.1 and 23.4 and wound into a respective coil 26. Due to the equal treatment by a plurality of gentle deflections by rotating deflection, each thread of the yarn sheet 33 has a substantially identical characteristic, so that the coils with substantially identical winding voltages can be generated.

The in the embodiment according to Fig. 1 and 2 chosen number of threads that are extruded, stretched and wound simultaneously is exemplary. In principle, usually more than four threads per Melt spinning device produced in a spin line. However, the number of threads is irrelevant to the explanation of the invention.

In Fig. 3 is a further variant of the inventive melt spinning device shown schematically in a side view. The exemplary embodiment is essentially identical to the exemplary embodiment according to FIG Fig. 1 , so that at this point only the differences will be explained and otherwise reference is made to the above description.

At the in Fig. 3 illustrated embodiment of the device according to the invention, a guide means 32 and a guide godet 20 is arranged to guide the yarn sheet 33 between the drawing device 4 and the take-up device 22. The guide godet 20 is held on the godet carrier 34 laterally next to the winding stations 23.1 and 23.4, so that the guided with a Teilumschlingung on the guide godet 20 threads of the yarn sheet 33 directly to the winding stations 23.1 to 23.4 can be fed.

To rotate the threads of the yarn sheet after the expiry of the godet unit 16.2 in the thread running plane by 90 °, the guide means 32 is provided so that the flow of the yarn sheet on the godet unit 16.2 and the feed of the yarn sheet on the guide godet 20 stabilized by the guide means 32 can be. The twisting of the yarn sheet 33 takes place without deflection and spreading in a straight yarn path.

The function of in Fig. 3 illustrated embodiment is identical to the function of the embodiment according to Fig. 1 and 2 , so that at this point to the above description, reference is made and no further explanation is made.

This in Fig. 3 shown deflection means for the transfer of the yarn sheet from the drawing device to the winding device can be advantageous also in the embodiment according to Fig. 1 integrate. It is also possible to do so in Fig. 3 illustrated embodiment of the melt spinning device without an additional guide means to perform.

In the Fig. 4 schematically another embodiment of the inventive melt spinning device is shown in a front view. The embodiment is essentially identical to the aforementioned embodiment according to Fig. 3 , so that only the differences are explained to avoid repetition and otherwise reference is made to the above description.

At the in Fig. 4 illustrated embodiment, the winding device 22 is formed by two juxtaposed winding devices 35.1 and 35.2. The winding devices 35.1 and 35.2 are arranged mirror-symmetrically to each other and each have the same structure. Each of the winding devices 35.1 and 35.2 thus has several winding points 23.1 to 23.4. In the Fig. 3 The winding device 22 shown thus represents the side view of one of the winding devices 35.1 and 35.2 Fig. 3 reference made.

The winding devices 35.1 and 35.2 are operated synchronously in order to wind the threads of the yarn sheet 33 in each case to coils. The yarn sheet 33 is fed via a winding device 22 upstream Führungsgalette 20. The guide godet 20 is held for this purpose in the middle of the two winding devices 35.1 and 35.2 on a support frame 37 above the winding devices 35.1 and 35.2. The guide godet 20 is cantilevered on the godet carrier 34 and driven by an electric motor.

After the threads of the yarn sheet 33 from the guide godet 20, the yarn sheet is divided, so that each winding device 35.1 and 35.2 winds the same number of threads to coils.

On the support frame 37, a drawing device 4 is arranged above the winding devices 35.1 and 35.2. The stretching device 4 is also formed in this embodiment by two godet units 16.1 and 16.2, each having two driven godets 17. The godets 17 of the godet 16.1 and 16.2 are preferably operated as Galettenduos, so that between the godet units 16.1 and 16.2, a differential speeds for drawing the threads is adjustable.

The godets 17 of the godet 16.1 and 16.2 are aligned with their axes equal to the winding spindles 24.1 and 24.2 of the two Aufspulvorrichtuen 35.1 and 35.2. In contrast, arranged between the godet unit 16.2 and the winding device 22 Führungsgalette 20 is directed transversely, so that the thread group is rotated in its yarn running plane by an angle in the range of 90 ° when passing the threads of the godet unit 16.2 to the guide godet 20. Here, no further guide means is provided between the godet unit 16.2 and the guide godet 20.

The godet units 16.1 and 16.2 are arranged in each case in godet boxes 36.1 and 36.2 in this embodiment. Thus, heated godets 17 are preferably used in the godet units 16.1 and 16.2, so that within the godet boxes 36.1 and 36.2 a thermally insulated environment for the treatment of the threads arises.

The spinning device 1 and the cooling device 3 is identical to the embodiment according to Fig. 1 and 2 formed, wherein the number of spinnerets is doubled. So are a total of four double nozzles 8.1 bis 8.4 provided to extrude two threads per spinneret place simultaneously. For further explanation, reference is made to the preceding description at this point Fig. 2 taken.

The spinnerets 2 are in the embodiment according to Fig. 4 also aligned in a row-shaped arrangement which extends transversely to the godet axes of the godets 17. In that regard, the threads of the group of yarns 33 are transferred from a spinner level determined by the nozzles into a treatment level determined by the godet units 16.1 and 16.2. In this case, a guide means 19 is provided to rotate the yarn running plane of the yarn sheet by an angle in the range of 90 °. The guide means 19 is the Verstreckeinrichtung 4 immediately upstream. Here, the threads are performed together as a group of threads parallel to each other.

Between the drawing device 4 and the spinning device 1, a collecting thread guide 14 and a preparation device 15 are arranged in order to bring together the filament strands extruded per spinneret into threads.

This in Fig. 4 illustrated embodiment represents a particularly compact arrangement for producing a plurality of threads within a spinning station. The function of in Fig. 4 illustrated embodiment is identical to the function of the aforementioned embodiments, so that there is no further explanation.

The in the Fig. 1 to 4 illustrated embodiments are exemplary in construction and arrangement of the stretching device. In principle, it is possible to integrate additional treatment steps and treatment units in the region between the spinning device and the take-up device.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

1

spinner

2

spinneret

3

cooling device

4

drawing device

5

melt inlet

6

Multiple pump

7

pump drive

8.1, 8.2

double nozzle

9

spinning beam

10

puffer

11.1, 11.2

cooling cylinder

12

partition wall

13

cooling shaft

14

Collecting yarn guides

15

preparation device

16.1, 16.2

galette

17

Galette

18

companion roll

19

guide means

20, 20.1, 20.2

Führungsgalette

21

swirling

22

takeup

23.1 ... 23.4

winding positions

24.1, 24.2

winding spindle

25

spindle turret

26

Kitchen sink

27

idler pulley

28

Traversing unit

29

pressure roller

30

machine frame

31

godet

32

guide means

33

yarn sheet

34

Galettenträger

35.1,35.2

spooling

36.1, 36.2

Galettenbox

37

support frame

Claims (11)

1. Melt spinning apparatus for the production of multiple multifilament yarns, having a spinning device (1) that has multiple spinnerets (2) for extrusion of the yarns, disposed in a row, having a cooling device (3), having a drawing device (4) that has at least multiple godet units (16.1, 16.2) having multiple godets (17), around which the yarns are looped, having a windup device (22) that has multiple winding locations (23.1 to 23.4) parallel to a spool spindle (24.1, 24.2), and having at least one guide godet (20) that is disposed between the drawing device (4) and the windup device (22), wherein the godets (17) of the godet units (16.1, 16.2) and the spool spindle (24.1, 24.2) of the windup device (22) are axially oriented in the same direction,
   characterized in that
   the guide godet (20) is oriented transverse to the godets (17) of the godet unit (16.2), underneath the drawing device (4), in such a manner that during a transition, the yarns can be guided on the guide godet (20) after a rotation of the yarn run plane of the yarn web (33) by 90°, with a single partial loop.
2. Melt spinning apparatus according to claim 1,
   characterized in that
   the guide godet (20) is disposed above the spool spindle (24.1, 24.2), on the side, next to the winding locations (23.1 to 23.4).
3. Melt spinning apparatus according to claim 1,
   characterized in that
   the guide godet (20.1) has a second guide godet (20.2), oriented in the same way, assigned to it, above the spool spindle (24.1, 24.2), which is disposed on the side, next to the winding locations (23.1 to 23.4).
4. Melt spinning apparatus according to claim 3,
   characterized in that
   a swirling device (21) is disposed between the two guide godets (20.1, 20.2).
5. Melt spinning apparatus according to claim 1,
   characterized in that
   the windup device (22) is formed by two spool-up apparatuses (35.1, 35.2) disposed next to one another, each having multiple winding locations (23.1 to 23.4), and that the guide godet (20) is disposed in the center, above the spool-up apparatuses (35.1, 35.2).
6. Melt spinning apparatus according to one of the preceding claims,
   characterized in that
   multiple deflection rolls (27) that are disposed directly ahead of a changing device (28), in each instance, in the winding locations (23.1 to 23.4), are provided between the guide godet (20, 20.1) and the winding locations (23.1 to 23.4).
7. Melt spinning apparatus according to one of claims 1 to 6,
   characterized in that
   a guide means (32) that brings about a change in the yarn run plane of the yarn web (33) about an angle in the range of 90 is provided between the guide godet (20) and the last godet (17) of the drawing device (4).
8. Melt spinning apparatus according to one of claims 1 to 7,
   characterized in that
   the spinnerets (2) are configured as a double spinneret (8.1, 8.2), in each instance, by means of which two multifilament yarns can be extruded per double spinneret (8.1, 8.2).
9. Melt spinning apparatus according to claim 8,
   characterized in that
   the row of spinnerets (2) is oriented transverse to the axes of the godet units (16.1, 16.2) of the drawing device (4) and that at least one guide means (19) is provided between the spinnerets (2) and the drawing device (4), by means of which a change in the yarn run plane of the yarn web (33) by an angle in the range of 90 is brought about.
10. Melt spinning apparatus according to one of claims 1 to 9,
    characterized in that
    the cooling device (3) has multiple cooling cylinders (11.1, 11.2) having a gas-permeable cylinder wall, which cylinders are held within a blowing chamber (10).
11. Melt spinning apparatus according to claim 10,
    characterized in that
    each of the spinnerets (2) has a cooling cylinder (11.1. 11.2) assigned to it, wherein the cooling cylinders (11.1, 11.2) are divided into two separate cooling zones.

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