EP2167017A2 - Kosmetischer stift auf basis einer öl-in-wasser-dispersion/emulsion mit einem hydrogelbildner - Google Patents
Kosmetischer stift auf basis einer öl-in-wasser-dispersion/emulsion mit einem hydrogelbildnerInfo
- Publication number
- EP2167017A2 EP2167017A2 EP08774147A EP08774147A EP2167017A2 EP 2167017 A2 EP2167017 A2 EP 2167017A2 EP 08774147 A EP08774147 A EP 08774147A EP 08774147 A EP08774147 A EP 08774147A EP 2167017 A2 EP2167017 A2 EP 2167017A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- water
- oil
- acid
- weight
- saturated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 title description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 386
- -1 glycerol triesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 169
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 167
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 152
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000003213 antiperspirant Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 230000001166 anti-perspirative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 64
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 49
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical class CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004904 UV filter Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003779 hair growth Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- HOSGXJWQVBHGLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-1h-quinolin-2-one Chemical group N1C(=O)CCC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 HOSGXJWQVBHGLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical class OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- AGNTUZCMJBTHOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)CO AGNTUZCMJBTHOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane-1,5-diol Chemical class OCCCCCO ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940124091 Keratolytic Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001135917 Vitellaria paradoxa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000018936 Vitellaria paradoxa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)CO BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940005759 cetyl behenate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UEDYHQHDUXDFGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl docosanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC UEDYHQHDUXDFGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000544 hyperemic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001530 keratinolytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- GAQPWOABOQGPKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl docosanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC GAQPWOABOQGPKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-Hexanetriol Chemical compound OCCCCC(O)CO ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940015975 1,2-hexanediol Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940031723 1,2-octanediol Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(C)CO QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004204 candelilla wax Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013868 candelilla wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940073532 candelilla wax Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hentriacontane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IUJAMGNYPWYUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1,1-triol Chemical class CCCCCC(O)(O)O TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical class CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FHKSXSQHXQEMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)CO FHKSXSQHXQEMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002366 lipolytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- AEIJTFQOBWATKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CO AEIJTFQOBWATKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCO OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- RMTFNDVZYPHUEF-XZBKPIIZSA-N 3-O-methyl-D-glucose Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO RMTFNDVZYPHUEF-XZBKPIIZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WCVRQHFDJLLWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)CO WCVRQHFDJLLWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229940043375 1,5-pentanediol Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 102000008192 Lactoglobulins Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108010060630 Lactoglobulins Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- DUFKCOQISQKSAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Polypropylene glycol (m w 1,200-3,000) Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)CO DUFKCOQISQKSAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001586 anionic polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004836 anionic polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005624 silicic acid group Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229940060184 oil ingredients Drugs 0.000 description 112
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 97
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 77
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 58
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 54
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 53
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 52
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 52
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 40
- OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 4-[[4-[4-(tert-butylcarbamoyl)anilino]-6-[4-(2-ethylhexoxycarbonyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=C1NC1=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=N1 OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 26
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 26
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- DNXNYEBMOSARMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;zirconium Chemical class [AlH3].[Zr] DNXNYEBMOSARMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 22
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 21
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 20
- WOKDXPHSIQRTJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)CO WOKDXPHSIQRTJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 19
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 16
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 14
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N Folic acid Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 229960002449 glycine Drugs 0.000 description 13
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 150000003212 purines Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- SEBFKMXJBCUCAI-HKTJVKLFSA-N silibinin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2[C@H](OC3=CC=C(C=C3O2)[C@@H]2[C@H](C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)CO)=C1 SEBFKMXJBCUCAI-HKTJVKLFSA-N 0.000 description 13
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 12
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 12
- CJWQYWQDLBZGPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoflavone Natural products C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(OC)=C1C1=COC2=C(C=CC(C)(C)O3)C3=C(OC)C=C2C1=O CJWQYWQDLBZGPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000008696 isoflavones Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- NLMKTBGFQGKQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-hexadecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO NLMKTBGFQGKQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- SEBFKMXJBCUCAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N NSC 227190 Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C2C(OC3=CC=C(C=C3O2)C2C(C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)CO)=C1 SEBFKMXJBCUCAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- UEJYSALTSUZXFV-SRVKXCTJSA-N Rigin Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O UEJYSALTSUZXFV-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 11
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 11
- 210000002950 fibroblast Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 11
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 11
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 102000010834 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 108010037362 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 10
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 10
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 241000235070 Saccharomyces Species 0.000 description 10
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 210000002744 extracellular matrix Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 10
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 10
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- SERHXTVXHNVDKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pantolactone Chemical compound CC1(C)COC(=O)C1O SERHXTVXHNVDKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PXQPEWDEAKTCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin B13 Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC(=O)NC(=O)N1 PXQPEWDEAKTCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241001440269 Cutina Species 0.000 description 9
- 108010046331 Deoxyribodipyrimidine photo-lyase Proteins 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 9
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- AIPVRBGBHQDAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound C[SiH2]O AIPVRBGBHQDAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229930013032 isoflavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 150000003817 isoflavonoid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 235000012891 isoflavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000017700 silymarin Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229960004245 silymarin Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940001941 soy protein Drugs 0.000 description 9
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 8
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 8
- DTPCFIHYWYONMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N decaethylene glycol Polymers OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO DTPCFIHYWYONMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 150000002515 isoflavone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 8
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 8
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 244000007835 Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Species 0.000 description 7
- FPVVYTCTZKCSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol distearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FPVVYTCTZKCSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 description 7
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229930003270 Vitamin B Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 7
- 229940116226 behenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 235000017471 coenzyme Q10 Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 229940083251 peripheral vasodilators purine derivative Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 7
- ARIWANIATODDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N rac-1-monolauroylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO ARIWANIATODDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N reduced coenzyme Q9 Natural products COC1=C(O)C(C)=C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1OC NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 108010091078 rigin Proteins 0.000 description 7
- YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N theobromine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCO XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MIJYXULNPSFWEK-GTOFXWBISA-N 3beta-hydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@]5(C(O)=O)CCC(C)(C)C[C@H]5C4=CC[C@@H]3[C@]21C MIJYXULNPSFWEK-GTOFXWBISA-N 0.000 description 6
- JMHFFDIMOUKDCZ-NTXHZHDSSA-N 61214-51-5 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JMHFFDIMOUKDCZ-NTXHZHDSSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102400000748 Beta-endorphin Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 101800005049 Beta-endorphin Proteins 0.000 description 6
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000009467 Carica papaya Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 240000001980 Cucurbita pepo Species 0.000 description 6
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N Retinol Palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical class [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FSEJJKIPRNUIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)-3-octadecanoyloxypropyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FSEJJKIPRNUIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N arachidyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003289 ascorbyl group Chemical group [H]O[C@@]([H])(C([H])([H])O*)[C@@]1([H])OC(=O)C(O*)=C1O* 0.000 description 6
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-alanine Chemical compound NCCC(O)=O UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940073669 ceteareth 20 Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229940073642 ceteareth-30 Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- CVSVTCORWBXHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatine Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])N(C)CC([O-])=O CVSVTCORWBXHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LVYZJEPLMYTTGH-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum chloride pentahydroxide dihydrate Chemical compound [Cl-].[Al+3].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].O.O LVYZJEPLMYTTGH-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 6
- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 6
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 6
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 6
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotinic acid amide Natural products NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 6
- FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sarcosine Chemical compound C[NH2+]CC([O-])=O FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 159000000008 strontium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940087291 tridecyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical group OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ICIDSZQHPUZUHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octadecoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCO ICIDSZQHPUZUHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HBTAOSGHCXUEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-n,n-dimethyl-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 HBTAOSGHCXUEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 240000006432 Carica papaya Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 5
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Coenzym Q10 Natural products COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- SNPLKNRPJHDVJA-ZETCQYMHSA-N D-panthenol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCCO SNPLKNRPJHDVJA-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XTJFFFGAUHQWII-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl adipate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCCCC XTJFFFGAUHQWII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 5
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YBGZDTIWKVFICR-JLHYYAGUSA-N Octyl 4-methoxycinnamic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 YBGZDTIWKVFICR-JLHYYAGUSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000010841 Silybum marianum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- ZNOZWUKQPJXOIG-XSBHQQIPSA-L [(2r,3s,4r,5r,6s)-6-[[(1r,3s,4r,5r,8s)-3,4-dihydroxy-2,6-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-yl]oxy]-4-[[(1r,3r,4r,5r,8s)-8-[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6r)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-sulfonatooxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-2,6-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl]oxy]-5-hydroxy-2-( Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OS([O-])(=O)=O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H]2OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]3[C@@H]4OC[C@H]3O[C@H](O)[C@@H]4O)[C@@H]1O)OS([O-])(=O)=O)[C@@H]2O ZNOZWUKQPJXOIG-XSBHQQIPSA-L 0.000 description 5
- FWCDLNRNBHJDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-octadecanoyloxy-2-(octadecanoyloxymethyl)propyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FWCDLNRNBHJDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OCKWAZCWKSMKNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-octadecanoyloxy-2,2-bis(octadecanoyloxymethyl)propyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC OCKWAZCWKSMKNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940056318 ceteth-20 Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZQSIJRDFPHDXIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N daidzein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC(O)=CC=C2C1=O ZQSIJRDFPHDXIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940031578 diisopropyl adipate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000008995 european elder Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940014144 folate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000001419 myristoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 5
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N oleyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000020957 pantothenol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940086560 pentaerythrityl tetrastearate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000020095 red wine Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229940100459 steareth-20 Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229940080728 steareth-30 Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000003754 zirconium Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OUUCZGCOAXRCHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecoxyoctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC OUUCZGCOAXRCHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CGMOOAUESLSUKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzylheptan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCC(CO)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CGMOOAUESLSUKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(octadecanoyloxy)propyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2-n,2-n-diethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(N)=CC(Cl)=N1 XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthine Chemical class O=C1NC(=O)NC2=C1NC=N2 LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 4
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010076525 DNA Repair Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000011724 DNA Repair Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- WQXNXVUDBPYKBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ectoine Natural products CC1=NCCC(C(O)=O)N1 WQXNXVUDBPYKBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CYGIJEJDYJOUAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isosilychristin Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C2C3C=C(C4C(C3=O)(O)OCC42)C2C(C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)=C1 CYGIJEJDYJOUAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-citrulline Chemical compound NC(=O)NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ndelta-carbamoyl-DL-ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=O RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000002725 Olea europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000004005 Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthases Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000459 Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZGUQGPFMMTZGBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Al].[Al].[Zr] Chemical compound [Al].[Al].[Zr] ZGUQGPFMMTZGBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229960003767 alanine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- HAMGNFFXQJOFRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L aluminum;zirconium(4+);chloride;hydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Zr+4] HAMGNFFXQJOFRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229930014594 aporphine alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000008441 aporphines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XNEFYCZVKIDDMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N avobenzone Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1 XNEFYCZVKIDDMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000020279 black tea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- RHDGNLCLDBVESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-en-4-olide Chemical class O=C1CC=CO1 RHDGNLCLDBVESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229960002173 citrulline Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000013477 citrulline Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N coenzyme Q10 Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KMOUJOKENFFTPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cosmosiin Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C=C(C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)OC2=C1 KMOUJOKENFFTPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQXNXVUDBPYKBA-YFKPBYRVSA-N ectoine Chemical compound CC1=[NH+][C@H](C([O-])=O)CCN1 WQXNXVUDBPYKBA-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- HKQYGTCOTHHOMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N formononetin Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC(O)=CC=C2C1=O HKQYGTCOTHHOMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960002989 glutamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- RGXCTRIQQODGIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-O isodesmosine Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CCCC[N+]1=CC(CCC(N)C(O)=O)=CC(CCC(N)C(O)=O)=C1CCCC(N)C(O)=O RGXCTRIQQODGIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940114496 olive leaf extract Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229960005010 orotic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940101267 panthenol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940115458 pantolactone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- SIEVQTNTRMBCHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pantolactone Natural products CC1(C)OC(=O)CC1O SIEVQTNTRMBCHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011619 pantothenol Substances 0.000 description 4
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010030856 phenylalanyl-glycyl-valyl-statyl-alanyl-phenylalanine methyl ester Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- NHZMQXZHNVQTQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxamine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CN)=C1O NHZMQXZHNVQTQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- IKGXIBQEEMLURG-NVPNHPEKSA-N rutin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 IKGXIBQEEMLURG-NVPNHPEKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229960001153 serine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000004400 serine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000004819 silanols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- BMLIIPOXVWESJG-LMBCONBSSA-N silychristin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@H]2[C@@H](C3=C(C(=CC(=C3)[C@@H]3[C@H](C(=O)C4=C(O)C=C(O)C=C4O3)O)O)O2)CO)=C1 BMLIIPOXVWESJG-LMBCONBSSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940033331 soy sterol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960004559 theobromine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- KNXVOGGZOFOROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimagnesium;dioxido(oxo)silane;hydroxy-oxido-oxosilane Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O[Si]([O-])=O.O[Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O KNXVOGGZOFOROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940035936 ubiquinone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- WEYVVCKOOFYHRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N usnic acid Chemical compound CC12C(=O)C(C(=O)C)=C(O)C=C1OC1=C2C(O)=C(C)C(O)=C1C(C)=O WEYVVCKOOFYHRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 4
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 4
- CXQWRCVTCMQVQX-LSDHHAIUSA-N (+)-taxifolin Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2[C@H](C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)=O)O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 CXQWRCVTCMQVQX-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-YFVJMOTDSA-N (2-trans,6-trans)-farnesol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CO CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-YFVJMOTDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DBSABEYSGXPBTA-RXSVEWSESA-N (2r)-2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-2h-furan-5-one;phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O DBSABEYSGXPBTA-RXSVEWSESA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSGCRSMLXFHGRM-DEVHWETNSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-6-amino-2-[[(2s,3r)-2-[[(2s,3r)-2-[[(2s)-6-amino-2-(hexadecanoylamino)hexanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoic acid Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O WSGCRSMLXFHGRM-DEVHWETNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DKBVMOJIVATKCZ-NSHDSACASA-N (2s)-2-acetamido-3-[4-[dihydroxy(methyl)silyl]oxyphenyl]propanoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(O)O)C=C1 DKBVMOJIVATKCZ-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 3
- QZLXCFQVOCEKSX-NOCHOARKSA-N (2s,4r)-1-hexadecanoyl-4-hexadecanoyloxypyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C(O)=O)N(C(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C1 QZLXCFQVOCEKSX-NOCHOARKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N (z)-1-[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]octadec-9-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FDCJDKXCCYFOCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecoxyhexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FDCJDKXCCYFOCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ARIWANIATODDMH-AWEZNQCLSA-N 1-lauroyl-sn-glycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)CO ARIWANIATODDMH-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HBXWUCXDUUJDRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octadecoxyoctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HBXWUCXDUUJDRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HANWHVWXFQSQGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecoxytetradecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HANWHVWXFQSQGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940114072 12-hydroxystearic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- RPZANUYHRMRTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)-5-[3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane;1-[[3,4,5-tris(2-hydroxybutoxy)-6-[4,5,6-tris(2-hydroxybutoxy)-2-(2-hydroxybutoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]butan-2-ol Chemical compound COC1C(OC)C(OC)C(COC)OC1OC1C(OC)C(OC)C(OC)OC1COC.CCC(O)COC1C(OCC(O)CC)C(OCC(O)CC)C(COCC(O)CC)OC1OC1C(OCC(O)CC)C(OCC(O)CC)C(OCC(O)CC)OC1COCC(O)CC RPZANUYHRMRTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WGIMXKDCVCTHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCO WGIMXKDCVCTHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxypropyl stearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)O FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BHIZVZJETFVJMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)O BHIZVZJETFVJMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RFWGABANNQMHMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-acetoxy-7-acetyl-6,7,7a,8-tetrahydro-5H-benzo[g][1,3]dioxolo[4',5':4,5]benzo[1,2,3-de]quinoline Natural products CC=C1C(CC(=O)OCCC=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)C(C(=O)OC)=COC1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O RFWGABANNQMHMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 102000001381 Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010093579 Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000000832 Ayote Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- JMGZEFIQIZZSBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bioquercetin Natural products CC1OC(OCC(O)C2OC(OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1O JMGZEFIQIZZSBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001340526 Chrysoclista linneella Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000001938 Citrus medica Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000004307 Citrus medica Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000009804 Cucurbita pepo subsp pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- HKVGJQVJNQRJPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Demethyloleuropein Natural products O1C=C(C(O)=O)C(CC(=O)OCCC=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)C(=CC)C1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O HKVGJQVJNQRJPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl decanedioate Chemical group CCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JKLISIRFYWXLQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epioleonolsaeure Natural products C1CC(O)C(C)(C)C2CCC3(C)C4(C)CCC5(C(O)=O)CCC(C)(C)CC5C4CCC3C21C JKLISIRFYWXLQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 3
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MVORZMQFXBLMHM-QWRGUYRKSA-N Gly-His-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)CC1=CN=CN1 MVORZMQFXBLMHM-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920001479 Hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 102000015696 Interleukins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010063738 Interleukins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011786 L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FSBIGDSBMBYOPN-VKHMYHEASA-N L-canavanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCONC(N)=N FSBIGDSBMBYOPN-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 3
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 3
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101500021084 Locusta migratoria 5 kDa peptide Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000081841 Malus domestica Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000070406 Malus silvestris Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FSBIGDSBMBYOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-guanidino-DL-homoserine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCON=C(N)N FSBIGDSBMBYOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YBRJHZPWOMJYKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleanolic acid Natural products CC1(C)CC2C3=CCC4C5(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C5CCC4(C)C3(C)CCC2(C1)C(=O)O YBRJHZPWOMJYKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MIJYXULNPSFWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleanolinsaeure Natural products C1CC(O)C(C)(C)C2CCC3(C)C4(C)CCC5(C(O)=O)CCC(C)(C)CC5C4=CCC3C21C MIJYXULNPSFWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RFWGABANNQMHMZ-HYYSZPHDSA-N Oleuropein Chemical compound O([C@@H]1OC=C([C@H](C1=CC)CC(=O)OCCC=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1)C(=O)OC)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O RFWGABANNQMHMZ-HYYSZPHDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QNVSXXGDAPORNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Resveratrol Natural products OC1=CC=CC(C=CC=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 QNVSXXGDAPORNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010077895 Sarcosine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 235000005318 Serenoa repens Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000006661 Serenoa repens Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000272459 Silybum marianum Species 0.000 description 3
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N Thymidine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000007244 Zea mays Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical class [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FOLJTMYCYXSPFQ-CJKAUBRRSA-N [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3s,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(octadecanoyloxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl octadecanoate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 FOLJTMYCYXSPFQ-CJKAUBRRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AMJJLDJPDLKNJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [hydroxy(naphthalen-2-yl)methyl]phosphonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(O)P(O)(O)=O)=CC=C21 AMJJLDJPDLKNJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940022663 acetate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-RSJOWCBRSA-N aldehydo-D-galacturonic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-RSJOWCBRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N aldehydo-D-glucuronic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical class Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960003121 arginine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940071097 ascorbyl phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960005261 aspartic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960001716 benzalkonium Drugs 0.000 description 3
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WUADCCWRTIWANL-UHFFFAOYSA-N biochanin A Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C1=O WUADCCWRTIWANL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SAOKZLXYCUGLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) adipate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC SAOKZLXYCUGLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WMNULTDOANGXRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) butanedioate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC WMNULTDOANGXRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JIQQDZLFBDITIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-hexyldecyl) butanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCC(=O)OCC(CCCCCC)CCCCCCCC JIQQDZLFBDITIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3,5-difluorophenyl)phosphane Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC(PC=2C=C(F)C=C(F)C=2)=C1 ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MQKXWEJVDDRQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(6-methylheptyl) butanedioate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OCCCCCC(C)C MQKXWEJVDDRQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001765 catechin Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechin Natural products OC1Cc2cc(O)cc(O)c2OC1c3ccc(O)c(O)c3 ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000005487 catechin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 108010006161 conchiolin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960003624 creatine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000006046 creatine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002433 cysteine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007854 depigmenting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001990 dicarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TVWTZAGVNBPXHU-FOCLMDBBSA-N dioctyl (e)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OCCCCCCCC TVWTZAGVNBPXHU-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TVWTZAGVNBPXHU-NXVVXOECSA-N dioctyl (z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCCCCCCCC TVWTZAGVNBPXHU-NXVVXOECSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CNHQWLUGXFIDAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl 2-hydroxybutanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(O)C(=O)OCCCCCCCC CNHQWLUGXFIDAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MIMDHDXOBDPUQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC MIMDHDXOBDPUQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000735 docosanol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229930003944 flavone Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002213 flavones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000011949 flavones Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-CMWLGVBASA-N genistein 7-O-beta-D-glucoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C(C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=COC2=C1 ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-CMWLGVBASA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 150000002338 glycosides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 108010038983 glycyl-histidyl-lysine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- SFFVATKALSIZGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-7-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC SFFVATKALSIZGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- LWIGVRDDANOFTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound C[SiH](C)O LWIGVRDDANOFTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229960003136 leucine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960003646 lysine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940078752 magnesium ascorbyl phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 229960004452 methionine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- DFPMSGMNTNDNHN-ZPHOTFPESA-N naringin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC=2C=C3O[C@@H](CC(=O)C3=C(O)C=2)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O DFPMSGMNTNDNHN-ZPHOTFPESA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960001679 octinoxate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940100243 oleanolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- RFWGABANNQMHMZ-CARRXEGNSA-N oleuropein Natural products COC(=O)C1=CO[C@@H](O[C@H]2O[C@@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)C(=CC)[C@H]1CC(=O)OCCc3ccc(O)c(O)c3 RFWGABANNQMHMZ-CARRXEGNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011576 oleuropein Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960005190 phenylalanine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940068065 phytosterols Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940026235 propylene glycol monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- HZLWUYJLOIAQFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N prosapogenin PS-A Natural products C12CC(C)(C)CCC2(C(O)=O)CCC(C2(CCC3C4(C)C)C)(C)C1=CCC2C3(C)CCC4OC1OCC(O)C(O)C1O HZLWUYJLOIAQFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000015136 pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000021283 resveratrol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940016667 resveratrol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940108325 retinyl palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019172 retinyl palmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011769 retinyl palmitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940043230 sarcosine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- YRWWOAFMPXPHEJ-OFBPEYICSA-K sodium L-ascorbic acid 2-phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(OP([O-])([O-])=O)=C1[O-] YRWWOAFMPXPHEJ-OFBPEYICSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 229940048058 sodium ascorbyl phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010491 tara gum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000213 tara gum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960001367 tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- JYKSTGLAIMQDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO JYKSTGLAIMQDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019149 tocopherols Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-Farnesol Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HTJNEBVCZXHBNJ-XCTPRCOBSA-H trimagnesium;(2r)-2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-2h-furan-5-one;diphosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O HTJNEBVCZXHBNJ-XCTPRCOBSA-H 0.000 description 3
- 229960004799 tryptophan Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940040064 ubiquinol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- QNTNKSLOFHEFPK-UPTCCGCDSA-N ubiquinol-10 Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(C)=C(C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1OC QNTNKSLOFHEFPK-UPTCCGCDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004295 valine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014393 valine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical class OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-SVZMEOIVSA-N (+)-Galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-SVZMEOIVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OILXMJHPFNGGTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (22E)-(24xi)-24-methylcholesta-5,22-dien-3beta-ol Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)C=CC(C)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 OILXMJHPFNGGTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000260 (2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-ol Substances 0.000 description 2
- OGNHOGPWQTWKGQ-VGWMRTNUSA-N (2S)-5-amino-2-[[(2S)-1-[2-[[(2S)-5-amino-2-[[(2S)-1-(2-aminoacetyl)pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]acetyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N1[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)CCC1 OGNHOGPWQTWKGQ-VGWMRTNUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CUNWUEBNSZSNRX-RKGWDQTMSA-N (2r,3r,4r,5s)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol;(z)-octadec-9-enoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O CUNWUEBNSZSNRX-RKGWDQTMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GFEYWOGCSROPRT-OBXVVNIGSA-N (2s)-1-[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-1-[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]propanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GFEYWOGCSROPRT-OBXVVNIGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFGVZFQUFJYSGS-CPDXTSBQSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-6-amino-2-[[(2s,3s)-2-[[(2s)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-3-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O OFGVZFQUFJYSGS-CPDXTSBQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEVRNHHLCPGNDU-MUGJNUQGSA-N (2s)-2-amino-5-[1-[(5s)-5-amino-5-carboxypentyl]-3,5-bis[(3s)-3-amino-3-carboxypropyl]pyridin-1-ium-4-yl]pentanoate Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCC[N+]1=CC(CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=C(CCC[C@H](N)C([O-])=O)C(CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=C1 VEVRNHHLCPGNDU-MUGJNUQGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYBXNPIASYUWLN-WUCPZUCCSA-N (2s)-5-hydroxypyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC1CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)N1 KYBXNPIASYUWLN-WUCPZUCCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCGUUGGRBIKTOS-GPOJBZKASA-N (3beta)-3-hydroxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@]5(C(O)=O)CC[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)[C@H]5C4=CC[C@@H]3[C@]21C WCGUUGGRBIKTOS-GPOJBZKASA-N 0.000 description 2
- RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3beta,5beta,7alpha)-3,7-Dihydroxycholan-24-oic acid Natural products OC1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)CC2 RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IFQAUICFVCGLJL-NWDWNXPCSA-N (4r)-4-[(3s,5s,7r,8r,9s,10s,12s,13r,17r)-3-azido-7,12-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-n-[2-(2-iodo-1h-imidazol-5-yl)ethyl]pentanamide Chemical compound C([C@@H](C)[C@@H]1[C@]2([C@@H](O)C[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CC[C@@H](C[C@H]4C[C@@H](O)[C@H]3C2CC1)N=[N+]=[N-])C)CC(=O)NCCC1=CN=C(I)N1 IFQAUICFVCGLJL-NWDWNXPCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AJLNZWYOJAWBCR-OOPVGHQCSA-N (4s)-4-acetamido-5-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-5-amino-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-1,5-dioxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-methylsulfanyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-4-car Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](NC(C)=O)C(=C)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(N)=O AJLNZWYOJAWBCR-OOPVGHQCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RBCOYOYDYNXAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L (5-hydroxy-4,6-dimethylpyridin-3-yl)methyl phosphate Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(COP([O-])([O-])=O)C(C)=C1O RBCOYOYDYNXAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-O (R)-carnitinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC(O)=O PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-O 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DMBUODUULYCPAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(docosanoyloxy)propan-2-yl docosanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DMBUODUULYCPAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIZPVNNYFKFJAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-prop-1-ynylbenzene Chemical compound CC#CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl QIZPVNNYFKFJAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SXNBVULTHKFMNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dihydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)(O)C(O)=O SXNBVULTHKFMNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHDVPEOLXYBNJY-KTKRTIGZSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCO PHDVPEOLXYBNJY-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWVUXRBUUYZMKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCO PWVUXRBUUYZMKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PFPQMWRASYNLMZ-LGIMBNBCSA-N 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 PFPQMWRASYNLMZ-LGIMBNBCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTJXFTPMFYAJJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methylidene]propanedinitrile Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C=C(C#N)C#N)C=C1O VTJXFTPMFYAJJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTPKYJOVNFVMQN-BAVAKQCBSA-N 2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-3-methyl-2-[[2-[[(2S)-3-methyl-2-(tetradecanoylamino)butanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]butanoyl]amino]propanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(O)=O BTPKYJOVNFVMQN-BAVAKQCBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KMUBFTBPGVULKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexyldecyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CCCCCC)CCCCCCCC KMUBFTBPGVULKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSJONWNBBTCMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzoic acid (3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl) ester Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)CC(C)CC1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O WSSJONWNBBTCMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHPVDCPCKSNJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxydecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O GHPVDCPCKSNJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- RGMMREBHCYXQMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyheptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)C(O)=O RGMMREBHCYXQMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JGHSBPIZNUXPLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyhexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O JGHSBPIZNUXPLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JYZJYKOZGGEXSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxymyristic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O JYZJYKOZGGEXSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-Pentadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LEEDMQGKBNGPDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylnonadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C LEEDMQGKBNGPDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCCCC LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIVPNOBLHXUKDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5,5-trimethylhexyl 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)CCOC(=O)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C UIVPNOBLHXUKDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VAJVDSVGBWFCLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Phenyl-1-propanol Chemical compound OCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 VAJVDSVGBWFCLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQEBBZSWEGYTPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminobutanoic acid Chemical compound CC(N)CC(O)=O OQEBBZSWEGYTPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MSTNYGQPCMXVAQ-KIYNQFGBSA-N 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid Chemical compound N1C=2C(=O)NC(N)=NC=2NCC1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 MSTNYGQPCMXVAQ-KIYNQFGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODHCTXKNWHHXJC-VKHMYHEASA-N 5-oxo-L-proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCC(=O)N1 ODHCTXKNWHHXJC-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQMZNAMGEHIHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Dehydrostigmasterol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)C=CC(CC)C(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CC=C21 OQMZNAMGEHIHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001606 7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chroman-4-one Substances 0.000 description 2
- ULGJWNIHLSLQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-[(6,8-dichloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridin-9-yl)amino]-n-[2-(1h-indol-3-yl)ethyl]heptanamide Chemical compound C1CCCC2=NC3=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C3C(NCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC=3C4=CC=CC=C4NC=3)=C21 ULGJWNIHLSLQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RNIHAPSVIGPAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide-acrylic acid resin Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C RNIHAPSVIGPAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N Adenosine triphosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000125300 Argania sideroxylon Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016108 Argania sideroxylon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000009133 Arylsulfatases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 244000286893 Aspalathus contaminatus Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010062877 Bacteriocins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Beta-D-1-Arabinofuranosylthymine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000103926 Chamaenerion angustifolium Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006890 Chamerion angustifolium subsp angustifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GHXZTYHSJHQHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorhexidine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1NC(N)=NC(N)=NCCCCCCN=C(N)N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 GHXZTYHSJHQHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000010736 Cisto canescente Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ACBOFPQSBWBAQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cosmosiin Natural products OCC1OC(Oc2cc(O)c3C(=O)C=C(Oc3c2)c4cccc(O)c4)C(O)C(O)C1O ACBOFPQSBWBAQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001879 Curdlan Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002558 Curdlan Polymers 0.000 description 2
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-alpha-Ala Natural products CC([NH3+])C([O-])=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-mannomethylose Natural products CC1OC(O)C(O)C(O)C1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-VANFPWTGSA-N D-mannopyranuronic acid Chemical compound OC1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-VANFPWTGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N D-ribofuranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JDRSMPFHFNXQRB-CMTNHCDUSA-N Decyl beta-D-threo-hexopyranoside Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C(O)[C@H](O)C1O JDRSMPFHFNXQRB-CMTNHCDUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010016626 Dipeptides Proteins 0.000 description 2
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000877447 Enterobacteria phage T4 Endonuclease V Proteins 0.000 description 2
- FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylhexyl salicylate Chemical group CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000206672 Gelidium Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010060309 Glucuronidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000053187 Glucuronidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKMLYUALXHKNFT-UUOKFMHZSA-N Guanosine-5'-triphosphate Chemical compound C1=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O XKMLYUALXHKNFT-UUOKFMHZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000208681 Hamamelis virginiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000025221 Humulus lupulus Species 0.000 description 2
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000017309 Hypericum perforatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000141009 Hypericum perforatum Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000138806 Impages Species 0.000 description 2
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N Inositol-hexakisphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FDQAOULAVFHKBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isosilybin A Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C2C(OC3=CC(=CC=C3O2)C2C(C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)CO)=C1 FDQAOULAVFHKBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-N-acetyl-Cysteine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000000996 L-ascorbic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000174 L-prolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]1([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-rhamnose Natural products CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000002828 Larrea divaricata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000122992 Larrea divaricata Species 0.000 description 2
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007707 Mentha arvensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000018978 Mentha arvensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000016278 Mentha canadensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001479543 Mentha x piperita Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000237852 Mollusca Species 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytic acid Natural products OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001219 Polysorbate 40 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridoxal Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C=O)=C1O RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODHCTXKNWHHXJC-GSVOUGTGSA-N Pyroglutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)[C@H]1CCC(=O)N1 ODHCTXKNWHHXJC-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000611641 Rattus norvegicus Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 15A Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000007164 Salvia officinalis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002912 Salvia officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OEYQBKYISMRWQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Santal Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C2=O)C=1OC=C2C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 OEYQBKYISMRWQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001558929 Sclerotium <basidiomycota> Species 0.000 description 2
- VLGROHBNWZUINI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silybin Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)C2OC3C=C(C=CC3OC2CO)C4Oc5cc(O)cc(O)c5C(=O)C4O VLGROHBNWZUINI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000320380 Silybum Species 0.000 description 2
- RIAZZJBPJQWPIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silychristin Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)C2OC3C(C=C(C=C3O)C4Oc5cc(O)cc(O)c5C(=O)C4O)C2CO RIAZZJBPJQWPIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZBGBHVFCYCYLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silydianin Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)C2C3COC4(O)C3C=C(C5Oc6cc(O)cc(O)c6C(=O)C5O)C2C4=O MZBGBHVFCYCYLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010040829 Skin discolouration Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002385 Sodium hyaluronate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N Sorbitan monopalmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004147 Sorbitan trioleate Substances 0.000 description 2
- PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N Sorbitan trioleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000295644 Staphylococcaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000192589 Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 Species 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000017517 Tephrosia purpurea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000004429 Tephrosia purpurea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008109 Thuja occidentalis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000003243 Thuja occidentalis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LUKBXSAWLPMMSZ-OWOJBTEDSA-N Trans-resveratrol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1\C=C\C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 LUKBXSAWLPMMSZ-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triclosan Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical class OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XCCTYIAWTASOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N UDP-Glc Natural products OC1C(O)C(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 XCCTYIAWTASOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XCCTYIAWTASOJW-XVFCMESISA-N Uridine-5'-Diphosphate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 XCCTYIAWTASOJW-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 description 2
- LZDNBBYBDGBADK-KBPBESRZSA-N Val-Trp Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 LZDNBBYBDGBADK-KBPBESRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012036 Vanilla tahitensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000263375 Vanilla tahitensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000221013 Viscum album Species 0.000 description 2
- XWCYDHJOKKGVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vitamin A2 Chemical compound OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)C=CCC1(C)C XWCYDHJOKKGVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930003756 Vitamin B7 Natural products 0.000 description 2
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-RYNSOKOISA-N [(2R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-octadecanoyloxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-octadecanoyloxyethyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IJCWFDPJFXGQBN-RYNSOKOISA-N 0.000 description 2
- LWZFANDGMFTDAV-BURFUSLBSA-N [(2r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LWZFANDGMFTDAV-BURFUSLBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RKZXQQPEDGMHBJ-LIGJGSPWSA-N [(2s,3r,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentakis[[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxy]hexyl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC RKZXQQPEDGMHBJ-LIGJGSPWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODHCTXKNWHHXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acide pyroglutamique Natural products OC(=O)C1CCC(=O)N1 ODHCTXKNWHHXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006322 acrylamide copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229960001456 adenosine triphosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NWKXNIPBVLQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N all-trans methylfarnesoate Natural products COC(=O)C=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C NWKXNIPBVLQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N allantoin Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- YCLAMANSVUJYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-L aluminum chloride hydroxide hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[Al+3].[Cl-] YCLAMANSVUJYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940053431 aluminum sesquichlorohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WYANSMZYIOPJFV-UHFFFAOYSA-L aluminum;2-aminoacetic acid;zirconium(4+);chloride;hydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Zr+4].NCC(O)=O WYANSMZYIOPJFV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WWHZEXDIQCJXSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;trihypochlorite Chemical compound [Al+3].Cl[O-].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] WWHZEXDIQCJXSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010003977 aminoacylase I Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PECIYKGSSMCNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminophylline Chemical compound NCCN.O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=NC=N[C]21.O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=NC=N[C]21 PECIYKGSSMCNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003556 aminophylline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940027983 antiseptic and disinfectant quaternary ammonium compound Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N arabinose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000009697 arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010385 ascorbyl palmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- CYDRXTMLKJDRQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzododecinium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CYDRXTMLKJDRQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 2
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N beta-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-L-thymidine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGJMUZUPVCAVPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Sitostanol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 LGJMUZUPVCAVPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940000635 beta-alanine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004203 carnitine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001927 cetylpyridinium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960003260 chlorhexidine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YZIYKJHYYHPJIB-UUPCJSQJSA-N chlorhexidine gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(=N)NC(=N)NCCCCCCNC(=N)NC(=N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YZIYKJHYYHPJIB-UUPCJSQJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003333 chlorhexidine gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019316 curdlan Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940078035 curdlan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IERHLVCPSMICTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cytidine monophosphate Natural products O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)O1 IERHLVCPSMICTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IERHLVCPSMICTF-ZAKLUEHWSA-N cytidine-5'-monophosphate Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)O1 IERHLVCPSMICTF-ZAKLUEHWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-Tocopheryl acetate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000007240 daidzein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940073499 decyl glucoside Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N deoxycholic acid Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)C(O)C2 KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KNXDJTLIRRQLBE-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;propane-1,2-diol;chloride;pentahydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Cl-].CC(O)CO KNXDJTLIRRQLBE-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- COVFEVWNJUOYRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N digallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)=C1 COVFEVWNJUOYRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyacetone Chemical compound OCC(=O)CO RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940031569 diisopropyl sebacate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XFKBBSZEQRFVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropan-2-yl decanedioate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C XFKBBSZEQRFVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HWUINYGRRJTXGE-UTLKBRERSA-L disodium;(2s)-2-(dodecanoylamino)pentanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CCC([O-])=O HWUINYGRRJTXGE-UTLKBRERSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-hydroxyproline Natural products OC1C[NH2+]C(C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N elaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002532 enzyme inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- XMOCLSLCDHWDHP-IUODEOHRSA-N epi-Gallocatechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O)=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 XMOCLSLCDHWDHP-IUODEOHRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229940043259 farnesol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930002886 farnesol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- HVQAJTFOCKOKIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N flavonol Chemical class O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C(O)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 HVQAJTFOCKOKIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIKPNWPEMPODJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N formononetin Natural products C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC=CC=C2C1=O RIKPNWPEMPODJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FOYKKGHVWRFIBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol acetate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 FOYKKGHVWRFIBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940045109 genistein Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000006539 genistein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- TZBJGXHYKVUXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N genistein Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C1=O TZBJGXHYKVUXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyceric acid Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)=O RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CO)CO YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940074045 glyceryl distearate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940068939 glyceryl monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DXYUAIFZCFRPTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycitein Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C2=O)=C1OC=C2C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 DXYUAIFZCFRPTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNUVCMKMNCKPKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycitein Natural products COc1c(O)ccc2OC=C(C(=O)c12)c3ccc(O)cc3 NNUVCMKMNCKPKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008466 glycitein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002532 grape seed extract Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanine Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2 UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-QJBIFVCTSA-N hesperidin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1OC2=CC(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O4)O)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-QJBIFVCTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VUYDGVRIQRPHFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hesperidin Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)C2CC(=O)c3c(O)cc(OC4OC(COC5OC(O)C(O)C(O)C5O)C(O)C(O)C4O)cc3O2 VUYDGVRIQRPHFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940090854 hexyldecyl laurate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N hydroquinone O-beta-D-glucopyranoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920013821 hydroxy alkyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960002591 hydroxyproline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypoxanthine Chemical compound O=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940100554 isononyl isononanoate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SIOLDWZBFABPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N isotridecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O SIOLDWZBFABPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BEJNERDRQOWKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N kojic acid Chemical compound OCC1=CC(=O)C(O)=CO1 BEJNERDRQOWKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WZNJWVWKTVETCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N kojic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CN1C=CC(=O)C(O)=C1 WZNJWVWKTVETCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004705 kojic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PYIDGJJWBIBVIA-UYTYNIKBSA-N lauryl glucoside Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O PYIDGJJWBIBVIA-UYTYNIKBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002617 leukotrienes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940083747 low-ceiling diuretics xanthine derivative Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940074358 magnesium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AIOKQVJVNPDJKA-ZZMNMWMASA-L magnesium;(2r)-2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-3-olate Chemical compound [Mg+2].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] AIOKQVJVNPDJKA-ZZMNMWMASA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002692 maltoses Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001771 mentha piperita Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- OHFBCDFWQFKELV-KNIQQNQGSA-N methyl (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(3s,4s)-4-[[(2s)-2-[[2-[[(2s)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)propanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-6-methylheptanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoate Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OC)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 OHFBCDFWQFKELV-KNIQQNQGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEUSZTDUWXURQK-BZRHSMGTSA-N methyl (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(3s,4s)-4-[[(2s)-2-[[2-[[(2s)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-6-methylheptanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoate Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OC)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 PEUSZTDUWXURQK-BZRHSMGTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWKXNIPBVLQYAB-VDQVFBMKSA-N methyl farnesoate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C NWKXNIPBVLQYAB-VDQVFBMKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930002227 methyl farnesoate Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MBHXKZDTQCSVPM-BDAFLREQSA-N monoxerutin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(OCCO)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 MBHXKZDTQCSVPM-BDAFLREQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHGLPDURIUEELR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hydroxy-2-[(4-phenylphenyl)sulfonyl-propan-2-yloxyamino]acetamide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N(CC(=O)NO)OC(C)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 PHGLPDURIUEELR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930019673 naringin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229940052490 naringin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ARGKVCXINMKCAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N neohesperidine Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1OC2=CC(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 ARGKVCXINMKCAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003966 nicotinamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HEGSGKPQLMEBJL-RKQHYHRCSA-N octyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HEGSGKPQLMEBJL-RKQHYHRCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002896 organic halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IOYHCQBYQJQBSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N orobol Chemical compound C=1C(O)=CC(O)=C(C2=O)C=1OC=C2C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 IOYHCQBYQJQBSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ADGFKRMKSIAMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-L oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+);chloride;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Cl-].[Zr+4] ADGFKRMKSIAMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N palmitoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940094916 peg-10 soy sterol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940014773 peg-5 soy sterol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940086539 peg-7 glyceryl cocoate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-SEYXRHQNSA-N petroselinic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCC(O)=O CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-SEYXRHQNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010090674 phenylalanyl-glycyl-histidyl-statyl-alanyl-phenylalanine methyl ester Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940068041 phytic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000467 phytic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930195732 phytohormone Natural products 0.000 description 2
- SATCULPHIDQDRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperonal Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 SATCULPHIDQDRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000013406 prebiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- KQMVAGISDHMXJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N prunetin Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C2=O)C=1OC=C2C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KQMVAGISDHMXJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008151 pyridoxamine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011699 pyridoxamine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008160 pyridoxine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011677 pyridoxine Substances 0.000 description 2
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XKMLYUALXHKNFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N rGTP Natural products C1=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N=CN1C1OC(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1O XKMLYUALXHKNFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHBFNMLVSPCDGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N rac-1-monooctanoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO GHBFNMLVSPCDGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003471 retinol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000020944 retinol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011607 retinol Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGNJRVVDBSJHIZ-QHLGVNSISA-N retinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C QGNJRVVDBSJHIZ-QHLGVNSISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019192 riboflavin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940057910 shea butter Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940043175 silybin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000014899 silybin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BMLIIPOXVWESJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N silychristin A Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C2C(C3=C(C(=CC(=C3)C3C(C(=O)C4=C(O)C=C(O)C=C4O3)O)O)O2)CO)=C1 BMLIIPOXVWESJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYGIJEJDYJOUAN-JSGXPVSSSA-N silydianin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@H]2[C@H]3C=C([C@@H]4[C@@](C3=O)(O)OC[C@@H]42)[C@@H]2[C@H](C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)=C1 CYGIJEJDYJOUAN-JSGXPVSSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000005714 skin microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940045944 sodium lauroyl glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011071 sorbitan monopalmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001570 sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940031953 sorbitan monopalmitate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960005078 sorbitan sesquioleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960000391 sorbitan trioleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000011078 sorbitan tristearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001589 sorbitan tristearate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004129 sorbitan tristearate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940035023 sucrose monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 108060007951 sulfatase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 150000003458 sulfonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940104230 thymidine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tioguanine Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=S)C2=C1N=CN2 WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-L-hydroxy-proline Natural products ON1CCCC1C(O)=O FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- APEJMQOBVMLION-VOTSOKGWSA-N trans-cinnamamide Chemical compound NC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 APEJMQOBVMLION-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003628 tricarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960003500 triclosan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003648 triterpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960004441 tyrosine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000002374 tyrosine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003669 ubiquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940045136 urea Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PLSAJKYPRJGMHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ursolic acid Natural products CC1CCC2(CCC3(C)C(C=CC4C5(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C5CCC34C)C2C1C)C(=O)O PLSAJKYPRJGMHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940096998 ursolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ICTZCAHDGHPRQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N usnic acid Natural products OC1=C(C)C(O)=C(C(C)=O)C2=C1C1(C)C(O)=C(C(=O)C)C(=O)C=C1O2 ICTZCAHDGHPRQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940004858 usnic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000011912 vitamin B7 Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011735 vitamin B7 Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZNVKGUVDRSSWHV-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Zn+2].OC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1.OC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 ZNVKGUVDRSSWHV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N (+)-catechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@@H]2O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-ZFWWWQNUSA-N (+)-epicatechin Natural products C1([C@@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@@H]2O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-ZFWWWQNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MAWRLMCDVKBYJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-normecambroline Natural products C12=C3C4=CC(O)=CC=C4CC2NCCC1=CC1=C3OCO1 MAWRLMCDVKBYJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGZSQWQPBWRIAQ-CABCVRRESA-N (-)-alpha-Bisabolol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC[C@](C)(O)[C@H]1CCC(C)=CC1 RGZSQWQPBWRIAQ-CABCVRRESA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VPUBHVLGSA-N (-)-beta-Sitosterol Natural products O[C@@H]1CC=2[C@@](C)([C@@H]3[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@](C)([C@H]([C@H](CC[C@@H](C(C)C)CC)C)CC4)CC3)CC=2)CC1 KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VPUBHVLGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-UKRRQHHQSA-N (-)-epicatechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-UKRRQHHQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQPPJGMMIYJVBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (10S)-3c-Acetoxy-4.4.10r.13c.14t-pentamethyl-17c-((R)-1.5-dimethyl-hexen-(4)-yl)-(5tH)-Delta8-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren Natural products CC12CCC(OC(C)=O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21C BQPPJGMMIYJVBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFOQKXQWGLAKSK-KTKRTIGZSA-N (13Z)-docosen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCCO CFOQKXQWGLAKSK-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYQDALBEQRZDPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hexadecanoyloxy-3-hydroxypropyl) octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC VYQDALBEQRZDPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRAWQKGUORNASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxy-3-octadec-9-enoyloxypropyl) octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC DRAWQKGUORNASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHRUHBBTQZKMEX-YFVJMOTDSA-N (2-trans,6-trans)-farnesal Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\C=O YHRUHBBTQZKMEX-YFVJMOTDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSVWWLUMXNHWSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (22E)-(24xi)-24-ethyl-5alpha-cholest-22-en-3beta-ol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)C=CC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 CSVWWLUMXNHWSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQOCXCFLRBRBCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (22E)-cholesta-5,7,22-trien-3beta-ol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)C=CCC(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CC=C21 RQOCXCFLRBRBCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHRUHBBTQZKMEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrien-1-al Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CC=O YHRUHBBTQZKMEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001500 (2R)-6-methyl-2-[(1R)-4-methyl-1-cyclohex-3-enyl]hept-5-en-2-ol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001100 (2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)chroman-4-one Substances 0.000 description 1
- CSTRPYAGFNTOEQ-MGMRMFRLSA-N (2r)-2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-2h-furan-5-one;octadecanoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O CSTRPYAGFNTOEQ-MGMRMFRLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M (2r)-2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCC[C@@H](CC)C([O-])=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PAEMERHSTIDLSE-QMCAAQAGSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-hexadecoxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O PAEMERHSTIDLSE-QMCAAQAGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDHSAQOQVUXZGQ-JKSUJKDBSA-N (2r,3s)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-chromene-5,7-diol Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@@H]2OC)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PDHSAQOQVUXZGQ-JKSUJKDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFSKIYBOKFBSOA-MLYSRARTSA-N (2r,3s,4s,5r)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-octadecoxyoxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UFSKIYBOKFBSOA-MLYSRARTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPDYKABXINADKS-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-2-(methylazaniumyl)hexanoate Chemical compound CCCC[C@H](NC)C(O)=O FPDYKABXINADKS-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDRMLIIIQDZDOP-UWVGGRQHSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-acetamido-5-(carbamoylamino)pentanoyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)NCCC[C@H](NC(=O)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O PDRMLIIIQDZDOP-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDWBQGACJJOIKA-RHEFHGCGSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-6-amino-2-[[(2s,3r)-2-[[(2s,3r)-2-[[(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O LDWBQGACJJOIKA-RHEFHGCGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZHKXNSOCOQYQX-FUAFALNISA-N (2s)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2s)-2-amino-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)propanoyl]amino]-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]hexanamide Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N)=O)C1=CN=CN1 WZHKXNSOCOQYQX-FUAFALNISA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-URKRLVJHSA-N (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-[(2r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](OC2[C@H](O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-URKRLVJHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUCMKTPAZLSKTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3RS)-3-hydroxydodecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC(O)CC(O)=O MUCMKTPAZLSKTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3alpha,5alpha,7alpha,12alpha)-3,7,12-trihydroxy-cholan-24-oic acid Natural products OC1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)C(O)C2 BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHGIKSSZNBCNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3beta,5alpha)-4,4-Dimethylcholesta-8,24-dien-3-ol Natural products CC12CCC(O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21 CHGIKSSZNBCNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXVJRTIPBNBLLB-BJMVGYQFSA-N (3z)-2-amino-4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)buta-1,3-diene-1,1,3-tricarbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C#N)=C(N)\C(C#N)=C\C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 DXVJRTIPBNBLLB-BJMVGYQFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AALXZHPCKJILAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-propan-2-ylphenyl)methyl 2-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C1COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O AALXZHPCKJILAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJZNPROJTJSYLC-LLINQDLYSA-N (4s)-4-acetamido-5-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-5-amino-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-1,5-dioxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-methylsulfanyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-4-car Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](NC(C)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N)=O RJZNPROJTJSYLC-LLINQDLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REFSKFWWLAQABA-LBPRGKRZSA-N (4s)-4-amino-5-[2-(1h-indol-2-yl)ethylamino]-5-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(CCNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)N)=CC2=C1 REFSKFWWLAQABA-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAACXEZYKFZHHH-LBPRGKRZSA-N (4s)-4-amino-5-[2-(1h-indol-3-yl)ethylamino]-5-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)N)=CNC2=C1 WAACXEZYKFZHHH-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGBQKNBQESQNJD-SSDOTTSWSA-N (R)-lipoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC[C@@H]1CCSS1 AGBQKNBQESQNJD-SSDOTTSWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SERHXTVXHNVDKA-BYPYZUCNSA-N (R)-pantolactone Chemical compound CC1(C)COC(=O)[C@@H]1O SERHXTVXHNVDKA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HKHOVJYOELRGMV-XYOKQWHBSA-N (e)-2-cyano-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-n-phenylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(O)=CC=C1\C=C(/C#N)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 HKHOVJYOELRGMV-XYOKQWHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USOXQZNJFMKTKJ-XVNBXDOJSA-N (e)-2-cyano-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C(\C#N)=C\C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 USOXQZNJFMKTKJ-XVNBXDOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDHNLHLOJLLXDH-JIYHLSBYSA-N (e)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-1-[2-hydroxy-6-methoxy-4-[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1\C=C\C(=O)C(C(=C1)OC)=C(O)C=C1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)O)O1 FDHNLHLOJLLXDH-JIYHLSBYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940115459 (r)- pantolactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BIDDLDNGQCUOJQ-KAMYIIQDSA-N (z)-2,3-diphenylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1/C(C(=O)O)=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 BIDDLDNGQCUOJQ-KAMYIIQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJYWKXYRGAMLRE-QXMHVHEDSA-N (z)-icos-9-en-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO DJYWKXYRGAMLRE-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVPWKOCQOFBNML-SEYXRHQNSA-N (z)-octadec-6-en-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCO TVPWKOCQOFBNML-SEYXRHQNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVZIYOYFVVSTGQ-RBWRNIRVSA-N (z)-octadec-9-enoic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O AVZIYOYFVVSTGQ-RBWRNIRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZBNUQFTQVTGU-PTTKHPGGSA-N (z)-octadec-9-enoic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O IIZBNUQFTQVTGU-PTTKHPGGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUZIUYOSRDWYQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,9,10-tetramethoxy-6-methyl-5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-4h-dibenzo[de,g]quinoline Chemical compound CN1CCC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C3=C2C1CC1=C3C=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 RUZIUYOSRDWYQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000000182 1,3,5-triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFIIJEHQGUKXKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(2-ethylhexyl)cyclohexane Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CC1CCCC(CC(CC)CCCC)C1 DFIIJEHQGUKXKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1CSC(=O)N1 ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-beta-D-Xylofuranosyl-NH-Cytosine Natural products O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKQHIYSTBXDYNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1-dodecylpyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 GKQHIYSTBXDYNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BTSRFKVFWZMPHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-12-(12-ethoxydodecoxy)dodecane Chemical compound CCOCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC BTSRFKVFWZMPHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHZLMUACJMDIAE-SFHVURJKSA-N 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)CO QHZLMUACJMDIAE-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQCIPRGNRQXXSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octadecoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(C)O ZQCIPRGNRQXXSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 1-oleoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPUCMDNDOHRYFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenoxypropan-2-ol;2-phenoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1.CC(C)(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 PPUCMDNDOHRYFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LALVCWMSKLEQMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenyl-3-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)propane-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LALVCWMSKLEQMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-methyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCO XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAYINTBTZWQNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-methyldodecyl 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C WAYINTBTZWQNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940114069 12-hydroxystearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OXEDXHIBHVMDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12Z-octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O OXEDXHIBHVMDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFOQKXQWGLAKSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-docosen-1-ol Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCCO CFOQKXQWGLAKSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGEZTMRIZWCDLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 14-methylpentadecyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C LGEZTMRIZWCDLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYTLYKGXLMKYMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 14alpha-methylzymosterol Natural products CC12CCC(O)CC1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21C XYTLYKGXLMKYMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYZZJAQBPGMCDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 18,18,18-trihydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)(O)O OYZZJAQBPGMCDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUSLYKMVQSVFDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3,4-pentahydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)(O)C(O)(O)C(O)=O YUSLYKMVQSVFDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043268 2,2,4,4,6,8,8-heptamethylnonane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BLCJBICVQSYOIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diaminobutanoic acid Chemical group CCC(N)(N)C(O)=O BLCJBICVQSYOIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYIPVTMVCJRGJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethyl-1,3,2-benzodioxasilin-4-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2O[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)C2=C1 PYIPVTMVCJRGJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYMOBFDUZIDKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethyl-3-(3-methylphenyl)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(CC(C)(C)CO)=C1 FYMOBFDUZIDKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNGAHMPMLRTSLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethyl-3-phenylpropan-1-ol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VNGAHMPMLRTSLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVLSKGDBUQMDPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-Dimethoxy-5-methyl-6-(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)-1,4-benzenediol Chemical class COC1=C(O)C(C)=C(CC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1OC TVLSKGDBUQMDPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000263 2,3-dihydroxypropyl (Z)-octadec-9-enoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- FUWVMBCPMRAWPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxypropyl 2-hydroxyoctadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(=O)OCC(O)CO FUWVMBCPMRAWPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbutane Chemical group CC(C)C(C)C ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWZVCCNYKMEVEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(C)=C1 BWZVCCNYKMEVEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYOLBFFHPZOQGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloro-3,5-dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=C(Cl)C(C)=C1Cl IYOLBFFHPZOQGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZLWQVJVINEILY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-dodecoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCO AZLWQVJVINEILY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILCOCZBHMDEIAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-octadecoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCO ILCOCZBHMDEIAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYPZAZPOYROADP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylethenyl)phenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 AYPZAZPOYROADP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRGFNTJXOXXONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]butan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(CO)CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl SRGFNTJXOXXONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJSUGPQOEGHQKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-methylphenyl)methyl]butan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(CO)CC1=CC=CC=C1C FJSUGPQOEGHQKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZOFLYUAQDJWKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)methylidene]propanedinitrile Chemical compound OC1=CC(C=C(C#N)C#N)=CC(O)=C1O YZOFLYUAQDJWKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCKHRARZZAGBIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]butan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(CO)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 JCKHRARZZAGBIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGASUOJCGSAPKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]butan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(CO)CC1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 WGASUOJCGSAPKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPKDTCSGMIQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3,4-dimethylphenyl)methyl]butan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(CO)CC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 IPKDTCSGMIQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUMMYPQHKYZKCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3-chlorophenyl)methyl]butan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(CO)CC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 UUMMYPQHKYZKCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAQMPRCAMOFUFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]butan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(CO)CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 GAQMPRCAMOFUFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXLNZLYPKFGOPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]butan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(CO)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 GXLNZLYPKFGOPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFIZLDGBJIGZNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]butan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(CO)CC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 MFIZLDGBJIGZNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GCJCKBVFEMPAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]butan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(CO)CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 GCJCKBVFEMPAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKMHSNTVILORFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-dodecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCO FKMHSNTVILORFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGYUQZIGNZFZJS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 2-[2-[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCCOCCO MGYUQZIGNZFZJS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMPGRAUYWYBJKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-dodecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO WMPGRAUYWYBJKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKWFJQNBHYVIPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO AKWFJQNBHYVIPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEQAICDLOKRSRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-dodecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO IEQAICDLOKRSRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIALAIQRYISUEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]e Polymers CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO OIALAIQRYISUEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFSQSDAOQLNSQI-DTBJPNGVSA-N 2-[[(2s)-1-[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[2-[[(2s)-2-(hexadecanoylamino)-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]propanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(O)=O JFSQSDAOQLNSQI-DTBJPNGVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLCSROTYKMPBDL-USJZOSNVSA-N 2-[[(2s)-1-[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[2-[[(2s)-2-amino-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]propanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(O)=O RLCSROTYKMPBDL-USJZOSNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXOFJMWQRNARBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[diaminomethylidene(methyl)azaniumyl]acetate Chemical compound NC(N)=[N+](C)CC([O-])=O WXOFJMWQRNARBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKNOYWVMHPMBEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)buta-1,3-diene-1,1,3-tricarbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C#N)=C(N)C(C#N)=CC1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 JKNOYWVMHPMBEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYIFNHCXNCRBQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoadipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CCCC(O)=O OYIFNHCXNCRBQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDWHPQGCZQJPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(CO)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HDWHPQGCZQJPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYBHZVUFOINFDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-6-[(3-bromo-5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C=C(Cl)C=C1CC1=CC(Cl)=CC(Br)=C1O TYBHZVUFOINFDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDWIQYODPROSQH-PYHARJCCSA-N 2-deoxy-D-ribofuranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)C[C@@H]1O PDWIQYODPROSQH-PYHARJCCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSJLMQTXVKCUCD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-dodecylisoquinolin-2-ium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C1=CC=CC2=C[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCC)=CC=C21 MSJLMQTXVKCUCD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JGUMTYWKIBJSTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 4-[[4,6-bis[4-(2-ethylhexoxycarbonyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=C1NC1=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=N1 JGUMTYWKIBJSTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UADWUILHKRXHMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl benzoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UADWUILHKRXHMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWLRMRFJCCMNML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC LWLRMRFJCCMNML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFAAOBGYWOUHLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC SFAAOBGYWOUHLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPJWPPVYCOPDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC OPJWPPVYCOPDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKVCSHRLYCDSFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexadecanoyloxyethyl hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IKVCSHRLYCDSFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWKPHOIHTLQZIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexyldecyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CCCCCC)CCCCCCCC MWKPHOIHTLQZIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFENDNXGAFYKQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound CCC(O)C(O)=O AFENDNXGAFYKQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYHNVHGFPZAZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)C(O)=O NYHNVHGFPZAZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRHWHSJDIILJAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypentanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)C(O)=O JRHWHSJDIILJAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRHFWTSUYLXTPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-2h-furan-5-one Chemical compound COC1OC(=O)C=C1 LRHFWTSUYLXTPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRTBYQJIHFSKDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-phenylpentan-1-ol Chemical compound OCC(C)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 DRTBYQJIHFSKDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound CC1CCCO1 JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTHZFIZYZFJKND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitro-1-phenyl-3-(6-sulfonylcyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC1C=CC=CC1=S(=O)=O FTHZFIZYZFJKND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUDXBXPTJPNTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldodecyl hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCC RUDXBXPTJPNTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPGXRSRHYNQIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxoglutaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(=O)C(O)=O KPGXRSRHYNQIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLEXDBGYSOIREE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 24xi-n-propylcholesterol Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCC(CCC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 KLEXDBGYSOIREE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXRYDOZRPYFBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethoxy-cinnamic acidmethyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C=CC1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 JXRYDOZRPYFBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PECYZEOJVXMISF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminoalanine Chemical compound [NH3+]CC(N)C([O-])=O PECYZEOJVXMISF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZFCOUIVNAMQTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-1-hydroxysilylbutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(O)C(=O)C[SiH2]O SZFCOUIVNAMQTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl Chemical group [CH2]CCO QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWGLNWHWBCINBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 QWGLNWHWBCINBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029565 3-nonylphenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-GDCKJWNLSA-N 3-oleoyl-sn-glycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-GDCKJWNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUQBHTLDXGAPPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenyl-4h-chromene Chemical compound C=1OC2=CC=CC=C2CC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 HUQBHTLDXGAPPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006201 3-phenylpropyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XXBAQTDVRLRXEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-tetradecoxypropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCO XXBAQTDVRLRXEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPTJELQXIUUCEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3beta-Hydroxy-lanostan Natural products C1CC2C(C)(C)C(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1(C)CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 FPTJELQXIUUCEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCINNSNPGOGNMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,8,12-trimethyltrideca-3,7,11-trienoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCC(O)=O FCINNSNPGOGNMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFMGYULNQJPJCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-2-one Chemical compound OCC1COC(=O)O1 JFMGYULNQJPJCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSHFRERJPWKJFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methoxybenzyl alcohol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CO)C=C1 MSHFRERJPWKJFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKJKXQYVUVWWJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-2-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanylidene)methyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1(C)C2CCC1(C)C(=O)C2=CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KKJKXQYVUVWWJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDBUKRGXKGQDQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2,2-bis(diethoxyphosphoryl)ethyl]-2,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)C(P(=O)(OCC)OCC)CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 UDBUKRGXKGQDQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSDLLIBGSJNGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC(C)=C1Cl OSDLLIBGSJNGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFZXVMNBUMVKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-5-methyl-2-propan-2-ylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC(Cl)=C(C)C=C1O KFZXVMNBUMVKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXVSKJDFNJFXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyclohexyl-2-methylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YXVSKJDFNJFXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHXHKYRQLYQUIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxymandelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YHXHKYRQLYQUIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDZLXQFDGRCELX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound OCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 LDZLXQFDGRCELX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZSOSUNBTXMUFQ-NJGQXECBSA-N 5,7,3'-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone 7-O-rutinoside Natural products O(C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](Oc2cc(O)c3C(=O)C=C(c4cc(O)c(OC)cc4)Oc3c2)O1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 GZSOSUNBTXMUFQ-NJGQXECBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPZMVZIQRMVBBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-Phenyl-1-pentanol Chemical compound OCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 DPZMVZIQRMVBBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODHCTXKNWHHXJC-VKHMYHEASA-M 5-oxo-L-prolinate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]1CCC(=O)N1 ODHCTXKNWHHXJC-VKHMYHEASA-M 0.000 description 1
- NAKFRQULMGLXBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxyquinolin-8-ol Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC(OC)=CC(O)=C21 NAKFRQULMGLXBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJIDAAGFCNIAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCC(C)C SJIDAAGFCNIAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZRNSSUDZOLUSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7,8-Dihydrofolic acid Natural products C1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N=C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OZRNSSUDZOLUSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUVVLJKRLAXOKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methyloctyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCC(C)C XUVVLJKRLAXOKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGKQNDQDVZQTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methylnonyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C KGKQNDQDVZQTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-M 9-cis,12-cis-Octadecadienoate Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589220 Acetobacter Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000235858 Acetobacter xylinum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002837 Acetobacter xylinum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N Adenosine Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N Allantoin Natural products NC(=O)N[C@@H]1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000270730 Alligator mississippiensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019489 Almond oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000080767 Areca catechu Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006226 Areca catechu Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KZXPVYVSHUJCEO-ULQDDVLXSA-N Arg-Phe-Lys Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KZXPVYVSHUJCEO-ULQDDVLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000086254 Arnica montana Species 0.000 description 1
- OMSMPWHEGLNQOD-UWVGGRQHSA-N Asn-Phe Chemical compound NC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OMSMPWHEGLNQOD-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZQCXOFQZKCETR-UWVGGRQHSA-N Asp-Phe Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YZQCXOFQZKCETR-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000002999 Bacopa monnieri Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015418 Bacopa monnieria Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002498 Beta-glucan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102100038495 Bile acid receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229930191576 Biochanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZLCOGFOTNRMYQF-UHFFFAOYSA-M C(CCCCCCCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)O.[Cl-].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)[N+](C)(C)C Chemical compound C(CCCCCCCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)O.[Cl-].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)[N+](C)(C)C ZLCOGFOTNRMYQF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002126 C01EB10 - Adenosine Substances 0.000 description 1
- BYUQATUKPXLFLZ-UIOOFZCWSA-N CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O)CC1=CN=CN1 Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O)CC1=CN=CN1 BYUQATUKPXLFLZ-UIOOFZCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONAIRGOTKJCYEY-XXDXYRHBSA-N CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 ONAIRGOTKJCYEY-XXDXYRHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHFUFHYLYSCIJY-WSGIOKLISA-N CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O DHFUFHYLYSCIJY-WSGIOKLISA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCYFYNAOZQVNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M C[SiH2]O.C(C(O)C)(=O)[O-].[Na+] Chemical compound C[SiH2]O.C(C(O)C)(=O)[O-].[Na+] QCYFYNAOZQVNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NXTGWOGJZSSREB-HJXLNUONSA-N C[SiH2]O.O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 Chemical compound C[SiH2]O.O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 NXTGWOGJZSSREB-HJXLNUONSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CBOCVOKPQGJKKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium formate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O CBOCVOKPQGJKKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005635 Caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000219173 Carica Species 0.000 description 1
- QRYRORQUOLYVBU-VBKZILBWSA-N Carnosic acid Natural products CC([C@@H]1CC2)(C)CCC[C@]1(C(O)=O)C1=C2C=C(C(C)C)C(O)=C1O QRYRORQUOLYVBU-VBKZILBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010087806 Carnosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000004032 Centella asiatica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000146462 Centella asiatica Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DQFBYFPFKXHELB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chalcone Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DQFBYFPFKXHELB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004380 Cholic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000206575 Chondrus crispus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010523 Cicer arietinum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000045195 Cicer arietinum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 1
- LPZCCMIISIBREI-MTFRKTCUSA-N Citrostadienol Natural products CC=C(CC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2C3=CC[C@H]4[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)C(C)C LPZCCMIISIBREI-MTFRKTCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000560 Citrus x paradisi Species 0.000 description 1
- SKNFTIWDEQRCKK-UHFFFAOYSA-G ClO.NCC(=O)[O-].[Zr+4].[Al+3].NCC(=O)[O-].NCC(=O)[O-].NCC(=O)[O-].NCC(=O)[O-].NCC(=O)[O-].NCC(=O)[O-] Chemical class ClO.NCC(=O)[O-].[Zr+4].[Al+3].NCC(=O)[O-].NCC(=O)[O-].NCC(=O)[O-].NCC(=O)[O-].NCC(=O)[O-].NCC(=O)[O-] SKNFTIWDEQRCKK-UHFFFAOYSA-G 0.000 description 1
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000125183 Crithmum maritimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219130 Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003954 Cucurbita pepo var melopepo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000301850 Cupressus sempervirens Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-PSQAKQOGSA-N Cytidine Natural products O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-PSQAKQOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVGPOAXYRRIZMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Apiose Natural products OCC(O)(CO)C(O)C=O AVGPOAXYRRIZMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-DTEWXJGMSA-N D-Galacturonic acid Natural products O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-DTEWXJGMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-CBPJZXOFSA-N D-Gulose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-CBPJZXOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-OH-Asp Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-WHZQZERISA-N D-aldose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-WHZQZERISA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-IVMDWMLBSA-N D-allopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-IVMDWMLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASNHGEVAWNWCRQ-LJJLCWGRSA-N D-apiofuranose Chemical compound OC[C@@]1(O)COC(O)[C@@H]1O ASNHGEVAWNWCRQ-LJJLCWGRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASNHGEVAWNWCRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-apiofuranose Natural products OCC1(O)COC(O)C1O ASNHGEVAWNWCRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-LLEIAEIESA-N D-glucaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-LLEIAEIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-LDHWTSMMSA-N D-mannaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-LDHWTSMMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-SOOFDHNKSA-N D-ribopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-SOOFDHNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-GFCCVEGCSA-N D-thyroxine Chemical compound IC1=CC(C[C@@H](N)C(O)=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1 XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033616 DNA repair Effects 0.000 description 1
- GMTUGPYJRUMVTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Daidzin Natural products OC(COc1ccc2C(=O)C(=COc2c1)c3ccc(O)cc3)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O GMTUGPYJRUMVTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYQZWONCHDNPDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Daidzoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=COC2=C1 KYQZWONCHDNPDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARVGMISWLZPBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydro-beta-sitosterol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)CCC(CC)C(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CC=C21 ARVGMISWLZPBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTXGGRMVULLHNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydroneolitsine Natural products CN1CCc2cc3OCOc3c4c5cc6OCOc6cc5cc1c24 ZTXGGRMVULLHNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDNWOSOZYLHTCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichlorophen Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1O MDNWOSOZYLHTCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010082495 Dietary Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002707 Digallic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IUMSDRXLFWAGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 IUMSDRXLFWAGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YHRUHBBTQZKMEX-FBXUGWQNSA-N E,E-Farnesal Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CC\C(C)=C/C=O YHRUHBBTQZKMEX-FBXUGWQNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000016942 Elastin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010014258 Elastin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000721098 Epilobium Species 0.000 description 1
- DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-NXVQYWJNSA-N Ergosterol Natural products CC(C)[C@@H](C)C=C[C@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2C3=CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@H]3CC[C@]12C DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-NXVQYWJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDOMLWFFJSLFBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Eriocitrin Natural products CC1OC(OCC2OC(Oc3cc(O)c4C(=O)CC(Oc4c3)c5ccc(OC6OC(COC7OC(C)C(O)C(O)C7O)C(O)C(O)C6O)c(O)c5)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1O HDOMLWFFJSLFBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMVXRLMOIOTWSB-PFZAOBAISA-N Eriodictin Chemical compound C[C@@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2cc(O)c3C(=O)C[C@H](Oc3c2)c2ccc(O)c(O)c2)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JMVXRLMOIOTWSB-PFZAOBAISA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMVXRLMOIOTWSB-UYVJFODRSA-N Eriodictin Natural products O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1)c1cc(O)c2C(=O)C[C@H](c3cc(O)c(O)cc3)Oc2c1 JMVXRLMOIOTWSB-UYVJFODRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000701533 Escherichia virus T4 Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090000371 Esterases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000001329 FEMA 3811 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001332 FEMA 4153 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012571 Ficus glomerata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galactaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000295146 Gallionellaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002148 Gellan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-FZHKGVQDSA-N Genistein 7-O-glucoside Natural products O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1)c1cc(O)c2C(=O)C(c3ccc(O)cc3)=COc2c1 ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-FZHKGVQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJPNHKPXZYYCME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Genistin Natural products OCC1OC(Oc2ccc(O)c3OC(=CC(=O)c23)c4ccc(O)cc4)C(O)C(O)C1O CJPNHKPXZYYCME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000194101 Ginkgo biloba Species 0.000 description 1
- LJEPDHWNQXPXMM-NHCYSSNCSA-N Gln-Arg-Val Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O LJEPDHWNQXPXMM-NHCYSSNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKLIAINBCQPSOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gluanol Natural products CC(C)CC=CC(C)C1CCC2(C)C3=C(CCC12C)C4(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C4CC3 BKLIAINBCQPSOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001503 Glucan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007869 Guerbet synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000569 Gum karaya Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000000182 Helichrysum angustifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018625 Helichrysum angustifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013530 Helichrysum italicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MCAHMSDENAOJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Herbimycin A Natural products N1C(=O)C(C)=CC=CC(OC)C(OC(N)=O)C(C)=CC(C)C(OC)C(OC)CC(C)C(OC)C2=CC(=O)C=C1C2=O MCAHMSDENAOJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hesperidine Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1OC2=CC(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(COC4C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O4)O)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMBYOWLFQAFZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCC CMBYOWLFQAFZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000603876 Homo sapiens Bile acid receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hypoxanthine nucleoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004125 Interleukin-1alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010082786 Interleukin-1alpha Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PBVMPAHKYVXSHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Irigenin Natural products COc1cc(OC)c(C2=COc3cc(O)cc(O)c3C2=O)c(OC)c1O PBVMPAHKYVXSHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002633 Kraton (polymer) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XMOCLSLCDHWDHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Epigallocatechin Natural products OC1CC2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2OC1C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 XMOCLSLCDHWDHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Ornithine Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VSOAQEOCSA-N L-altropyranose Chemical compound OC[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VSOAQEOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 235000000072 L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-cystine Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CSSC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTTHKOPSMAVJFE-VIFPVBQESA-N L-homophenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 JTTHKOPSMAVJFE-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-JFNONXLTSA-N L-rhamnopyranose Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-JFNONXLTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZDNBBYBDGBADK-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-valyl-L-tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(NC(=O)C(N)C(C)C)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 LZDNBBYBDGBADK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000207923 Lamiaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009199 Lamium album Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000303199 Lamium album Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- LOPKHWOTGJIQLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lanosterol Natural products CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C)C3=C(CCC12C)C4(C)CCC(C)(O)C(C)(C)C4CC3 LOPKHWOTGJIQLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001227551 Lavandula x intermedia Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940127470 Lipase Inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SMEROWZSTRWXGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithocholsaeure Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)CC2 SMEROWZSTRWXGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOJDBRUCOXQSSK-AJNGGQMLSA-N Lys-Ile-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O QOJDBRUCOXQSSK-AJNGGQMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZOFEHCPMBRNFD-BZSNNMDCSA-N Lys-Phe-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 AZOFEHCPMBRNFD-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSPZCHGIWAQVKQ-AVGNSLFASA-N Lys-Pro-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN YSPZCHGIWAQVKQ-AVGNSLFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYTDJEZBAAFLLG-IHRRRGAJSA-N Lys-Val-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O NYTDJEZBAAFLLG-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010060534 MSH (11-13) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L Malonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MZOPWQKISXCCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonoben Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C=C(C#N)C#N)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O MZOPWQKISXCCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 1
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl benzoate Natural products COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000014171 Milk Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010011756 Milk Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021360 Myristic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CQOVPNPJLQNMDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-beta-alanyl-L-histidine Natural products NCCC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CN=CN1 CQOVPNPJLQNMDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010066427 N-valyltryptophan Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BDYUSDIJIDGWCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N NN-Dimethyllauramide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)C BDYUSDIJIDGWCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nerifoliol Natural products CC12CCC(O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21C CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXZCOLVNAPTBGN-FVXGQCTOSA-N OCC(O)CO.C(CCCCCCCC=C/C[C@H](O)CCCCCC)(=O)OCC(O)CO Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.C(CCCCCCCC=C/C[C@H](O)CCCCCC)(=O)OCC(O)CO JXZCOLVNAPTBGN-FVXGQCTOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGSKBNVVGGBKIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCC(O)=O Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCC(O)=O UGSKBNVVGGBKIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMQZBEXYFLXHEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O MMQZBEXYFLXHEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000795633 Olea <sea slug> Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010038807 Oligopeptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015636 Oligopeptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orn-delta-NH2 Natural products NCCCC(N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)CCCN UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYWZRNAHINYAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Padimate O Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 WYWZRNAHINYAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCUNGEJJOMKCGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pallidiflorin Natural products C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC=CC(O)=C2C1=O YCUNGEJJOMKCGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHZLMUACJMDIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palmitic acid monoglyceride Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO QHZLMUACJMDIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021319 Palmitoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006069 Panax sp Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010620 Paullinia sp Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Petroselaidic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCC(O)=O CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010047657 Phe-Val-Ala-Pro-Phe-Pro Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090001050 Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004861 Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 1
- IIXHQGSINFQLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piceatannol Natural products Oc1ccc(C=Cc2c(O)c(O)c3CCCCc3c2O)cc1O IIXHQGSINFQLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000218641 Pinaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010020346 Polyglutamic Acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NKSOSPOXQKNIKJ-CLFAGFIQSA-N Polyoxyethylene dioleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC NKSOSPOXQKNIKJ-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004022 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000412 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108091093078 Pyrimidine dimer Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000017343 Quebracho blanco Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000305267 Quercus macrolepis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016976 Quercus macrolepis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-OVSJKPMPSA-N Retinaldehyde Chemical compound O=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Retinol hexadecanoate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISRUGXGCCGIOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rhoden Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)C ISRUGXGCCGIOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001466 Ribes nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001312569 Ribes nigrum Species 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N Ribose Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVVGHDNPYGTYIT-VHBGUFLRSA-N Robinobiose Natural products O(C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 OVVGHDNPYGTYIT-VHBGUFLRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001278097 Salix alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208829 Sambucus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003142 Sambucus nigra Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006028 Sambucus nigra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001093760 Sapindaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000179948 Sarcophaga beta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220151 Saxifragaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000065615 Schinopsis balansae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039792 Seborrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000044822 Simmondsia californica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004433 Simmondsia californica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N Sorbitan monooleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000934878 Sterculia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015125 Sterculia urens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001058 Sterculia urens Species 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZAGBDSOKNXTDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sucrose monopalmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1(CO)OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 XZAGBDSOKNXTDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920013806 TRITON CG-110 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WPMWEFXCIYCJSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethylene glycol monododecyl ether Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO WPMWEFXCIYCJSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940123464 Thiazolidinedione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000002938 Thrombospondin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060008245 Thrombospondin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015724 Trifolium pratense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- JXNRXNCCROJZFB-RYUDHWBXSA-N Tyr-Arg Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 JXNRXNCCROJZFB-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUJHRSTVQCFDPA-UFYCRDLUSA-N Tyr-Tyr-Val Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UUJHRSTVQCFDPA-UFYCRDLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKBUNNNRNZZUID-UFYCRDLUSA-N Tyr-Val-Tyr Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O YKBUNNNRNZZUID-UFYCRDLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZYXFRGVBOPPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD88870 Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)=CCC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 HZYXFRGVBOPPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N Uridine Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNGPROMGGGFOAA-JYJNAYRXSA-N Val-Tyr-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZNGPROMGGGFOAA-JYJNAYRXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CANRESZKMUPMAE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc lactate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O CANRESZKMUPMAE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- TTZKGYULRVDFJJ-GIVMLJSASA-N [(2r)-2-[(2s,3r,4s)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxyethyl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O TTZKGYULRVDFJJ-GIVMLJSASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZQBWGFCGIRLBB-NJYHNNHUSA-N [(2r)-2-[(2s,3r,4s)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-octadecanoyloxyethyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O PZQBWGFCGIRLBB-NJYHNNHUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGUHOFWIXKIURA-VQXBOQCVSA-N [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3s,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl dodecanoate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KGUHOFWIXKIURA-VQXBOQCVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCRUMFQGIMSFJR-FSAWCSQFSA-N [(2s,3s,4r,5r)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxy-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@]1(COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC OCRUMFQGIMSFJR-FSAWCSQFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZUVPTAFNJMPEZ-CLFAGFIQSA-N [(z)-docos-13-enyl] (z)-docos-13-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC BZUVPTAFNJMPEZ-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXZRBCSUYLEATA-GALHSAGASA-N [(z)-docos-13-enyl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC TXZRBCSUYLEATA-GALHSAGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZAMSYKZCSDVBH-CLFAGFIQSA-N [(z)-octadec-9-enyl] (z)-docos-13-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC SZAMSYKZCSDVBH-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N [14c]-nicotinamide Chemical compound N[14C](=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJLATTXAOOPYRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJLATTXAOOPYRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULGYAEQHFNJYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N [AlH3].[Ca] Chemical class [AlH3].[Ca] ULGYAEQHFNJYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJJYRFFGIPVOHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)OCCOCCO Chemical compound [Na].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)OCCOCCO PJJYRFFGIPVOHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKDJDDGGCRHSTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[Na].OCCN(CCO)CCO Chemical compound [Na].[Na].OCCN(CCO)CCO LKDJDDGGCRHSTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXJKPSZEZMCROY-ZETCQYMHSA-N [dihydroxy(methyl)silyl] (2s)-2-acetamido-4-methylsulfanylbutanoate Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](NC(C)=O)C(=O)O[Si](C)(O)O VXJKPSZEZMCROY-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPZRBHCWGYQXHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [dihydroxy(methyl)silyl] 2-(1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxopurin-7-yl)acetate Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1N(CC(=O)O[Si](C)(O)O)C=N2 BPZRBHCWGYQXHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFCGDEUVHLPRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [dimethyl(trimethylsilyloxy)silyl]oxy-dimethyl-trimethylsilyloxysilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C YFCGDEUVHLPRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASJWEHCPLGMOJE-LJMGSBPFSA-N ac1l3rvh Chemical class N1C(=O)NC(=O)[C@@]2(C)[C@@]3(C)C(=O)NC(=O)N[C@H]3[C@H]21 ASJWEHCPLGMOJE-LJMGSBPFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940014843 acetyl dipeptide-1 cetyl ester Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010006338 acetyl-glutamyl-glutamyl-methionyl-glutaminyl-arginyl-argininamide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010074988 acetyltyrosyl-arginine cetyl ester Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005305 adenosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-BXKVDMCESA-N aldehydo-L-rhamnose Chemical compound C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-BXKVDMCESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N all-trans-retinoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019169 all-trans-retinol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011717 all-trans-retinol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000458 allantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020224 almond Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008168 almond oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGZSQWQPBWRIAQ-LSDHHAIUSA-N alpha-Bisabolol Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(O)[C@@H]1CCC(C)=CC1 RGZSQWQPBWRIAQ-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-D-Furanose-Ribose Natural products OCC1OC(O)C(O)C1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-WAXACMCWSA-N alpha-D-glucuronic acid Chemical compound O[C@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-WAXACMCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-STGXQOJASA-N alpha-D-lyxopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CO[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-STGXQOJASA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGBQKNBQESQNJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Lipoic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCC1CCSS1 AGBQKNBQESQNJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFVLVVWMAFSXCK-VMPITWQZSA-N alpha-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C(\C#N)=C\C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AFVLVVWMAFSXCK-VMPITWQZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDZIJQXINJLRLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxydodecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O YDZIJQXINJLRLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNEHKUCSURWDGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum sodium Chemical compound [Na].[Al] DNEHKUCSURWDGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNLYYQDZUNCJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;hypobromous acid Chemical compound [Al].BrO XNLYYQDZUNCJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJXYSRSHDPPYIU-UHFFFAOYSA-L aluminum;propane-1,2-diol;chloride;hydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[Al+3].[Cl-].CC(O)CO SJXYSRSHDPPYIU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YPPRKFXMPDSDJV-UHFFFAOYSA-J aluminum;sodium;2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O YPPRKFXMPDSDJV-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- YAKZEVHORUHNLS-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;sodium;2-hydroxypropanoate;chloride;hydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[Na+].[Al+3].[Cl-].CC(O)C([O-])=O YAKZEVHORUHNLS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- UBNYRXMKIIGMKK-RMKNXTFCSA-N amiloxate Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C(=O)OCCC(C)C)C=C1 UBNYRXMKIIGMKK-RMKNXTFCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFNYGALUNNFWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoacetonitrile Chemical compound NCC#N DFNYGALUNNFWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004050 aminobenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JINBYESILADKFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomalonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C(O)=O JINBYESILADKFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012164 animal wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930014669 anthocyanidin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000008758 anthocyanidins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranilic acid Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KMOUJOKENFFTPU-QNDFHXLGSA-N apigenin 7-O-beta-D-glucoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C=C(C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)OC2=C1 KMOUJOKENFFTPU-QNDFHXLGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001124 arachidoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960000271 arbutin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940070175 arnica montana flower extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940072107 ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQZNFGJQTPAURD-NBWQQBAWSA-N ascorbyl dipalmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O KQZNFGJQTPAURD-NBWQQBAWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940009098 aspartate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010069205 aspartyl-phenylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UTWYECKDSA-N aurantiamarin Natural products COc1ccc(cc1O)[C@H]1CC(=O)c2c(O)cc(O[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO[C@@H]4O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)cc2O1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UTWYECKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930015036 aurone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000001530 aurones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UAHUSJDFWAEKNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;2-hydroxybenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O UAHUSJDFWAEKNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940116224 behenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-M behenate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940091509 beheneth-20 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWPUAXALDFFXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenehexol Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1O VWPUAXALDFFXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001950 benzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001556 benzimidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940024874 benzophenone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactopyranuronic acid Natural products OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N beta-L-uridine Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJVXAPPOFPTTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Sistosterol Natural products CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C3CC=C4C(C)C(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C)C(C)C MJVXAPPOFPTTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 description 1
- TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N beta-carotene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=CCCCC2(C)C TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJKOMDUNNDKEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-sitosterol Natural products CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2(C)C3CC=C4CC(O)CCC4C3CCC12C)C(C)C NJKOMDUNNDKEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002747 betacarotene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001615 biotins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- BTBAANGSAVTDSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-yl octanoate;2-butyloctanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)CC.CCCCCCC(C(O)=O)CCCC BTBAANGSAVTDSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULBTUVJTXULMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC ULBTUVJTXULMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004063 butyryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium acetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011092 calcium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001639 calcium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010410 calcium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000648 calcium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002681 calcium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010376 calcium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940047036 calcium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011692 calcium ascorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001622 calcium bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940059251 calcium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002713 calcium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LLSDKQJKOVVTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium chloride dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] LLSDKQJKOVVTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940052299 calcium chloride dihydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FNAQSUUGMSOBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-H calcium citrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O FNAQSUUGMSOBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000001354 calcium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004256 calcium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WGEFECGEFUFIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dibromide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Br-].[Br-] WGEFECGEFUFIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019255 calcium formate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940044172 calcium formate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004281 calcium formate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004227 calcium gluconate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004494 calcium gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013927 calcium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MKJXYGKVIBWPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium lactate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O MKJXYGKVIBWPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001527 calcium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011086 calcium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002401 calcium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BLORRZQTHNGFTI-ZZMNMWMASA-L calcium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] BLORRZQTHNGFTI-ZZMNMWMASA-L 0.000 description 1
- OKHHGHGGPDJQHR-YMOPUZKJSA-L calcium;(2s,3s,4s,5s,6r)-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-2-carboxy-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-2-carboxylato-4,5,6-trihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Ca+2].O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H](C([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O2)C([O-])=O)O)[C@H](C(O)=O)O1 OKHHGHGGPDJQHR-YMOPUZKJSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OFNJDDJDXNMTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2-aminoacetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].NCC([O-])=O.NCC([O-])=O OFNJDDJDXNMTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VNSBYDPZHCQWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;aluminum;dioxido(oxo)silane;sodium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na].[Al].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O VNSBYDPZHCQWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940044199 carnosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CQOVPNPJLQNMDC-ZETCQYMHSA-N carnosine Chemical compound [NH3+]CCC(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CC1=CNC=N1 CQOVPNPJLQNMDC-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001773 cellobioses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001789 chalcones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005513 chalcones Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZGHQGWOETPXKLY-XVNBXDOJSA-N chembl77030 Chemical compound NC(=S)C(\C#N)=C\C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 ZGHQGWOETPXKLY-XVNBXDOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUDATBOHQWOJDD-BSWAIDMHSA-N chenodeoxycholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 RUDATBOHQWOJDD-BSWAIDMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001091 chenodeoxycholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940031956 chlorothymol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005443 chloroxylenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019416 cholic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-OELDTZBJSA-N cholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-OELDTZBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002471 cholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001851 cinnamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-palmitoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFTRTWQBIOMVPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N citramalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)(C)CC(O)=O XFTRTWQBIOMVPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- APSNPMVGBGZYAJ-GLOOOPAXSA-N clematine Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)[C@@H]2CC(=O)c3c(O)cc(O[C@@H]4O[C@H](CO[C@H]5O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]5O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)cc3O2 APSNPMVGBGZYAJ-GLOOOPAXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940071160 cocoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005515 coenzyme Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZDOYGJNADZJRFB-PVMVIUQGSA-L copper (17S,18S)-18-(2-carboxyethyl)-20-(carboxymethyl)-12-ethenyl-7-ethyl-3,8,13,17-tetramethyl-17,18-dihydroporphyrin-21,23-diide-2-carboxylic acid Chemical class [Cu++].CCc1c(C)c2cc3[n-]c(cc4nc([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)[C@@H]4C)c(CC(O)=O)c4[n-]c(cc1n2)c(C)c4C(O)=O)c(C)c3C=C ZDOYGJNADZJRFB-PVMVIUQGSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZFIQYIGGMMLORN-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper hydroxy(methyl)silane 2-oxopyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C[SiH2]O.[Cu+2].N1(C(CCC1)=O)C(=O)[O-].N1(C(CCC1)=O)C(=O)[O-] ZFIQYIGGMMLORN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008406 cosmetic ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010639 cypress oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KYQZWONCHDNPDP-QNDFHXLGSA-N daidzein 7-O-beta-D-glucoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=COC2=C1 KYQZWONCHDNPDP-QNDFHXLGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-NJFSPNSNSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC[14CH3] DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INSRQEMEVAMETL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)O INSRQEMEVAMETL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SASYSVUEVMOWPL-NXVVXOECSA-N decyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC SASYSVUEVMOWPL-NXVVXOECSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-LLQZFEROSA-N deoxycholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1CC2)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-LLQZFEROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003964 deoxycholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001378 dequalinium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LTNZEXKYNRNOGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dequalinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=CC=C2[N+](CCCCCCCCCC[N+]3=C4C=CC=CC4=C(N)C=C3C)=C(C)C=C(N)C2=C1 LTNZEXKYNRNOGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940000033 dermatological agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035618 desquamation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XILPPDQAWPSZIL-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;dichloride;tetrahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-] XILPPDQAWPSZIL-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZZIMKJIVMHWJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzoylmethane Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NZZIMKJIVMHWJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003887 dichlorophen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WLCFKPHMRNPAFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M didodecyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCC WLCFKPHMRNPAFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZRNSSUDZOLUSN-LBPRGKRZSA-N dihydrofolic acid Chemical compound N=1C=2C(=O)NC(N)=NC=2NCC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OZRNSSUDZOLUSN-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBSJHOGDIUQWTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrolanosterol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)C1CCC2(C)C3=C(CCC12C)C4(C)CCC(C)(O)C(C)(C)C4CC3 QBSJHOGDIUQWTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCGZWJIXHMSSQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroquercetin Natural products OC1=CC2OC(=C(O)C(=O)C2C(O)=C1)c1ccc(O)c(O)c1 XCGZWJIXHMSSQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQNGHARGJDXHKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrotamarixetin Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1C(O)C(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O1 KQNGHARGJDXHKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940120503 dihydroxyacetone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000005205 dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940062933 dimethylsilanol hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GZSOSUNBTXMUFQ-YFAPSIMESA-N diosmin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C(OC1=C2)=CC(=O)C1=C(O)C=C2O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)O)O1 GZSOSUNBTXMUFQ-YFAPSIMESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004352 diosmin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IGBKNLGEMMEWKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diosmin Natural products COc1ccc(cc1)C2=C(O)C(=O)c3c(O)cc(OC4OC(COC5OC(C)C(O)C(O)C5O)C(O)C(O)C4O)cc3O2 IGBKNLGEMMEWKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NPXNUBASRCKHRJ-LTCKWSDVSA-L disodium;(2s)-2-(decanoylamino)pentanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CCC([O-])=O NPXNUBASRCKHRJ-LTCKWSDVSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JRHWWJSWHFFZRY-XRIOVQLTSA-L disodium;(2s)-2-(octanoylamino)pentanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@H](C([O-])=O)CCC([O-])=O JRHWWJSWHFFZRY-XRIOVQLTSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001859 domiphen bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037336 dry skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- VLCYCQAOQCDTCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N eflornithine Chemical compound NCCCC(N)(C(F)F)C(O)=O VLCYCQAOQCDTCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002759 eflornithine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004016 elaidoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])/C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002549 elastin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UVCJGUGAGLDPAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ensulizole Chemical compound N1C2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C2N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 UVCJGUGAGLDPAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPTRNLNOHUVQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N epicatechin Natural products Cc1cc(O)cc2OC(C(O)Cc12)c1ccc(O)c(O)c1 LPTRNLNOHUVQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012734 epicatechin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DZYNKLUGCOSVKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N epigallocatechin Natural products OC1Cc2cc(O)cc(O)c2OC1c3cc(O)c(O)c(O)c3 DZYNKLUGCOSVKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- SIHZWGODIRRSRA-ONEGZZNKSA-N erbstatin Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C(\C=C\NC=O)=C1 SIHZWGODIRRSRA-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-SOWFXMKYSA-N ergosterol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H](CC[C@]3([C@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](C)C(C)C)CC[C@H]33)C)C3=CC=C21 DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-SOWFXMKYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVTMALDHFAHOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N eriodictyol 7-O-rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C=C3C(C(C(O)=C(O3)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=CC=3)=O)=C(O)C=2)O1 IVTMALDHFAHOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQPHVQVXLPRNCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N erythrulose Chemical compound OCC(O)C(=O)CO UQPHVQVXLPRNCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002329 esterase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RAVLTUCAFRTDRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C RAVLTUCAFRTDRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000219 ethylidene group Chemical group [H]C(=[*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004030 farnesyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001924 fatty-acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002206 flavan-3-ols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002216 flavonol derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011957 flavonols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NWKFECICNXDNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N flavylium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=[O+]1 NWKFECICNXDNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002224 folic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-DUHBMQHGSA-N galactaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-DUHBMQHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000370 gamma-poly(glutamate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000004554 glutamine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002743 glutamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-HXUWFJFHSA-N glycerol monolinoleate Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940087068 glyceryl caprylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940075529 glyceryl stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940100608 glycol distearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940100242 glycol stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003630 glycyl group Chemical class [H]N([H])C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229940074774 glycyrrhizinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RQFCJASXJCIDSX-UUOKFMHZSA-N guanosine 5'-monophosphate Chemical class C1=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O RQFCJASXJCIDSX-UUOKFMHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036074 healthy skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000268 heptanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- MCAHMSDENAOJFZ-BVXDHVRPSA-N herbimycin Chemical compound N1C(=O)\C(C)=C\C=C/[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC(N)=O)\C(C)=C\[C@H](C)[C@@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)C[C@H](C)[C@@H](OC)C2=CC(=O)C=C1C2=O MCAHMSDENAOJFZ-BVXDHVRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940025878 hesperidin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940076640 hesperidin methylchalcone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ACGUYXCXAPNIKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexachlorophene Chemical compound OC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1CC1=C(O)C(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1Cl ACGUYXCXAPNIKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004068 hexachlorophene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JFHZXDZUXGBFAQ-KYJUHHDHSA-N hexadecyl (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-acetamido-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(C)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 JFHZXDZUXGBFAQ-KYJUHHDHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMMXXYHTOMKOAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl 7-methyloctanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCC(C)C PMMXXYHTOMKOAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUVCYFMOHFTGDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=O ZUVCYFMOHFTGDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIRDTKBZINWQAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexaethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO IIRDTKBZINWQAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003104 hexanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- JMOLZNNXZPAGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyldecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)CCCCCC JMOLZNNXZPAGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004531 hexyldecanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003630 histaminocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002885 histidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004881 homosalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008309 hydrophilic cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004337 hydroquinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyl Chemical compound [OH] TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBOIHMRHGLHBPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethyl Chemical compound O[CH2] CBOIHMRHGLHBPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002951 idosyl group Chemical class C1([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002475 indoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940047122 interleukins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TUGWPJJTQNLKCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N irigenin Chemical compound OC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(C=2C(C3=C(O)C(OC)=C(O)C=C3OC=2)=O)=C1 TUGWPJJTQNLKCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940078545 isocetyl stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940078546 isoeicosane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentadecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093629 isopropyl isostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940074928 isopropyl myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075495 isopropyl palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940089456 isopropyl stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012182 japan wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930014550 juvenile hormone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002949 juvenile hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003633 juvenile hormone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010494 karaya gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000231 karaya gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940039371 karaya gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002510 keratinocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019226 kombucha tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010053037 kyotorphin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940058690 lanosterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-RGEKOYMOSA-N lanosterol Chemical compound C([C@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@H]1CCC1=C2CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]([C@H](CCC=C(C)C)C)CC[C@@]21C CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-RGEKOYMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940100491 laureth-2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940057905 laureth-3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000400 lauroyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940048848 lauryl glucoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000171 lavandula angustifolia l. flower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGSVNUGKHOVSPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N leukoaminochrome Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(O)=CC2=C1NCC2 VGSVNUGKHOVSPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940069445 licorice extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940049918 linoleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019136 lipoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- SMEROWZSTRWXGI-HVATVPOCSA-N lithocholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1CC2)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 SMEROWZSTRWXGI-HVATVPOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010057952 lysyl-phenylalanyl-lysine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010028869 lysyl-threonyl-threonyl-lysyl-serine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- PFGPOPYOCNOUMS-KXAAMTCKSA-J magnesium dipotassium (2S)-2-aminobutanedioate (3S)-3-amino-4-hydroxy-4-oxobutanoate pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Mg++].[K+].[K+].N[C@@H](CC([O-])=O)C(O)=O.N[C@@H](CC([O-])=O)C(O)=O.N[C@@H](CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O PFGPOPYOCNOUMS-KXAAMTCKSA-J 0.000 description 1
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N maltitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010449 maltitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000845 maltitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035436 maltitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)C(=N)N=C(N)N OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHQQXAOBIZQEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-chlorobutanoate Chemical compound CCC(Cl)C(=O)OC BHQQXAOBIZQEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OCNYGKNIVPVPPX-HWKANZROSA-N methyl caffeate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 OCNYGKNIVPVPPX-HWKANZROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940115426 methylsilanol acetylmethionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MJVGBKJNTFCUJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N mexenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 MJVGBKJNTFCUJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021239 milk protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoelaidin Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003443 monoxerutin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940105132 myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OAERLTPBKQBWHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylhexanamide Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)N(C)C OAERLTPBKQBWHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCNDMLKXMQDJIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl)-2-cyano-3-phenylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2SC=1SCNC(=O)C(C#N)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 JCNDMLKXMQDJIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTYIADUBGFZFSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(acetylsulfamoyl)phenyl]-2-[[2-[[4-(acetylsulfamoyl)phenyl]carbamoyl]phenyl]disulfanyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)C)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1SSC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(C)=O)C=C1 OTYIADUBGFZFSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butylhexane Natural products CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ARGKVCXINMKCAZ-UZRWAPQLSA-N neohesperidin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1OC2=CC(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 ARGKVCXINMKCAZ-UZRWAPQLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITVGXXMINPYUHD-CUVHLRMHSA-N neohesperidin dihydrochalcone Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1CCC(=O)C(C(=C1)O)=C(O)C=C1O[C@H]1[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 ITVGXXMINPYUHD-CUVHLRMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940089953 neohesperidin dihydrochalcone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010434 neohesperidine DC Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- YZUUTMGDONTGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO YZUUTMGDONTGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001402 nonanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910000273 nontronite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZXERDUOLZKYMJM-ZWECCWDJSA-N obeticholic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CCC(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 ZXERDUOLZKYMJM-ZWECCWDJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVHMEZMZTRNQFV-DWEHOVEISA-N octadecanoic acid (Z)-octadec-9-enoic acid propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O QVHMEZMZTRNQFV-DWEHOVEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethyltrisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOJADINKLMTRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-3-yl 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(CC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C QAOJADINKLMTRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002446 octanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002801 octanoyl group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004365 octenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- FMJSMJQBSVNSBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octocrylene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=C(C#N)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 FMJSMJQBSVNSBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000601 octocrylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004533 oil dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037312 oily skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleic acid oleyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940099570 oleth-2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940093446 oleth-5 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-MDZDMXLPSA-N oleyl alcohol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940120511 oleyl erucate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003104 ornithine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxybenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-hydroxyphenyl beta-D-alloside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LBIYNOAMNIKVKF-FPLPWBNLSA-N palmitoleyl alcohol Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO LBIYNOAMNIKVKF-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBIYNOAMNIKVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitoleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCO LBIYNOAMNIKVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001312 palmitoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)O UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002972 pentoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZQHYKVKNPWDQSL-KNXBSLHKSA-N phenazocine Chemical compound C([C@@]1(C)C2=CC(O)=CC=C2C[C@@H]2[C@@H]1C)CN2CCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZQHYKVKNPWDQSL-KNXBSLHKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000897 phenazocine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001553 phloroglucinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloroglucinol Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003711 photoprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052615 phyllosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017807 phytochemicals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CDRPUGZCRXZLFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N piceatannol Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC(\C=C\C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 CDRPUGZCRXZLFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010204 pine bark Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930000223 plant secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000059 polyethylene glycol stearate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010483 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000249 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010989 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001818 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940068977 polysorbate 20 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940101027 polysorbate 40 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940113124 polysorbate 60 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010408 potassium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000737 potassium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- MZYRDLHIWXQJCQ-YZOKENDUSA-L potassium alginate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].O1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O MZYRDLHIWXQJCQ-YZOKENDUSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J potassium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229940116905 potassium ascorbyl tocopheryl phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VIHIKSJKXIMMLV-FZTHFCCHSA-M potassium;[(2r)-2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3-hydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-4-yl] [(2r)-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-[(4r,8r)-4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl]-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-yl] phosphate Chemical compound [K+].C([C@@](OC1=C(C)C=2C)(C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)CC1=C(C)C=2OP([O-])(=O)OC1=C(O)[C@@H]([C@@H](O)CO)OC1=O VIHIKSJKXIMMLV-FZTHFCCHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940078491 ppg-15 stearyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940116987 ppg-3 myristyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229960002429 proline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PZQSQRCNMZGWFT-QXMHVHEDSA-N propan-2-yl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C PZQSQRCNMZGWFT-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEOZOXKVMDBOSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C NEOZOXKVMDBOSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPWFUIUNWDIYCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C ZPWFUIUNWDIYCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001325 propanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WZXKPNYMUZGZIA-RMKNXTFCSA-N propyl (e)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 WZXKPNYMUZGZIA-RMKNXTFCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093625 propylene glycol monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pteridine Chemical group N1=CN=CC2=NC=CN=C21 CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003581 pyridoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008164 pyridoxal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011674 pyridoxal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003223 pyridoxals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940083082 pyrimidine derivative acting on arteriolar smooth muscle Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013635 pyrimidine dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079877 pyrogallol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940071139 pyrrolidone carboxylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N quercetin rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKUNXBRZDFMZOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N rac-1-monodecanoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO LKUNXBRZDFMZOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCBSHORRWZKAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rac-1-monomyristoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO DCBSHORRWZKAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013526 red clover Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020945 retinal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011604 retinal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930002330 retinoic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960000342 retinol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019173 retinyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011770 retinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N rutin Natural products CC1OC(OCC2OC(O)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5 ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005493 rutin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OVVGHDNPYGTYIT-BNXXONSGSA-N rutinose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O1 OVVGHDNPYGTYIT-BNXXONSGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004555 rutoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003902 salicylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940084038 salix alba bark extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940052850 sambucus nigra flower extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000275 saponite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003001 serine protease inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012176 shellac wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950005143 sitosterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VJSFXXLFSA-N sitosterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CC[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VJSFXXLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLQLSVXGSXCXFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sitosterol Natural products CC=C(/CCC(C)C1CC2C3=CCC4C(C)C(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC2(C)C1)C(C)C NLQLSVXGSXCXFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015500 sitosterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009759 skin aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940004052 sodium beta-sitosteryl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940077092 sodium myristoyl glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940087596 sodium phenolsulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045635 sodium pyroglutamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045898 sodium stearoyl glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FCBUGCHAVCFTHW-NTISSMGPSA-N sodium;(2s)-2-(tetradecanoylamino)pentanedioic acid Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O FCBUGCHAVCFTHW-NTISSMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRPCXAMJWCDHFM-DFWYDOINSA-M sodium;(2s)-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H]1CCC(=O)N1 CRPCXAMJWCDHFM-DFWYDOINSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNFHGZLVUQBPMA-MHFWOIHZSA-M sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5s)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-6-oxohexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].O=C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C([O-])=O WNFHGZLVUQBPMA-MHFWOIHZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KDHFCTLPQJQDQI-BDQAORGHSA-M sodium;(4s)-4-amino-5-octadecanoyloxy-5-oxopentanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC([O-])=O KDHFCTLPQJQDQI-BDQAORGHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NTYZDAJPNNBYED-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(2-dodecanoyloxypropanoyloxy)propanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C(=O)OC(C)C([O-])=O NTYZDAJPNNBYED-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AMJZVHHOVFFTOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(2-hexanoyloxypropanoyloxy)propanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C(=O)OC(C)C([O-])=O AMJZVHHOVFFTOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BLXAGSNYHSQSRC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-hydroxybenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O BLXAGSNYHSQSRC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QXVTUXGXNLUDJZ-AVUMXBEWSA-M sodium;[(3s,8s,9s,10r,13r,14s,17r)-17-[(2r,5r)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].C1C=C2C[C@@H](OS([O-])(=O)=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CC[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 QXVTUXGXNLUDJZ-AVUMXBEWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950006451 sorbitan laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011067 sorbitan monolaureate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940071440 soy protein isolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004458 spent grain Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012177 spermaceti Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940084106 spermaceti Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004551 spreading oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940010735 steareth-12 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940098760 steareth-2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003696 stearoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940012831 stearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940032091 stigmasterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HCXVJBMSMIARIN-PHZDYDNGSA-N stigmasterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HCXVJBMSMIARIN-PHZDYDNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016831 stigmasterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BFDNMXAIBMJLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N stigmasterol Natural products CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCCC2C3CC=C4CC(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C)C(C)C BFDNMXAIBMJLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001629 stilbenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006132 styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940086735 succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003900 succinic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940032085 sucrose monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulisobenzone Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 235000019157 thiamine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960000344 thiamine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019190 thiamine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011747 thiamine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002663 thioctic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010496 thistle oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002898 threonine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008521 threonine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940034208 thyroxine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thyroxine-binding globulin Natural products IC1=CC(CC([NH3+])C([O-])=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1 XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003087 tioguanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008467 tissue growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017423 tissue regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N tocofersolan Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003611 tocopherol derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AQWHMKSIVLSRNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-Octadec-5-ensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCC(O)=O AQWHMKSIVLSRNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940098780 tribehenin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013337 tricalcium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LADGBHLMCUINGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricaprin Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC LADGBHLMCUINGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICUTUKXCWQYESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triclocarban Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 ICUTUKXCWQYESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098385 triisostearin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011178 triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001226 triphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXYADVIJALMOEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K tris(lactato)aluminium Chemical compound CC(O)C(=O)O[Al](OC(=O)C(C)O)OC(=O)C(C)O VXYADVIJALMOEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229960003232 troxerutin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-L tyrosinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C([O-])C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003667 tyrosine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940121358 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GFNNBHLJANVSQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrphostin AG 1478 Chemical compound C=12C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=NC=NC=1NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 GFNNBHLJANVSQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUCIOBMMDDOEMM-RIYZIHGNSA-N tyrphostin B42 Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(O)=CC=C1\C=C(/C#N)C(=O)NCC1=CC=CC=C1 TUCIOBMMDDOEMM-RIYZIHGNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000297 undecanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N uracil arabinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045145 uridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UZVSRGJWSA-N ursodeoxycholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UZVSRGJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001661 ursodiol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003774 valeryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012178 vegetable wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin A aldehyde Natural products O=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046001 vitamin b complex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940075420 xanthine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DFKDOZMCHOGOBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N zaragozic acid A Natural products O1C(C(O)(C(O2)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)C(OC(=O)C=CC(C)CC(C)CC)C(O)C21CCC(=C)C(OC(C)=O)C(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 DFKDOZMCHOGOBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940071566 zinc glycinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011576 zinc lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000193 zinc lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940050168 zinc lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940118827 zinc phenolsulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GAWWVVGZMLGEIW-GNNYBVKZSA-L zinc ricinoleate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O GAWWVVGZMLGEIW-GNNYBVKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940100530 zinc ricinoleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OWVLYQRCCIEOPF-QHTZZOMLSA-L zinc;(2s)-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H]1CCC(=O)N1.[O-]C(=O)[C@@H]1CCC(=O)N1 OWVLYQRCCIEOPF-QHTZZOMLSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UOXSXMSTSYWNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-aminoacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].NCC([O-])=O.NCC([O-])=O UOXSXMSTSYWNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BOVNWDGXGNVNQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-hydroxybenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Zn+2].OC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O.OC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O BOVNWDGXGNVNQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/042—Gels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0216—Solid or semisolid forms
- A61K8/0229—Sticks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/361—Carboxylic acids having more than seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain; Salts or anhydrides thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
- A61K8/375—Esters of carboxylic acids the alcohol moiety containing more than one hydroxy group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/737—Galactomannans, e.g. guar; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/86—Polyethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/92—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
- A61K8/922—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q15/00—Anti-perspirants or body deodorants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/06—Preparations for care of the skin for countering cellulitis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/08—Anti-ageing preparations
Definitions
- Cosmetic stick based on an oil-in-water dispersion / emulsion with a hydrogel former Cosmetic stick based on an oil-in-water dispersion / emulsion with a hydrogel former
- the invention relates to cosmetic sticks based on an oil-in-water dispersion / emulsion with a hydrogel forming agent for the application of cosmetic active ingredients to the skin.
- compositions are usually formulated as creams or lotions which are taken from a crucible, a tube, a bottle or a pump dispenser; In addition, there are roll-on preparations, sprays and (compact) powder in the market.
- stick preparations for the application of both decorative and nourishing cosmetics enjoy high popularity. They are handy, transport stable and comfortable to apply.
- compositions that in addition to the basic function, ie z.
- Many stick-shaped preparations are formulated as anhydrous suspension sticks.
- Such preparations leave the user a pleasantly dry skin feeling after application.
- an effective release of the water-soluble active ingredients from such preparations is limited and it is usually not achieved by many consumers estimated freshness feeling.
- Anhydrous stick preparations especially those based on volatile silicone oils, have the disadvantage that the dispersed active ingredients easily lead to visible product residues on the skin and clothing.
- such preparations are relatively expensive, since the oil components are more expensive than drug carriers than water. Under the pressure load during the application it comes often to a Ausölen, which reduces the cosmetic acceptance of these preparations with the user.
- Opposite water-free pens as known, for example, from US Pat. No. 5,733,534 and WO 00/67713 A1, have emulsion sticks, as disclosed, for example, in WO 98/17238 A1, US Pat. No. 4,814,165, DE 2,335,549, US Pat. No. 4,725,431, US Pat. No. 5,466,457 and US Pat , several advantages. Replacement of the wax and oil additives with water makes the emulsion sticks less expensive to produce. The emulsified waxes give a soft, light skin feel, and Finally, water-soluble cosmetic active ingredients can be more easily delivered to the skin, since they are already present in dissolved form in the aqueous phase of the emulsion.
- US 20020051758 A1 discloses water-containing antiperspirant sticks without W / O emulsifier and high-melting wax, which contain a siliconized polyamide as consistency or Structurant.
- the aqueous phase forms the internal, ie dispersed phase, so that the disclosed gels are water-in-oil emulsions.
- US 20020072506 A1 discloses water-based antiperspirant sticks based on a water-in-oil emulsion, the acylated cellobiose as consistency regulator or structurant and a high proportion of unfavorable silicone and hydrocarbon oils according to the invention, furthermore neither oil-in-water Emulsifiers still contain a high-melting wax.
- the emulsion sticks of the cited prior art are formulated on the basis of a water-in-oil dispersion / emulsion, ie, the water-soluble active ingredients are present in the inner, dispersed phase and must first migrate through the outer, lipophilic layer after application in order to obtain their To reach the place of action on the skin.
- the known water-in-oil emulsion sticks have similar disadvantages in terms of the availability of active ingredients as anhydrous suspension sticks.
- US 6428776 discloses water and oil-containing, wax-free antiperspirant sticks based on an oil-in-water emulsion. Such pens have inadequate cosmetic properties, leave unpleasant sticky and visible residues, and show insufficient stability for prolonged use.
- An example with glycerin monostearate as a W / O emulsifier and octyl dodecanol as the oil component has a medium-firm consistency and a greasy feel on the skin and begins to soften at 50 0 C.
- hydrous cosmetic sticks are disclosed, the wax components with a melting point of> 50 0 C, non-ionic water-in-oil emulsifiers, a non-ionic oil-in-water emulsifier with an HLB value of more than 7, and contain a polyol.
- Some of the sticks contain liquid oil components at 25 ° C which, unlike the sticks of the present application, can not be incorporated at the beginning of the emulsion process, but the actual stick mass as a pre-emulsified concentrate, for example as a microemulsion or PIT emulsion, during the cooling phase Stick mass at a temperature of about 55 ° C are added with stirring.
- US 20030103921 A1 discloses structured antiperspirant compositions in the form of a microemulsion which, depending on the nature and amount of the surfactants, represents an oil-in-water microemulsion or a water-in-oil microemulsion or a bicontinuous phase, but in which together with the bicontinuous phase prevails.
- the (transparent) microemulsions are thickened by an oil-soluble or oil-dispersible "structurant."
- the oil-soluble or oil-dispersible "structurant” is selected from esters and amides of 12-hydroxystearic acid, esters and amides of N-acyl amino acids, esters and amides of di- and tricarboxylic acids , Sterols, sterol esters such as oryzanol, cellobiose fatty acid esters, sugar esters such as acylated maltose and non-crosslinked oil-soluble or oil-dispersible polymeric oil phase thickeners such as the commercial product Kraton G.
- nonionic emulsifiers with an HLB value of 2-15, preferably with an HLB Value under 12, included.
- Polyols are merely disclosed as optional.
- At no point is a possible importance of coordinating the solubility parameters of W / O emulsifiers and oil components revealed to each other.
- the structural difference between these compositions and the oil-in-water dispersion / emulsion sticks of the present invention, which are not microemulsions, is particularly evident in the high proportion of 19-66% by weight of the total composition of unfavorable silicone of the present invention and (paraffinic) hydrocarbon oils, all of which are disclosed.
- DE 199 62 878 A1 and DE 199 62 881 A1 are deodorant or antiperspirant creams based on an oil-in-water emulsion disclosed at 21 0 C a viscosity of at least 50,000 mPa-s, preferably in the range from 200,000 to 1,500,000 mPa.s, that is, they are in viscous to highly viscous pasty form.
- These creams contain wax components with a melting point of> 50 0 C, non-ionic water-in-oil emulsifiers, non-ionic oil-in-water emulsifier with an HLB value of more than 7 and a polyol.
- compositions disclosed in DE 199 62 878 A1 and DE 199 62 881 A1 were allowed to cool statically, that is to say without stirring, after heating and mixing, pen-like compositions having generally unfavorable application properties such as poor feel and / or lack of stability, For example, by phase separation or condensation, since the emulsifiers and the oils are not matched to one another in terms of their solubility parameters as in the present invention.
- US 20060029624 A1 discloses deodorant or antiperspirant sticks in the form of an oil-in-water dispersion, the at least one wax component having a melting point> 50 0 C, at least one nonionic oil-in-water emulsifier with an HLB value of more as 7 within an oil-in-water emulsifier system having an average HLB value in the range of 10 to 19, at least one nonionic water-in-oil emulsifier having an HLB value greater than 1.0, and less than or equal to 7.0 which can with water alone or with water in the presence of a hydrophilic emulsifier gators form liquid crystalline structures, as bodying agents and / or water binder, at least one at 20 0 C liquid oil, the perfume component and no no etheric oil wherein the (average) solubility parameter of the total of the oils contained in the presence of linear saturated fatty alcohols as water-in-oil emulsifier or as part of a water-in-oil emul
- in-oil emulsifier by a maximum of -0.4 (cal / cm 3 ) 0 ' 5 or a maximum of +0.7 (cal / cm 3 ) 0 ' 5 from the (mean) solubility parameter of the water-in-oil emulsifier / the water-in-oil emulsifiers deviates, at least one water-soluble polyhydric C 2 -C 9 -alkanol having 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups and / or at least one water-soluble polyethylene glycol having 3 to 20 ethylene oxide units, 5 to less than 50% by weight Water, based on the total composition and at least one deodorant or antiperspirant active ingredient, wherein the pen has a penetration force value in the range of 200 - 600 gram force (g-force) at a penetration depth of 5,000 mm and an electrical resistance of a maximum of 300 k ⁇ (kilo-ohms).
- g-force gram force
- Another object was to develop a cosmetic stick composition with excellent cosmetic care properties.
- Another object was to develop a cosmetic stick composition, on the one hand high stability, ie strength, but on the other hand has a pleasant release behavior, so it is not too firm, but can easily be painted over the skin and emits a sufficient amount of product.
- Another object was to develop a cosmetic stick composition that leaves as little sticky or visible residue as possible when applied to the skin. Another object was to develop a cosmetic stick composition that leaves as little visible residue on the clothing that comes in contact with the treated skin.
- Another object was to develop a cosmetic stick composition that is easy to wash off the skin.
- Another object was to develop a cosmetic stick composition with an economically and application-friendly cost-performance ratio. It was a further object to develop a stick composition, in particular a stick-type deodorant or antiperspirant composition, which allows large scale manufacture of stable sticks of suitable consistency.
- Another object was to develop a stick composition, especially a stick-type deodorant or antiperspirant composition, with a further reduced oily skin feel.
- Another object was to develop a stick composition, in particular a stick-type deodorant or antiperspirant composition, the composition of which permits optimization of the manufacturing and / or filling process.
- normal conditions are a temperature of 20 ° C. and a pressure of 1013.25 mbar. Melting point data likewise refer to a pressure of 1013.25 mbar.
- the emulsifiers are coordinated so that the stick compositions according to the invention are present in the form of an oil-in-water dispersion / emulsion.
- the stick compositions according to the invention are not present as a microemulsion.
- the water phase and the oil phase have heated to a temperature of at least 70 0 C and hot, ie at least 70 0 C, are stirred together or homogenized to achieve the emulsion structure of the invention.
- a manufacturing method, as disclosed, for example, in US 4,205,062 (kneading of fat and water phase at 65 ° C) is not sufficient to obtain a stick composition, in particular a homogeneous stick composition, based on an oil-in-water dispersion / emulsion ,
- the oil-in-water emulsifiers together with some of the water-in-oil emulsifiers form lamellar liquid crystal phases, which are built up with a portion of the water to form a hydrophilic gel phase.
- This hydrophilic gel phase surrounds the aqueous bulk phase.
- aqueous bulk phase are dispersed the lipophilic components surrounded by a lipophilic gel phase formed by the water-in-oil emulsifiers with a portion of the oil-in-water emulsifiers and some water.
- the solidification of the cosmetic sticks according to the invention does not take place on the basis of soap gels or fatty acid salt gels, fatty acids being alkane, alkene and alkyric acids having at least 4 carbon atoms which are substituted, for example with hydroxyl groups.
- the cosmetic sticks according to the invention are free from soap gels or fatty acid salt gels, in particular free from lithium, sodium, potassium, ammonium, diethanolamine and triethanolamine salts of fatty acids.
- the incorporation of selected hydrogel-forming substances in the water phase, the content of wax component a) having a melting point> 50 0 C, which is not attributable to the components b) or c) can be reduced without the inventive Pens lose stability.
- the sticks according to the invention are therefore characterized by a content of at least one polymeric organic hydrogel-forming substance, wherein mixtures of guar gum, locust bean gum and pectin are excluded.
- the content of such a hydrogel or water-swellable thickening agent not only the amount of wax component a) is having a melting point of> 50 0 C, the) or c) is not the components b attributable to be reduced, but it may also the stability of the invention Compositions are significantly improved, in particular during the manufacturing and filling process.
- the hydrogel former prevents the sedimentation of individual components, for example optionally present insoluble fillers, during the static cooling.
- Particularly preferred cosmetic sticks according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one organic polymeric hydrogel former selected from water-soluble cellulose ethers, especially hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, cetylhydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxybutylmethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, furthermore xanthan Gum, sclerotium gum, succinoglucans, polygalactomannans, especially guar gums and locust bean gum, especially guar gum and locust bean gum itself and the nonionic hydroxyalkyl guar derivatives and locust bean gum derivatives such as hydroxypropyl guar, carboxymethylhydroxypropyl guar, hydroxypropylmethyl guar, hydroxyethyl guar and carboxy - methylguar, pectins, agar, carragheen (carrageenan), tragacanth, gum arabic, karaya
- hydroxypropylated starch phosphates and octenyl starch succinates and their aluminum, calcium or sodium salts and the less preferred water-soluble acrylic acid-acrylate copolymers, acrylic acid-acrylamide copolymers, acrylic acid-vinylpyrrolidone copolymers, acrylic acid-vinyl formamide copolymers and polyacrylates are ionic hydrogel formers ,
- the water-soluble cellulose ethers in particular hydroxyalkylcelluloses, in particular hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, cetylhydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxybutylmethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, represent nonionic hydrogel formers.
- nonionic are the polygalactomannans, in particular guar gums, taragum and locust bean gum, and the glucans, especially sclerotium gum and curdlan.
- starch is also nonionic hydrogel formers.
- the polysaccharides pectins in particular fruit pectins, preferably apple pectin, furthermore xanthan gum, carrageenan, succinoglucans and agar agar contain acid group-substituted sugar units, for example galacturonic acid, glucuronic acid, sulfates or succinic acid, and are therefore anionic.
- a particularly preferred anionic hydrogel former is carrageenan, especially kappa carrageenan.
- Further particularly preferred anionic hydrogel formers are pectins, in particular fruit pectins, preferably apple pectin.
- the addition of the at least one hydrogel former improves the application properties of the pens in a surprising, unexpected manner: the pens containing hydrogel formers have a very smooth, very white surface and show a uniform, homogeneous structure. Furthermore, the pins according to the invention cause a pleasant cool skin feeling during application.
- a particular advantage of the hydrogel former is that it increases the viscosity of the molten stick mass, which brings with it advantages in the filling in the pen cases. In particular, the escape of the melt from the packaging and sedimentation problems are avoided.
- Further preferred cosmetic sticks according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one organic polymeric hydrogel former in a total amount of 0.1-3.0% by weight, preferably 0.3-2.0% by weight, particularly preferably 0.5 - 1, 5 wt .-% and most preferably 0.7 to 1, 0 wt .-%, each based on the weight of the total composition according to the invention, with mixtures of guar gum, locust bean gum and pectin are excluded.
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that the at least one nonionic polymeric organic hydrogel-forming substance in a total amount of 0.08 to 0.7 wt .-%, preferably 0.11 to 0.5 wt .-%, especially preferably 0.19 0.4% by weight and most preferably 0.25-0.3% by weight, based in each case on the weight of the total composition according to the invention.
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that the at least one nonionic polymeric organic hydrogel-forming substance, preferably selected from starch, in a total amount of 0.08-0.7% by weight, preferably 0.1-1.0, 5 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.19 to 0.4 wt .-% and exceptionally preferably 0.25 to 0.3 wt .-%, each based on the weight of the total composition according to the invention is included.
- compositions comprising at least one organic polymeric hydrogel former selected from guar gum (guar gum), locust bean gum, taragum, agar-agar, curdlan, polygalactomannans, polyglucans, pectin (s) , water-soluble cellulose ethers, in particular hydroxyalkylcelluloses, in particular hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, cetylhydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxybutylmethylcellulose and methylhydroxyethylcellulose, and mixtures thereof, mixtures of guar gum, locust bean gum and pectin being excluded, in a total amount of 0, 1 - 3.0 wt .-%, preferably 0.3 - 2, 0 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.5 - 1, 5 wt .-% and most preferably 0.7 - 1, 0 wt .-% , in each organic polymeric hydrogel former selected from guar
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that the at least one anionic polymeric organic hydrogel-forming substance is present in a total amount of 0.25-1.5% by weight, preferably 0.4-1.2% by weight, more preferably 0.52-1.1% by weight, and most preferably 0.6-1.0% by weight, based in each case on the weight of the total composition according to the invention.
- compositions of the invention are characterized in that the at least one anionic polymeric organic hydrogel-forming substance, preferably selected from carrageenan, in particular kappa carrageenan, pectins, in particular fruit pectins, preferably apple pectin, in a total amount of 0.25-1, 5 wt .-%, preferably 0.4 to 1, 2 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.52 to 1, 1 wt .-% and most preferably 0.6 to 1, 0 wt .-%, each based on the weight of the total composition of the invention is included.
- carrageenan in particular kappa carrageenan
- pectins in particular fruit pectins, preferably apple pectin
- the at least one anionic polymeric organic hydrogel-forming substance preferably selected from carrageenan, in particular kappa carrageenan, pectins, in particular fruit pectins, preferably apple pectin
- Preferred stick compositions according to the invention are characterized in that at least one cosmetic active ingredient is dissolved in the outer, continuous aqueous phase.
- the O / W emulsion base of the stick compositions of the present invention provides significantly improved and more efficient drug delivery compared to the known anhydrous ones Suspension sticks and water-in-oil emulsion sticks.
- This release of active ingredient can be indirectly determined very well by measuring the electrical resistance of the respective product.
- the measurement of the electrical resistance of such compositions is also a suitable method for quickly and easily distinguishing between an oil-in-water and a water-in-oil system.
- An oil-in-water system has a high electrical conductivity due to the continuous water phase and consequently a low electrical resistance.
- the pins according to the invention accordingly have an electrical resistance of preferably not more than 300 k ⁇ , more preferably of not more than 100 k ⁇ , and most preferably of not more than 80 k ⁇ .
- the pins disclosed in WO 98/17238 A1 have an electrical resistance of more than 3000 k ⁇ ; it is therefore a water-in-oil system.
- the formulation as an oil-in-water dispersion / emulsion brings with it further advantages.
- the composition can be easily washed off the skin.
- a nourishing oil-in-water cream can form together with the skin moisture during or after application to the skin.
- the oil components and the water-in-oil emulsifier or the water-in-oil emulsifier mixture must be matched with respect to their solubility parameters in order to make stick compositions with satisfactory performance To form hardening.
- solubility parameter in the context of the present invention, reference is made to the publication "Solubility - Effects in Product, Package, Penetration and Preservation" by Chr. D. Vaughan in Cosmetics & Toiletries, Vol. 103, October 1988, pages 47 - 69.
- the values of the solubility parameters published there are listed in the non-Sl unit (cal / cm 3 ) 0 ' 5. For the sake of simplicity, this non-Sl unit should be retained in this document , 1860 Joule, the values can be easily converted.
- solubility parameters can not only be calculated according to the Hildebrand equation but also, for example, with the aid of the enthalpy of vaporization (according to Scatchard, J. Am. Chem. Soc., Vol. 38, page 321 (1916)). All methods of determination may result in different values of the solubility parameter, especially if the chemical material has an acid or base function.
- solubility parameter values obtained according to the Hildebrand equation see CD, Vaughan: J. Soc., Cosmet., Chem., Vol. 36, pp. 319-333 (Sept./Oct., 1985) used the balance according to the invention. If no solubility parameter value pair determined by the same method is available for a particular combination of oil component and water-in-oil emulsifier, values determined by various, including experimental, methods may also be used. However, the latter is less preferred according to the invention.
- compositions of the (average) solubility parameter of the entirety of the oils differ by a maximum of - 1, 0 (cal / cm 3) 0 '5 or a maximum of + 1, 0 (cal / cm 3) 0' 5, preferably by a maximum of -0.8 (cal / cm 3 ) 0 ' 5 or at most + 0.8 (cal / cm 3 ) 0 ' 5 , more preferably by a maximum of -0.7 (cal / cm 3 ) 0 ' 5 or maximum +0.7 (cal / cm 3) 0 '5, extraordinarily preferably by a maximum of 0.6 (cal / cm 3) 0' 5 or a maximum of +0.4 (cal / cm 3) 0 '5 from the (average ) Solubility parameter of the water-in-oil emulsifier / water-in-oil emulsifiers.
- the mean solubility parameter of the mixture is considered in each case, the arithmetic mean being considered according to the weight fraction of the individual components.
- a weight fraction of the used liquid under normal conditions oils not exceeding 20 wt .-% consisting of oils, whose solubility parameter is more than - 1, 0 (cal / cm 3) 0 '5 or greater than + 1, 0 (cal / cm 3 ) 0 ' 5 deviates from the (mean) solubility parameter of the water-in-oil emulsifier (mixture) s.
- no liquid under normal conditions oils are contained, the solubility by more than + 1, 2 (cal / cm 3) 0 '5 from the (average) solubility parameter of the water-in-oil emulsifier / water deviates from in-oil emulsifiers.
- the wax matrix of the stick compositions according to the invention comprises at least one wax component with a melting point of> 50 0 C, which is not the nonionic oil-in-water emulsifiers with an HLB value of more than 7 or the nonionic water-in-oil emulsifiers having an HLB Value greater than 1.0, and less than or equal to 7.0, which can form liquid-crystalline structures with water alone or with water in the presence of a hydrophilic emulsifier.
- waxes of solid to brittle hard consistency coarse to fine crystalline, translucent to opaque, but not glassy, and melt above 50 0 C without decomposition. They are already slightly above the melting point low viscosity and show a strong temperature-dependent consistency and solubility.
- Preference according to the invention for example, natural vegetable waxes, z. Candelilla wax, carnauba wax, Japan wax, sugarcane wax, ouricoury wax, cork wax, sunflower wax, fruit waxes such as orange waxes, lemon waxes, grapefruit wax, and animal waxes, e.g. Beeswax, shellac wax and spermaceti.
- it may be particularly preferred to use hydrogenated or hardened waxes.
- a wax component and chemically modified waxes especially the hard waxes, such as.
- montan ester waxes hydrogenated jojoba waxes and Sasol waxes used.
- Synthetic waxes which are also preferable in the invention include, for example, polyalkylene waxes and polyethylene glycol waxes, C 2 oC 4O dialkyl esters of dimer acids, C 30 - 50 alkyl and alkylaryl esters of -Alkylbienenwachs and dimer fatty acids.
- a particularly preferred wax component is selected from at least one ester of a saturated, monohydric C 16 -C 60 -alcohol and a saturated Cs-Cs-monocarboxylic acid.
- esters of a saturated, monohydric C 16 -C 60 -alcohol and a saturated Cs-Cs-monocarboxylic acid for this purpose also include lactides, the cyclic double esters of ⁇ -hydroxycarboxylic acids of the corresponding chain length.
- Esters of fatty acids and long-chain alcohols have been found to be particularly advantageous for the composition of the present invention because they give the antiperspirant preparation excellent sensory properties and pen altogether give a high stability.
- the esters are composed of saturated, branched or unbranched monocarboxylic acids and saturated, branched or unbranched monohydric alcohols.
- esters of aromatic carboxylic acids and hydroxycarboxylic acids eg., 12-hydroxystearic acid
- saturated, branched or unbranched alcohols are used according to the invention, provided that the wax component has a melting point of> 50 0 C. It is particularly preferred to choose the wax components from the group of esters of saturated, branched or unbranched alkanecarboxylic acids having a chain length of 12 to 24 carbon atoms and the saturated, branched or unbranched alcohols having a chain length of 16 to 50 carbon atoms, which has a melting point > 50 0 C have.
- the wax component C 16-36 alkyl stearates and C 18 - 38 -Alkylhydroxystearoyl- stearate, C 2 o ⁇ o-Alkylerucate and cetearyl be advantageous.
- the wax or the wax components have a melting point> 50 0 C, preferably> 60 0 C, on.
- a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention contains as wax component a C 2O- C 40 -AI kylstea rat.
- This ester is known under the name Kester ® ® K82H or Kesterwachs K80H, sold by Koster Keunen Inc.. It is the synthetic imitation of the monoester fraction of beeswax and is characterized by its hardness, oil gelability and broad compatibility with lipid components.
- This wax can be used as a stabilizer and consistency regulator for W / O and O / W emulsions.
- Kester wax has the advantage that it has an excellent oil gelability even at low concentrations and so does not make the pencil mass too heavy and allows a velvety abrasion.
- a further particularly preferred embodiment of the invention contains as wax component cetearyl behenate, ie mixtures of cetyl behenate and stearyl behenate.
- This ester is known under the name Kester ® K62 and is sold by Koster Keunen Inc..
- wax components with a melting point> 50 ° C are the triglycerides of saturated and optionally hydroxylated C 12 - 3 o-fatty acids such as hydrogenated triglyceride fats (hydrogenated palm oil, hydrogenated coconut oil, hydrogenated castor oil), glyceryl tribehenate (tribehenin), or glyceryl tri-12-hydroxystearate, further synthetic Vollester of fatty acids and glycols or polyols containing 2 - 6 carbon atoms as long as they have a melting point above 50 ° C, for example, preferably C 8 - C 36 acid triglyceride (Syncrowax HGL-C ®).
- hydrogenated castor oil obtainable, for example, as wax component is available.
- Cutina ® HR particularly preferred.
- Further preferred wax components having a melting point> 50 ° C are the saturated linear C 4 -C 36 carboxylic acids, in particular myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid and behenic acid and mixtures of these compounds, for.
- Preferred cosmetic sticks according to the invention are characterized in that the wax component a) is selected from esters of a saturated, monohydric C 16 -C 60 -Alka- nol and a saturated C 8 -C 36 monocarboxylic acid, in particular cetyl behenate, stearyl behenate and C 2 oC 4 o-alkyl stearate, Glycerintriestern of saturated linear C 12 - C 30 carboxylic acids which may be hydroxylated, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, beeswax, saturated linear C 14 - C 36 carboxylic acids and mixtures of the aforementioned substances.
- the wax component a) is selected from esters of a saturated, monohydric C 16 -C 60 -Alka- nol and a saturated C 8 -C 36 monocarboxylic acid, in particular cetyl behenate, stearyl behenate and C 2 oC 4 o-alkyl stearate, Glycer
- Particularly preferred wax component mixtures a) are selected from mixtures of cetyl behenate, stearyl behenate, hardened castor oil, palmitic acid and stearic acid. Further particularly preferred wax component mixtures a) are selected from mixtures of C 20 -C 40 -alkyl stearate, hardened castor oil, palmitic acid and stearic acid.
- the wax component a) is selected from mixtures of esters of a saturated, monohydric C 16 -C 6 o-alkanol and a saturated C 8 -C 36 monocarboxylic acid, in particular C 20 -C 40 Alkyl stearate, glycerol triesters of saturated linear C 12 -C 30 -carboxylic acids, which may be hydroxylated, in particular hydrogenated castor oil, and saturated linear C 14 -C 36 -carboxylic acids, in particular palmitic acid and stearic acid.
- the wax component / na) is used in total in amounts of 2.5-20% by weight, preferably 6.5-14% by weight, most preferably 9-13% by weight, based on the total composition.
- the ester (s) of a saturated, monohydric C 16 -C 60 -alcohol and a saturated C 8 -C 36 -monocarboxylic acid representing the wax component (s) are / are in amounts of 1 , 5 to 10 wt .-%, preferably 2.5 to 6 wt .-%, most preferably 3 - 5.5 wt .-%, based on the total composition, wherein also values between 3.5 and 5.5 Wt .-%, in particular 4.0, 4.2, 4.4, 4.6, 4.8, 5.0, 5.2 and 5.4 wt .-%, may be particularly preferred.
- Oil-in-water emulsifiers oil-in-water emulsifiers
- the stick compositions of the invention contain at least one nonionic oil-in-water emulsifier having an HLB of greater than 7, with the total oil-in-water emulsifier system having a weight-average (weight-average) HLB in the range of 11-17.
- nonionic oil-in-water emulsifier having an HLB of greater than 7
- total oil-in-water emulsifier system having a weight-average (weight-average) HLB in the range of 11-17.
- L is the weight fraction of the lipophilic groups, that is the fatty alkyl or fatty acyl groups, in the ethylene oxide adducts, expressed in weight percent.
- the individual emulsifier components thereby deliver a proportion to the total HLB value or average HLB value of the oil-in-water emulsifier mixture in accordance with their proportion of the total amount of oil-in-water emulsifiers.
- the weight-average HLB value of the oil-in-water emulsifier system is 1 to 17, preferably 12 to 15 and particularly preferably 13 to 14.
- oil-in-water emulsifiers from the HLB value ranges 10 - 14, 14 - 16 and optionally 15 - 17 combined.
- oil-in-water emulsifier mixtures may also contain nonionic emulsifiers with HLB values in the range of> 7-10 and 17-20; Such emulsifier mixtures may also be preferred according to the invention.
- the sticks according to the invention in particular the deodorant or antiperspirant sticks, may also contain only a single oil-in-water emulsifier having an HLB value in the range from 11-17, preferably 12-15 and particularly preferably 13 - 14, included.
- Preferred cosmetic sticks according to the invention are characterized in that the nonionic oil-in-water emulsifiers b) are selected from ethoxylated C 8 -C 24 -alkanols having an average of 10 to 100 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of ethoxylated C 8 -C 24 -carboxylic acids an average of 10 to 100 moles of ethylene oxide per mole, with an average of 20 to 100 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of ethoxylated sorbitan monoesters of linear saturated and unsaturated C 12 to C 30 carboxylic acids, which may be hydroxylated, especially those of myristic, palmitic, stearic or Mixtures of these fatty acids, silicone copolyols with ethylene oxide units or with ethylene oxide and propylene oxide units, alkyl mono- and - oligoglycosides having 8 to 22 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and their ethoxylated analogs, ethoxyl
- the ethoxylated C 8 -C 24 -alkanols have the formula R 1 O (CH 2 CH 2 O) n H, where R 1 is a linear or branched alkyl and / or alkenyl radical having 8-24 carbon atoms and n, the middle one Number of ethylene oxide units per molecule, for numbers from 10 to 100, preferably 10 to 30, moles of ethylene oxide to 1 mole of caprylic alcohol, 2-ethylhexyl alcohol, capric alcohol, lauryl alcohol, isotridecyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, palmitoleyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, elaidyl alcohol, Petroselinyl alcohol, arachyl alcohol, gadoleyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, erucyl alcohol and brassidyl alcohol and their technical mixtures.
- Adducts of 10 to 100 mol of ethylene oxide onto technical fatty alcohols with 12 to 18 carbon atoms, such as, for example, coconut, palm, palm kernel or tallow fatty alcohol, are also suitable.
- the ethoxylated C 8 -C 24 carboxylic acids have the formula R 1 O (CH 2 CH 2 O) n H, where R 1 O is a linear or branched saturated or unsaturated acyl radical having 8-24 carbon atoms and n, the average number of ethylene oxide units per molecule, for numbers from 10 to 100, preferably 10 to 30, moles of ethylene oxide to 1 mole of caprylic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, isotridecanoic acid, myristic acid, cetylic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, elaidic acid, petroselinic acid , Arachyic, gadoleic, behenic
- Adducts of 10 to 100 mol of ethylene oxide with technical fatty acids containing 12 to 18 carbon atoms, such as coconut, palm, palm kernel or tallow fatty acid, are also suitable. Particularly preferred are PEG-50 monostearate, PEG-100 monostearate, PEG-50 monooleate, PEG-100 monooleate, PEG-50 monolaurate and PEG-100 monolaurate.
- C 12 -C 18 -alkanols or the C 12 -C 18 -carboxylic acids with in each case 10 to 30 units of ethylene oxide per molecule and mixtures of these substances, in particular ceteth-10, ceteth-12, ceteth-20, ceteth- 30, steareth-10, steareth-12, steareth-20, steareth-30, ceteareth-10, ceteareth-12, ceteareth-20, ceteareth-30, laureth-12 and beheneth-20.
- Preferred ones having on average 20-100 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of ethoxylated sorbitan monoesters of linear saturated and unsaturated C 12 -C 30 carboxylic acids which may be hydroxylated are selected from Polysorbate-20, Polysorbate-40, Polysorbate-60 and Polysorbate-80. Furthermore, preference is given to using C 8 -C 22 -alkyl mono- and -oligoglycosides.
- C 8 -C 22 -alkylmono- and -oligoglycosides are known, commercially available surfactants and emulsifiers. They are prepared in particular by reacting glucose or oligosaccharides with primary alcohols having 8-22 carbon atoms.
- glycoside radical monoglycosides in which a cyclic sugar residue is glycosidically linked to the fatty alcohol and oligomeric glycosides having a degree of oligomerization of up to about 8, preferably 1-2, are suitable.
- the degree of oligomerization is a statistical mean, which is based on a homolog distribution typical for such technical products. Products which are obtainable under the trademark Plantacare ®, a glucosidic bond C containing 8 -C 6 - alkyl group at an oligoglucoside whose average degree of oligomerization at 1 - 2, in particular 1, 2 - 1, 4, is located.
- Particularly preferred C 8 -C 22 -alkyl mono- and -oligoglycosides are selected from octylglucoside, decylglucoside, laurylglucoside, palmitylglucoside, isostearylglucoside, stearylglucoside, arachidylglucoside and behenylglucoside and mixtures thereof.
- the glucamine-derived acylglucamides are also suitable as nonionic oil-in-water emulsifiers.
- Ethoxylated sterols in particular ethoxylated soy sterols, are also suitable oil-in-water emulsifiers according to the invention.
- the degree of ethoxylation must be greater than 5, preferably at least 10, in order to have an HLB value greater than 7.
- Suitable commercial products are, for. PEG-10 Soy Sterol, PEG-16 Soy Sterol and PEG-25 Soy Sterol.
- Diglycerinmonocaprylat Diglycerinmonocaprat, diglycerol, Triglycerinmonocaprylat, Triglycerinmonocaprat, triglycerol, Tetraglycerinmonocaprylat, Tetraglycerinmonocaprat, Tetraglycerinmonolaurat, Pentaglycerin- monocaprylate, Pentaglycerinmonocaprat, Pentaglycerinmonolaurat, Hexaglycerinmonocaprylat, Hexaglycerinmonocaprat, Hexaglycerinmonolaurat, Hexaglycerinmonomyristat, hexa- glycerol monostearate, monolaurate Decaglycerinmonocaprylat, Decaglycerinmonocaprat, Decaglycerin-, decaglyceryl monomyristate , Decaglycerol monoisostearate, decaglycerol monostearate, mono
- Decaglycerin dicaprate decaglycerol dilaurate, decaglycerol dimethacrylate, decaglycerol diisostearate, decaglycerol distearate, decaglycerol dioleate, decaglycerol dihydroxystearate,
- Decaglycerin tricaprylate decaglycerin tricaprate, decaglycerol trilaurate, decaglycerin trimyristate, decaglycerol triisostearate, decaglycerol tristearate, decaglycerol trioleate and decaglycerol trihydroxystearate.
- Particularly preferred cosmetic sticks according to the invention are characterized in that the nonionic oil-in-water emulsifier b) in a total amount of 0.5-10% by weight, more preferably 1-4% by weight and most preferably 1.5% - 3 wt .-%, based on the total composition, is contained, wherein values between 1 and 1, 5, in particular 1, 2, 1, 3 and 1, 4 wt .-%, may be particularly preferred.
- the stick compositions according to the invention furthermore contain at least one nonionic water-in-oil emulsifier having an HLB value greater than 1.0, and less than or equal to 7.0, which can form liquid-crystalline structures with water alone or with water in the presence of a hydrophilic emulsifier Bodying agent and / or water binder.
- the water-in-oil emulsifier (s) primarily contribute to the build-up of the lipophilic gel phase surrounding the dispersed lipid / wax / oil phase as well as, albeit to a lesser extent, the hydrophilic gel phase which stabilizes the aqueous phase.
- emulsifiers having an HLB value greater than 1.0 and less than or equal to 7.0 are suitable nonionic water-in-oil emulsifiers. Some of these emulsifiers are listed, for example, in Kirk-Othmer, "Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology", 3rd Ed., 1979, Volume 8, page 913. For ethoxylated adducts, the HLB value, as already mentioned, can also be calculated.
- water-in-oil emulsifier are preferred: linear saturated alkanols having 12-30 carbon atoms, in particular having 16-22 carbon atoms, in particular cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, arachidyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol and Lanolin alcohol or mixtures of these alcohols, as obtainable in the industrial hydrogenation of vegetable and animal fatty acids,
- Such esters or partial esters are, for.
- C 12 -C 30 fatty acid radicals preferred according to the invention are selected from lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, arachic acid and behenic acid radicals; particularly preferred is the stearic acid residue.
- nonionic water-in-oil emulsifiers according to the invention having an HLB value greater than 1.0 and less than 7.0 are selected from pentaerythrityl monostearate, pentaerythrityl distearate, pentaerythrityl tristearate, pentaerythrityl tetrastearate, ethylene glycol monostearate, ethylene glycol distearate and mixtures thereof;
- Sterols ie steroids, which carry a hydroxyl group at the C3 atom of the steroid skeleton and both from animal tissue (zoosterols, eg cholesterol, lanosterol) as well as from plants (phytosterols, eg ergosterol, stigmasterol, sitosterol) and from fungi and yeasts (mycosterols) which may be low ethoxylated (1-5 EO); Alkanols and carboxylic acids each having 8-24 C atoms, in particular having 16-22 C atoms, in the alkyl group and 1-4 ethylene oxide units per molecule which have an HLB value of greater than 1.0, and less than or equal to 7.0 exhibit,
- Glycerol monoethers of saturated and / or unsaturated, branched and / or unbranched alcohols of a chain length of 8-30, in particular 12-18 carbon atoms, partial esters of polyglycerols with n 2 to 10 glycerol units and with 1 to 5 saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, if appropriate hydroxylated C 8 - C 30 -FeH acid residues esterified, if they have an HLB value of less than or equal to 7, and mixtures of the aforementioned substances.
- the inventive composition Compositions in particular technical mixtures, of at least two water-in-oil emulsifiers.
- a commercial product such as Cutina GMS ® is understood to be a technical mixture, which is a mixture of glyceryl monostearate and glyceryl distearate.
- Particularly advantageous water-in-oil emulsifiers are stearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, glyceryl monostearate, in particular in the form of the commercial products Cutina ® GMS and Cutina ® MD (ex Cognis), glyceryl distearate, glyceryl monocaprinate, glyceryl monocaprylate, glyceryl monolaurate, glyceryl monomyristate, glyceryl monopalmitate, glyceryl monohydroxystearate, glyceryl monooleate, Glycerylmonolanolat, Glyceryldimyristat, Glyceryldipalmitat, glyceryl dioleate, propylene glycol stearate, propylene glycol monolaurate, sorbitan monocaprylate, sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan myristate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate,
- Preferred cosmetic sticks according to the invention are characterized in that the nonionic water-in-oil emulsifier c) having an HLB value greater than 1.0, and less than or equal to 7.0, the liquid crystalline with water alone or with water in the presence of a hydrophilic emulsifier May be formed from linear, saturated C 12 -C 30 -alkanols, ethylene glycol mono- and diesters of linear, saturated and unsaturated C 12 -C 30 -carboxylic acids which may be hydroxylated, glycerol mono- and diesters of linear, saturated and unsaturated C 12 -C 30 carboxylic acids which may be hydroxylated, propylene glycol mono- and diesters of linear, saturated and unsaturated C 12 -C 30 carboxylic acids which may be hydroxylated, sorbitan mono-, di- and triesters of linear, saturated and unsaturated C 12 -C 30 -carboxylic acids which may be hydroxylated, pentaery
- Particularly preferred cosmetic sticks according to the invention are characterized in that the nonionic / water-in-oil emulsifier / s c) with an HLB value greater than 1, 0 and less than / equal to 7.0, the / with water alone or can form liquid-crystalline structures with water in the presence of a hydrophilic emulsifier, selected from the mono-, di-, tri- and tetraesters of ethylene glycol or pentaerythritol with linear saturated and unsaturated fatty acids having 12-30, in particular 14-22 carbon atoms, which can be hydroxylated.
- the mono- and diesters are preferred.
- C 12 -C 30 -FeH acid radicals which are preferred according to the invention are selected from lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, arachnic acid and behenic acid radicals; particularly preferred is the stearic acid residue.
- Nonionic water-in-oil emulsifiers which are particularly preferred according to the invention and have an HLB value of greater than 1.0 and less than 7.0 are selected from pentaerythrityl monostearate, pentaerythrityl distearate, pentaerythrityl tristearate, pentaerythrityl tetrastearate, ethylene glycol monostearate, ethylene glycol distearate and mixtures thereof.
- the water-in-oil emulsifier (s) primarily contribute to the build-up of the lipophilic gel phase surrounding the dispersed lipid / wax / oil phase as well as, albeit to a lesser extent, the hydrophilic gel phase which stabilizes the aqueous phase.
- the particularly preferred water-in-oil emulsifiers according to the invention having an HLB value greater than 1.0, and less than or equal to 7.0 are, for example, as commercial products Cutina PES (INCI: pentaerythrityl distearate), Cutina AGS (INCI: glycol distearate) or Cutina EGMS (INCI: Glycol stearate) available.
- compositions according to the invention comprise mixtures, in particular technical mixtures, of at least two water-in-oil emulsifiers.
- a commercial product such as Cutina ® PES is meant, for example, a technical mixture.
- compositions are characterized in that the nonionic / water-in-oil emulsifier (s) c) with an HLB value of greater than 1.0 and less than or equal to 7.0, the / with water alone or with water in the presence of a hydrophilic emulsifier can form liquid-crystalline structures, in a total amount of 0.1 to 15 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.5 to 8 wt .-% and most preferably 1-4 wt. %, based on the total weight of the composition, is / are.
- amounts of from 2 to 3% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, according to the invention may also be extremely preferred, with particular reference to contents of 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5 , 2.6, 2.7, 2.8 and 2.9 wt .-%, each based on the total weight of the composition.
- HLB values can also be calculated according to Griffin, as described, for example, in the R ⁇ MPP Chemie Lexikon, in particular in US Pat Online version of November 2003, and the manuals cited there under the keyword "HLB system" by Fiedler, Kirk-Othmer and Janistyn is tabulated or tabulated. If there is different information in the literature on the HLB value of a substance, the should HLB value for the teaching according to the invention which comes closest to the value calculated according to Griffin If the HLB value can not be determined in this way, the HLB value stated by the manufacturer of the emulsifier is used for the If this is also not possible, the HLB value must be determined experimentally.
- polyoxyethylene (2) oleyl alcohol polyoxyethylene (2) oleyl ether
- polyoxyethylene (2) stearyl alcohol polyoxyethylene (2) stearyl ether
- Polyglyceryl-3-isostearates eg Isolan Gl 34 from Tego
- PEG-40 Castor OiI eg Eumulgin RO 40
- Decylglucoside Oramix NS 10
- Dodecylglucoside Planten APG 600
- Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride Nonylphenol ethoxylated with 15 moles EO
- Polyethylene glycol 1000
- Monostearate Polyoxyethylene 600
- Monooleate 15-17 Eumulgin HRE 60 (Castor oil, ethoxylated with 60 EO and hydrogenated)
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that the total content of nonionic and ionic emulsifiers and / or surfactants with an HLB value above 8 not more than 18% by weight, preferably not more than 15% by weight, particularly preferably not more than 10% by weight , particularly preferably at most 7 wt .-%, more preferably at most 4 wt .-% and most preferably at most 3 wt .-%, each based on the total composition of the invention is.
- the stick compositions according to the invention further contain at least one liquid under normal conditions, which is not a fragrance component and no essential oil, wherein the (average) solubility parameter of the totality of the oils contained by a maximum - 1, 0 (cal / cm 3 ) 0 ' 5 or maximum + 1, 0 (cal / cm 3 ) 0 ' 5 , preferably by a maximum of -0.8 (cal / cm 3 ) 0 ' 5 or a maximum of +0.8 (cal / cm 3 ) 0 ' 5 , more preferably by maximum - 0.7 (cal / cm 3 ) 0 ' 5 or at most + 0.7 (cal / cm 3 ) 0 ' 5 , most preferably by a maximum of - 0.6 (cal / cm 3 ) 0 ' 5 or at most + 0.4 (cal / cm 3 ) 0 ' 5 deviates from the (average) solubility parameter of the water-in-oil emulsifier / water-in-
- oils are selected from the benzoic acid esters of linear or branched C 8-22 alkanols. Particularly preferred are benzoic C12-C15 alkyl esters, z. B. available as a commercial product Finsolv ® TN, benzoic acid isostearyl, z. B. available as a commercial product Finsolv ® SB, ethylhexyl benzoate, z.
- Further oils preferred according to the invention are selected from branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols having 6 to 30 carbon atoms. These alcohols are also often referred to as Guerbet alcohols, as they are obtainable by the Guerbet reaction.
- Preferred alcohol oils are Hexyldecanol (Eutanol ® G 16, Guerbitol ® T 16) Octyldodecanol (Eutanol ® G, Guerbitol ® 20), 2-ethylhexyl alcohol and the commercial products Guerbitol ® 18, Isofol ® 12, Isofol ® 16, Isofol ® 24 , Isofol ® 36, Isocarb 12 ®, ® Isocarb 16 or lsocarb ® 24th
- preferred oil components are Guerbet alcohols and esters mixtures of Guerbetalkohol-, for example the commercial product Cetiol ® PGL (hexyldecanol and hexyldecyl laurate). Further according to the invention preferred oils are selected from the triglycerides of linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, optionally hydroxylated C 8 - 3 o-fatty acids.
- Particularly suitable may be the use of natural oils, for example soybean oil, cottonseed oil, sunflower oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, linseed oil, almond oil, castor oil, corn oil, olive oil, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, thistle oil, wheat germ oil, peach kernel oil and the liquid portions of coconut oil and the like.
- natural oils for example soybean oil, cottonseed oil, sunflower oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, linseed oil, almond oil, castor oil, corn oil, olive oil, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, thistle oil, wheat germ oil, peach kernel oil and the liquid portions of coconut oil and the like.
- synthetic triglyceride oils in particular Capric / Caprylic triglycerides, z.
- Myritol ® 318 Myritol ® 331 (Cognis) or Miglyol ® 812 (Hüls) with unbranched fatty acid residues and glyceryl triisostearin
- Estol ® GTEH 3609 Uniqema
- Myritol ® GTEH Cognis
- diisopropyl adipate di-n-butyl adipate
- di (2-ethylhexyl) adipate dioctyl adipate
- particularly preferred oils are selected from the addition products of from 1 to 5 propylene oxide units onto mono- or polyhydric C 8-22 alkanols, such as octanol, decanol, decanediol, lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol, eg. B. PPG-2 myristyl ether and PPG-3 myristyl ether (Witconol APM ®).
- mono- or polyhydric C 8-22 alkanols such as octanol, decanol, decanediol, lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol, eg. B. PPG-2 myristyl ether and PPG-3 myristyl ether (Witconol APM ®).
- esters of linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols having 2 to 30 carbon atoms with linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acids having 2 to 30 carbon atoms which may be hydroxylated include, hexyldecyl stearate (Eutanol ® G 16 S), hexyldecyl laurate, isodecyl neopentanoate, isononyl isononanoate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate (Cegesoft ® C 24) and 2-ethylhexyl stearate (Cetiol ® 868).
- oils which may be preferred according to the invention are selected from the addition products of at least 6 ethylene oxide and / or propylene oxide units to monovalent or polyvalent C 3 . 22 -alkanols such as butanol, butanediol, myristyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol, eg. B. PPG-14 butyl ether (Ucon Fluid ® AP), PPG-9-butyl ether (Breox B25 ®), PPG-10 butanediol (Macol ® 57) and PPG-15 stearyl ether (Arlamol ® E).
- PPG-14 butyl ether Ucon Fluid ® AP
- PPG-9-butyl ether Breox B25 ®
- PPG-10 butanediol Macol ® 57
- PPG-15 stearyl ether Arlamol ® E
- esters based on linear C 14 / -i 5 alkanols, eg. B.
- Cosmacol ® by the company Nordmann, Rassmann GmbH & Co, Hamburg, to refer, in particular the commercial products Cosmacol ® ESI, Cosmacol ® EMI and Cosmacol ® EIT.
- Oils which are only usable in small amounts or not at all with regard to the solubility parameter tuning are selected from the symmetrical, unsymmetrical or cyclic esters of carbonic acid with fatty alcohols, eg. As glycerol carbonate, dicaprylyl (Cetiol ® CC) or the esters of DE 19756454 A1.
- Preferred cosmetic sticks invention are characterized in that the liquid under normal conditions the oil d) is selected from branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols having 6-30 carbon atoms, triglycerides of linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, optionally hydroxylated C 8 - 3 o-fatty acids, Dicarboxylic acid esters of linear or branched C 2 -C 10 -alkanols, esters of branched saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols having 2 to 30 carbon atoms with linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acids having 2 to 30 carbon atoms which may be hydroxylated, adducts of 1 to 5 propylene oxide Units of monovalent or polyvalent C 8 .
- 22 -alkanols addition products of at least 6 ethylene oxide and / or propylene oxide units to monovalent or polyvalent C 3 .
- 22 -alkanols C 8 -C 22 fatty alcohol esters of monohydric or polyhydric C 2 -C 7 -hydroxycarboxylic acids, symmetrical, asymmetrical or cyclic esters of carbonic acid with fatty alcohols, the esters of dimers of unsaturated C 12 -C 22 -fatty acids (dimer fatty acids) with monohydric linear, branched or cyclic C 2 -C 18 -alkanols or with polyfunctional linear or branched C 2 -C 6 -alkanols, and mixtures of the abovementioned substances. It may be extremely preferred according to the invention to use mixtures of the abovementioned oils in order to achieve optimum fine-tuning of the stick properties, such as pencil hardness, residue behavior, abrasion properties or release of active ingredient.
- Particularly preferred cosmetic sticks according to the invention are characterized in that the liquid (s) oil (s) under normal conditions is in a total amount of 3 to 20% by weight, preferably 5 to 14, particularly preferably 6 to 12% by weight on the total weight of the composition, is / are.
- no liquid under normal conditions oils are contained, the solubility by more than + 1, 2 (cal / cm 3) 0 '5 from the (average) solubility parameter of the water-in-oil emulsifier / water -in-oil emulsifiers deviates.
- unsuitable oil components are, for example, silicone oils and hydrocarbon oils.
- Silicone oils which z.
- dialkyl and alkylaryl siloxanes such as cyclopentasiloxane, cyclohexasiloxane, dimethylpolysiloxane and methylphenylpolysiloxane, but also hexamethyldisiloxane, octamethyltrisiloxane and decamethyltetrasiloxane, have solubility parameters in the range of about 5.7 to 6.3 (cal / cm 3 ) 0 ' 5 on, which differs by more than 1, 2 (cal / cm 3 ) 0 ' 5 from the value of the water-in-oil emulsifiers used in the invention.
- Natural and synthetic hydrocarbons such as paraffin oils, isoparaffins, in particular isohexadecane, isoeicosane, polyisobutenes or polydecenes, which are obtainable for example under the designation Emery ® 3004, 3006, 3010 or under the name Ethylflo ® from Albemarle or Nexbase ® 2004G from Nestle, and 1 , 3-di- (2-ethylhexyl) -cyclohexane (Cetiol ® S) also belong to the present invention less preferred oil components.
- silicone oils and / or hydrocarbons in a preferred embodiment of the invention should therefore not be greater than 20%, based on the total weight of oils which are liquid under normal conditions, otherwise the sticks according to the invention will not achieve the hardness and stability desired in terms of application.
- no silicone oils and / or hydrocarbons, in particular no paraffin or isoparaffin hydrocarbons, are contained.
- particularly preferred stick compositions are characterized in that they are free of oil-soluble or oil-dispersible oil phase thickening components selected from the amides of 12-hydroxystearic acid, esters and amides of N-acylamino acids, esters and amides of di- and tricarboxylic acids, sterols, sterol esters in particular oryzanol, cellobiose fatty acid esters, sugar esters, in particular acylated maltose, and non-crosslinked oil-soluble or oil-dispersible polymeric oil phase thickeners, in particular styrene block copolymers with ethylene, propylene and / or butylene and with mixtures of these alkenes.
- oil-soluble or oil-dispersible oil phase thickening components selected from the amides of 12-hydroxystearic acid, esters and amides of N-acylamino acids, esters and amides of di- and tricarboxylic acids, sterols, sterol esters
- the stick compositions according to the invention also contain at least one water-soluble polyhydric C 2 -C 9 -alkanol with 2-6 hydroxyl groups and / or at least one water-soluble polyethylene glycol with 3-20 ethylene oxide units and mixtures thereof.
- water solubility is understood to mean a solubility of at least 5% by weight at 20 ° C., that is to say that amounts of at least 5 g of the polyhydric C 2 -C 9 -alkanol with 2-6 hydroxyl groups or of the polyethylene glycol with 3 - 20 ethylene oxide units in 95 g of water at 20 0 C are soluble.
- These components are preferably selected from 1,2-propylene glycol, 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, glycerol, butylene glycols such as 1,2-butylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol and 1,4-butylene glycol, pentylene glycols such as 1,2.
- Pentanediol and 1,5-pentanediol Pentanediol and 1,5-pentanediol, hexanediols such as 1,2-hexanediol and 1,6-hexanediol, hexanetriols such as 1, 2,6-hexanetriol, 2-ethyl-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol, 1, 2 Octanediol, 1, 8-octanediol, dipropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, diglycerol, triglycerol, erythritol, sorbitol and mixtures of the aforementioned substances.
- hexanediols such as 1,2-hexanediol and 1,6-hexanediol
- hexanetriols such as 1, 2,6-hexanetriol
- Suitable water-soluble polyethylene glycols are selected from PEG-3, PEG-4, PEG-6, PEG-7, PEG-8, PEG-9, PEG-10, PEG-12, PEG-14, PEG-16, PEG-18 and PEG-20 and mixtures thereof, with PEG-3 to PEG-8 being preferred.
- Sugar and certain sugar derivatives such as fructose, glucose, maltose, maltitol, mannitol, inositol, sucrose, trehalose and xylose are also suitable according to the invention.
- Preferred cosmetic sticks according to the invention are characterized in that the at least one water-soluble polyhydric C 2 -C 9 -alkanol having 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups and / or at least one water-soluble polyethylene glycol having 3 to 20 ethylene oxide units is selected from 1,2-propylene glycol, 2 -Methyl-1,3-propanediol, glycerol, butylene glycols such as 1,2-butylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol and 1,4-butylene glycol, pentylene glycols such as 1,2-pentanediol and 1,5-pentanediol, hexanediols such as 1,2 Hexanediol and 1,6-hexanediol, hexanetriols such as 1, 2,6-hexanetriol, 1,2-octane diol, 1, 8-octanediol, dipropylene glycol, tripropy
- Particularly preferred cosmetic sticks according to the invention are characterized in that the at least one water-soluble polyhydric C 2 -C 9 -alkanol having 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups and / or at least one water-soluble polyethylene glycol having 3 to 20 ethylene oxide units in total amounts of 3 to 25% by weight. -%, preferably 8 - 18 wt .-%, particularly preferably 10 - 15 wt .-%, most preferably 9, 10, 1 1, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 or 17 wt .-%, each based on the total composition is included.
- the proportion of water in the composition of the invention is 6 to 75 wt .-%, preferably 10 to 60 wt .-%, particularly preferably 20 to 50 wt .-%, most preferably 25 to 45 wt .-%, each based on the Overall composition, but also water contents of 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43 and 44 wt .-% very much could be.
- Particularly preferred stick compositions according to the invention are characterized in that a) the at least one wax component with a melting point of> 50 0 C, which is not the components b) or c) attributable, is selected hardened from i) castor oil, ii) cetearyl or C 20 - 40 -alkyl stearates, iii) myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid and / or behenic acid and mixtures of i), ii) and iii), b) the nonionic oil-in-water emulsifiers having an HLB value of more than 7 within an oil -in-water emulsifier mixture with an average HLB value in the range of 10 - 19 are selected from mixtures of 15 - 40 ethylene oxide units comparable etherten C 14 - C 2 o-alcohols, in particular Myristeth-20, 30-Myristeth , Ceteth-20, steareth-20, ceteth-30,
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that a) the at least one wax component with a melting point of> 50 0 which is not the components b) or c) attributable to C, is selected from i) hardened castor oil, ii) cetearyl or C 20 - 40 alkyl stearates, iii) myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid and / or behenic acid and mixtures of i), ii) and iii), b) the nonionic oil-in-water emulsifiers having an HLB value of more than 7 within one Oil-in-water emulsifier mixtures having an average HLB value in the range from 10 to 19 are selected from mixtures of C M - C 2 o-alcohols which have been etherified with 15 to 40 ethylene oxide units, in particular myristeth-20, myristeth- 30, ceteth-10, ceteth-20, steareth-20, ceteth
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that a) the at least one wax component with a melting point of> 50 0 which is not the components b) or c) attributable to C, is selected from i) hardened castor oil, ii) cetearyl or C 20 - 40 -Alkylstearaten, iii) myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid and / or behenic acid, b) the non-ionic oil-in-water emulsifiers having an HLB value of more than 7 within an oil-in-water emulsifier mixture with an average HLB value in the range of 10 - 19 are selected from mixtures of 15 - 40 ethylene oxide units comparable etherten C 14 - C 20 alcohols, in particular Myristeth-20, Myristeth-30, ceteth-10, ceteth-20, steareth 20, ceteth-30, steareth-30, ceteareth-10, ceteareth-20 and cete
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that a) the at least one wax component with a melting point of> 50 0 which is not the components b) or c) attributable to C, is selected from mixtures of i) hardened castor oil, ii) cetearyl or C 20 - 40 -Alkylstearaten, iii) myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid and / or behenic acid, b) the non-ionic oil-in-water emulsifiers having an HLB value of more than 7 within an oil-in-water emulsifier mixture with a average HLB value in the range of 10 - 19 are selected from mixtures of 15 - 40 ethylene oxide units comparable etherten C 14 - C 2 o-alcohols, in particular Myristeth-20, Myristeth-30, ceteth-10, ceteth-20 , Steareth-20, Ceteth-30, Steareth-30, Ceteareth-10
- the stick compositions of the invention preferably further contain at least one cosmetic active ingredient selected from antiperspirant, deodorant, antimicrobial, hair growth regulating, moisturizing, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, soothing, epithelizing, keratolytic, lipolytic, circulation enhancing, hyperemic, self-tanning, skin lightening, sebum-regulating, coloring, coloring, matting or lustering agents, vitamins, provitamins and vitamin precursors of groups A, B, C, E and H, and UV filter substances.
- at least one cosmetic active ingredient selected from antiperspirant, deodorant, antimicrobial, hair growth regulating, moisturizing, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, soothing, epithelizing, keratolytic, lipolytic, circulation enhancing, hyperemic, self-tanning, skin lightening, sebum-regulating, coloring, coloring, matting or lustering agents, vitamins, provitamins and vitamin precursors of groups A, B, C, E and H, and UV filter substances.
- the cosmetic active ingredient selected from antiperspirant active ingredients.
- the pen application is typical (in addition to the lipsticks) especially for the area of antiperspirants. From the outer water phase of the pins, there is a very rapid release of the (water-soluble) antiperspirant active, which is very important for product performance.
- Preferred antiperspirant active ingredients are selected from the water-soluble astringent inorganic and organic salts of aluminum, zirconium and zinc or any desired mixtures of these salts.
- solubility of at least 5 wt .-% at 20 0 C is understood according to the invention, solubility in water, that is, amounts of at least 5 g of the antiperspirant active ingredient in 95 g of water are soluble at 20 0 C.
- antiperspirant active ingredients are selected from aluminum chlorohydrate, in particular aluminum chlorohydrate having the general formula [Al 2 (OH) 5 Cl. 1-6 H 2 O] n , preferably [Al 2 (OH) 5 Cl. 2-3 H 2 O. ] n , which may be in non-activated or in activated (depolymerized) form, and aluminum chlorohydrate having the general formula [Al 2 (OH) 4 Cl 2 ⁇ 1-6 H 2 O] n , preferably [Al 2 (OH) 4 CI 2 ⁇ 2-3 H 2 O] n , which may be in unactivated or activated (depolymerized) form.
- aluminum sesquichlorohydrate aluminum dichlorohydrate, aluminum chlorohydrex-propylene glycol (PG) or aluminum chlorohydrex-polyethylene glycol (PEG), aluminum or aluminum zirconium glycol complexes, e.g.
- aluminum or aluminum zirconium propylene glycol complexes aluminum sesquichlorohydrex-PG or aluminum sesquichlorohydrex-PEG, aluminum-PG-dichlorohydrex or aluminum-PEG-dichlorhydrex, aluminum hydroxide, furthermore selected from the aluminum zirconium chlorohydrates, such as aluminum zirconium trichlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium octahlorohydrate, the aluminum Zirconium chlorohydrate-glycine complexes such as aluminum zirconium trichlorohydrex glycine, aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrex glycine, aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrex glycine, aluminum zirconium octachlorohydrex glycine, potassium aluminum sulfate (KAl (SO 4 ) 2 .12H 2 O, alum), aluminum
- Antiperspirant active ingredients which are particularly preferred according to the invention are selected from what are known as “activated” aluminum and aluminum zirconium salts, which are also referred to as “enhanced activity” as antiperspirant active ingredients. Such agents are known in the art and are also commercially available. Their preparation is disclosed, for example, in GB 2048229, US 4775528 and US 6010688.
- Activated aluminum and aluminum-zirconium salts are typically produced by heat-treating a relatively dilute solution of the salt (e.g., about 10% by weight of salt) to increase its HPLC peak 4-to-peak 3 area ratio. The activated salt can then be spray dried to a powder.
- Activated aluminum and aluminum zirconium salts typically have an HPLC peak 4 to peak 3 area ratio of at least 0.4, preferably at least 0.7, more preferably at least 0.9, with at least 70% of the aluminum attributable to these peaks , Activated aluminum and aluminum zirconium salts do not necessarily have to be used as a spray-dried powder.
- Antiperspirant active agents which are likewise preferred according to the invention are aqueous solutions or solubilisates of an activated antiperspirant aluminum or aluminum zirconium salt, for example according to US 6010688, which is preferred by the addition of an effective amount of a polyhydric alcohol having 3 to 6 carbon atoms and 3 to 6 hydroxyl groups Propylene glycol, sorbitol and pentaerythritol, are stabilized against the loss of activation against the rapid degradation of the HPLC Peak 4: Peak 3 area ratio of the salt.
- compositions containing by weight 18-45% by weight of an activated aluminum or aluminum-zirconium salt, 20-70% by weight of water, and 5-60% by weight of a polyhydric alcohol of 3 to 6 carbon atoms and 3 to 6 hydroxyl groups, preferably propylene glycol, Butylene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, glycerol, sorbitol and pentaerythritol, particularly preferably propylene glycol and pentaerythritol.
- activated antiperspirant aluminum or aluminum zirconium salt with a polyhydric alcohol are, for example, As disclosed in US 5643558 and US 6245325.
- antiperspirant active substances are basic calcium aluminum salts, as disclosed, for example, in US Pat. No. 2,571,030. These salts are prepared by reacting calcium carbonate with aluminum chlorhydroxide or aluminum chloride and aluminum powder or by adding calcium chloride dihydrate to aluminum chlorhydroxide.
- Other preferred antiperspirant actives are aluminum-zirconium complexes as disclosed, for example, in US Pat. No. 4,017,599, which are buffered with salts of amino acids, in particular with alkali metal and alkaline earth glycinates.
- activated aluminum or aluminum zirconium salts such as disclosed in US 6,245,325 or US 6042816, containing 5-78% by weight (USP) of an activated antiperspirant aluminum or aluminum zirconium salt, 1-85% by weight % Water, an amino acid or hydroxyalkanoic acid in an amount to provide an (amino acid or hydroxyalkanoic acid) to (Al + Zr) weight ratio of 2: 1-1: 20 and preferably 1: 1 to 1:10, as well as a water soluble calcium salt in an amount to provide a Ca: (Al + Zr) weight ratio of 1: 1-1: 28 and preferably 1: 2-1: 25.
- USP 5-78% by weight
- an activated antiperspirant aluminum or aluminum zirconium salt 1-85% by weight % Water
- an amino acid or hydroxyalkanoic acid in an amount to provide an (amino acid or hydroxyalkanoic acid) to (Al + Zr) weight ratio of 2: 1-1: 20 and preferably 1
- Particularly preferred solid activated antiperspirant salt compositions for example according to US 6245325 or US 6042816, contain 48-78% by weight (USP), preferably 66-75% by weight of an activated aluminum or aluminum zirconium salt and 1-16% by weight. %, preferably 4-13% by weight molecularly bound water (water of hydration), furthermore sufficient water-soluble calcium salt, that the Ca: (Al + Zr) weight ratio is 1: 1-1: 28, preferably 1: 2-1: 25, is and so much amino acid that the amino acid to (Al + Zr) - weight ratio 2: 1 - 1: 20, preferably 1: 1 - 1: 10, is.
- USP 48-78% by weight
- % preferably 66-75% by weight of an activated aluminum or aluminum zirconium salt and 1-16% by weight.
- % preferably 4-13% by weight molecularly bound water (water of hydration), furthermore sufficient water-soluble calcium salt, that the Ca: (Al + Zr) weight ratio is 1
- solid antiperspirant activated salt compositions for example according to US 6245325 or US 6042816, contain 48-78% by weight (USP), preferably 66-75% by weight of an activated aluminum or aluminum zirconium salt and 1-16% by weight. %, preferably 4-13% by weight molecularly bound water (water of hydration), furthermore so much water-soluble calcium salt that the Ca: (Al + Zr) weight ratio 1: 1-1: 28, preferably to 1: 2 - 1: 25, and is so much glycine, that the glycine to (Al + Zr) - weight ratio 2: 1 - 1: 20, preferably 1: 1 - 1: 10 ,.
- solid antiperspirant activated salt compositions for example according to US 6245325 or US 6042816, contain 48-78% by weight (USP), preferably 66-75% by weight of an activated aluminum or aluminum zirconium salt and 1-16% by weight. %, preferably 4-13% by weight of molecularly bound water, furthermore sufficient water-soluble calcium salt, that the Ca: (Al + Zr) weight ratio is 1: 1-1: 28, preferably 1: 2-1: 25, and so much hydroxyalkanoic acid that the hydroxyalkanoic acid to (Al + Zr) - weight ratio 2: 1 - 1: 20, preferably 1: 1 - 1: 10, is.
- Preferred aqueous liquid compositions for example according to US 6245325 or US 6042816, contain from 18 to 45% by weight (USP), preferably from 20 to 42% by weight (USP) antiperspirant salt and from about 20% to about 80% and preferably about 25 % to about 75% water together with the aforementioned amount of calcium salt and amino acid or hydroxy acid.
- Water-soluble calcium salts preferred for the stabilization of the antiperspirant salts are selected from calcium chloride, calcium bromide, calcium nitrate, calcium citrate, calcium formate, calcium acetate, calcium gluconate, calcium ascorbate, calcium lactate, calcium glycinate, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, calcium hydroxide, and mixtures thereof.
- Preferred amino acids for the stabilization of the antiperspirant salts are selected from glycine, alanine, leucine, isoleucine, ⁇ -alanine, valine, cysteine, serine, tryptophan, phenylalanine, methionine, ⁇ -amino-n-butanoic acid and ⁇ -amino-n-butanoic acid and the salts thereof, each in the d-form, the I-form and the dl-form; Glycine is particularly preferred.
- Preferred hydroxyalkanoic acids for the stabilization of the antiperspirant salts are selected from glycolic acid and lactic acid.
- Suitable antiperspirant actives are activated aluminum or aluminum zirconium salts as disclosed, for example, in US 6902723, containing 5-78% by weight (USP) of an activated antiperspirant aluminum or aluminum zirconium salt, 1-85% by weight.
- Particularly preferred solid antiperspirant activated salt compositions contain 48-78% by weight (USP), preferably 66-75% by weight of an activated aluminum or aluminum-zirconium salt and 1-16% by weight, preferably 4 - 13 wt .-% molecularly bound water, further enough so much water-soluble strontium salt that the Sr: (AI + Zr) weight ratio 1: 1 - 1: 28, preferably 1: 2 - 1: 25, and so much amino acid the amino acid to (Al + Zr) - weight ratio 2: 1 - 1: 20, preferably 1: 1 - 1: 10, is.
- solid antiperspirant activated salt compositions for example according to US 6902723, contain 48-78% by weight (USP), preferably 66-75% by weight. of an activated aluminum or aluminum-zirconium salt and 1-16% by weight, preferably 4-13% by weight of molecularly bound water, further so much water-soluble strontium salt that the Sr: (AI + Zr) weight ratio is 1: 1-1 : 28, preferably 1: 2 - 1: 25, and so much glycine that the glycine to (Al + Zr) - weight ratio 2: 1 - 1: 20, preferably 1: 1 - 1: 10, is.
- solid antiperspirant activated salt compositions for example according to US 6902723, contain 48-78% by weight (USP), preferably 66-75% by weight of an activated aluminum or aluminum-zirconium salt and 1-16% by weight, preferably 4 to 13% by weight of molecularly bound water, furthermore sufficient water-soluble strontium salt that the Sr: (Al + Zr) weight ratio is 1: 1 to 1:28, preferably 1: 2 to 1:25, and as much hydroxyl-containing alkanoic acid that the hydroxyalkanoic acid to (Al + Zr) - weight ratio 2: 1 - 1: 20, preferably 1: 1 - 1: 10, is.
- Preferred aqueous liquid compositions for example according to US 6902723, contain 18-45% by weight (USP), preferably 20-42% by weight (USP) of antiperspirant salt and 20-80% by weight, preferably 25-75% by weight. -% water, as well as the aforementioned amount of strontium salt and amino acid or hydroxy acid.
- activated aluminum salts are those of the general formula Al 2 (OH) 6 . a Xa, wherein X is Cl, Br, I or NO 3 and "a" is a value of 0.3 to 5, preferably from 0.8 to 2.5 and particularly preferably 1 to 2, so that the molar ratio of Al X is 0.9: 1 to 2.1: 1, as disclosed, for example, in US 6074632.
- These salts generally associate some hydration water, typically 1 to 6 moles of water per mole of salt.
- Particularly preferred is aluminum chlorohydrate (ie, X is Cl in the aforementioned formula) and especially 5/6 basic aluminum chlorohydrate wherein "a” is 1 such that the molar ratio of aluminum to chlorine is 1.9: 1 to 2.1: 1 ,
- Preferred activated aluminum-zirconium salts are those which are mixtures or complexes of the aluminum salts described above with zirconium salts of the formula ZrO (OH) 2 _ pb b represent Y, wherein Y is Cl, Br, I, NO 3 or SO 4, b is a rational number from 0.8 to 2 and p is the valence of Y, as disclosed, for example, in US 6074632.
- the zirconium salts also typically associate some hydration water associatively, typically 1 to 7 moles of water per mole of salt.
- the zirconium salt is zirconyl hydroxychloride having the formula ZrO (OH) 2 -b Cl b , wherein b is a rational number of from 0.8 to 2, preferably from 1.0 to 1.9.
- Preferred aluminum-zirconium salts have an Al: Zr molar ratio of 2 to 10 and a metal: (X + Y) ratio of 0.73 to 2.1, preferably 0.9 to 1.5.
- a particularly preferred salt is aluminum zirconium chlorohydrate (ie, X and Y are Cl) which has an Al: Zr ratio of 2 to 10 and a molar metal: Cl ratio of 0.9 to 2.1.
- the term aluminum-zirconium chlorohydrate includes the tri-, tetra-, penta- and octachlorohydrate forms.
- the antiperspirant active ingredients can be present in both dissolved and solubilized as well as in undissolved, suspended form.
- the antiperspirant active ingredients are suspended in a water-immiscible carrier, it is preferred for reasons of product stability that the active ingredient particles have an average particle size of 0.1-200 ⁇ m, preferably 1-50 ⁇ m, particularly preferably 3-20 ⁇ m and extraordinarily preferably 5 - 10 microns have.
- Preferred aluminum salts and aluminum zirconium salts have a molar metal-to-chloride ratio of 0.9-1.3, preferably 0.9-1.1, more preferably 0.9-1.0.
- water of hydration is associatively bound to these salts, typically 1-6 moles of water per mole of salt, corresponding to 1-16% by weight, preferably 4-13% by weight of water of hydration.
- the preferred aluminum zirconium chlorohydrates are associated with an amino acid to prevent polymerization of the zirconium species during manufacture.
- Preferred stabilizing amino acids are selected from glycine, alanine, leucine, isoleucine, ⁇ -alanine, cysteine, valine, serine, tryptophan, phenylalanine, methionine, ⁇ -amino-n-butanoic acid and ⁇ -amino-n-butanoic acid and the salts thereof, each in the d-form, the I-form and the dl-form; Glycine is particularly preferred.
- the amino acid is contained in the salt in an amount of 1 to 3 moles, preferably 1 to 3 to 1.8 moles, per mole of zirconium.
- aluminum zirconium chlorohydrate-glycine salts which are stabilized with betaine ((CH 3 ) 3 N + -CH 2 -CC 1 Cr).
- Particularly preferred corresponding compounds have a total molar (betaine + glycine) / Zr ratio of (0.1-3.0): 1, preferably (0.7-1.5): 1, and a betaine molar ratio Glycine of at least 0.001: 1 on.
- Corresponding compounds are disclosed, for example, in US Pat. No. 7,105,691.
- the particularly effective antiperspirant salt comprises a so-called "activated" salt, in particular one with a high HPLC peak 5-aluminum content, in particular with a peak 5 surface of at least 33%, particularly preferred at least 45%, based on the total area under the Peaks 2-5, measured by HPLC of a 10% by weight aqueous solution of the drug under conditions in which the aluminum species are resolved into at least 4 consecutive peaks (designated peaks 2-5).
- Preferred aluminum zirconium salts having a high HPLC peak 5-aluminum content also referred to as "E 5 AZCH" are disclosed, for example, in US 6436381 and US 6649152.
- antiperspirant active ingredients are those aluminum zirconium salts having a high HPLC peak 5-aluminum content, which are additionally stabilized with a water-soluble strontium salt and / or with a water-soluble calcium salt.
- Corresponding salts are disclosed, for example, in US Pat. No. 6,923,952.
- astringent titanium salts such as disclosed in GB 2299506A.
- the antiperspirant active substances can be used as (aqueous) solutions or as glycolic solubilisates.
- Particularly preferred sticks according to the invention are characterized in that the at least one antiperspirant active ingredient is present in an amount of 3 to 27% by weight, preferably 5 to 22% by weight and in particular 10 to 20% by weight .-%, based on the total weight of the water-free active substance (USP) in the total composition.
- USP water-free active substance
- the composition contains a adstringie- rendes aluminum salt, especially aluminum chlorohydrate, for example, in powder form as Micro Dry ® Ultrafine from Reheis, in the form of an aqueous solution as Locron ® L from Clariant, as Chlorhydrol ® as well as in activated form as Reach ® 501 is sold by Reheis. Under the name Reach® 301 an aluminum sesquichlorohydrate from Reheis is offered, which is likewise particularly preferred. Also particularly preferred are activated aluminum chlorohydrates which are available under the names Reach® 101 and Reach® 103 from Reheis.
- the stick compositions of the invention may contain both at least one deodorant and at least one antiperspirant active.
- the cosmetic active ingredient selected from deodorant active ingredients.
- Deodorant actives are particularly preferred.
- Deodorant active ingredients which are preferred according to the invention are odor absorbers, deodorizing ion exchangers, germ-inhibiting agents, prebiotic active components and also enzyme inhibitors or, particularly preferred, combinations of said active substances.
- Silicates serve as odor absorbers, which at the same time advantageously support the rheological properties of the composition according to the invention.
- the silicates which are particularly advantageous according to the invention include, in particular, phyllosilicates and, among these, in particular montmorillonite, kaolinite, INt, beidellite, nontronite, saponite, hectorite, bentonite, smectite and talcum.
- odor absorbers are, for example, zeolites, Zinkricinoleat, cyclodextrins, certain metal oxides, such as. As alumina, and chlorophyll. They are preferably used in an amount of 0.1-10% by weight, more preferably 0.5-7% by weight and most preferably 1-5% by weight, based in each case on the total composition.
- germ-inhibiting or antimicrobial active ingredients are understood as meaning those active substances which reduce the number of skin germs participating in the formation of the odor or inhibit their growth. These organisms include, among others, various species from the group of staphylococci, the group of Corynebacteria, anaerococci and micrococci.
- Preferred antimicrobial or antimicrobial agents according to the invention are in particular organohalogen compounds and halides, quaternary ammonium compounds, a number of plant extracts and zinc compounds. These include triclosan, chlorhexidine and chlorhexidine gluconate, 3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide, bromochlorophene, dichlorophen, chlorothymol, chloroxylenol, hexachlorophene, dichloro-m-xylenol, dequalinium chloride, domiphenbromide, ammonium phenolsulfonate, benzalkonium halides, benzalkonium cetyl phosphate, benzalkonium saccharinates, benzethonium chloride, Cetylpyridinium chloride, laurylpyridinium chloride, laurylisoquinolinium bromide, methylbenzedonium chloride.
- phenol phenoxyethanol, disodium dihydroxyethylsulfosuccinylundecylenate, sodium bicarbonate, zinc lactate, sodium phenolsulfonate and zinc phenolsulfonate, ketoglutaric acid, terpene alcohols such as.
- chlorophyllin copper complexes ⁇ -monoalkyl glycerol ether with a branched or linear saturated or unsaturated, optionally hydroxylated C 6 - C 22 alkyl, particularly preferably ⁇ - (2-ethylhexyl) glycerol ether, commercially available as Sensiva ® SC 50 (ex Schülke & Mayr), carboxylic esters of mono-, di- and triglycerin (eg glycerol monolaurate, diglycerol monocaprinate), lantibiotics and plant extracts (eg green tea and components of lime blossom oil).
- Sensiva ® SC 50 ex Schülke & Mayr
- carboxylic esters of mono-, di- and triglycerin eg glycerol monolaurate, diglycerol monocaprinate
- lantibiotics and plant extracts eg green tea and components of lime blossom oil.
- deodorant active substances are selected from so-called prebiotically active components, which according to the invention are to be understood as meaning those components which inhibit only or at least predominantly the odor-causing germs of the skin microflora, but not the desired ones, that is, the non-odor-forming germs that lead to a include healthy skin microflora.
- active ingredients which are disclosed in the published patent applications DE 10333245 and DE 10 2004 01 1 968 as prebiotically effective, also included; these include conifer extracts, in particular from the group of Pinaceae, and plant extracts from the group of Sapindaceae, Araliaceae, Lamiaceae and Saxifragaceae, in particular extracts from Picea spp., Paullinia sp., Panax sp., Lamium album or Ribes nigrum and mixtures of these substances.
- deodorant active substances are selected from the germ-inhibiting perfume oils, in particular from heliotropin, phenoxyethanol, phenoxyisopropanol (3-phenoxypropan-2-ol), anisalcohol, 2-methyl-5-phenyl-pentan-1-ol, 1, 1-Dimethyl-3-phenyl-propan-1-ol, benzyl alcohol, 2-phenylethane-1-ol, 3-phenylpropan-1-ol, 4-phenylbutan-1-ol, 5-phenylpentan-1-ol, 2 Benzylheptan-1-ol, 2,2-dimethyl-3-phenylpropan-1-ol, 2,2-dimethyl-3- (3'-methylphenyl) propan-1-ol, 2-ethyl-3-phenylpropane-1 -ol, 2-ethyl-3- (3'-methylphenyl) -propan-1-ol, 3- (3'-chlorophenyl) -2-ethyl
- the enzyme inhibitors include substances which inhibit the enzymes responsible for the sweat decomposition, in particular arylsulfatase, ⁇ -glucuronidase, aminoacylase, esterases, lipases and / or lipoxigenase, e.g. B. trialkylcitric acid, in particular triethyl citrate, or zinc glycinate.
- Preferred sticks according to the invention are characterized in that the at least one deodorant active ingredient is selected from aryl sulfatase inhibitors, ⁇ -glucuronidase inhibitors, aminoacylase inhibitors, esterase inhibitors, lipase inhibitors and lipoxigenase inhibitors.
- inhibitors ⁇ -Monoalkylglycerinethern with a branched or linear, saturated or unsaturated, optionally hydroxylated C 6 - C 22 - alkyl radical, especially ⁇ - (2-ethylhexyl) glycerol ether, phenoxyethanol, germ-inhibiting active perfume oils, Deosafe perfume oils, prebiotically active components,
- Trialkylcitric acid esters in particular triethyl citrate, active ingredients which reduce or inhibit the growth of the number of skin germs from the group of staphylococci, corynebacteria, anaerococci and micrococci, zinc compounds, in particular zinc phenolsulphonate and zinc ricinoleate, organohalogen compounds, in particular triclosan, chlorhexidine, chlorhexidine gluconate and Benzalkoniumhalogeniden, quaternary ammonium compounds, in particular cetylpyridinium chloride, odor absorbers, in particular silicates and zeolites, sodium bicarbonate, lantibiotics, and mixtures of the aforementioned substances.
- active ingredients which reduce or inhibit the growth of the number of skin germs from the group of staphylococci, corynebacteria, anaerococci and micrococci
- zinc compounds in particular zinc phenolsulphonate and zinc ricinoleate
- organohalogen compounds in particular
- deodorant or antiperspirant sticks are characterized in that the at least one deodorant active ingredient is present in a total amount of 0.1-10% by weight, preferably 0.2-7% by weight, especially preferably 0.3 to 5% by weight and most preferably 0.4 to 1.0% by weight, more preferably 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8 and 0.9% by weight , based on the total weight of the active substance in the total composition.
- the cosmetic active ingredient selected from active substances which regulate hair growth, in particular slow down or inhibit hair growth.
- active ingredients are particularly preferably used in antiperspirants and deodorants to obtain the result of the shaving of the armpit hair longer.
- Preferred substances which slow down or inhibit hair growth are, in particular, selected from eflornithine, active ingredient combinations of soy protein hydrolyzate, urea, menthol, salicylic acid and extracts of hypericum perforatum, hamamelis virginiana, arnica montana and the bark of Salix alba, as described, for example and preferably in US Pat Raw material Pilinhib ® Veg LS 9109 from Laboratoires Serobi unanimouss is included with the INCI declaration "Propylene Glycol, Hydrolyzed Soy Protein, Hypericum Perforatum Extract, Hamamelis Virginiana Extract, Arnica Montana Flower Extract, Urea, Salix Alba Bark Extract, Menthol, Salicylic acid" Furthermore, combinations of active substances from extracts of Epilobium
- Further preferred hair growth inhibiting agents are selected from substances which inhibit protein tyrosine kinase, in particular lavendustine A, erbstatin, tyrphostin, piceatannol, 4-hydroxybenxylidene-malononitrile, 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzylidenemalononitrile, ⁇ -Cyano- (3,4-dihydroxy) -cinnamonitrile, ⁇ -cyano- (3,4,5-trihydroxy) cinnamonitrile, ⁇ -cyano- (3,4-dihydroxy) cinnamide, ⁇ -cyano- (3,4 -dihydroxy) thiocinnamide, 2-amino-4- (4'-hydroxyphenyl) -1, 1, 3-tricyanobuta-1,3-diene, 2-amino-4- (3,4,5'-trihydroxyphenyl) -1 , 1, 3-tricyanobuta-1,3-diene, 2-amino-4- (3,4,5
- agonists of the farnesoid X receptor preferably selected from bile acids, in particular lithocholic acid, cholic acid, deoxycholic acid, chenodeoxycholic acid, ursodeoxycholic acid and 6-alpha -Ethylchenodeoxycholic acid, further from farnesoids, in particular farnesol (3,7,11-trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrien-1-ol), farnesal, farnesyl, 3,7,11-trimethyl-2, 6,10-dodecatriene 1-carboxylic acid, methyl farnesoate, methyl farnesoate, ethyl farnesyl ether, ethyl farnesoate, further from 7-methyl-9- (3,3-dimethyloxivanyl) -3-methyl-2,6-nonadienoic acid methyl ester (juvenile hormone IM), 7-methyl-9- (3,3-dimethyloxivanyl) -3-methyl-2,6-nona
- compositions according to the invention contain at least one hair growth inhibiting substance in a total amount of 0.0001-5 wt.%, Preferably 0.001-2 wt.%, Particularly preferably 0.01-1 wt.%, And most preferably 0, 1 to 0.5% by weight, based in each case on the weight of the active substance of the hair growth inhibiting active substance (s) and the total weight of the composition according to the invention.
- the cosmetic active ingredient selected from anti-aging, anti-inflammatory and / or skin-calming agents.
- the cosmetic active ingredient selected from anti-aging, anti-inflammatory and / or skin-calming agents.
- the cosmetic anti-aging active ingredient is particularly preferably selected from monomers, oligomers and polymers of amino acids, NC 2 -C 24 -acylamino acids, the esters and / or the physiologically tolerable metal salts of these substances, DNA or RNA oligonucleotides, moisturizing active ingredients, Vitamins, provitamins and vitamin precursors of groups A, B, C, E and H and the esters and / or salts of the aforementioned substances, ⁇ -hydroxycarboxylic acids, ⁇ -ketocarboxylic acids, ß-hydroxycarboxylic acids and their ester, lactone or salt form, flavonoids and Flavonoid-rich plants extra kts, isoflavonoids and isoflavonoid-rich plant extracts, polyphenols and polyphenol-rich plant extracts, ubiquinone and ubiquinol and their derivatives, silymarin, purine and purine derivatives, in particular the naturally occurring xanthine derivatives selected from caffeine, theophyl
- the monomers of the amino acids and / or the NC 2 -C 24 -acylamino acids are selected from alanine, arginine, asparagine, aspartic acid, canavanine, citrulline, cysteine, cystine, desmosine, dipalmitoylhydroxyproline, glutamine, glutamic acid, glycine, histidine, homophenylalanine, hydroxycarboxylic acid.
- the C 2 -C 24 -acyl radical with which the said amino acids are derivatized on the amino group is selected from an acetyl, propanoyl, butanoyl, pentanoyl, hexanoyl, heptanoyl, octanoyl, nonanoyl, decanoyl- , Undecanoyl, lauroyl, tridecanoyl, myristoyl, pentadecanoyl, cetoyl, palmitoyl, stearoyl, elaidoyl, arachidoyl or behenoyl radical.
- Mixtures of C 8 -C 18 -acyl radicals are also referred to as cocoyl radical and are likewise preferred substituents.
- the amino acids which carry an OH group can also be esterified at this OH group.
- a preferred example of this according to the invention is hydroxyproline which is N-acylated and esterified with two, preferably linear, C 2 -C 22 fatty acid residues is, more preferably dipalmitoylhydroxyproline, the z.
- physiologically acceptable salts of the inventively preferred active ingredients containing acid groups and can form salts are selected from the ammonium, alkali metal, magnesium, calcium, aluminum, zinc and manganese salts. Preferred are the sodium, potassium, magnesium, aluminum, zinc and manganese salts.
- amino acid oligomers are peptides having 2 to 30, preferably 2 to 15, amino acids.
- the oligomers of the amino acids and / or the NC 2 -C 24 -acylamino acids are preferably selected from di-, tri-, tetra-, penta-, hexa- or pentadecapeptides which may be N-acylated and / or esterified.
- amino acid oligomers stimulate collagen synthesis or are able to recruit immune system cells, such as mast cells and macrophages, which then induce tissue repair processes via the release of growth factors, eg collagen synthesis, or are able to sequence them To bind Arg-Phe-Lys into thrombospondin I (TSP-1) and thereby release active TGF- ⁇ (tissue growth factor), which induces the synthesis of collagen in dermal fibroblasts
- TSP-1 thrombospondin I
- TGF- ⁇ tissue growth factor
- N-acylated and / or esterified dipeptides are acetyl-citrullyl-arginine (eg Exsy-algins of exsymol with the INCI name Acetyl Citrull Amido Arginine), Tyr-Arg (dipeptide-1), Val- Trp (dipeptide-2), Asn-Phe, Asp-Phe, N-palmitoyl-.beta.-Ala-His, N-acetyl-Tyr-Arg-hexyldecylester (eg, calmosensins from Sederma), carnosine (.beta. His) and N-palmitoyl-Pro-Arg.
- acetyl-citrullyl-arginine eg Exsy-algins of exsymol with the INCI name Acetyl Citrull Amido Arginine
- Tyr-Arg dipeptide-1
- Val- Trp dipeptide-2
- N-acylated and / or esterified tripeptides are Gly-His-Lys, z. B. under the name "Omega-CH activator" from GfN or in acylated form (N-palmitoyl-Gly-His-Lys) under the name Biopeptide CL is available from Sederma, but (in acylated form) also a component
- the tri-peptide Gly-His-Lys can also be used as a copper salt (Cu 2+ ) and as such can be obtained from ProCyte Corporation, and analogs of Gly-His-Lys can be used According to the invention, suitable for the substitution of Gly are AIa, Leu and N.
- the preferred amino acids according to the invention which can replace His or Lys include a side chain with a nitrogen atom which is predominantly charged at pH 6, e.g. B. Pro, Lys, Arg, His, desmosine and isodesmosine Lys is particularly preferably replaced by Arg, Orn or citrulline
- Another preferred tripeptide according to the invention is G ly-His-Arg (INCI name: Tripeptide-3) and its derivative N-myristoyl-Gly-His-Arg, the z. B.
- N-acylated and / or esterified tetrapeptides are selected from Rigin and Rigin-based tetrapeptides and ALAMCAT tetrapeptides.
- Rigin has the sequence Gly-Gln-Pro-Arg.
- Rigin-based tetrapeptides include the Rigin analogs and Rigin derivatives, in particular the invention particularly preferred N-palmitoyl-Gly-Gln-Pro-Arg, z. B. is available under the name Eyeliss of Sederma, but also forms part of the product Matrixyl 3000 of Sederma.
- the Rigin analogs include those in which the four amino acids are rearranged and / or in which a maximum of two amino acids are substituted to Rigin, z. For example, the sequence Ala-Gln-Thr-Arg.
- At least one of the amino acids of the sequence has a Pro or Arg, and more preferably, the Tetrapeptide includes both Pro and Arg, and their order and position may vary.
- the substituting amino acids can be selected from any amino acid defined below.
- Particularly preferred rigin-based tetrapetides include: Xaa-Xbb-Arg-Xcc, Xaa-Xbb-Xcc-Pro, Xaa-Xbb-Pro-Arg, Xaa-Xbb-Pro-Xcc, Xaa-Xbb-Xcc-Arg, where Xaa , Xbb and Xcc may be the same or different amino acids and wherein Xaa is selected from Gly and the amino acids which may substitute Gly, Xbb is selected from GIn and the amino acids which can substitute for GIn, Xcc is selected from Pro or Arg and the Amino acids that can substitute Pro and Arg.
- the preferred amino acids that can replace GIy include an aliphatic side chain, e.g. B. ⁇ -Ala, Ala, VaI, Leu, Pro, Sarcosine (Sar) and Isoleucine (Ne).
- an aliphatic side chain e.g. B. ⁇ -Ala, Ala, VaI, Leu, Pro, Sarcosine (Sar) and Isoleucine (Ne).
- the preferred amino acids that can replace GIn include a side chain having an amino group predominantly uncharged at neutral pH (pH 6-7), e.g. Asn, Lys, Orn, 5-hydroxyproline, citrulline and canavanine.
- the preferred amino acids which can replace Arg include a side chain having a nitrogen atom predominantly charged at pH 6, e.g. Pro, Lys, His, Desmosin and Isodesmosin.
- ALAMCAT tetrapeptides are tetrapeptides which contain at least one amino acid with an aliphatic side chain, eg. B. ⁇ -Ala, Ala, VaI, Leu, Pro, Sarcosine (Sar) and Isoleucine (Ne). Furthermore, ALAMCAT tetrapeptides contain at least one amino acid having a side chain with an amino group predominantly uncharged at neutral pH (pH 6-7), eg GIn, Asn, Lys, Orn, 5-hydroxyproline, citrulline and canavanine.
- ALAMCAT tetrapeptides include at least one amino acid having a side chain with a nitrogen atom predominantly charged at pH 6, e.g. Arg, Pro, Lys, His, Desmosin and Isodesmosin.
- ALAMCAT tetrapeptides may contain any amino acid; however, preferably the fourth amino acid is also selected from the three abovementioned groups.
- N-acylated and / or esterified pentapeptides which are preferred according to the invention are selected from Lys-Thr-Thr-Lys-Ser and its N-acylated derivatives, particularly preferably N-palmitoyl-Lys-Thr-Thr-Lys-Ser, which can be obtained under the Name Matrixyl is available from the company Sederma, furthermore N-palmitoyl-Tyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Met, Val-Val-Arg-Pro-Pro, N-palmitoyl-Tyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Leu, Gly- Pro-Phe-Pro-Leu and N-benzyloxycarbonyl-Gly-Pro-Phe-Pro-Leu (the latter two are serine proteinase inhibitors for desquamation inhibition).
- N-acylated and / or esterified hexapeptides are Val-Gly-Val-Ala-Pro-Gly and its N-acylated derivatives, more preferably N-palmitoyl-Val-Gly-Val-Ala-Pro-Gly, the Acetyl-Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline from Lipotec), Hexapeptide-4 (e.g., Collasyn 6KS from Therapeutic Peptide Inc. (TPI)), Hexapeptide-5 (e.g.
- Collasyn 6VY from TPI myristoyl hexapeptide-5 (e.g., Collasyn 614VY from TPI), myristoyl hexapeptide-6 (e.g., Collasyn 614VG from TPI), hexapeptide-8 (e.g., Collasyn 6KS from TPI ), Myristoyl hexapeptide-8 (eg Collasyn Lipo-6KS from TPI), hexapeptide-9 (eg Collaxyl from Vincience) and hexapeptide-10 (eg Collaxyl from Vincience or Seriseline from Lipotec), Ala -Arg-His-Leu-Phe-Trp (hexapeptide-1), acetyl hexapeptide-1 (e.g., modulene from Vincience), acetyl glutamyl hexapeptide-1 (e.g., SNAP-7 from Centerchem),
- hexapeptide-4 e.g., Collasyn 6KS from Therapeutic Peptide Inc. (TPI)
- hexapeptide-5 e.g., Collasyn 6VY from TPI
- myristoyl hexapeptide-5 e.g., Collasyn 614VY from TPI
- myristoyl hexapeptide-6 e.g., Collasyn 614VG from TPI
- Ala-Arg-His-methylnorleucine homophenylalanine trp hexapeptide-7)
- Hexapeptide-8 e.g., Collasyn 6KS from TPI
- myristoyl hexapeptide-8 e.g., Collasyn Lipo-6KS from TPI
- hexapeptide-9 e.g., Collaxyl from Vincience
- hexapeptide-10 e.
- hexapeptide-11 eg, Peptamide-6 from Arch Personal Care
- An inventively preferred pentadecapeptide is z.
- Vinci 01 by Vincience Pentadecapeptide-1
- Another preferred amino acid oligomer is the peptide derivative L-glutamylaminoethyl-indole (glistine exsymol).
- Particularly preferred according to the invention is the combination of N-palmitoyl-Gly-His-Lys and N-palmitoyl-Gly-Gln-Pro-Arg, as obtainable, for example, in the raw material Matrixyl 3000 from Sederma.
- the polymers of the amino acids and / or the NC 2 -C 24 -acylamino acids are preferably selected from vegetable and animal protein hydrolysates and / or proteins having more than 30 amino acid units.
- Animal protein hydrolysates are z.
- Vegetable protein hydrolysates eg. Soy, wheat, almonds, peas, potato and rice protein hydrolysates.
- Corresponding commercial products are z. B. DiaMin® ® (Diamalt) Gluadin ® (Cognis), Lexein ® (Inolex) and Crotein ® (Croda).
- Soy protein hydrolysates are particularly preferred average molecular weight in the range of 1200 to 1800 daltons, preferably in the range of 1400 to 1700 daltons, z. B. under the trade name Ridulisse C ® available from the company Silab, and soy protein hydrolysates having an average molecular weight in the range of 600 - 1000 daltons, preferably 800 daltons, z.
- Ridulisse C ® available from the company Silab
- soy protein hydrolysates having an average molecular weight in the range of 600 - 1000 daltons, preferably 800 daltons, z.
- Phytokine ® from Coletica, with coconut fatty acids, N-acylated and / or esterified soy protein hydrolysates in the form of their alkali metal salts.
- Coconut fatty acids include predominantly alkanecarboxylic acids having a number of carbon atoms of 8-18, especially caprylic, capric, lauric, myristic, palmitic and stearic acids.
- Preferred alkali metal salts are selected from lithium, sodium and potassium salts, with the potassium salts being particularly preferred.
- Another particularly preferred soy protein hydrolyzate according to the invention is an N-acylated and / or esterified soy protein hydrolyzate with coconut fatty acids in the form of the potassium salt, which is available from Sinerga under the trade name Coccopolipeptide di Soya.
- Further preferred according to the invention are keratin hydrolysates, in particular Wollkeratinhydroly- sate.
- a particularly preferred wool keratin hydrolyzate is available under the name Keratec Pep from Croda. Keratec Pep has a smaller molecular weight fraction having an average molecular weight of 150 daltons and a larger molecular weight fraction having an average molecular weight of 1265 daltons.
- conchiolin hydrolyzates in particular those which are obtainable under the names Pearl Protein Extract and Pearl Protein Extract BG from the company Maruzen.
- Conchiolin is a complex protein produced from the outer epithelium of molluscs, in particular pearl shells and various types of snails, and forms the very stable shell of these molluscs by incorporation of calcium carbonate crystals.
- protein hydrolysates may also contain monomeric amino acids and oligopeptides; their composition is usually undefined.
- acyl derivatives of protein hydrolysates are also preferred.
- Corresponding commercial products are z.
- Lamepon ® (Cognis), Gluadin ® (Cognis), Lexein ® (Inolex), Crolastin ® ® or Crotein (Croda).
- cationic protein hydrolysates are particularly preferred. Particularly preferred are cationic protein hydrolysates whose underlying protein content has a molecular weight of 100 to 25,000 daltons, preferably 250 to 5000 daltons. Furthermore, cationic protein hydrolyzates are to be understood as meaning quaternized amino acids and mixtures thereof. Furthermore, the cationic protein hydrolysates may also be further derivatized.
- inventively used cationic protein hydrolysates and derivatives are some of the under the INCI names in the "International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook" (seventh edition 1997, The Cosmetic, Toiletry, and Fragrance Association 1101 17 th Street, NW, Suite 300, Washington, DC 20036-4702) and commercially available Products listed: Cocodimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Collagen, Steardimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Collagen, Cocodimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Rice Protein, Cocodimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed SiCl, Cocodimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Soy Protein, Cocodimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein, Cocodimonium Hydroxypropyl SiIk Amino Acids, Hydroxypropyl Arginine Lauryl / Myristyl Ether HCl. Very particular preference is given to the cationic protein hydrolysates and derivatives based on plants.
- the polymers of the amino acids contained in the stick compositions according to the invention are selected from DNA repair enzymes.
- DNA repair enzymes preferred according to the invention are photolyase and T4 endonuclease V, the latter abbreviated to "T4N5" below. These two enzymes are already known in the art as so-called DNA repair enzymes.
- DNA repair is defined as the cleavage or removal of UV-induced pyrimidine dimers from the DNA.
- Photolyase is the abbreviation for deoxyribodipyrimidine photolyase or DNA photolyase, an enzyme with the classification number EC 4.1.99.3.
- a particularly efficient photolyase is derived from Anacystis nidulans, a phototrophic marine microorganism. The photolyase from A. nidulans is now obtained in technically relevant quantities from E. coli. Photolyase relies on light for activation.
- the enzyme T4 endonuclease V is produced by the dehV gene of bacteriophage T4 and belongs to the phosphodiesterases, which hydrolytically cleave the nucleic acids at the (5 ' -3 ' ) bond.
- T4N5 is also active without the influence of light.
- Liposome-encapsulated DNA repair enzymes are commercially available for. B. under the product name Photosome TM, liposome-encapsulated T4N5 z. B. under the name Ultrasome TM from AGI Dermatics, USA, available.
- particularly preferred stick compositions are characterized in that they at least one of the commercial products Photosomes TM or Ultrasomes TM in total amounts of 0.1 to 10 wt .-%, preferably 0.5 to 5.0 wt .-% and particularly preferably 1, 0 - 4.0 wt .-%, based on the total inventive pin included.
- Particularly preferred stick compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one monomer, oligomer or polymer of amino acids, NC 2 -C 24 -acylamino acids and / or the esters and / or the physiologically tolerable metal salts of these substances in total amounts of 0.0000001. 10 wt .-%, preferably 0.001 - 5 wt .-% and particularly preferably 0.01 - 1 - 2 - 3 wt .-%, each based on the active substance content in the entire pen composition according to the invention, included.
- the stick compositions of the invention contain at least one DNA oligonucleotide or at least one RNA oligonucleotide.
- an oligonucleotide is understood as meaning polymers of from 2 to 20, preferably from 2 to 10, mononucleotides which, like polynucleotides and nucleic acids, are linked by phosphoric diester bridges.
- the nucleotides consist of nucleobases (usually pyrimidine or purine derivatives), pentoses (usually D-ribofuranose or 2-deoxy-D-ribofuranose in ß-N-glycosidic bond to the nucleobase) and phosphoric acid.
- the mononucleotides are, for example, adenosine phosphates, cytidine phosphates, guanosine phosphates, uridine phosphates and thymidine phosphates, in particular CMP (cytidine 5'-monophosphate), UDP (uridine 5'-diphosphate), ATP (adenosine 5-triphosphate) and GTP (guanosine-5 'triphosphate).
- An oligonucleotide particularly preferred according to the invention is the thymidine dinucleotide.
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one DNA oligonucleotide and / or one RNA oligonucleotide in total amounts of 0.000001-5 wt.%, Preferably 0.0001-0.5 wt.%, And particularly preferably 0.001-0.05% by weight, based on the total composition.
- the stick compositions according to the invention contain at least one natural betaine compound.
- Natural betaine compounds used in accordance with the present invention are naturally occurring compounds having the atomic group R 3 N + -CH 2 -X-COO " according to ILJPAC Rule C-816.1 So-called betaine surfactants (synthetic) are not included among the betaine compounds used in the invention, nor are other zwitterionic compounds.
- particularly preferred stick compositions are characterized in that they contain at least one natural betaine compound in a total amount of 0.05 to 5 wt .-%, preferably 0.1 to 3 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.5 to 2 wt .-% , in each case based on the entire stick composition included.
- the stick compositions according to the invention contain at least one vitamin, provitamin or a compound called vitamin precursor from the vitamin groups A, B, C, E and H and the esters of the aforementioned substances.
- the group of substances called vitamin A includes retinol (vitamin A 1 ) and 3,4-didehydroretinol (vitamin A 2 ).
- the ß-carotene is the provitamin of retinol.
- Particularly preferred vitamin A components according to the invention are vitamin A acid and its esters, vitamin A aldehyde and vitamin A alcohol, and also esters thereof, such as retinyl palmitate and retinyl acetate.
- Particularly preferred compositions according to the invention are characterized characterized in that it contains at least one vitamin, provitamin or a compound designated as vitamin precursor from the vitamin group A or at least one ester thereof in total amounts of 0.001-2% by weight, preferably 0.05-0.05-1% by weight, based on the total composition.
- the vitamin B group or the vitamin B complex include, among others
- Vitamin B 1 Vitamin B 1, thiamine trivial name, chemical designation 3 - [(4 '-amino-2' -methyl-5 '-pyrimidi- nyl) methyl] -5- (2-hydroxyethyl) -4-methylthiazolium chloride.
- Thiamine hydrochloride is preferably used in amounts of from 0.0005 to 0.1-1% by weight, based on the total composition according to the invention.
- Vitamin B 2 common name riboflavin, chemical name 7,8-dimethyl-10- (1-D-ribityl) - benzo [g] pteridine-2,4 (3 / - /, 10 / - /) - dione.
- Riboflavin or its derivatives are preferably used in amounts of from 0.0005 to 0.1-1% by weight, based on the total composition according to the invention.
- the compounds nicotinic acid and nicotinamide are performed.
- Preferred according to the invention is the nicotinic acid amide, which is preferably present in the compositions according to the invention in amounts of from 0.0005 to 0.1-1% by weight, based on the total composition according to the invention.
- Panthenol is preferably used.
- Preferred derivatives of panthenol according to the invention are, in particular, the esters and ethers of panthenol and also cationically derivatized panthenols.
- derivatives of 2-furanone having the general structural formula (VIT-I) are used instead of and in addition to pantothenic acid or panthenol.
- the 2-furanone derivatives in which the substituents R 1 to R 6 are independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl radical, a methyl, methoxy, aminomethyl or hydroxymethyl radical, a saturated or mono- or diunsaturated, linear or branched C 2 -C 4 - hydrocarbon radical, a saturated or mono- or diunsaturated, branched or linear mono-, di- or trihydroxy-C 2 -C 4 - hydrocarbon radical or a saturated or mono- or diunsaturated, branched or linear mono , Di- or triamino-C 2 -C 4 - hydrocarbon radical represent.
- Particularly preferred derivatives are the commercially available substances dihydro-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyl-2 (3H) -furanone with the trivial name pantolactone (Merck), A-hydroxymethyl- ⁇ -butyrolactone (Merck), 3,3 Dimethyl 2-hydroxy- ⁇ -butyrolactone (Aldrich) and 2,5-dihydro-5-methoxy-2-furanone (Merck), expressly including all stereoisomers.
- the invention extremely preferred 2-furanone derivative is pantolactone (dihydro-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyl-2 (3H) -furanone), wherein in formula (VIT-I) R 1 is a hydroxyl group, R 2 is a Hydrogen atom, R 3 and R 4 is a methyl group and R 5 and R 6 is a hydrogen atom.
- the stereoisomer (R) -pantolactone is formed during the degradation of pantothenic acid.
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one of the said compounds of the vitamin B 5 type and of the 2-furanone derivatives in a total amount of 0.05 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 3% by weight. , Particularly preferably 0.5 to 2 wt .-%, each based on the total composition.
- Vitamin B 6 which is understood hereunder no uniform substance, but the known under the common names pyridoxine, pyridoxamine and pyridoxal derivatives of 5-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyridin-3-ols.
- Particularly preferred compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one vitamin B 6 component in a total amount of 0.0001 to 1, 0 wt .-%, in particular in amounts of 0.001 to 0.01 wt .-%.
- Vitamin B 7 also known as vitamin H or "skin vitamin”.
- Biotin is (3aS, 4S, 6aR) -2-oxohexahydrothienol [3,4-cf] -imidazole-4-valeric acid.
- compositions are characterized in that they contain at least one component selected from biotin and the biotin esters, in a total amount of 0.0001 to 1, 0 wt .-%, in particular 0.001 to 0.01 wt .-%.
- Folic acid (Vitamin B 9 , Vitamin B c ). International generic name for N- [4- (2-amino-3,4-dihydro-4-oxo-6-pteridinylmethylamino) -benzoyl] -L-glutamic acid (N-pteroyl-L-glutamic acid, PteGlu). Folate is used synonymously with pteroylglutamate. Folate is the generic term for all acid-active compounds and refers to a class of substances containing a pteridine ring linked to 4-aminobenzoic acid and L-glutamic acid.
- Folic acid is a growth factor for various microorganisms and a compound of vitamin character, which is usually found in nature as polyglutamate and in reduced form (7,8-dihydrofolic acid, H 2 folate, DHF, tetrahydrofolic acid, H 4 folate, THF, 5'-methyl). Tetrahydrofolic acid, CH 3 -H 4 folate, MeTHF).
- Particularly preferred compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one component selected from folic acid, folates and their esters, in a total amount of 0.0001 to 1.0% by weight, in particular 0.01 to 0.5% by weight. %, based on the composition.
- Orotic acid (vitamin B 13 , 1, 2,3,6-tetrahydro-2,6-dioxo-4-pyrimidine-carboxylic acid, uracil-6-carboxylic acid, molar acid).
- Orotic acid, its choline ester or orotic acid metal salts (orotates of Ca, Cr, Fe, K, Co, Cu, Li, Mg, Mn, Na, Zn, Sn) are particularly preferred according to the invention.
- Particularly preferred compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one component selected from orotic acid, orotates and their esters, in a total amount of 0.0001-1.0% by weight, in particular 0.01-0.5% by weight. %, based on the composition.
- compositions according to the invention comprise at least one substance which is selected from the vitamins, provitamins and vitamin precursors of the group B 1 , B 2 , B 3 , B 6 , B 7 , B 9 , B 13 and their esters and / or salts and pantolactone.
- Preferred vitamins, provitamins and vitamin precursors of group C and their esters are vitamin C (ascorbic acid) and the derivatives ascorbyl palmitate, stearate, dipalmitate, acetate, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, sodium ascorbyl phosphate, sodium and magnesium ascorbate, disodium ascorbyl phosphate and sulfate, potassium ascorbyl tocopheryl phosphate, chitosan ascorbate or ascorbyl.
- vitamin C ascorbic acid
- vitamin C ascorbic acid
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one of the said compounds of the vitamin C type in a total amount of 0.05 to 5 wt.%, Preferably 0.1 to 3 wt.%, Particularly preferably 0.5 to 1 - 2 wt .-%, each based on the total composition.
- the vitamin E group includes tocopherol, especially ⁇ -tocopherol, and its derivatives.
- Preferred derivatives are in particular the esters, such as tocopheryl acetate, nicotinate, phosphate, succinate, linoleate, oleate, tocophereth-5, tocophereth-10, tocophereth-12, tocophereth-18, tocophereth-50 and tocopherol.
- Particularly preferred compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they comprise at least one substance selected from tocopherol and its derivatives in a total amount of 0.05 to 5 wt.%, Preferably 0.1 to 3 wt.%, Particularly preferably 0, 5 to 1 - 2 wt .-%, each based on the total composition.
- Vitamin H is another name for biotin or vitamin B 7 (see above).
- Vitamin A palmitate (retinyl palmitate), pantolactone, nicotinamide, pyridoxine, pyridoxamine, pyridoxal, biotin, ascorbyl palmitate, ascorbyl acetate, Mg ascorbyl phosphate, Na ascorbyl phosphate, sodium and magnesium ascorbate and the tocopherol esters, especially tocopheryl acetate, are particularly preferred according to the invention.
- the stick compositions according to the invention comprise at least one ⁇ -hydroxycarboxylic acid, ⁇ -ketocarboxylic acid or ⁇ -hydroxycarboxylic acid or their ester, lactone or salt form.
- Preferred ⁇ -hydroxycarboxylic acids or ⁇ -ketocarboxylic acids according to the invention are glycolic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, 2-hydroxybutanoic acid, 2,3-dihydroxypropanoic acid, 2-hydroxypentanoic acid, 2-hydroxyhexanoic acid, 2-hydroxyheptanoic acid, 2-hydroxyoctanoic acid, 2-hydroxydecanoic acid, 2- Hydroxydodecanoic acid, 2-hydroxytetradecanoic acid, 2-hydroxyhexadecanoic acid, 2-hydroxyoctanecanoic acid, mandelic acid, 4-hydroxymandelic acid, malic acid, erytharic acid, threaric acid, glucaric acid, galactaric acid,
- Particularly preferred ⁇ -hydroxycarboxylic acids are lactic acid, citric acid, glycolic acid and gluconic acid.
- a particularly preferred ⁇ -hydroxycarboxylic acid is salicylic acid.
- the esters of said acids are selected from the methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, amyl, pentyl, hexyl, 2-ethylhexyl, octyl, decyl, dodecyl and hexadecyl esters.
- particularly preferred stick compositions are characterized in that they contain at least one ⁇ -hydroxycarboxylic acid, ⁇ -ketocarboxylic acid and / or ⁇ -hydroxycarboxylic acid or a derivative, in particular an ester, a lactone or a salt thereof, in a total amount of 0.01-10 wt .-%, preferably 0.1 to 5 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.5 to 1 - 2 wt .-%, each based on the total composition.
- compositions according to the invention contain at least one flavonoid or at least one flavonoid-rich plant extra kt.
- the flavonoids preferred according to the invention include the glycosides of the flavones, the flavanans, the 3-hydroxyflavones (flavonols), the aurones and the isoflavones.
- flavonoids are selected from naringin (aurantiine, naringenin-7-rhamnoglucoside), ⁇ -glucosylrutin, ⁇ -glucosylmyricetin, ⁇ -glucosylisoquercetin, ⁇ -glucosylquercetin, dihydroquercetin (taxifolin), hesperidin (3 ', 5,7-trihydroxy-4 '-methoxyflavanone-7-rhamnoglucoside, hesperetin-7-O-rhamnoglucoside), neohesperidin, rutin (3,3', 4 ', 5,7-pentahydroxyflavone-3-rhamnoglucoside, quercetin-3-rhamnoglucoside), troxerutin ( 3,5-dihydroxy-3 ', 4', 7-tris (2-hydroxyethoxy) flavone-3- (6-O- (6-deoxy- ⁇ -L-mannopyranosy
- Extremely preferred flavonoids according to the invention are ⁇ -glucosylrutin, naringin and apigenin-7-glucoside.
- flavonoids are constructed from two flavonoid biflavonoids, z. B. occur in gingko species.
- Other preferred flavonoids are the chalcones, especially phloricin, hesperidin methyl chalcone and neohesperidin dihydrochalcone.
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one flavonoid in a total amount of from 0.0001 to 1% by weight, preferably from 0.0005 to 0.5% by weight and more preferably from 0.001 to 0.1% by weight. %, in each case based on the flavonoid active substance in the entire cosmetic composition.
- compositions according to the invention contain at least one isoflavonoid or at least one isoflavonoid-rich plant extract.
- the isoflavones and the isoflavone glycosides are counted at this point as isoflavonoids.
- isoflavones are to be understood as meaning substances which are hydrogenation, oxidation or substitution products of 3-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran, hydrogenation of which may be in the 2,3-position of the carbon skeleton, oxidation under Formation of a carbonyl group in the 4-position may be present, and by substitution of the replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms by hydroxy or methoxy groups to understand.
- the isoflavones preferred according to the invention include, for example, daidzein, genistein, prunetin, biochanin, orobol, santal, pratense, irigenin, glycitein, biochanin A and formononetin.
- Particularly preferred isoflavones are daidzein, genistein, glycitein and formononetin.
- the isoflavones are glycosidically linked via at least one hydroxy group to at least one sugar.
- Mono- or oligosaccharides in particular D-glucose, D-galactose, D-glucuronic acid, D Galacturonic acid, D-xylose, D-apiose, L-rhamnose, L-arabinose and rutinose.
- Particularly preferred isoflavone glycosides according to the invention are daidzin and genistin.
- the isoflavones and / or their glycosides are contained in the preparations as constituents of a substance mixture obtained from a plant, in particular a plant extract.
- a substance mixture obtained from a plant in particular a plant extract.
- Such vegetable substance mixtures can be obtained in a manner familiar to the person skilled in the art, for example by squeezing or extracting from plants such as soya, red clover or chickpeas.
- Isoflavones or isoflavone glycosides in the form of extracts obtained from soybean are particularly preferably used in the preparations according to the invention, as described, for example, under the product name Soy Protein Isolate SPI (Protein Technology International, St.
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one isoflavonoid in a total amount of 0.00001 to 1% by weight, preferably 0.0005 to 0.5% by weight and more preferably 0.001 to 0.1% by weight. %, in each case based on the Isoflavonoiditsubstanz in the entire cosmetic composition.
- compositions according to the invention comprise at least one polyphenol or one polyphenol-rich plant extract.
- polyphenols are aromatic compounds which contain at least two phenolic hydroxyl groups in the molecule. These include the three dihydroxybenzenes catechol, resorcinol and hydroquinone, as well as phloroglucin, pyrogallol and hexa-hydroxybenzene.
- free and etherified polyphenols occur, for example, in floral dyes (anthocyanidins, flavones), in tannins (catechins, tannins), as lichen or fern ingredients (usnic acid, acylpolyphenols), in lignins and as gallic acid derivatives.
- Preferred polyphenols are flavones, catechins, usnic acid, and as tannins the derivatives of gallic acid, digallic acid and digalloylgallic acid.
- Particularly preferred polyphenols are the monomeric catechins, ie the derivatives of flavan-3-ols, and leucoanthocyanidins, ie the derivatives of leucoanthocyanidins which preferably carry phenolic hydroxyl groups in the 5,7,3 ', 4', 5 'position, preferably epicatechin and epigallocatechin, as well as the tannins resulting from self-condensation.
- Such tannins are preferably not used in isolated pure substance, but as extracts of tanning-rich plant parts, eg. Extracts of catechu, quebracho, oak bark and pine bark, as well as other tree bark, leaves of green tea (camellia sinensis) and mate. Also particularly preferred are the tannins.
- a particularly preferred polyphenol-rich cosmetic active ingredient is the commercial product Sepivinol R, an extract of red wine, available from Seppic.
- Another special the preferred polyphenol-rich cosmetic active ingredient is the commercial product Crodarom Char donnay L, an extract from the cores of the Chardonnay T rob, available from Croda.
- the polyphenols are preferred in amounts of 0.001 to 10% by weight, more preferably 0.005 to 5% by weight and very preferably 0.01 to 3% by weight, based in each case on the weight of the commercial product, of at least one polyphenol contains, used in the entire composition of the invention.
- compositions according to the invention comprise at least one ubiquinone or a ubiquinol or derivatives thereof.
- Ubiquinols are the reduced form of ubiquinones.
- the preferred ubiquinones according to the invention have the formula (UBI-I):
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one ubiquinone, ubiquinol or a derivative thereof in a total amount of
- compositions according to the invention contain silymarin.
- silymarin is an active substance concentrate from the fruits of the milk thistle (Silybum marianum) which was previously regarded as a uniform substance.
- the main constituents of silymarin are silybin (silymarin I), silychristin (silymarin II) and silydianin, which belong to the group of flavanolignans.
- compositions which are particularly preferred according to the invention are characterized in that they contain silymarin in amounts of 0.00001 to 1% by weight, preferably 0.0001 to 0.01% by weight and more preferably 0.005 to 0.1% by weight, in each case based on the total composition.
- the compositions according to the invention comprise at least one substance selected from purine and purine derivatives. Purine (7 / - / - imidazo [4,5-cf] pyrimidine) does not occur freely in nature, but forms the main body of the purines.
- Purines are a group of important compounds naturally involved in human, animal, plant and microbial metabolic processes which are different from the parent by substitution with OH, NH 2 , SH at the 2-, 6-, and 8-positions and / or with CH 3 in 1-, 3-, 7-position derived.
- Purine can be prepared, for example, from aminoacetonitrile and formamide.
- Purines and purine derivatives are often isolated from natural products, but are also synthetically accessible in many ways.
- compositions according to the invention contain purine and / or purine derivative (s) in narrower ranges.
- preferred cosmetic stick compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain, based on their weight, a total amount of 0.001-2.5% by weight, preferably 0.01-1% by weight, more preferably 0.1-0.8 Wt .-% and in particular 0.2 to 0.5 wt .-% purine (s) and / or purine derivative (s).
- purine derivatives are selected from compounds of the general structure (PUR-I),
- radicals R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are independently selected from -H, - OH, -NH 2 , -SH and the radicals R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are independently selected from -H, a C 1 - to C 4 -alkyl radical, a C 1 - to C 4 monohydroxyalkyl radical, a C 2 - to C 4 polyhydroxyalkyl radical, a (C 1 - to C 4 ⁇ AIkOXy- (C 1 - to C 4) alkyl, a C 1 - to C 4 aminoalkyl radical, a hydroxy (C 1 - to C 4) alkylamino group, a C 1 - to C 4 -Hydroxyalkoxyrest, a C 1 - to C 4 hydroxyalkyl (Ci-to C 4 ) -Amininoalkylrest or a (di-C 1 - to C 4 -A ⁇ yIaIrHnO)
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain purine and / or purine derivative (s) of the formula (PUR-I) in which the radicals R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are independently selected from -H, -OH , -NH 2 , -SH and the radicals R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are independently selected from -H, -CH 3 and -CH 2 -CH 3 , wherein the following compounds are extremely preferred:
- the radicals R 6 , R 7 and R 8 which may be identical or different, are selected from a hydrogen atom, a C 1 - to C 4 -alkyl radical, a C 1 - to C 4 mono- hydroxyalkyl radical, a C 2 - to C 4 polyhydroxyalkyl radical, a (C 1 - to C 4) alkoxy (C-
- the purine derivatives are preferred in amounts of 0.0001 to 2 wt .-%, more preferably 0.001 to 1, 5 wt .-% and most preferably 0.005 to 0.5 wt .-%, each based on the total composition , contain.
- caffeine has proven itself, which is preferred for example in anticellulite agents in quantities of 0.01-2% by weight, more preferably 0.1-1.5% by weight and especially preferably 0.2 to 0.8 wt .-%, in each case based on the agent is included.
- Particularly preferred purine derivatives are selected from the naturally occurring xanthine derivatives, especially selected from caffeine, theophylline, theobromine and aminophylline.
- Aporphin alkaloids preferred according to the invention are selected from compounds of the general structure (APO-ALK-I),
- radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 which may be identical or different, are selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1 - to C 4 -alkyl radical, a C 1 - to C 4 - monohydroxyalkyl radical, a C 2 - to C 4 -polyhydroxyalkyl radical, a (C 1 - to C 4 ) -alkoxy- (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkyl radical, a C 1 - to C 4 -aminoalkyl radical, a Hydroxy (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkylamino radical, a C 1 -C 4 -hydroxyalkoxy radical, a C 1 -C 4 -hydroxyalkyl- (C 1 -C 4 ) -aminoalkyl radical or a (di- C 1 - to C 4 -alkylamino) - (C 1 -C 1 -C
- Examples of the C 1 - to C 4 -alkyl radicals mentioned as substituents in the compounds combined according to the invention are the groups methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl and butyl. Ethyl and methyl are preferred alkyl radicals.
- C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy radicals which are preferred according to the invention are, for example, a methoxy or an ethoxy group.
- a C 1 - to C 4 -hydroxyalkyl group a hydroxymethyl, a 2-hydroxyethyl, a 3-hydroxypropyl or a 4-hydroxybutyl group may be mentioned.
- a 2-hydroxyethyl group is particularly preferred.
- a particularly preferred C 2 to C 4 polyhydroxyalkyl group is the 1, 2-dihydroxyethyl group.
- Examples of halogen atoms are according to the invention F, Cl or Br atoms, Cl atoms are very particularly preferred.
- sugars with 5 or 6 carbon atoms and the corresponding oligosaccharides are used.
- Such sugars are, for example, glucose, fructose, galactose, arabinose, ribose, xylose, lyxose, allose, altrose, mannose, gulose, idose, talose and sucrose.
- Preferred sugar building blocks are glucose, fructose, galactose, arabinose and sucrose; Glucose is particularly preferred.
- This compound is also referred to as 1, 2,9,10-tetramethoxyaporphin.
- compositions of the invention comprise at least one aporphine alkaloid in narrower ranges.
- preferred cosmetic compositions are characterized in that they - based on their weight - a total amount of 0.0001 - 1 wt .-%, preferably 0.001 - 0.5 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.002 - 0.1 wt. % and in particular 0.005 to 0.01 wt .-% of at least one aporphine alkaloid.
- the compositions according to the invention contain ectoine.
- Ectoin is the common name for 2-methyl-1, 4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine-4-carboxylate.
- ectoine is preferably present in amounts of 0.0001 to 1% by weight, more preferably 0.001 to 0.5% by weight and most preferably 0.005 to 0.01% by weight, based in each case on the total composition.
- the compositions according to the invention contain creatine.
- Creatine is the common name for ⁇ / methyl guanidinoacetic acid or ⁇ / amininosarcosine.
- creatine is preferred in amounts of 0.0001 to 1% by weight, more preferably 0.001 to 0.5% by weight and most preferably 0.01 to 0.1% by weight, based in each case on the total composition, contain.
- the compositions according to the invention contain at least one olive leaf extract (Olea Europaea (Olive) Leaf Extract).
- An inventively particularly preferred olive leaf extract is available under the trade name Oleanoline DPG from the company Vincience.
- Another invention particularly preferred olive leaf extract is under the trade name Olea europ Fol extr. S. sicc. available from Fruitarom.
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one olive leaf extract in a total amount of from 0.01 to 5% by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 3% by weight and more preferably from 0.5 to 1 to 2% by weight. %, in each case based on the extract as a commercial product tel quel in the entire composition according to the invention.
- compositions according to the invention may have a high content of oleanol, oleanolic acid and / or oleuropein.
- the compositions according to the invention contain oleanol, oleanolic acid and / or oleuropein.
- Particularly preferred compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain oleanol, oleanolic acid and / or oleuropein in a total amount of 0.00001-2% by weight, preferably 0.001-1% by weight and more preferably 0.05-0.1% by weight .-%, in each case based on the total composition of the invention.
- compositions according to the invention contain ursolic acid.
- Particularly preferred compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they comprise ursolic acid in a total amount of 0.00001 to 2% by weight, preferably 0.001 to 1% by weight and particularly preferably 0.05 to 0.1% by weight, in each case to the entire composition of the invention.
- compositions according to the invention contain at least one active substance which is selected from the mono- and polyhydroxystilbenes and their esters.
- polyhydroxystilbenes are understood to mean stilbenes which are substituted by 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10 hydroxyl groups on the two phenyl radicals, it being possible for these to be esterified.
- Mono- and polyhydroxystilbenes and their esters increase and / or enhance the interaction between the extracellular matrix and the fibroblasts.
- Particularly preferred hydroxystilbenes and their esters according to the invention are selected from resveratrol (trans-stilbene-3,4'-5-triol), the resveratrol mono-, di- and triphosphoric acid esters and their salts.
- An inventively particularly preferred Resveratrolphosphorklareester is trisodium resveratrol triphosphates, z. Available from Ajinomoto.
- Cosmetic or dermatological compositions which are particularly preferred according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one active agent selected from the mono- and polyhydroxystilbenes and their esters, in a total amount of 0.000001 - 5 wt .-%, preferably 0.00001 - 1 wt .-%, more preferably 0.0001 - 0.1 wt%, and most preferably 0.005 - 0.05 wt .-%, respectively based on the content of active substance in the entire composition.
- compositions according to the invention contain at least one derivative of methylated silanol, preferably at least one ester of methylated silanol.
- Preferred derivatives of methylated silanol are selected from: sodium mannuronate methylsilanol (algisium, exsymol) methylsilanol mannuronate (Algisium C®, exsymol) methylsilanol mannuronate nylon 12 (Algisium C powder®, exsymol) ascorbylmethylsilanol (ascorbosilane concentrate C®, exsymol) ascorbylmethylsilanol pectinate (Ascorbosilane C®, exsymol) dimethyl oxobenzodioxsilane (DSBC®, exsymol) dimethyl oxobenzodioxasilane nylon 12 (DSBC powder®, exsymol) sodium h
- compositions according to the invention contain at least one derivative of methylated silanol in total amounts of 0.001-5 wt.%, Preferably 0.005-1 wt.% And particularly preferably 0.01-0.5 wt based on the active substance in the entire composition according to the invention.
- compositions according to the invention contain phytic acid.
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain phytic acid in a total amount of 0.001-1% by weight, preferably 0.01-0.5% by weight and particularly preferably 0.05-0.1% by weight. -%, in each case based on the total composition.
- compositions according to the invention comprise at least one extract of maize kernels (Zea mays (Com) Kernel Extract).
- Zea mays (Com) Kernel Extract An extract of corn kernels which is particularly preferred according to the invention is obtainable under the trade name Deliner from Coletica. This extract increases and / or improves the interaction between the extracellular matrix and the fibroblasts.
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one active ingredient selected from extracts of maize kernels (Zea mays (Com) Kernel Extract) in a total amount of 0.01-5% by weight, preferably 0 , 1 - 3 wt .-%, more preferably 1 - 2 wt .-%, each based on the content of extract tel quel in the entire composition.
- Zea mays (Com) Kernel Extract extracts of maize kernels
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one active ingredient selected from extracts of corn kernels (Zea mays (Com) Kernel Extract) in a total amount of 0.00001-1% by weight, preferably 0 , 0001 - 0.1 wt .-%, more preferably 0.001 - 0.05% by weight, each based on the content of active substance in the entire composition.
- Zea mays (Com) Kernel Extract extracts of corn kernels
- compositions according to the invention comprise at least one extract of oat grains (Avena sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract).
- a particularly preferred extract of oat grains according to the invention is available under the trade name Drago Beta Glucan (02/060800) from Symrise. This extract increases and / or improves the interaction between the extracellular matrix and the fibroblasts.
- Particularly preferred cosmetic or dermatological compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one active ingredient selected from extracts of oat grains (Avena sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract) in a total amount of 0.01-5% by weight, preferably 0 , 1 - 3 wt .-%, more preferably 1 - 2 wt .-%, each based on the content of extract tel quel in the entire composition.
- Particularly preferred cosmetic or dermatological compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one active ingredient selected from extracts of oat grains (Avena sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract) in a total amount of 0.00001-1 wt. %, preferably 0.0001 to 0.1 wt.%, particularly preferably 0.001 to 0.05 wt.%, in each case based on the content of active substance in the entire composition.
- compositions according to the invention contain at least one product which is obtained by fermentation of sugared black tea with the two symbiotic microorganisms Saccharomyces and Xylinum and bears the INCI name Saccharomyces / Xylinum / Black Tea Ferment.
- Such products increase and / or enhance the interaction between the extracellular matrix and the fibroblasts.
- a particularly preferred product is available under the trade name Kombuchka from the company Sederma (INCI name: Saccharomyces / Xylinum / Black Tea Ferment, glycerol, hydroxyethyl cellulose).
- compositions according to the invention comprise at least one product which is obtained by fermentation of sweetened black tea with the two symbiotic microorganisms Saccharomyces and Acetobacter ylinum, designated KOmbucha and bears the INCI name Saccharomyces / Xylinum / Black Tea Ferment.
- KOmbucha the two symbiotic microorganisms Saccharomyces and Acetobacter ylinum
- Such products increase and / or enhance the interaction between the extracellular matrix and the fibroblasts.
- a particularly preferred product is available under the trade name Kombuchka from the company Sederma (INCI name: Saccharomyces / Xylinum / Black Tea Ferment, glycerol, hydroxyethyl cellulose).
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they comprise at least one active ingredient selected from products obtained by fermentation of sugared black tea with the two symbiotic microorganisms Saccharomyces and Xylinum and the INCI name Saccharomyces / Xylinum / Black Tea ferment carry, in a total amount of 0.01 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 3 wt .-%, particularly preferably 1 to 2 wt .-%, in each case based on the content of product tel quel in the entire composition.
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one active ingredient selected from products obtained by fermentation of sweetened black tea with the two symbiotic microorganisms Saccharomyces and Acetobacter Xylinum and the INCI name Saccharomyces / Xylinum / Black Tea ferment carry, in a total amount of 0.00001 - 1 wt .-%, preferably 0.0001 - 0.1 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.001 - 0.05 wt .-% contained, each based on the content of Active substance in the entire composition.
- compositions according to the invention contain at least one extract of apple seed extracts (Pyrus malus (Apple) Fruit Extract).
- apple seed extracts Panolitic malus (Apple) Fruit Extract
- Such extracts increase and / or enhance the interaction between the extracellular matrix and the fibroblasts.
- apple seed extracts according to the invention are available under the trade name Ederline from Seporga.
- the product Ederline contains phytohormones, isoflavonoids, phytosterols, triterpenoids, tocopherols and natural waxes.
- Ederline is once in water-soluble form as Ederline-H (INCI: PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor OiI, PPG-2-Ceteareth-9, Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Extract), on the other in fat-soluble form as Ederline-L (INCI: Hexyldecanol , Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Extract).
- Cosmetic or dermatological compositions which are particularly preferred according to the invention are characterized in that they contain the raw material Ederline in amounts of from 0.1 to 10% by weight, preferably from 1 to 8% by weight and more preferably from 3 to 5% by weight, in each case on the entire composition, included.
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one extra apple kernel in amounts of 0.00001-2% by weight, preferably 0.001-1.6% by weight and more preferably 0.03-1 Wt .-%, each based on the content of active substance in the total composition included.
- compositions according to the invention contain at least one extract of lotus nuclei (Nelumbo nucifera germ extract).
- lotus nuclei Naelumbo nucifera germ extract
- Such extracts increase and / or enhance the interaction between the extracellular matrix and the fibroblasts.
- lotus germ extract according to the invention is available under the trade name Lotus Germ Extract with the INCI name Water, Butylene Glycol, Nelumbo Nucifera Germ Extract from Maruzen.
- Cosmetic or dermatological compositions which are particularly preferred according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one extract of lotus nuclei (Nelumbo nucifera germ extract) in amounts of 0.1-10% by weight, preferably 1-8% by weight and more preferably 2%. 3 wt .-%, each based on the total composition included.
- Particularly preferred cosmetic or dermatological compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one extract of lotus seeds in quantities of 0.00001-1% by weight, preferably 0.0001-0.1% by weight and particularly preferably 0.001-0, 05 wt .-%, each based on the content of active substance in the total composition.
- compositions according to the invention contain at least one extract of red wine.
- extracts increase and / or enhance the interaction between the extracellular matrix and the fibroblasts.
- a particularly preferred red wine extract according to the invention is available under the trade name Sepivinol R from Seppic.
- Cosmetic or dermatological compositions which are particularly preferred according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one extract of red wine in amounts of from 0.1 to 10% by weight, preferably from 1 to 8% by weight and more preferably from 2 to 3% by weight, in each case based on the total composition.
- Particularly preferred cosmetic or dermatological compositions according to the invention are characterized in that in that it contains at least one extract of red wine in quantities of 0.00001-1% by weight, preferably 0.0001-0.1% by weight and particularly preferably 0.001-0.05% by weight, in each case based on the content of active substance throughout the composition.
- compositions according to the invention comprise at least one extract of grape seeds (Vitis vinifera (Grape) seed extract).
- grape seeds Vitis vinifera (Grape) seed extract.
- Such extracts increase and / or enhance the interaction between the extracellular matrix and the fibroblasts.
- Particularly preferred are the grapes kern extra kte from the Chardonnay grape.
- Particularly preferred grape seed extracts according to the invention are available under the trade name Herbalia Grape from Cognis or under the trade name Crodarom Chardonnay from Croda.
- stick compositions are characterized in that they at least one extract of grape seeds in amounts of 0.1 to 10 wt .-%, preferably 1 to 8 wt .-% and particularly preferably 2-3 wt .-%, each based on the entire composition, included.
- Particularly preferred cosmetic or dermatological compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one extract of grape seeds in quantities of 0.00001-1% by weight, preferably 0.0001-0.1% by weight and particularly preferably 0.001-0, 05 wt .-%, each based on the content of active substance in the total composition.
- compositions according to the invention contain at least one extract of black elder flowers (Sambucus Nigra Flower Extract). Such extracts increase and / or enhance the interaction between the extracellular matrix and the fibroblasts.
- An invention particularly preferred extract of black elderflower is available under the trade name Sambucus AO from the company Alpaflor / Centerchem or Permcos.
- Stick compositions which are particularly preferred according to the invention are characterized in that they comprise at least one extract of black elderflower in amounts of 0.1-10% by weight, preferably 1-5% by weight and more preferably 2-3% by weight, in each case on the entire composition, included.
- Particularly preferred stick compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they comprise at least one extract of black elderflower in amounts of 0.00001-1% by weight, preferably 0.0001-0.1% by weight and more preferably 0.001-0.05% by weight .-%, each based on the content of active substance in the entire composition.
- compositions according to the invention comprise at least one active ingredient which stimulates beta-endorphin synthesis in keratinocytes.
- stimulators of beta-endorphin synthesis are selected from mixtures of at least one extract of the leaves of Mentha piperita and at least one extract from cocoa beans, wherein aqueous, glycolic or aqueous-glycolic preparations of these extract mixtures, which are available under the trade names Caomint, Caophenol, Caobromine, Caospice and Caoorange from the company Solabia, are particularly preferred.
- Another particularly preferred stimulator of the beta-endorphin synthesis is the dipeptide derivative N-acetyl-Tyr-Arg-hexyldecylester with the INCI name acetyl dipeptide-1 cetyl ester, the z. B. as an aqueous preparation under the trade name Calmosensine from the company Sederma is available.
- Further preferred stimulators of beta-endorphin synthesis are extracts of Helichrysum italicum, e.g. B. available under the trade name Areaumat Perpetua from Codif, extracts from Crithmum Maritimum, z. B. available under the trade names Areaumat Samphira and Aroleat Samphira by Codif, extracts of Lavendula stoechas, z. B. available under the trade name Areaumat Lavanda by the company Codif, extracts of Mentha piperita, as z. Available under the trade names Authenticals of Peppermint (Solabia) and Calmiskin (Silab), glutamylamidoethyl indoles, e.g. B.
- Glistin exsymol obtained by microbial fermentation branched polysaccharide with rhamnose, galactose and glucuronic acid units with the INCI name Biosaccharides Gum-2, z. B. available under the trade name Rhamnosoft from the company Solabia, extracts from the seeds of Tephrosia Purpurea with the INCI name Tephrosia Purpurea Seed Extract, z. B.
- Tephroline from Vincience mixtures of the oil of Mentha arvensis leaves, lime skin oil, cypress oil, lavender oil and Cistus Ladaniferus oil with the INCI name Mentha Arvensis Leaf OiI and Citrus Medica Limonum (Lemon) Peel OiI and Cupressus Sempervirens OiI and Lavandula Hybrida OiI and Cistus Ladaniferus OiI, z. B. available under the trade name V-Tonic (Gattefosse), and hexasaccharides according to FR 2842201 and any mixtures of these agents.
- Cosmetic or dermatological compositions which are particularly preferred according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one active substance for stimulating beta-endorphin synthesis in total amounts of 0.01-10% by weight, preferably 0.1-5% by weight and more preferably 1 - 3 wt .-%, each based on the commercial product containing the active ingredient, in the entire composition of the invention included.
- Particularly preferred cosmetic or dermatological compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one active ingredient for stimulating beta-endorphin synthesis in total amounts of 0.00001-1% by weight, preferably 0.0001-0.1% by weight and particularly preferably 0.001-0.05% by weight, based in each case on the content of active substance in the total composition according to the invention.
- compositions according to the invention comprise at least one inorganic and / or at least one organic UV filter substance.
- the UV filter substances are substances which are liquid or crystalline at room temperature and which are capable of absorbing ultraviolet rays and of absorbing the absorbed energy in the form of longer-wave radiation, eg. B. heat, again.
- the UVA and UVB filters can be used individually or in mixtures. The use of filter mixtures is preferred according to the invention.
- the organic UV filters used according to the invention are selected from the physiologically tolerated derivatives of dibenzoylmethane, cinnamic acid esters, diphenylacrylic acid esters, benzophenone, camphor, p-aminobenzoic acid esters, o-aminobenzoic acid esters, salicylic acid esters, benzimidazoles, symmetrically or asymmetrically substituted 1,3,5-triazines , monomeric and oligomeric 4,4-Diarylbutadiencarbonklareestern and -carbonklareamiden, Ketotri- cyclo (5.2.1.0) decane, Benzalmalonklaestern, benzoxazole and any mixtures of the above components.
- the organic UV filters can be oil-soluble or water-soluble.
- particularly preferred oil-soluble UV filters are 1- (4-tert-butylphenyl) -3- (4'-methoxyphenyl) propane-1, 3-dione (Parsol ® 1789), 1-phenyl-3- (4'- isopropylphenyl) propane-1, 3- dione, 3- (4 methylbenzylidene) -D, L-camphor, 4- (dimethylamino) -benzoic acid-2-ethylhexyl ester, A- (dimethylamino) benzoic acid 2-octyl ester, 4 Amyl (dimethylamino) benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate, propyl 4-methoxycinnamate, isopentyl 4-methoxycinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-phenylcinnamate (octocrylene), salicylic
- Preferred water-soluble UV filters are 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid, phenylene-1,4-bis (2-benzimidazyl) -3,3'-5,5'-tetrasulfonic acid and their alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium, Alkylammonium, alkanolammonium and glucammonium salts, sulfonic acid derivatives of benzophenones, preferably 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonic acid and its salts, sulfonic acid derivatives of 3-Benzylidencamphers, such.
- solutions of the UV-A-filter 1 can be, for example, (4-tert-butylphenyl) -3- (4'methoxyphenyl) propane-1, 3-dione (z. B. Parsol ® 1789) in various UV-B - Make filters.
- compositions according to the invention therefore contain in another preferred embodiment 1- (4-tert-butylphenyl) -3- (4'-methoxyphenyl) propane-1, 3 dion in combination with at least one UV-B filter selected from 2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-phenylcinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl salicylate and 3,3,5-trimethyl- cyclohexyl.
- UV-B filter selected from 2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-phenylcinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl salicylate and 3,3,5-trimethyl- cyclohexyl.
- the weight ratio of UV-B filter to 1- (4-tert-butylphenyl) -3- (4'-methoxyphenyl) propane-1,3-dione is between 1: 1 and 10: 1, preferably between 2 : 1 and 8: 1, the molar ratio is between 0.3 and 3.8, preferably between 0.7 and 3.0.
- the inventively preferred inorganic photoprotective pigments are finely dispersed or colloidally disperse metal oxides and metal salts, for example titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, iron oxide, aluminum oxide, cerium oxide, zirconium oxide, silicates (talc) and barium sulfate.
- the particles should have an average diameter of less than 100 nm, preferably between 5 and 50 nm and in particular between 15 and 30 nm, so-called nanopigments. They may have a spherical shape, but it is also possible to use those particles which have an ellipsoidal or otherwise deviating shape from the spherical shape.
- the pigments can also be surface-treated, ie hydrophilized or hydrophobized.
- Typical examples are coated titanium dioxides, such as. Example, titanium dioxide T 805 (Degussa) or Eusolex ® T2000 (Merck).
- Suitable hydrophobic coating agents are in particular silicones and in particular trialkoxyoctylsilanes or simethicones. Particularly preferred are titanium dioxide and zinc oxide.
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one organic UV filter substance in a total amount of 0.1-30% by weight, preferably 0.5-20% by weight, particularly preferably 1.0-0. 15 wt .-% and exceptionally preferably 3.0 to 10 wt .-%, each based on the total composition.
- Cosmetic or dermatological compositions which are particularly preferred according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one inorganic UV filter substance in a total amount of 0.1-15% by weight, preferably 0.5-10% by weight, more preferably 1.0%. 5 wt .-% and exceptionally preferably 2.0 to 4.0 wt .-%, each based on the total composition.
- compositions according to the invention contain at least one self-tanning active ingredient.
- Self-tanning active ingredients preferred according to the invention are selected from dihydroxyacetone, tyrosine, tyrosine derivatives, 5,6-dihydroxyindoline and erythrulose.
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one self-tanning active ingredient in a total amount of 0.1-15% by weight, preferably 0.5-10% by weight, particularly preferably 1.0-0.5% by weight. and most preferably 2.0 - 4.0 wt .-%, each based on the total composition.
- the compositions according to the invention comprise at least one skin-lightening active ingredient.
- preferred skin lightening agents are selected from ascorbic acid, thereof the esters of ascorbic acid with phosphoric acid and / or organic C 2 -C 2 o-carboxylic acids and their alkali and alkaline earth metal salts, kojic acid, hydroquinone, arbutin, mulberry extract, and licorice extract and mixtures thereof. Both as a single substance and as a mixture, the ascorbic acid derivatives and kojic acid are preferred.
- sodium ascorbyl phosphate magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, ascorbyl monopalmitate, ascorbyl dipalmitate, ascorbyl monostearate, ascorbyl distearate, ascorbyl monoethyl hexanoate, ascorbyl diethylhexanoate, ascorbyl monooctanoate, ascorbyl dioctanoate, ascorbyl monoisostearate and ascorbyl diisostearate.
- the invention extraordinarily preferred ascorbic acid derivatives are sodium ascorbyl phosphate and magnesium ascorbyl phosphate.
- particularly preferred stick compositions are characterized in that they contain at least one skin lightening agent in a total amount of 0.05 to 5 wt .-%, preferably from 0.1 to 2 wt%, each based on the total composition.
- compositions according to the invention comprise at least one active substance which inhibits prostaglandin synthesis and / or leucotriene synthesis.
- Preferred active compounds which inhibit prostaglandin synthesis are selected from active substances which inhibit the enzyme cyclooxygenase and active substances which inhibit the secretion of interleukins, in particular of interleukin-1-alpha.
- the inhibition of cyclooxygenase can be understood as meaning both a reduction in the amount of this enzyme and a reduction in its activity, as well as both.
- Preferred drugs that inhibit leukotriene synthesis are selected from drugs that inhibit the enzyme 5-lipoxygenase.
- the inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase can be understood as meaning both a reduction in the amount of this enzyme and a reduction in its activity and both.
- Inhibitors of prostaglandin synthesis which are preferred according to the invention, in particular inhibitors of cyclooxygenase and / or interleukin secretion, are selected from silymarin, which is particularly preferably used in liposome-encapsulated form (obtainable, for example, under the trade name silymarin phytosome (INCI: Silybum Marianum Extract and phospholipids) from the company Indena SpA.
- silymarin represents an active substance concentrate from the fruits of the milk thistle (Silybum marianum) which was formerly regarded as a uniform substance.
- the main constituents of the silymarin are silybin (silymarin I), silychristin (silymarin II) and silydianin,
- Other inhibitors of prostagladin synthesis which are preferred according to the invention, in particular inhibitors of cyclooxygenase and / or interleukin, belong to the group of flavanolignans. Distribution, are selected from extracts of Centella asiatica, for example, available under the name Madecassicoside of DSM, glycyrrethic acid, which is particularly preferably encapsulated in liposomes and in this form z.
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one inhibitor of prostaglandin synthesis in a total amount of 0.0001-10.0% by weight, preferably 0.001-2.0% by weight, more preferably 0.05 - 1, 0 wt .-% and most preferably 0.1 - 0.5 wt .-%, each based on the total composition.
- Inhibitors of leukotriene synthesis which are preferred according to the invention, in particular inhibitors of 5-lipoxygenase, are selected from algin hydrolyzates, aminodicarboxylic acids having a C chain length of 3 to 6 carbon atoms and their physiologically tolerated salts, N-alkylated C ⁇ - Cn amino acids with dC ⁇ alkyl as well as physiologically acceptable salts, N-acylated C 1 -C 2 -i-amino acids with C 2 -C 22 acyl radicals and their physiologically acceptable salts, yeast extracts, ⁇ -bisabolol, ⁇ -lipoic acid, allantoin, and any mixtures of these substances ,
- the algin hydrolyzates according to the invention are selected from the products which, for. B. under the trade name phycosaccharides, especially phycosaccharides AI, are available from Codif.
- the inventively preferred N-alkylated C 2 -C 1 -i-amino acids having a C- ⁇ C 22 -alkyl radical selected from alanine, glutamic acid, pyroglutamic acid, lysine, arginine, histidine, valine, leucine, isoleucine , Proline, tryptophan, phenylalanine, methionine, glycine, serine, tyrosine, threonine, cysteine, asparagine and glutamine and their physiologically tolerated salts, which on the nitrogen atom of the amino group are a C 1 -C 22 -alkyl radical selected from a group consisting of methyl, ethyl, Propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl (lauryl), tridecy
- the N-alkylated C ⁇ - Cn-amino acids are preferred with a C 1 -C 22 -alkyl radical and their physiologically tolerable salts in amounts of from 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 5% by weight. and particularly preferably 0.5 to 2 wt .-%, each based on the total composition of the invention used.
- the inventively preferred N-acylated C 2 -C -i -amino-acids having a C 2 -C 22 acyl radical are selected from glutamic acid, pyroglutamic acid, lysine, arginine, histidine, valine, leucine, isoleucine , Proline, tryptophan, phenylalanine, methionine, glycine, serine, tyrosine, threonine, cysteine, asparagine and glutamine and their physiologically acceptable salts.
- the amino acids can be used individually or in a mixture. Particularly suitable according to the invention are amino acid mixtures which have been obtained from plants, in particular cereal plants.
- the C 2 -C 22 -acyl radical with which the said amino acids are derivatized on the amino group is selected from an acetyl, propanoyl, butanoyl, pentanoyl, hexanoyl, heptanoyl, octanoyl, nonanoyl, decanoyl- , Undecanoyl, lauroyl, tridecanoyl, myristoyl, pentadecanoyl, cetoyl, palmitoyl, stearoyl, arachidoyl or behenoyl radical.
- Mixtures of C 8 -C 18 acyl radicals are also referred to as cocoyl radical and are likewise preferred substituents.
- the cereal plants from which the amino acids suitable according to the invention are obtained are subject to no restriction. Suitable are, for example, oats, wheat, barley and rye; oat is particularly suitable.
- a particularly preferred 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor is the Seppicalm commercial product from Seppic Company with the INCI name "Sodium Cocoyl Amino Acids, Sarcosine, Potassium Aspartates, Magnesium Aspartates".
- Preference according to the invention is given to the N-acylated C 2 -C 1 -i-amino acids having a C 2 -C 22 -acyl radical and the physiologically tolerable salts thereof in quantities of 0.01-10% by weight, preferably 0.1- 5 wt .-% and particularly preferably 0.5 to 2 wt .-%, each based on the total topical composition used.
- the yeast extracts preferred according to the invention as 5-lipoxygenase inhibitors are in amounts of 0.001-5% by weight, preferably 0.01-2% by weight and particularly preferably 0.1-1% by weight, in each case based on the extract tel quel in the entire composition according to the invention used.
- a particularly preferred commercial product is Drieline (INCI name "Sorbitol, Yeast Extract”), available from Lanatech.
- the inventively preferred 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor ⁇ -bisabolol in amounts of 0.001 to 5 wt .-%, preferably 0.01 to 2 wt .-% and particularly preferably 0.1 to 1 wt. -%, in each case based on the entire pen composition according to the invention used.
- the preferred 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor according to the invention is ⁇ -lipoic acid in amounts of 0.001-5 wt.%, Preferably 0.01-2 wt.% And particularly preferably 0.1-1 wt.%. , in each case based on the entire pen composition according to the invention, used.
- the preferred 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor allantoin according to the invention is used in amounts of 0.001-5 wt.%, Preferably 0.01-2 wt.% And particularly preferably 0.1-1 wt.%. , in each case based on the entire pen composition according to the invention, used.
- the physiologically tolerated salts of the sterol sulfates which are preferred according to the invention as 5-lipoxygenase inhibitors are selected from the salts of ⁇ -sitosterol sulfate, ergosterol sulfate, stigmasterol sulfate, cholesterol sulfate and lanostearol sulfate.
- Particularly preferred are the salts of ⁇ -sitosterol sulfate.
- the sterol sulphate salts are used in amounts of 0.001-5% by weight, preferably 0.01-2% by weight and more preferably 0.1-1 % By weight, based in each case on the entire stick composition according to the invention.
- the Sterolsulfatsalze can be used both individually and in any mixtures.
- a particularly preferred commercial product is phytocohesins (INCI name "Sodium Beta-Sitosteryl Sulfate”), available from Vincience.
- physiologically acceptable salts of the abovementioned 5-lipoxygenase inhibitors are selected from the ammonium, alkali metal, magnesium, calcium, aluminum, zinc and manganese salts. Preferred are the sodium, potassium, magnesium, aluminum, zinc and manganese salts.
- Cosmetic or dermatological compositions which are particularly preferred according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one inhibitor of leukotriene synthesis in a total amount of from 0.0001 to 10.0% by weight, preferably from 0.001 to 2.0% by weight, more preferably from 0 , 05 - 1, 0 wt .-% and most preferably 0.1 to 0.5 wt .-%, each based on the total composition.
- compositions according to the invention contain at least one sebum-regulating active ingredient.
- Sebum-regulating active substances preferred according to the invention are selected from 10-hydroxydecanoic acid, sebacic acid, azelaic acid and the esters of azelaic acid, in particular potassium azeloyl diglycinate, 1,10-decanediol and at least one extract of Spiraea ulmaria and mixtures of the abovementioned substances.
- Preferred blends are available, for example, as the commercial product Acnacidol PG (propylene glycol, 10-hydroxydecanoic acid, sebacic acid, 1, 10-decanediol) from Vincience.
- a preferred extract of Spiraea ulmaria is z. B. contained in the product Seboregul 2 Silab.
- Kaliumazeloyldiglycinat is z. B. contained in the product Azeloglicina Sinerga.
- Particularly preferred cosmetic or dermatological compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one sebum-regulating active ingredient in total amounts of 0.00001 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 5% by weight and more preferably 0.1 to 1 -2 Wt .-%, each based on the active ingredient in the total composition according to the invention.
- Stifzusammen appen are characterized in that they contain at least one hyperemic agent.
- Hyperemic active agents preferred according to the invention are selected from
- Nicotinic acid esters in particular nicotinic acid benzyl ester (benzyl nicotinate), nicotinic acid butoxyethyl ester (nicoboxil), nicotinic acid methyl ester, nicotinic acid ethyl ester, nicotinic acid hexyl ester, isopropyl nicotinate and nicotinic acid myristyl ester, pyridine-3-carbaldehyde ( ⁇ -pyridine carbaldehyde, nicotinaldehyde), salicylic acid esters, in particular phenyl salicylate, vanillyl ethers, in particular vanillyl butyl ether, Carboxylic acid vanillylamides, in particular nonivamide,
- capsaicin cantharidin, piperine, gingerol, zingerone, myristiccine, safrol, allicin, sedamin, sacculatal, chalciporone, isochalciporone, velleral, vellerol, and isothiocyanates (mustard oils), in particular benzyl mustard, but also allyl mustard (allyl isothiocyanate) , 3-Methylthiopropylsenföl, Butylsenföl, 3-Butenylsenföl, Erucin, Erysolin,
- Extracts from Scharfstoff plants in particular from Capsicum, in particular from
- Capsicum annuum and Capsicum frutescens but also from Capsicum chinense,
- Turpentine oil and mixtures thereof.
- Hyperemic active substances which are preferred according to the invention are commercially available in a form prepared for cosmetic or dermatological compositions.
- Extremely preferred active ingredients according to the invention are ethyl nicotinate, vanillyl butyl ether, e.g. the raw material Hotact VBE from Takasago, Capsaicin, available e.g. As raw material Herbasol Extract Capsicum (INCI: Propylene Glycol, Aqua (Water), Capsicum Frutescens Fruit Extract, Sorbitol) and N-Vanylylnonamid (Pseudocapsaicin).
- Preferred stick compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one hyperemicating active ingredient in a total amount of active substance of 0.005-3.0% by weight, preferably 0.01-1.0, more preferably 0.05-0.5% by weight. % and most preferably 0.1 to 0.35% by weight, based in each case on the total weight of the stick composition according to the invention.
- Stifzusammen appen are characterized in that they contain at least one moisturizing active ingredient which is selected from deoxysugars, more preferably rhamnose and fucose, polysaccharides containing at least one deoxy sugar building block, particularly preferably a deoxysugar-containing polysaccharide with the INCI Biosaccharides Gum-1, for example, contained in the commercial product Fucogel ® Solabia, containing a deoxy sugar building blocks polysaccharide with the INCI name Biosaccharides Gum-2, for example, in the commercial product Rhamnosoft ® of Solabia, containing a deoxy sugar building blocks containing polysaccharide the INCI name Biosaccharides Gum-3, for example, in the commercial product Fucogenol ® from Solabia, a polysaccharide containing deoxy sugar building blocks with the INCI name Biosaccharides Gum-4, for example in the commercial product Eq ycofilm ® from Solabia, furthermore
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 independently of one another represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, tert.
- Butyl or C 2 -C 6 hydroxyalkyl group which is substituted with 1 to 5 hydroxyl groups or Ci-C 4 -Hydroxyalkyl groups are, with the proviso that at least one of the radicals R 1 - R 4 is a C 2 -C 6 -hydroxyalkyl group substituted with 1 to 5 hydroxyl groups or C 1 -C 4 -hydroxyalkyl groups, in particular (2-hydroxyethyl) urea and N, N'-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) urea , Betaine (Me 3 N + -CH 2 -COO " ), chitosans, glycosaminoglycans, particularly preferably hyaluronic acid, dextran, dextran sulfate, chondroitin 4-sulphate and chondroitin 6-sulphate, as well as any desired mixtures of these substances, in particular mixtures of N, N'-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) urea and urea and
- Particularly preferred stick compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain the at least one (aforementioned) moisturizing active ingredient selected in a total amount of 0.001-10% by weight, more preferably 0.01-5% by weight and most preferably 0, 1 - 1 or 2 wt .-%, each based on the total composition.
- the compounds listed as compulsory component e) are explicitly excluded from these quantities.
- Further inventively particularly preferred stick compositions are characterized in that they contain at least one coloring, coloring, matting or lustering pigment.
- Preferred pigments of this type may be inorganic or organic. Further preferred pigments have an average particle diameter of 0.1-200 ⁇ m, preferably 0.5-100 ⁇ m, more preferably 1-50 ⁇ m and most preferably 2-30 ⁇ m.
- Particularly preferred inorganic pigments are selected from the oxides of silicon, titanium, iron, zinc, zirconium, magnesium, cerium and bismuth, bismuth oxychloride, boron nitride, mica, fluorspar and water-insoluble pearlescent pigments which may be coated with at least one inorganic and / or organic compound.
- the dyes and pigments can be selected from the corresponding positive list of the Cosmetics Regulation or EC List of cosmetic colorants. In most cases, they are identical to the food-approved dyes.
- Particularly preferred color pigments are, for example, titanium dioxide, mica, iron oxides (eg Fe 2 O 3 , Fe 3 O 4 , FeO (OH)) and / or tin oxide.
- Particularly preferred dyes are, for example, carmine, Berlin blue, chrome oxide green, ultramarine blue and / or manganese violet. It is particularly advantageous to choose the dyes and / or color pigments from the following list.
- the Color Index Numbers (CIN) are taken from the Rowe Color Index, 3rd Edition, Society of Dyers and Colourists, Bradford, England, 1971.
- the dye one or more substances from the following group: 2,4-Dihydroxyazobenzol, 1- (2'-chloro-4'-nitro-1'-phenylazo) - 2-hydroxynaphthalene, Ceresrot , 2- (4-sulfo-1-naphthylazo) -1-naphthol-4-sulfonic acid, calcium salt of 2-hydroxy-1,2'-azonaphthalene-1'-sulfonic acid, calcium and barium salts of 1- (2-sulfo 4-methyl-1-phenylazo) -2-naphthylcarboxylic acid, calcium salt of 1- (2-sulfo-1-naphthylazo) -2-hydroxynaphthalene-3-carboxylic acid, aluminum salt of 1- (4-sulfo-1-phenylazo) - 2-naphthol-6-sulfonic acid, aluminum salt of 1- (4-sulfo-1-nap
- Pearlescent pigments which are preferred according to the invention are selected from natural pearlescent pigments, such as, for example, pearlescent pigments.
- the basis for pearlescent pigments are, for example, pulverulent pigments or castor oil dispersions of bismutoxychloride and / or titanium dioxide and also bismuth oxychloride and / or titanium dioxide on mica. Particular preference is z.
- CIN 77163 luster pigment are also preferred according to the invention.
- pearlescent pigments available from Merck under the trade names Timiron, Colorona or Dichrona.
- pearlescent pigments which are advantageous in the context of the present invention are obtainable in numerous ways known per se.
- other substrates can be coated with other metal oxides, such as. As silica and the like.
- Particularly preferred are pearlescent pigments prepared using SiO 2 .
- Such pigments which may also have additional goniochromatic effects are, for. B.
- Sicopearl Fantastico available from BASF.
- pigments from Engelhard / Mearl based on calcium sodium borosilicate which are coated with titanium dioxide. These are available under the name Reflecks. Due to their particle size of 40 - 180 ⁇ m, they have a glittering effect in addition to the color.
- effect pigments which are available under the trade name Metasome Standard / Glitter in various colors (yellow, red, green, blue) from Flora Tech.
- the glitter particles are in this case in mixtures with various auxiliary and Dyes (such as the dyes with the Color Index (Cl) numbers 19140, 77007, 77289, 77491) before.
- the dyes and pigments can be present both individually and in a mixture and can be mutually coated with one another, wherein different coating thicknesses generally cause different color effects.
- pigments are selected from colored and colorless pigments. Some of the pigments mentioned below also serve as UV absorbers. Particularly preferred colored pigments are selected from the iron oxides with the Color Index numbers Cl 77491 (iron oxide red), Cl 77492 (iron oxide hydrate yellow) and Cl 77499 (iron oxide black), from Cl 77891 (titanium dioxide) and carbon black.
- Particularly preferred pigments are the commercial products SUNPMMA-S and SUNSIL Tin 30 from Sunjin Chemicals Co. having an average particle diameter of 5 to 10 ⁇ m and 2 to 7 ⁇ m, respectively.
- Particularly preferred inorganic pigments are coated.
- the coating can be carried out with the aid of inorganic and / or organic compounds.
- Particularly preferred according to the invention are inorganic pigments which have an inorganic coating.
- Exceptionally preferred pigments of this type are selected from silica particles coated with titanium dioxide and / or iron oxides.
- a particularly preferred pigment of this type is the commercial product Ronasphere ® LDP Merck KGaA. This product is a spherical silica particle coated with titanium dioxide and iron oxide.
- Ronasphere LDP ® has an average particle diameter of 4 - 7 microns.
- preference is given to inorganic-coated mica pigments which have no pearlescence.
- inorganic coated inorganic pigments are mica pigments coated with titanium dioxide in different layer thicknesses, for example, the products of the Timiron ® series from Rona / Merck KGaA, in particular pigments of the product lines Timiron ® MP, Timiron ® Super, Timiron ® Starlight and Timiron ® Siik.
- the products mentioned have average particle diameters of 5 to 60 ⁇ m or 10 to 60 ⁇ m or 10 to 125 ⁇ m or 5 to 25 ⁇ m.
- mica particles having a coating of titanium dioxide and iron oxide e.g.
- mica particles coated with titanium dioxide and / or red and / or black iron oxide eg.
- the products of the Colorona ® series are also preferred.
- Further preferred pigments are silica gel-coated mica pigments, e.g. As the commercial product Micronasphere ® M.
- Further inventively preferred pigments are inorganic coated inorganic pigments whose coating has a content of 0.1 to 1 wt .-% tin oxide.
- inorganic pigments which are coated with organic substances.
- Preferred examples of this are aluminum stearate coated titanium. dioxide pigments (eg., the commercial product MT 100 T from the company Tayca), dimethylpolysiloxane (dimethicone) coated zinc oxide, boron nitride coated with Dimethicone (Tres BN ® 1106 UHP from Carborundum), with a mixture of dimethylpolysiloxane and silica gel (SIME- thicone) and hydrated aluminum oxide (alumina) coated titanium dioxide (Eusolex ® T 2000 by Merck), with octylsilanol coated titanium dioxide particles or spherical Polyalkylsesquisiloxan-(Aerosil ® R972 from Degussa).
- aluminum stearate coated titanium. dioxide pigments eg., the commercial product MT 100 T from the company Tayca
- dimethylpolysiloxane dimethylpolysi
- Another particularly preferred pigment is the commercial product SB-705 from Miyoshi Kasei, a spherical silica gel with the INCI name Silica, which has a mean particle diameter of 5 - 6 microns and a surface area of about 600 nfVg.
- Further inventively particularly preferred stick compositions are characterized in that they contain at least one coloring, coloring, matting or lustering pigment in a total amount of from 0.1% by weight to 30% by weight, preferably from 0.5 to 15% by weight, more preferably 1, 0 to 10 wt .-% and most preferably 2 - 5 wt .-%, in each case based on the total weight of the composition according to the invention.
- Further inventively preferred stick compositions are characterized in that (in addition to the at least one cosmetic active ingredient) a maximum of 5 wt .-%, preferably at most 4 wt .-%, more preferably at most 3 wt .-%, most preferably at most 2 wt .-% and furthermore very preferably at most 1% by weight and furthermore very preferably at most 0.5% by weight of at least one aluminum and / or zirconium and / or zinc salt.
- Such low concentrations of a salt used in itself as antiperspirant active ingredient in the O / W emulsion base according to the invention have too low an antiperspirant effect, so that they are not suitable for a commercially effective and successful antiperspirant product.
- an aluminum and / or zirconium and / or zinc salt in amounts of not more than 5 wt .-%, preferably not more than 4% by weight, particularly preferably not more than 3 wt. %, even more preferably not more than 2% by weight and still more preferably not more than 1% by weight and still more preferably not more than 0.5% by weight further optimize the stability and / or the strength and / or the abrasion properties of the stick compositions according to the invention can.
- Particularly preferred stabilizing and / or strengthening aluminum and / or zirconium and / or zinc salts are selected from the aluminum chlorohydrates, in particular the aluminum chlorohydrates having the general formula [Al 2 (OH) 5 Cl ⁇ 2-3 H 2 O] n , which may be in non-activated or in activated (depolymerized) form, also aluminum sesquichlorohydrate, aluminum chlorohydrex-propylene glycol (PG) or polyethylene glycol (PEG), aluminum sesquichlorohydrex PG or PEG, aluminum PG-dichlorhydrex or aluminum PEG - dichlorhydrex, aluminum hydroxide, further selected from the
- Aluminum zirconium chlorohydrates such as aluminum zirconium trichlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrate, aluminum zirconium octachloro aluminum zirconium chlorohydrate glycine complexes such as aluminum zirconium trichlorohydrex glycine, aluminum zirconium tetrachlorohydrex glycine, aluminum zirconium pentachlorohydrex glycine, aluminum zirconium octachlorohydrex glycine, potassium aluminum sulfate (KAl (SO 4 ) 2 .12H 2 O, alum), aluminum undecylenoyl collagen amino acid, sodium aluminum lactate + aluminum sulfate, sodium aluminum chlorhydroxactate, Aluminum bromohydrate, aluminum chloride, the complexes of zinc and sodium salts, the complexes of lanthanum and cerium, the aluminum salts of lipoamin
- Further inventively particularly preferred stick compositions are characterized in that a maximum of 5 wt .-%, preferably at most 4 wt .-%, more preferably at most 3 wt .-%, most preferably at most 2 wt .-% and still more preferably at most 1 wt.
- At least one aluminum and / or zirconium and / or zinc salt and, as further component, at least one organic polymeric hydrogel former are present.
- compositions are characterized in that no deodorant active ingredient selected from arylsulfatase inhibitors, ß-glucuronidase inhibitors, aminoacylase inhibitors, esterase inhibitors, lipase inhibitors and lipoxygenase inhibitors, ⁇ -monoalkyl glycerol ethers with a branched or linear saturated or unsaturated, optionally hydroxylated C 6 -C 22 -alkyl radical, in particular ⁇ - (2-ethylhexyl) -glycerol ether, phenoxyethanol, germ-inhibiting perfume oils, Deosafe perfume oils, prepubically active components, trialkyl citric acid esters, in particular triethyl citrate , Agents that reduce the number of dermal germs from the group of staphylococci, Corynebacteria, anaerococci and micrococci or inhibit their growth, zinc compounds, in particular zinc phenolsulfonate and Zinkricinoleat, Organ
- Another object of the present invention is a cosmetic, non-therapeutic method for improving the appearance of the skin, wherein a stick composition according to any one of claims 1 - 4 and 6 - 28 is applied to the skin, in particular to the facial skin.
- Another object of the present invention is a cosmetic, non-therapeutic method for reducing transpiration, characterized in that a stick composition according to any one of claims 1 - 28 on the skin, in particular on the underarm skin, is applied.
- Low melting wax component low melting wax component
- Particularly preferred cosmetic sticks according to the invention are characterized in that at least one wax component with a melting point in the range of 25 - ⁇ 50 0 C, selected from Kokosfettklaglycerinmono- mono-, di- and triesters, Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea butter) and esters of saturated, monohydric C 8 -C 18 -alcohols with saturated C 12 -C 18 monocarboxylic acids and mixtures of these substances.
- These lower melting wax components allow for consistency optimization of the product and a minimization of the visible residue on the skin.
- esters of saturated, monohydric C 12 -C 18 alcohols with saturated C 12 -C 18 - monocarboxylic acids are stearyl laurate, cetearyl stearate (e.g., Crodamol ® CSS.), cetyl palmitate (for example Cutina ® CP.) and myristyl myristate (eg. . Cetiol ® MM).
- compositions are characterized in that the at least one wax component with a melting point in the range of 25 - ⁇ 50 0 C in amounts of 0.01 to 20 wt .-%, preferably 3 - 20 wt .-%, particularly preferably 5 to 18 wt .-% and most preferably 6 to 15 wt .-%, further preferably 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 wt .-%, based on the total composition, is included.
- Particularly preferred cosmetic sticks according to the invention are characterized in that they further contain at least one solid, water-insoluble particulate filler for improving the stick consistency and the sensory properties.
- this filler is selected from optionally modified starches (eg, from corn, rice, potatoes) and starch derivatives which are, if desired, pregelatinized, silica, silicic acids, e.g. As Aerosil ® types, spherical polyalkyl sesquisiloxane particles (especially Aerosil ® R972 and Aerosil ® 200V from Degussa), silica gels, talc, kaolin, magnesium aluminum silicates, boron nitride, lactoglobulin derivatives, eg.
- B sodium C 8 . 16 -lsoalkylsuccinyllactoglobulinsulfonat from Brooks Industries available as a commercial product Biopol ® OE, glass powders, polymer powders, in particular of polyolefins, polycarbonates, polyurethanes, polyamides, z.
- nylon polyesters, polystyrenes, polyacrylates, (meth) acrylate or (meth) acrylate-vinylidene copolymers, which may be crosslinked, or silicones, and mixtures of these substances.
- Polymer powder based on a polymethacrylate copolymer are z. B. as a commercial product Poychap ® 6603 (Dow Corning) available.
- polymer powders e.g. Example based on polyamides, obtainable under the name Orgasol ® 1002 (polyamide-6) and Orgasol ® 2002 (polyamide-12) from Elf Atochem.
- Other polymer powders which are suitable for the purpose according to the invention are, for. B. polymethacrylates (Micro Pearl ® M from SEPPIC or Plastic Powder A of NIKKOL), styrene-divinylbenzene copolymers (Plastic Powder FP of NIKKOL), polyethylene and polypropylene powder (ACCUREL ® EP 400 from AKZO), or silicone polymers (Silicone Powder X2-1605 from Dow Corning).
- Particularly preferred cosmetic sticks according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one solid, water-insoluble particulate filler in a total amount of 0.01 to 30% by weight, preferably 3 to 20% by weight, particularly preferably 5 to 15% by weight. , most preferably 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 wt .-%, each based on the total composition.
- Particularly preferred cosmetic sticks according to the invention are characterized in that furthermore at least one perfume component is contained.
- perfume oils or perfume oil ingredients can be used as perfume component perfumes.
- perfume oils or perfume oil ingredients can be used as perfume component perfumes.
- perfume oils or perfume oil ingredients can be used as perfume component perfumes.
- perfume oils or perfume oil ingredients can be used as perfume component perfumes.
- perfume oils or perfume oil ingredients can according to the invention individual fragrance compounds, eg.
- the synthetic products of the ester type ethers, aldehydes, ketones, alcohols and hydrocarbons. Fragrance compounds of the ester type are known e.g.
- the ethers include, for example, benzyl ethyl ether and ambroxane, to the aldehydes e.g.
- the linear alkanals of 8 - 18 C atoms citral, citronellal, citronellyloxy-acetaldehyde, cyclamen aldehyde, lilial and bourgeonal, to the ketones e.g. the ionones, alpha-lsomethylionone and methylcedryl ketone, the alcohols anethole, citronellol, eugenol, geraniol, linalool, phenylethyl alcohol and terpineol, the hydrocarbons mainly include the terpenes such as limonene and pinene. Preferably, however, mixtures of different fragrances are used, which together produce an attractive fragrance.
- perfume oils may also contain natural fragrance mixtures as are available from vegetable sources, eg pine, citrus, jasmine, patchouly, rose or ylang-ylang oil. Also suitable are Muskateller sage oil, camomile oil, clove oil, lemon balm oil, mint oil, cinnamon leaf oil, lime blossom oil, juniper berry oil, vetiver oil, olibanum oil, galbanum oil and labdanum oil and orange blossom oil, neroli oil, orange peel oil and sandalwood oil.
- a fragrance must be volatile, whereby besides the nature of the functional groups and the structure of the chemical compound, the molecular weight also plays an important role.
- odorants have molecular weights up to about 200 daltons, while molecular weights of 300 daltons and above are more of an exception.
- the smell of a perfume or fragrance composed of several fragrances changes during evaporation, whereby the odor impressions in "top note", "middle note or body”
- the top note of a perfume or fragrance consists not only of volatile compounds, while the base note for the most part from less volatile
- volatile fragrances can be bound to certain fixatives, which prevents them from evaporating too quickly the odor impression and on whether the corresponding end fragrance is perceived as the head or middle note, nothing said.
- Adhesive-resistant fragrances which can be used in the context of the present invention are, for example, the essential oils such as angelica root oil, aniseed oil, arnica blossom oil, basil oil, bay oil, bergamot oil, Champacablütenöl, Edeltannöl, Edeltannenzapfenapfen, Elemiöl, eucalyptus oil, fennel oil, spruce alder oil, galbanum oil, geranium oil, gingergrass oil, Guaiac wood oil, gurdy balm oil, helichrysum oil, ho oil, ginger oil, iris oil, cajeput oil, calamus oil, chamomile oil, camphor oil, kanaga oil, cardamom oil, cassia oil, pine oil, copa ⁇ va balsam oil, coriander oil, spearmint oil, caraway oil, cumin oil, lavender oil, lemongrass oil, lime oil, tangerine oil, lemon balm oil, Musk Grain Oil, Myrrh Oil
- fragrances can be used in the context of the present invention as adherent fragrances or fragrance mixtures, ie fragrances.
- These compounds include the following compounds and mixtures thereof: ambrettolide, ⁇ -amylcinnamaldehyde, anethole, anisaldehyde, anisalcohol, anisole, methyl anthranilate, acetophenone, benzylacetone, benzaldehyde, ethyl benzoate, benzophenone, benzyl alcohol, benzyl acetate, benzyl benzoate, benzyl formate, benzyl valerate, borneol , Bornyl acetate, ⁇ -bromostyrene, n-decyl aldehyde, n-dodecyl aldehyde, eugenol, eugenol methyl ether, eucalyptol,
- Salicylic acid cyclohexyl esters, santalol, skatole, terpineol, thymes, thymol, ⁇ -undelactone, vaniline, veratrum aldehyde, cinnamaldehyde, cimat alcohol, cinnamic acid, cinnamic acid ethyl ester, cinnamic acid benzyl ester.
- the more volatile fragrances include in particular the lower-boiling fragrances natural or synthetic origin, which can be used alone or in mixtures.
- Examples of more readily volatile fragrances are alkyl isothiocyanates (alkyl mustard oils), butanedione, limonene, linalool, linayl acetate and propionate, menthol, menthone, methyl-n-heptenone, phellandrene, phenylacetaldehyde, terpinyl acetate, citral, citronellal.
- Particularly preferred cosmetic sticks according to the invention are characterized in that at least one perfume component in a total amount of 0.00001 to 4 wt .-%, preferably 0.1 to 2 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.2 to 1, 5 wt. %, most preferably 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3 and 1, 4 wt .-%, each based on the total composition is included.
- the stick compositions of the invention are characterized by a penetration force value in the range of 150-800 grams force (g-force), preferably 200-750 grams force (g-force), more preferably 350-600 grams force (g-force), with a penetration depth of 5,000 mm.
- the penetration force value is a measure of the hardness of a pencil (or even of a solid cream composition) and indicates with which maximum force a defined measuring probe, here a 45 ° stainless steel cone (model TA 15), up to a penetration depth suitable for the measurement , here up to a penetration depth of 5,000 mm (five point zero zero zero mm), with a feed rate of 2 mm / second vertically (axially) is moved into the pin mass to be measured.
- the determination of the penetration force value is carried out with the TA-XT2i Texture Analyzer from Stable Micro Systems (Vienna Court, Lammas Road, Godalming, Surrey GU7 1YL, England).
- the maximum force is given in grams force (g-force).
- Lower values mean a softer composition, harder compositions have a higher penetration force value.
- Creamy compositions are often measured at a penetration depth of 10,000 mm (ten point zero zero zero mm) to obtain more accurate values. This penetration depth can usually not be measured with harder pencil masses, as this often already begins to break the pencil mass. A doubling of the penetration depth Approximately a tripling to four times the measured value of the maximum force.
- the measurements are carried out at ambient conditions of 30 0 C and 50% relative humidity, the sample temperature is 23 ° C.
- the measurements are preferably carried out 3 days and / or 4 weeks after production of the stick composition according to the invention.
- the antiperspirant creams disclosed in DE 199 62 878 A1 and DE 199 62 881 A1 have penetrating force values of 9-15 gram force (g-force) under the measuring conditions mentioned here.
- the water-containing sticks disclosed in the prior art are present almost exclusively in the form of water-in-oil emulsions or emulsions with the aqueous phase as the dispersed phase.
- the measurement of the electrical resistance serves as a test which can be carried out quickly and reliably, as is customary in the study of emulsions.
- An oil-in-water system has higher electrical conductivity due to the continuous water phase and consequently lower electrical resistance than a water-in-oil system.
- the stick compositions according to the invention are characterized by an electrical resistance of at most 300 k ⁇ .
- the resistance is measured with a Voltcraft model VC820 multimeter with automatic range switching (0-400 ⁇ / 40M ⁇ ( ⁇ 1% + 2dgt)) and two stainless steel microtip probes 1, 0 mm.
- the electrode distance is fixed with a millimeter gauge. The measurement is carried out at room temperature (22 ° C). To do this, the microtip electrodes are fixed parallel to the millimeter gauge at a distance of 27.0 mm and connected to the ohmmeter. The measurement of the electrical resistance takes place directly on the water-containing pins.
- the usually curved surface of the pins is removed with a knife so far that results in a flat cut surface.
- the measuring electrodes are inserted approximately 5 mm vertically into the pin mass.
- the measured value of the electrical resistance is read off after 30 seconds.
- the cleaning of the measuring electrodes takes place with an alcohol-soaked cellulose cloth.
- tap water has an electrical resistance of 250 k ⁇ , a 20 wt .-% aqueous aluminum chlorohydrate solution 3 k ⁇ and demineralized water 1, 7 M ⁇ .
- Particularly preferred cosmetic sticks according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one free-radical scavenger substance for product stabilization, more preferably a substance with the INCI name tris (tetramethylhydroxypiperidinol) citrate, which, for. B. under the trade name Tinogard Q available from Ciba.
- Tris (tetramethyl-hydroxypiperidinol) citrate is preferably present in amounts of 0.01-0.1, more preferably 0.025. 0.05 wt .-%, based on the total weight of the composition according to the invention.
- UV filters are preferably selected from benzotriazole derivatives, in particular 2- (5-chloro-2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -6- (1, 1-dimethylethyl) -4-methyl-phenol (INCI name: Bumetrizole, available, for example, under the trade name Tinogard AS from Ciba), 2,2'-methylenebis (6- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -4- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl ) -phenol) [Tinosorb M (Ciba)], 2,2'-methyl-bis- [6 (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -4- (methyl) phenol] (MIXXIM BB / 200 from Fairmount Chemical) , 2- (2'-Hydroxy-3 ', 5'-di-t-amylphenyl) benzotriazole (CAS No .: 025973
- Preferred water-soluble UV filters are 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid, phenylene-1,4-bis (2-benzimidazyl) -3,3'-5,5'-tetrasulfonic acid and its alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium , Alkylammonium-, Alkanolammonium- and Glucammoniumsalze, in particular the sulfonic acid itself with the INCI name Phenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic Acid (CAS No.
- sulfonic acid derivatives of benzophenones preferably 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonic acid and its salts and sulfonic acid derivatives of the 3-benzylidene camphor, such as z.
- Further particularly preferred cosmetic sticks according to the invention are characterized in that they contain the radical scavenger tris (tetramethylhydroxypiperidinol) citrate and the UV filter bumetrizole for product stabilization.
- Bumetrizole is preferably present in amounts of 0.01-0.1, particularly preferably 0.025-0.05,% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition according to the invention.
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one complex-forming substance for product stabilization.
- a complex-forming substance is ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and its sodium salts, such as those available under the trade name Trilon B from BASF, nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) and its sodium salts, ⁇ -alaninediacetic acid and its salts and phosphonic acids and their salts.
- EDTA ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
- NDA nitrilotriacetic acid
- the at least one complex-forming substance is preferably contained in a total amount of 0.01-0.5% by weight, particularly preferably 0.08-0.2% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition according to the invention.
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one free-radical scavenger substance and at least one substance selected from UV filters and complex-forming substances.
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one free-radical scavenger substance, at least one UV filter and at least one complex-forming substance.
- compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain tris (tetramethylhydroxypiperidinol) citrate, bumetrizole and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, the latter optionally as the sodium salt.
- preservatives may also be added to the compositions of the invention to prevent spoilage of the product by microbial growth.
- Many preservatives inevitably have deodorizing properties, so some substances belong to both groups.
- Benzoic acid and its derivatives for example propyl, phenyl and butyl benzoate, ammonium, sodium, potassium and magnesium benzoate
- propionic acid and derivatives thereof for example ammonium, sodium and potassium are particularly suitable as preservatives for cosmetics.
- Potassium and magnesium propionate sodium, potassium and magnesium salicylate
- salicylic acid and its derivatives eg sodium, potassium and magnesium salicylate
- 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and its esters and alkali metal salts eg methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl.
- B. ethyl ferulate sorbic acid and its derivatives (eg, isopropyl sorbate, TEA sorbate, sodium, potassium, and magnesium sorbate), isothiazole and oxazole derivatives (eg, methylisothiazolinone, methylchloroisothiazolinone, dimethyloxazolidine), quaternary Ammonium compounds (e.g., Polyquaternium-42, Quaternium-8, Quaternium-14, Quaternium-15), carbamates (e.g., iodopropynyl butylcarbamate), formaldehyde and sodium formate, glutaraldehyde, glyoxal, hexamidine, dehydrocetsa acid, 2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol, isopropyl-cresol, methyldibromo-glutaronitrile, polyaminopropyl-biguanide
- Preservatives preferred according to the invention are phenoxyethanol, the esters of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, in particular methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl and isobutylparaben and also iodopropynyl butylcarbamate.
- the amount of preservatives in the preferred compositions according to the invention is 0.001-10% by weight, preferably 0.01-5% by weight and especially 0.1-3% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- Another object of the present invention is a process for the preparation of a cosmetic stick according to any one of claims 1-31, wherein the wax and oil components together with the oil-in-water and the water-in-oil emulsifier / are heated to 90 - 95 ° C and melted, then the likewise heated to 90 - 95 ° C water with the active ingredients and ingredients is added with vigorous stirring, optionally further ingredients are mixed, the mixture to a suitable filling temperature cooled, filled into suitable dispenser forms and solidified by static cooling (without further stirring) to room temperature.
- Examples 1 and 2 are examples of inventively preferred pen bases for the treatment and care of the skin.
- Example 3 is an example of a preferred cosmetic stick according to the invention for the treatment of pimples, acne and blackheads.
- Example 4 is an example of a preferred cosmetic stick according to the invention for the treatment of cellulite and skin tightening.
- Example 5 is an example of a preferred cosmetic stick according to the invention for the treatment of wrinkles, wrinkles and fine lines.
- Example 6 is an example of a preferred skin-tanning cosmetic stick according to the invention (self-tanning stick).
- Example 7 is an example of a preferred cosmetic stick according to the invention with UV protection and skin-matting action.
- Example 8 is an example of a preferred cosmetic stick having a moisturizing effect according to the invention.
- Example 9 is an example of a skin-soothing deodorant stick preferred according to the invention, especially for the skin after shaving, and a hair growth-inhibiting active ingredient.
- Example 10 is an example of a preferred cosmetic stick according to the invention for the lightening treatment of the skin.
- the pen from Example 3 was applied in the morning and evening after cleansing (face and / or Vietnameselleté and / or back). Depending on requirements, the affected areas of the skin were brushed once or several times with the pen according to the invention. After 7 days, there was a marked improvement in the appearance of the skin, with acne and pimples occurring only to a lesser or lesser extent.
- the pen from Example 5 was applied in the morning and evening after cleansing (face and / or neck).
- the affected areas of the skin were once or even repeatedly coated with the pen according to the invention, particularly preferably in circular, massaging movements.
- Example pens 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 were similarly used.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007028819 | 2007-06-20 | ||
| PCT/EP2008/057782 WO2008155382A2 (de) | 2007-06-20 | 2008-06-19 | Kosmetischer stift auf basis einer öl-in-wasser-dispersion/emulsion mit einem hydrogelbildner |
| DE102008028822A DE102008028822A1 (de) | 2007-06-20 | 2008-06-19 | Kosmetischer Stift auf Basis einer Öl-in-Wasser-Dispersion/Emulsion mit einem Hydrogelbildner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2167017A2 true EP2167017A2 (de) | 2010-03-31 |
Family
ID=40156739
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08774147A Ceased EP2167017A2 (de) | 2007-06-20 | 2008-06-19 | Kosmetischer stift auf basis einer öl-in-wasser-dispersion/emulsion mit einem hydrogelbildner |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2167017A2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102008028822A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2008155382A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010003828A2 (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2010-01-14 | Unilever Plc | Antiperspirant products |
| DE102011077035A1 (de) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-13 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische oder dermatologische Deodorant- und/oder Antitranspirantzubereitungen mit Polyglyceryl-10-Stearat |
| DE102011077028A1 (de) | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-13 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische oder dermatologische Zubereitungen mit verbesserten rheologischen Eigenschaften |
| EP2717968A2 (de) | 2011-06-07 | 2014-04-16 | Beiersdorf AG | Kosmetische oder dermatologische emulsionszubereitungen mit verbesserter parfumfreisetzung |
| EP2717970A2 (de) | 2011-06-07 | 2014-04-16 | Beiersdorf AG | Polyethylenglykol-freie kosmetische oder dermatologische zubereitungen |
| DE102011077039A1 (de) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-13 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische oder dermatologische Zubereitungen mit Polyglyceryl-10-Stearat, Polylysin und Sclerotium Gum |
| DE102011077037A1 (de) | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-13 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische oder dermatologische Lichtschutzzubereitung mit verbesserter Wasserfestigkeit |
| DE102011077045A1 (de) | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-13 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische oder dermatologische Zubereitungen mit verbesserter mikrobiologischer Stabilität |
| DE102011077031A1 (de) | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-13 | Beiersdorf Ag | Fettalkohol-freie kosmetische oder dermatologische Emulsionszubereitungen |
| DE102012002951A1 (de) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-22 | Beiersdorf Ag | Stabile Wasser in Öl Emulsionen mit spreitfähigen Ölen |
| DE102012202337A1 (de) | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-22 | Beiersdorf Ag | Stabile Wasser in Öl Emulsionen mit verbesserter Sensorik |
| DE102012002950A1 (de) | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-22 | Beiersdorf Ag | Stabile Wasser in Öl Emulsionen mit HLB-ähnlichen Emulgatoren |
| DE102012221224A1 (de) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-22 | Beiersdorf Ag | Hydrodispersion mit verbesserter Leistung |
| KR102267689B1 (ko) | 2013-03-15 | 2021-06-22 | 마리 케이 인코포레이티드 | 화장품 조성물들 및 이의 용도 |
| WO2016155867A1 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-06 | Beiersdorf Ag | Solid skin care emulsion comprising solid and liquid lipids |
| DE102016000190A1 (de) * | 2015-07-21 | 2017-01-26 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische Zubereitung enthaltend Polyquaternium-6 und/oder Polyquaternium-16 |
| HK1257429A1 (zh) | 2016-02-04 | 2019-10-18 | ALASTIN Skincare, Inc. | 用於侵入性和非侵入性程序性护肤的组合物和方法 |
| WO2018117156A1 (ja) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-28 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | スティック状皮膚外用固形基材 |
| KR102757675B1 (ko) | 2017-08-03 | 2025-01-20 | 앨러스틴 스킨케어, 인크. | 피부 이완 및 신체 윤곽의 개선을 위한 조성물 및 방법 |
| WO2020028694A1 (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2020-02-06 | ALASTIN Skincare, Inc. | Liposomal compositions and methods of use |
| DE102019207780A1 (de) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-12-03 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische O/W-Emulsion mit Skleroglucan und lipophilen UV-Filtersubstanzen |
| DE102019207781A1 (de) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-12-03 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische O/W-Emulsion mit Skleroglucan und hydrophilen UV-Filtersubstanzen |
| DE102019207777A1 (de) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-12-03 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische O/W-Emulsion mit Skleroglucan |
| DE102019207778A1 (de) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-12-03 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische O/W-Emulsion mit Skleroglucan und Eisenoxidpigmenten |
| CN111228331A (zh) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-05 | 承德一清环保科技有限公司 | 一种皮肤烧烫伤创面的修复制剂及其制备方法 |
| DE102020003169A1 (de) * | 2020-05-27 | 2021-12-02 | Beiersdorf Aktiengesellschaft | mineralölfreie W/O-Emulsion mit variabler Konsistenz |
| WO2023078894A1 (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2023-05-11 | Unilever Ip Holdings B.V. | Hygiene composition for reduction of malodour |
| WO2023086710A1 (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2023-05-19 | Cargill, Incorporated | Carrageenan and starch texturizer based natural deodorant |
Family Cites Families (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2571030A (en) | 1950-03-15 | 1951-10-09 | Reheis Company Inc | Astringent, antiperspirant, and method of making |
| US3904741A (en) | 1970-10-26 | 1975-09-09 | Armour Pharma | Alcohol soluble basic aluminum chlorides and method of making same |
| CA958338A (en) | 1971-03-08 | 1974-11-26 | Chung T. Shin | Antiperspirant powder aerosol compositions containing aluminum chloride and water soluble aluminum compounds and methods of preparation |
| US3887692A (en) | 1972-07-10 | 1975-06-03 | Armour Pharma | Microspherical basic aluminum halides and method of making same |
| US4017599A (en) | 1973-11-23 | 1977-04-12 | Armour Pharmaceutical Company | Aluminum-zirconium anti-perspirant systems with salts of amino acids |
| FR2259587A1 (en) | 1974-02-04 | 1975-08-29 | Procter & Gamble | Zirconium or hafnium oxyhalide anti-perspirant cpds - used in compsns with aluminium cpds and amino acids |
| DE2422903C3 (de) | 1974-05-11 | 1978-03-23 | Haarmann & Reimer Gmbh, 3450 Holzminden | Schweißhemmende Seife |
| US4359456A (en) | 1976-01-14 | 1982-11-16 | Lever Brothers Company | Antiperspirant activity of basic aluminum compounds |
| GB2048229A (en) | 1979-04-20 | 1980-12-10 | Gillette Co | Aluminium Chlorhydroxide and Preparation Thereof |
| US4775528A (en) | 1983-08-16 | 1988-10-04 | The Gillette Company | Antiperspirant composition |
| US4725431A (en) | 1984-06-15 | 1988-02-16 | American Cyanamid Company | Method for the preparation of water-in-oil emulsion antiperspirants |
| US4814165A (en) | 1987-03-03 | 1989-03-21 | Kolmar Laboratories Inc. | Emulsified hydrated stick product |
| US4948578A (en) | 1987-05-15 | 1990-08-14 | Lever Brothers Company | Transparent antiperspirant stick compositions |
| DE4306068A1 (de) | 1993-03-01 | 1994-09-15 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische Stifte |
| CA2160364A1 (en) | 1993-04-27 | 1994-11-10 | Philip Andrew Sawin | Antiperspirant stick compositions exhibiting improved wash-off performance |
| US5643558A (en) | 1994-11-02 | 1997-07-01 | The Gillette Company | Method of making polyhydric alcohol solutions of enhanced efficacy antiperspirant actives |
| GB2299506B (en) | 1995-04-03 | 1999-04-14 | Unilever Plc | Antiperspirant actives and compositions |
| DE19643238A1 (de) | 1996-10-19 | 1998-04-23 | Beiersdorf Ag | Antitranspirant- und Deodorantstifte mit hohem Wassergehalt |
| US6010688A (en) | 1997-06-25 | 2000-01-04 | The Gillette Company | Polyhydric alcohol stabilized antiperspirant salt solutions |
| DE19749819A1 (de) | 1997-11-11 | 1999-05-20 | Henkel Kgaa | Wäßrige kosmetische Zubereitungen in Stiftform |
| DE19756454C1 (de) | 1997-12-18 | 1999-06-17 | Henkel Kgaa | Verwendung von Glycerincarbonat |
| ES2181428T3 (es) | 1998-05-14 | 2003-02-16 | Henkel Kgaa | Preparado cosmetico en forma de barra. |
| FR2781666B1 (fr) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-09-08 | Oreal | Composition cosmetique solide et ses utilisations |
| US6042816A (en) | 1998-08-19 | 2000-03-28 | The Gillette Company | Enhanced antiperspirant salts stabilized with calcium and concentrated aqueous solutions of such salts |
| WO2000023038A1 (en) * | 1998-10-21 | 2000-04-27 | Revlon Consumer Products Corporation | Cosmetic compositions containing polysaccharide/protein complexes |
| DE19921192A1 (de) | 1999-05-07 | 2000-11-09 | Henkel Kgaa | Antitranspirant-Stift |
| DE19962878A1 (de) | 1999-12-24 | 2001-06-28 | Henkel Kgaa | Antitranspirant-Zusammensetzung |
| DE19962881A1 (de) | 1999-12-24 | 2001-06-28 | Henkel Kgaa | Antitranspirant-Zusammensetzung |
| US6451295B1 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2002-09-17 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Clear antiperspirants and deodorants made with siloxane-based polyamides |
| GB0025437D0 (en) | 2000-10-17 | 2000-11-29 | Unilever Plc | Esters |
| US6436381B1 (en) | 2000-10-25 | 2002-08-20 | The Gillette Company | Aluminum-zirconium antiperspirant salts with high peak 5 al content |
| GB0109143D0 (en) | 2001-04-11 | 2001-05-30 | Unilever Plc | Antiperspirant compositions comprising microemulsions |
| FR2842201B1 (fr) | 2002-06-18 | 2005-01-14 | Probest | Nouvel oligosaccharide, compositions cosmetiques et/ou dermatologiques en contenant et ses applications |
| US6663854B1 (en) | 2002-06-19 | 2003-12-16 | Yan-Fei Shen | Aluminum-zirconium antiperspirant salts made with zirconium salts having low Zr:Cl ratio |
| US6835373B2 (en) | 2002-07-12 | 2004-12-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Non-irritating antiperspirant compositions containing acidic antiperspirant active |
| US7105691B2 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2006-09-12 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Aluminum / zirconium / glycine antiperspirant actives stabilized with Betaine |
| DE102004011968A1 (de) | 2004-03-10 | 2005-09-29 | Henkel Kgaa | Präbiotisch wirksame Pflanzenextrakte |
| DE10333245C5 (de) | 2003-07-21 | 2015-02-19 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Präbiotisch wirksame Pflanzenextrakte |
| US6902723B2 (en) | 2003-08-14 | 2005-06-07 | The Gillette Company | Enhanced efficacy antiperspirant compositions containing strontium |
| US6923952B2 (en) | 2003-08-14 | 2005-08-02 | The Gillette Company | Enhanced efficacy antiperspirant compositions containing strontium or calcium |
| DE102004036689A1 (de) * | 2004-07-28 | 2006-03-23 | Henkel Kgaa | Rückstandsarmer Deodorant- oder Antitranspirant-Stift auf Basis einer Öl-in-Wasser-Dispersion |
| US7618956B2 (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2009-11-17 | The Gillette Company | Reduction of hair growth |
| DE102006004955A1 (de) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-07-26 | Henkel Kgaa | Kosmetischer Stift auf Basis einer Öl-in-Wasser-Dispersion/Emulsion |
-
2008
- 2008-06-19 DE DE102008028822A patent/DE102008028822A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-06-19 WO PCT/EP2008/057782 patent/WO2008155382A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2008-06-19 EP EP08774147A patent/EP2167017A2/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2008155382A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008155382A2 (de) | 2008-12-24 |
| DE102008028822A1 (de) | 2009-02-19 |
| WO2008155382A8 (de) | 2010-04-29 |
| WO2008155382A3 (de) | 2009-06-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2167017A2 (de) | Kosmetischer stift auf basis einer öl-in-wasser-dispersion/emulsion mit einem hydrogelbildner | |
| EP2023888B1 (de) | Schnell trocknende kosmetische emulsionen zur roll-on-applikation | |
| EP2076235A2 (de) | Rückstandsarmer kosmetischer oder dermatologischer stift auf basis einer öl-in-wasser-dispersion/emulsion iii | |
| EP1852102B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Öl-in-Wasser-Emulsionen zur Roll-on-Applikation | |
| EP1813310A2 (de) | Kosmetischer Stift aus Basis einer Öl-in-Wasser-Dispersion/Emulsion | |
| EP2167018A2 (de) | Kosmetischer stift auf basis einer verdickten öl-in-wasser-dispersion/emulsion | |
| EP1994923A2 (de) | Kosmetische und dermatologische Zusammensetzungen gegen trockene Haut | |
| DE102010038358A1 (de) | Doppelsalz-haltige Antitranspirant-Roll-Ons | |
| DE102011089612A1 (de) | Körperpflegemittel mit verbesserter Hautfeuchte | |
| DE102009026414A1 (de) | Hautbehandlung zur Porenverfeinerung | |
| EP1671673B1 (de) | Pigmenthaltige Wasser-in-Siliconöl-Emulsion zur Verbesserung des Erscheinungsbildes der Haut | |
| DE102008053884A1 (de) | Anti Pickel Hautbehandlungsmittel | |
| DE102009027199A1 (de) | UV-Schutz-Kosmetikum | |
| DE102007022448A1 (de) | Mittel zur Hautaufhellung | |
| DE102008053883A1 (de) | neues Verdickungssystem | |
| EP2011476A2 (de) | Feuchtigkeitsspendende kosmetische und dermatologische Zusammensetzungen mit Enhancern | |
| DE102011118016A1 (de) | Kosmetische Mittel enthaltend Oxytocin und Riechstoffe | |
| DE102009017612A1 (de) | Hautbehandlungsmittel gegen Hautalterung I | |
| DE102010026465A1 (de) | Kosmetikum zur Verbesserung der Struktur gealterter Haut | |
| DE102009029813A1 (de) | Antifalten-Kosmetikum | |
| DE102009037537A1 (de) | Antifalten-Kosmetikum | |
| DE102008062398A1 (de) | Verdickte O/W-Emulsionen | |
| DE102012222764A1 (de) | Kosmetische Mittel enthaltend Phospholipide und ausgewählte Pheromone | |
| DE102010063585A1 (de) | W/O-Emulsionen | |
| DE102007024381A1 (de) | Antibakterielle Hautbehandlungsmittel |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20100115 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA MK RS |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: BUSE, NADINE Inventor name: CLAAS, MARCUS Inventor name: BANOWSKI, BERNHARD |
|
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20101025 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R003 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
|
| 18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 20160402 |