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EP2427069B1 - Matériel formant un aérosol pour un narguilé - Google Patents

Matériel formant un aérosol pour un narguilé Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2427069B1
EP2427069B1 EP11718266.7A EP11718266A EP2427069B1 EP 2427069 B1 EP2427069 B1 EP 2427069B1 EP 11718266 A EP11718266 A EP 11718266A EP 2427069 B1 EP2427069 B1 EP 2427069B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
substance
aerosol
forming material
clinoptilolite
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11718266.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2427069A1 (fr
Inventor
André JÄNTSCH
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHUNGA UG (HAFTUNGSBESCHRAENKT)
Original Assignee
Chunga UG (Haftungsbeschrankt)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chunga UG (Haftungsbeschrankt) filed Critical Chunga UG (Haftungsbeschrankt)
Priority to EP12007244.2A priority Critical patent/EP2548460B1/fr
Priority to PL12007244T priority patent/PL2548460T3/pl
Publication of EP2427069A1 publication Critical patent/EP2427069A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2427069B1 publication Critical patent/EP2427069B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F1/00—Tobacco pipes
    • A24F1/32—Selection of materials for pipes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an aerosol-forming material for a water pipe comprising a first substance and at least one second substance held by the first substance which is at least partially released after activation of the aerosol-forming material, a use of the aerosol-forming material and the first substance.
  • a hookah The purpose of a hookah is to consume flavors from an aerosol forming material in a reservoir.
  • the aerosol forming material is typically water pipe tobacco and / or a vegetable based tobacco substitute carrier for flavored fluids.
  • a fuel, especially coal, is placed over it, the aerosol-forming material being separated from the fuel by a perforated aluminum foil or a smoke screen. During consumption, a flow is created which directs hot air from the coal to the aerosol forming material.
  • the proximity of the fuel to the aerosol forming material preheats the same, and the supply of hot air to the aerosol forming material releases solids to the hot air, so that now an air stream containing aerosol forming material components in the form of an aerosol, is passed from the aerosol forming material in the remaining part of the hookah.
  • the aerosol-forming material can easily burn, which deteriorates the taste of the hookah. Moreover, the aerosol forming material is consumed after use and can not be reused.
  • a system for providing an inhalable aerosol comprising an aerosol forming material.
  • This material may be a carrier material treated with flavoring substances.
  • inorganic Support materials are called alumina, silica gel, activated carbon, cellulose fibers, lignin granules, zeolites, clays, meerschaum and combinations thereof.
  • a use of the aerosol forming material in hookahs is not provided.
  • WO 2009/010176 A2 relates to a tobacco substitute comprising a carrier material and a flavoring agent.
  • the support material may be a porous bulk material, with examples of such a porous bulk material montmorillonite, dolomite, diatomaceous earth are specified.
  • microcapsules to be used in a molded article whose shape resembles a hookah.
  • the microcapsules contain an ingredient that may be associated with a carrier.
  • the carrier may be porous species of dolomite, clays such as montmorillonite and silicic acids and silicates such as diatomaceous earth.
  • the object of the invention is to eliminate the disadvantages of the prior art.
  • an aerosol-forming material is to be specified which can be used in water pipes and has improved properties.
  • uses of the aerosol forming material shall be indicated.
  • an aerosol-forming material for a hookah which comprises a first substance and at least one second substance held by the first substance which is at least partially released after activation of the aerosol-forming material, the first substance having pores for receiving the second substance and the second substance is a fluid, wherein clinoptilolite is used for the first substance.
  • the aerosol-forming material according to the invention due to the use of clinoptilolite as the first substance, comprises improved properties in the maintenance of the second substance and its release after activation.
  • Clinoptilolite has a high adsorptivity, which can be between 40 and 50 wt .-% of its own weight.
  • a higher amount of second substance in the hookah be provided.
  • the release of the second substance after activation ie during the intended use of the hookah, takes place uniformly in a steady stream.
  • a change of the second substance with respect to its structure does not occur during the posture in the first substance.
  • clinoptilolite is not harmful to health, especially not carcinogenic.
  • clinoptilolite is not altered in its structure by the activation, so that it can be loaded again with second substances after the release of the second substances. For this reason, a reuse of the first substance is possible.
  • the first substance also has the advantage that it is not flammable.
  • aerosol forming material in the present invention refers to a material that can release the second substance in the form of an aerosol.
  • the first substance itself does not form an aerosol.
  • the second substance is held by the first substance before activation.
  • the aerosol forming material can be obtained by loading the first substance with the second substance.
  • the first substance serves as a carrier material for the second substance.
  • the second substance is adsorbed on the surface of the first substance. Due to the porosity of the clinoptilolite, the surface area of the first substance is comparatively high, resulting in the above-described high adsorptivity of the first substance.
  • the second substance is held by the first substance after loading until activation takes place.
  • the structural properties of the first and second substances do not change during loading and posture or activation.
  • a hookah often consists of a closed water tank, through the top of which a substantially vertical smoke column is guided, one end of which projects into the water located in the water tank and the other end terminates in a head portion located outside the water tank ,
  • the head part has an air inlet opening.
  • a hose is typically provided, which is guided through the top of the water tank, but without touching the water surface in the water tank. Through the distal end of the hose, a user can create an airflow that creates a vacuum in the water tank. This negative pressure in turn generates an air flow, which draws by air from the headboard through the smoke column and the water in the water tank in the water tank.
  • the air flow passes through a section, the reservoir, in which a filling material, which is an aerosol-forming material, is located.
  • a filling material which is an aerosol-forming material
  • the headboard has an outer surface on which a fuel, such as coal, is located. The surface is usually located above the air inlet opening, through which air enters the head part, so that the air flow does not pass the fuel.
  • the heat produced by burning the fuel heats the aerosol forming material, thereby activating it. If coal is used as fuel, it heats up to temperatures of approx. 600 to approx. 1000 ° C.
  • the fuel and aerosol forming material are spaced apart, for example, by being separated by one or more perforated aluminum foils or a smoke screen.
  • the aerosol forming material does not heat to the same extent as the fuel so that the activation temperature, i. H. the temperature at which the first substance releases the second substance is lower than the temperature of the burning fuel.
  • the air flow entering the combustion head through the air inlet now passes through the activated aerosol forming material, taking up the second substance released in the form of an aerosol and transporting it through the combustion tube, the water in the water tank and the hose to the user of the hookah.
  • the aerosol forming material of the present invention can be used as the aerosol forming material in such a water pipe.
  • the activation of the aerosol-forming material according to the invention is preferably carried out by the action of heat.
  • the activation takes place at a temperature of 120 to 350 ° C, more preferably at a temperature of 150 to 300 ° C.
  • the first substance is stable at these temperatures, especially at 250 ° C and can not burn.
  • the release of the second substance should be as low as possible, in the best case, especially at room temperature, no second substance should be released from the first substance.
  • An advantage of the clinoptilolith used according to the invention is that below the activation temperature and in particular at room temperature, no noticeable release of the second substance takes place.
  • the first substance comprises at least 65 wt% clinoptilolite, preferably at least 80 wt% clinoptilolite, more preferably at least 90 wt% clinoptilolite, even more preferably at least 95 wt% clinoptilolite, most preferably at least 99 wt% Clinoptilolite, each based on the first substance.
  • the first substance consists exclusively or almost exclusively of clinoptilolite, d. H. the proportion of clinoptilolite in the first substance should be as high as possible. In this way, the advantageous properties of the aerosol-forming material according to the invention can be realized particularly well.
  • the missing to 100 wt .-% missing part consists of other minerals, preferably from natural minerals.
  • the other natural minerals are preferably selected from the group consisting of bentonite, dolomite, illite, kaolinite, montmorillonite, muscovite, feldspar, cristobalite and mixtures thereof.
  • the clinoptilolite provided according to the invention is a natural mineral which belongs to the group of aluminosilicates. Depending on the geographical origin of the mineral, the chemical composition can be described with different empirical formulas. Common empirical formulas of clinoptilolite are (Ca, K 2 , Na 2 , Mg) 4 Al 8 Si 40 O 96 .24H 2 O, (Na, K) 6 [Al 6 Si 30 O 72 ]. 20H 2 O or (Na , K, Ca) 6 [(Si, Al) 36 O 72 ] ⁇ 20H 2 O.
  • the first substance is preferably a compact body or granules. If the first substance is a compact body, the dimensions of the body should be at least in one dimension, preferably in each dimension, between 10 mm and 100 mm.
  • the massive body can be inserted into the reservoir.
  • the first substance is a granule.
  • the granules can adapt to the shape of the reservoir.
  • the granules have an extent of at least 0.1 mm and at most 10 mm in each dimension.
  • the grain size of the granules can be between 0.1 mm and 10 mm.
  • the granule size is preferably between 2.5 and 9 mm. In one embodiment, the grain size is between 2.5 mm and 5 mm. In a second embodiment, the grain size is between 5 mm and 9 mm.
  • the indication of the particle size refers in each case to the granules without filling with the second substance.
  • the first substance is preferably an open-pored material.
  • the pores of the first substance may receive and store the second substance, thereby obtaining the aerosol forming material of the present invention.
  • the second substance is released again from the pores of the first substance.
  • the first substance is therefore suitable as a carrier for the second substance, d. H. in particular for flavored and / or smoke-emitting fluids.
  • the first substance can be reused and further serve as a carrier for a second substance.
  • the second substance is a fluid, preferably an aromatized and / or smoke-emitting fluid.
  • the second substance may be more aromatized and / or smoke-emitting fluids. At least one of the fluids may be a fog fluid.
  • the second substance released after activation of the aerosol forming material forms an aerosol.
  • an aerosol is meant a colloidal system of a gas and small solid or liquid particles of the second substance dispersed therein. The diameter of the second substance particles in the gas should be between 10 -7 to 10 -3 cm. If the particles of the second substance distributed in the gas are solid, they may be a smoke-emitting fluid; if they are liquid, the second substance may be a mist-emitting fluid, for example an aromatized fluid.
  • the gas is preferably air, for example the air of the air stream generated in the hookah.
  • the second substance is preferably selected from the group comprising polyols, flavors, agents, water and mixtures thereof.
  • the prerequisite is that the second substance forms an aerosol upon activation of the aerosol-forming material according to the invention.
  • Exemplary polyols are glycerol, propylene glycol and mixtures thereof.
  • Exemplary flavorings are extracts of fruits, herbs, fruit products, plant products and mixtures thereof.
  • the flavoring agents are preferably present as esters, ethers, oils, monohydric alcohols and mixtures thereof.
  • Preferred flavors are apple flavors, banana flavors, blueberry flavors, Caipirinhaaromen, Cappuchinoaromen, chocolate flavors, cherry flavors, coconut flavors, dragon fruit flavors, grape flavors, guava flavors, honey melon flavors, watermelon flavors, lemon flavors, lime flavors, mango flavors, mint flavors, orange flavors, passion fruit flavors, peach flavors, raspberry flavors, rose flavors, strawberry flavors, tangerine flavors , Woodruff aromas, menthol flavors, whiskey flavors, fig flavors, tobacco flavors and mixtures thereof.
  • Exemplary agents are psychoactive substances such as caffeine, nicotine and mixtures thereof.
  • the flavorings may contain a proportion of water which should be at most 1% by weight, preferably at most 0.5% by weight, in each case based on the flavoring agent.
  • the weight fraction of the second substance indicated for the flavoring agent comprises this water content.
  • the second substance is a substance mixture.
  • a preferred mixture of substances is a mixture consisting of at least one polyol and at least one flavoring agent.
  • the proportion of the polyol, based on the second substance should be at least 90% by weight, preferably at least 95% by weight, in each case based on the second substance.
  • a preferred mixture of substances consists of 95 wt .-% glycerol and 5 wt .-% flavoring, each based on the second substance.
  • the polyol may contain a proportion of water which should be at most 1% by weight, preferably at most 0.5% by weight, in each case based on the polyol.
  • the weight fraction of the second substance given for the polyol comprises the water content.
  • the aerosol forming material of the invention is the rock clinoptilolite granules having a grain size between 2.5 mm and 5 mm without a filling of flavored and / or smoke emitting fluids in the pores as a carrier for flavored and / or smoke releasing fluids for use in hookahs ,
  • the aerosol forming material according to the invention may be formulated, i. H. the first substance is filled with the second substance.
  • the aerosol forming material of the present invention may be offered as a kit providing the first substance separately from the second substance.
  • the use of clinoptilolite is also provided as a carrier material of an aerosol-forming material for a hookah.
  • the rock clinoptilolite is used as granules with a grain size between 2.5 mm and 5 mm without a filling of flavored and / or smoke-emitting fluids in the pores as a carrier for flavored and / or smoke-emitting fluids for use in water pipes.
  • the use of the aerosol-forming material according to the invention is further provided as a filler for a hookah.
  • the first substance used had the following composition, based on the first substance, with the proviso that the sum of the constituents gives 100% by weight: Klinoptilolith 88 to 95% by weight feldspar 3 to 5% by weight montmorillonite 2 to 5% by weight cristobalite 0 to 2% by weight muscovite: 0 to 3% by weight (Total: 100% by weight)
  • the ingredient clinoptilolite has the following empirical formula: (Ca, K 2 , Na 2 , Mg) 4 Al 8 Si 40 O 96 .24H 2 O.
  • the ingredient clinoptilolite has the following chemical composition, based on the ingredient clinoptilolite, with the proviso that the sum of the ingredients is 100% by weight. SiO 2 65 to 72% by weight Al 2 O 3 10 to 12% by weight CaO 2.5 to 3.7% by weight K 2 O 2.3 to 3.5% by weight Fe 2 O 3 0.8 to 1.9% by weight MgO 0.9 to 1.2% by weight Na 2 O 0.3 to 0.65% by weight TiO 2 0 to 0.1% by weight MnO 0 to 0.08% by weight Loss on ignition: 9 to 12% by weight
  • the first substance had a porosity of 45 to 50% and an average pore diameter of 4 angstroms.
  • the first substance was a granulate with a particle size of 5 to 9 mm.
  • the grain size was determined by means of a sieve analysis.
  • the first substance in the aerosol forming material forms the carrier for the second substance, i. H. the flavored and / or smoke-emitting fluids.
  • the second substance used had the following composition, based on the second substance, with the proviso that the sum of ingredients gives 100 wt .-%: Glycerol 1 : 95% by weight Flavoring: 5% by weight 1 glycerol 99.5% pure
  • the aroma was an apple flavor.
  • the second substance forms in the aerosol-forming material the flavored and / or smoke-emitting fluids which are taken up by the first substance and stored there. With the heating of the aerosol forming material, the fluids are released again.
  • an aerosol forming substance of the present invention was prepared.
  • 70 g of the first substance were loaded with 30 g of second substance by mixing both substances.
  • the second substance Upon heating the aerosol-forming substance thus obtained to 200 ° C in a water pipe, the second substance was uniformly discharged to form an aerosol.
  • the first substance was the rock clinoptilolite granules with a particle size between 2.5 mm and 5 mm.
  • the clinoptilolite had the chemical composition given in Example 1.
  • This first substance was the carrier for flavored and / or smoke-emitting fluids for use in hookahs.
  • the second substance was flavored and / or smoke-emitting fluids.
  • the pores of the first substance were filled with the second substance to obtain the aerosol forming material.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Matériel formant un aérosol d'un narguilé, comprenant une première substance et au moins une deuxième substance maintenue par la première substance, qui est libérée au moins en partie après une activation du matériel formant un aérosol, dans lequel la première substance présente des pores destinés à contenir la deuxième substance et la deuxième substance est un fluide, caractérisé en ce que la clinoptilolithe est utilisée pour la première substance.
  2. Matériel formant un aérosol d'un narguilé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la première substance est un granulat.
  3. Matériel formant un aérosol d'un narguilé selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la taille de grain de la première substance se situe entre 2,5 et 9,0 mm.
  4. Matériel formant un aérosol selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la taille de grain de la première substance se situe entre 5,0 et 9,0 mm.
  5. Matériel formant un aérosol d'un narguilé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la première substance est un corps compact.
  6. Matériel formant un aérosol d'un narguilé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le fluide est choisi dans le groupe qui se compose de polyols, de substances aromatiques, d'agents actifs, de l'eau et de mélanges de ceux-ci.
  7. Utilisation d'un matériel a pores ouverts comme matériel formant un aérosol d'un narguilé, caractérisée en ce que le matériel à pores ouverts est la clinoptilolithe et est formé comme substance de support pour des fluides et le fluide est à nouveau émis par les pores après chauffage à l'aide d'un combustible.
  8. Utilisation selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que le matériel a pores ouverts est un granulat.
  9. Utilisation selon la revendication 7 ou la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que le matériel à pores ouverts présente une taille de grain de 2,5 à 9,0 mm.
  10. Utilisation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 9, caractérisée en ce que le matériel à pores ouverts présente une taille de grain de 5,0 à 9,0 mm.
  11. Utilisation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 10, caractérisée en ce que le matériel à pores ouverts est un corps compact.
  12. Utilisation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 11, caractérisée en ce que le matériel à pores ouverts comprend, par rapport à son poids, au moins 65% en poids de clinoptilolithe.
  13. Utilisation du matériel formant un aérosol selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5 comme matériel de remplissage d'un narguilé.
EP11718266.7A 2010-04-01 2011-03-30 Matériel formant un aérosol pour un narguilé Active EP2427069B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12007244.2A EP2548460B1 (fr) 2010-04-01 2011-03-30 Matériel formant un aérosol pour un narguilé
PL12007244T PL2548460T3 (pl) 2010-04-01 2011-03-30 Materiał tworzący aerozol do fajki wodnej

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202010004671U DE202010004671U1 (de) 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 Trägerstoff für aromatisierte und/oder rauchabgebende Fluide zur Verwendung in Wasserpfeifen
PCT/DE2011/075059 WO2011120518A1 (fr) 2010-04-01 2011-03-30 Matériel formant un aérosol pour un narguilé

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12007244.2A Division-Into EP2548460B1 (fr) 2010-04-01 2011-03-30 Matériel formant un aérosol pour un narguilé

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2427069A1 EP2427069A1 (fr) 2012-03-14
EP2427069B1 true EP2427069B1 (fr) 2018-08-15

Family

ID=42317873

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12007244.2A Active EP2548460B1 (fr) 2010-04-01 2011-03-30 Matériel formant un aérosol pour un narguilé
EP11718266.7A Active EP2427069B1 (fr) 2010-04-01 2011-03-30 Matériel formant un aérosol pour un narguilé

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12007244.2A Active EP2548460B1 (fr) 2010-04-01 2011-03-30 Matériel formant un aérosol pour un narguilé

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20130061860A1 (fr)
EP (2) EP2548460B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102639017A (fr)
BR (1) BR112012024911A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2790148A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE202010004671U1 (fr)
ES (2) ES2697512T3 (fr)
IL (1) IL219284A (fr)
PL (1) PL2548460T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011120518A1 (fr)

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RU2599354C1 (ru) * 2015-05-20 2016-10-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Кубанский государственный технологический университет" Способ изготовления курительной композиции для кальяна
CN107853750A (zh) * 2017-10-11 2018-03-30 吴雷 一种固体烟油及其加工方法
DE202018000336U1 (de) 2018-01-23 2018-03-02 Ursula Boscheinen Hochkonzentrierter aromatisierter und/oder dampfabgebender Zusatz für Wasserpfeifentabak und -ersatz
CN109349681B (zh) * 2018-11-15 2021-09-03 深圳市合元科技有限公司 多孔发热体、包含多孔发热体的雾化器及多孔体制备方法
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DE102019132628A1 (de) * 2019-06-14 2020-12-17 Lorenzo Fliehr Aerosolbildende Substanz zur Verwendung in einer Wasserpfeife
DE102019132628B4 (de) 2019-06-14 2022-10-27 Deniz Celik Aerosolbildende Substanz zur Verwendung in einer Wasserpfeife

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2548460B1 (fr) 2014-01-08
DE112011101106A5 (de) 2013-04-18
IL219284A (en) 2014-11-30
DE202010004671U1 (de) 2010-07-08
BR112012024911A2 (pt) 2016-07-12
EP2548460A1 (fr) 2013-01-23
IL219284A0 (en) 2012-06-28
CN102639017A (zh) 2012-08-15
EP2427069A1 (fr) 2012-03-14
WO2011120518A1 (fr) 2011-10-06
ES2456370T3 (es) 2014-04-22
CA2790148A1 (fr) 2011-10-06
ES2697512T3 (es) 2019-01-24
US20130061860A1 (en) 2013-03-14
PL2548460T3 (pl) 2014-08-29

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