EP2162422A1 - Procédé de préparation d'esters vinyliques d'acides carboxyliques - Google Patents
Procédé de préparation d'esters vinyliques d'acides carboxyliquesInfo
- Publication number
- EP2162422A1 EP2162422A1 EP08759617A EP08759617A EP2162422A1 EP 2162422 A1 EP2162422 A1 EP 2162422A1 EP 08759617 A EP08759617 A EP 08759617A EP 08759617 A EP08759617 A EP 08759617A EP 2162422 A1 EP2162422 A1 EP 2162422A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- compound
- formula
- alkyl
- reaction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- QSHYGLAZPRJAEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(chloromethyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)-1,3-thiazole Chemical class CC1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC(CCl)=CS1 QSHYGLAZPRJAEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 37
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprylic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UEXCJVNBTNXOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethynylbenzene Chemical group C#CC1=CC=CC=C1 UEXCJVNBTNXOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- KDKYADYSIPSCCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-yne Chemical compound CCC#C KDKYADYSIPSCCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003358 C2-C20 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;6-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)amino]hexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(C(=O)NCCCCCC([O-])=O)=CC(OC)=C1OC SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CGHIBGNXEGJPQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexyne Chemical compound CCCCC#C CGHIBGNXEGJPQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IBXNCJKFFQIKKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentyne Chemical compound CCCC#C IBXNCJKFFQIKKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SJZRECIVHVDYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound OCCCC(O)=O SJZRECIVHVDYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AWQSAIIDOMEEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-Dimethyl-4-(3-oxobutyl)dihydro-2(3H)-furanone Chemical compound CC(=O)CCC1CC(=O)OC1(C)C AWQSAIIDOMEEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(trichloro)silane Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1C(O)=O QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexanoic acid Natural products CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyne Chemical compound CC#C MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000005677 ethinylene group Chemical group [*:2]C#C[*:1] 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004805 Cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1 NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003827 glycol group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 30
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- JZQAAQZDDMEFGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(ethenyl) hexanedioate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OC=C JZQAAQZDDMEFGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000006886 vinylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 20
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- OVBFMEVBMNZIBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylvaleric acid Chemical compound CCCC(C)C(O)=O OVBFMEVBMNZIBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002257 Plurafac® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJMDYLWCYJJYMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O UJMDYLWCYJJYMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GPSDUZXPYCFOSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-toluic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 GPSDUZXPYCFOSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl formate Chemical compound COC=O TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)=O FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-toluic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-toluic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyromellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/04—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides onto unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/32—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/36—Rhenium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/48—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C67/62—Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/007—Esters of unsaturated alcohols having the esterified hydroxy group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
- C07C69/01—Vinyl esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- C07C2523/32—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
- C07C2523/36—Rhenium
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for the preparation of carboxylic acid vinyl esters by reacting a carboxylic acid with an alkyne.
- carboxylic acids to alkynes for the preparation of the corresponding carboxylic acid vinyl esters
- zinc salts such as the zinc salt of the carboxylic acid participating in the reaction
- suitable catalysts see, for example, US 2,066,075, US 3,455,998 and US 3,607,915.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object to provide a process for the preparation of carboxylic acid vinyl esters available, which proceeds in high yield.
- the method should be feasible at temperatures at which even thermally labile carboxylic acids and carboxylic acid vinyl esters do not decompose.
- the present invention therefore provides a process for the preparation of carboxylic acid vinyl esters of the formula I:
- 1, 2 or 3 radicals may be substituted, are independently selected from dC 4 alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, dC 4 alkoxy, amino, mono-dC 4 - alkylamino, di-Ci-C 4 alkylamino, -OCOR 3 , -COOR 3 , -CONR 4 R 5 , -NR 4 COR 5 , -OCONR 4 R 5 or -NR 4 COOR 5 ; or
- R 2 is H, d-C ⁇ -alkyl, phenyl-C r C 4 alkyl, phenyl which is optionally substituted with 1 or 2 C r C 4 alkyl groups, or C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl;
- R 3 is C r C 4 alkyl
- R 4 and R 5 which may be the same or different, represent H or C 1 -C 4 alkyl
- R 2 has the meanings given above, in the presence of a catalyst which is selected from salts of perrhenic acid, at a temperature of ⁇ 250 0 C.
- Alkyl represents straight-chain or branched alkyl groups with the specified carbon number. Examples of such alkyl groups are methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, sec-butyl, t-butyl, n-hexyl, n-dodecyl, etc.
- C 2 -C 2 o-alkenyl groups are vinyl, 1- or 2-propenyl, butene-1-yl, butene-2-yl and isobutenyl.
- Halogen is fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
- C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl groups are cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cycloheptyl and in particular cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl.
- Aryl is preferably phenyl or naphthyl.
- n is preferably 1 or 2.
- n is preferably 1, 2 or 3.
- the catalyst used is one or more salts of perrhenic acid.
- Salts of perrhenic acid are compounds of the general formula MReO 4 and M 1 (ReO 4 ) 2 , where M is an inorganic or organic radical, such as Li, Na, K, NH 4 , Ag (I), trialkyltin, triaryltin, tetraalkylammonium, and M 1 is an inorganic radical such as Ca, Mg, Ag (II).
- “Alkyl” and “aryl” have the meanings given above. Examples are LiReO 4 , NaReO 4 , NH 4 ReO 4 , Ca (ReO 4 ) 2 and AgReO 4 . NH 4 ReO 4 is preferred.
- the reaction is generally carried out in the liquid phase.
- the catalyst can be used directly, for example in powder form, or applied to a carrier. Suitable carriers are carbon powder, zeolites, aluminum oxides, silicon oxides, etc.
- the catalyst is used in an amount of from 0.0005 to 1 mol%, preferably from 0.0005 to 0.5 mol%, more preferably from 0.0001 to 0.1 mol%, and especially from 0.001 to 0.05 mol%, in each case based on equivalents of the compound of the formula II.
- equivalents here refers to carboxyl groups of the formula II which can react with the compound of the formula III.
- Suitable starting compounds of the formula II are aliphatic monocarboxylic acids.
- carboxylic acids are formic acid, acetic acid, halogenated carboxylic acids such as chloroacetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, propionic acid, aminocarboxylic acids such as alanine, lactic acid, butyric acid, hydroxycarboxylic acids such as hydroxybutyric acid, valeric acid, hexanoic acid, heptanoic acid, octanoic acid, nonanoic acid, decanoic acid, 2-methylpropionic acid, 2 -Methylbutyric acid, 3-methylbutyric acid, 2-methylpentanoic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, 2-propylheptanoic acid, pivalic acid, neononanoic acid, neodecanoic acid, neotridecanoic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, lauric acid, palm
- Suitable starting compounds of the formula II are also aliphatic polycarboxylic acids, in particular dicarboxylic acids, and the partially esterified and partially amidated derivatives of the polycarboxylic acids.
- aliphatic polycarboxylic acids are oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid,
- Adipic sebacic, agaric, 1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic, cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic, cyclohexane-1,3-dicarboxylic, cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic, citric, malic, tartaric, glutamic, maleic and fumaric acids, the use of adipic acid being particularly preferred.
- Suitable starting compounds of the formula II are also aromatic monocarboxylic acids and polycarboxylic acids and the partially esterified and partially amidated derivatives of the polycarboxylic acids.
- carboxylic acids are benzoic acid, 2-, 3- or 4-methylbenzoic acid, salicylic acid, 2-, 3- or 4-aminobenzoic acid, 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid, phthalic acid, isophthalic acid or terephthalic acid, 1, 2,3-benzenetricarboxylic acid, 1, 2 , 4-benzenetricarboxylic acid, 1, 3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid, 1, 2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid, 1, 2,3,4- Benzoltetracarbonklare, Benzolpentacarbonklare and Benzolhexacarbonklare and with a Ci-C 4 alkanol partially esterified derivatives of polycarboxylic acids.
- Suitable starting compounds of the formula III are, for example, acetylene, propyne, 1-butyne, 1-pentyne, 1-hexyne and phenylacetylene, acetylene being particularly preferably used.
- the quantitative ratio of compound of the formula II to compound of the formula III can be selected within a wide range. However, in general, an excess of compound of the formula III, in particular an excess of from 0.1 to 20 mol%, based on the compound of the formula II, is used.
- the reaction is generally carried out in a suitable inert solvent.
- suitable inert solvents are aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons, such as pentane, hexane, heptane, decalin, paraffin oil, toluene, xylene, etc., ethers, such as tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, anisole or diphenyl ether, chlorinated hydrocarbons, such as methylene chloride, 1, 2-dichloroethane or chlorobenzene , Esters, such as ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate or butyrolactone, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, N-
- Methylpyrrolidone or polyethylene glycols or mixtures thereof can also be carried out in a compound of the formula I as solvent, if it is liquid at the chosen reaction temperature.
- the reaction temperature is freely selectable over a wide range. It is generally chosen to be rapidly reacted without degrading parent compounds or the product. In general, the temperature is in the range from 70 to 300 ° C., in particular 100 to 260 ° C., preferably 140 to 220 ° C., 150 to 210 ° C., 160 to 210 ° C. and in particular 180 to 210 ° C.
- the reaction is usually carried out under pressure, wherein preferably 1 to 30 bar (absolute), preferably 2 to 20 bar and in particular 5 to 25 bar or 10 to 20 bar are set.
- the pressure can be adjusted, for example, with the compound of the formula III used and / or an inert gas such as nitrogen.
- the reaction time is generally in the range of 0.5 to 72 hours, especially 1 to 48 hours.
- reaction-promoting additives such as zinc acetate, lithium salts, for example LiCl, Lewis acids, such as BF 3 , etc., Lewis bases, such as triethylamine, pyridine, 1,5-diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5- etc.
- Suitable reaction-promoting additives are also compounds which are capable of forming carbon monoxide under the reaction conditions. Examples of these are formic acid, formic acid-CrC 6 -alkyl esters, oxalic acid, oxalic acid mono- or oxalic acid-di-dC 6 -alkyl esters and formamide, which form carbon monoxide at the reaction temperatures in question here.
- Suitable reaction-promoting additives are also coordinately acting on rhenium compounds, such as compounds having at least two OH groups or C 1 -C 4 - alkoxy groups. These include in particular glycols, polyglycols, and compounds having a poly-C 1 -C 4 -alkylenoxykette and the etherified derivatives thereof.
- ethylene glycol polyethylene glycols such as diethylene glycol or triethylene glycol, 1, 2 or 1, 3-propylene glycol, poly-1, 2-propylene glycols, poly-1, 3-propylene glycols, 1, 2, 1, 3 or 1, 4-butylene glycol or the corresponding polybutylene glycols and the corresponding glycol ethers, such as dimethylethylene glycol, dimethyldiethylene glycol, etc., alkoxylated, in particular ethoxylated and / or propoxylated, fatty alcohols and the derivatives thereof etherified with a C 1 -C 4 -alkyl group.
- polyethylene glycols such as diethylene glycol or triethylene glycol, 1, 2 or 1, 3-propylene glycol, poly-1, 2-propylene glycols, poly-1, 3-propylene glycols, 1, 2, 1, 3 or 1, 4-butylene glycol or the corresponding polybutylene glycols and the corresponding glycol ethers, such as dimethylethylene glycol, dimethyldi
- the reaction-promoting additives are generally used in at least 10-fold molar excess, based on the catalyst. Conveniently, the additives are used in a 10- to 100,000-fold molar excess. If a carbon monoxide-forming compound is used as the reaction-promoting additive, it is expedient to use it in a 10 to 10 000-fold excess, based on the catalyst.
- the reaction can be carried out batchwise, continuously or in the sem / -öafc /? - process.
- the workup is carried out in a customary manner, expediently by distilling off the desired carboxylic acid vinyl ester.
- the catalyst remains in the sump and can optionally be reused.
- the reaction and the work-up, in particular the purifying distillation can be carried out in the presence of a polymerization inhibitor.
- polymerization inhibitors examples include hydroquinone, hydroquinone monomethyl ether, 2,5-di-t-butylhydroquinone, 2,6-di-t-butyl-p-cresol, nitroso compounds such as isoacrylnitrate, nitrosodiphenylamine, N-nitroso-cyclohexylhydroxylamine, methylene blue, Phenothiazine, tannic acid or diphenylamine be used.
- the polymerization inhibitors are generally used in amounts of from 1 to 10,000 ppm, in particular from 100 to 1000 ppm, in each case based on the entire batch.
- the reaction proceeds selectively, ie even in the presence of other vinylatable groups in the compound of formula II, such as OH or NH 2 , only the carboxyl groups are vinylated. If a compound of formula Il is used in addition to the (s) carboxyl group (s) also contains another vinylierbare group are advantageously the reaction temperature in the range from 100 to 220 0 C and / or the reaction time in the range of 0.5 to 12 hours elected.
- the invention relates to a process for the preparation of vinyl carboxylic acid compounds of the formula I:
- R 1 is aryl and n is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, where aryl may be substituted by 1, 2 or 3 radicals being optionally substituted, which are independently selected from C r C 4 alkyl, Halogen and C r C 4 alkoxy;
- R 2 is H, d-C ⁇ -alkyl, phenyl-C r C 4 alkyl, phenyl which is optionally substituted with 1 or 2 C r C 4 alkyl groups, or C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl;
- R 1 is H, -COOH or the meanings given above under b) or c) and n has the meanings given above,
- R 2 has the abovementioned meanings, in the presence of a catalyst which is selected from salts of perrhenic acid, at a temperature of ⁇ 230 0 C.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention relates to the reaction of the compounds of the formula II in which R 1 is H, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl or phenyl, where the alkyl group as indicated above under b) and the phenyl group, as indicated above under c), and n is 1, with acetylene.
- a further preferred embodiment relates to the reaction of the compounds of formula II wherein R 1 is CO 2 H and n is 1 or wherein R 1 is dC 2 o-alkyl, in particular dC 4 -alkyl, wherein R 1 is as above b ) and n is 2, with acetylene.
- this reaction is carried out at a temperature in the range of 70 to 230 0 C, in particular 60 to 220 0 C or 180 to 210 0 C.
- the catalyst is used in particular in an amount of 0.001 to 0.5 mol%, in particular 0.01 to 0.1 mol%, based on equivalents of dicarboxylic acid.
- the reaction of adipic acid with acetylene is particularly preferred.
- a further preferred embodiment relates to the reaction of the compounds of the formula II in which R 1 is phenyl which may be substituted as indicated above under c), and n is 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, in particular 2 or 3 , with acetylene.
- this reaction is carried out at a temperature in the range of 140 to 230 0 C, in particular 150 to 220 0 C.
- the catalyst is preferably used in an amount of 0.001 to 0.1 mol%, in particular 0.01 to 0.1 mol%, based on equivalents of polycarboxylic acid.
- R 1 is aryl and n is 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, wherein aryl may optionally be substituted by 1, 2 or 3 radicals which are independently selected from CrC 4 -AlkVl, halogen, CrC 4 -Akoxy , amino, mono-CrC 4 alkylamino, di-CrC 4 - alkylamino, -OCOR 3, -COOR 3, -CONR 4 R 5, -NR 4 COR 5, -OCONR 4 R 5 or -NR 4 COOR 5, or R 1 is C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl and n is 2 or 3; and R 2 is H, C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, phenyl-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, phenyl optionally substituted with 1 or 2 dC 4 -alkyl groups, or C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl.
- the vinyl esters obtainable by the process according to the invention are suitable for use in compositions which can be cured thermally or by high-energy radiation.
- the compositions may be used as or in coating compositions, e.g. Lacquers, printing inks or adhesives, as printing plates, as shaped articles, for the production of photoresists, in stereolithography or as a casting material, e.g. used for optical lenses.
- Substrates for the coating can be, for example, textile,
- the compounds of formula I are useful as crosslinking agents in free radical and cationic polymerizations.
- they are used in UV curable lacquers, e.g. as a reactive diluent.
- GC analyzes (GC: gas chromatography) were performed on a capillary column, with a carbowax (polyethylene glycol) film, e.g. DB Wax from J & W Scientific.
- Example 2 A mixture of 45.0 g (308 mmol) of adipic acid, 10 mg of NH 4 ReO 4 (0.037 mmol) and 105 mL of a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and an acetylene pressure of 18 bar for 8 h vinylation of xylene was subjected at 200 0 C. Divinyl adipate was detected by GC analysis as the major product.
- a mixture of 60.0 g (41 1 mmol) adipic acid, 25 mg NH 4 ReO 4 (0.093 mmol), 1, 0 g (9.8 mmol) tert-butyl formate and 90 ml XyIoI were at 200 0 C a Nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and an acetylene pressure of 18 bar for 6 h subjected to the vinylation. Divinyl adipate was detected by GC analysis as the major product.
- Example 6 A mixture of 60.0 g (41 1 mmol) of adipic acid, 25 mg of NH 4 ReO 4 (0.093 mmol), 0.5 g (10.8 mmol) of formic acid and 90 ml of XyIoI were at 200 ° C a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and subjected to an acetylene pressure of 18 bar for 6 h of vinylation. Divinyl adipate was detected by GC analysis as the major product.
- Example 7 A mixture of 60.0 g (41 1 mmol) of adipic acid, 25 mg of NH 4 ReO 4 (0.093 mmol), 0.5 g (10.8 mmol) of formic acid and 90 ml of XyIoI were at 200 ° C a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and subjected to an acetylene pressure of 18 bar for 6 h of vinylation. Divinyl adipate was detected by GC analysis as the major product.
- Example 7 A mixture of 60.0 g (
- a mixture of 60.0 g (41 1 mmol) of adipic acid, 25 mg of NH 4 ReO 4 (0.093 mmol), 0.5 g (10.8 mmol) of formic acid and 90 ml of XyIoI were at 200 0 C a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and a Acetylene pressure of 18 bar for 6 h subjected to the vinylation.
- Divinyl adipate was detected by GC analysis as the major product.
- a mixture of 60.0 g (41 1 mmol) of adipic acid, 25 mg of NH 4 ReO 4 (0.093 mmol), 0.5 g (8.62 mmol) of methyl formate and 90 ml of XyIoI were at 200 0 C a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and a Acetylene pressure of 18 bar for 6 h subjected to the vinylation.
- Divinyl adipate was detected by GC analysis as the major product.
- a mixture of 60.0 g (41 1 mmol) adipic acid, 25 mg NH 4 ReO 4 (0.093 mmol), 0.5 g (5.5 mmol) oxalic acid and 90 ml XyIoI were at 200 0 C a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and a Acetylene pressure of 18 bar for 6 h subjected to the vinylation.
- Divinyl adipate was detected by GC analysis as the major product.
- a mixture of 60.0 g (41 1 mmol) adipic acid, 15 mg NH 4 ReO 4 (0.056 mmol), 0.3 g (3.3 mmol) oxalic acid and 90 ml XyIoI were at 200 ° C a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and a Acetylene pressure of 18 bar for 6 h subjected to the vinylation. Divinyl adipate was detected by GC analysis as the major product.
- Example 11 A mixture of 60.0 g (41 1 mmol) adipic acid, 15 mg NH 4 ReO 4 (0.056 mmol), 0.3 g (6.5 mmol) formic acid and 90 ml XyIoI were at 200 ° C a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and subjected to an acetylene pressure of 18 bar for 6 h of vinylation. Divinyl adipate was detected by GC analysis as the major product.
- Example 12 A mixture of 60.0 g (41 1 mmol) adipic acid, 15 mg NH 4 ReO 4 (0.056 mmol), 0.3 g (6.5 mmol) formic acid and 90 ml XyIoI were at 200 ° C a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and subjected to an acetylene pressure of 18 bar for 6 h of vinylation. Divinyl adipate was detected by GC analysis as the major product.
- Example 12 A mixture of 60.0 g (41 1 mmol) a
- a mixture of 60.0 g (41 1 mmol) adipic acid, 15 mg NH 4 ReO 4 (0.056 mmol), 0.1 g (2.2 mmol) formic acid and 90 ml XyIoI were at 200 0 C a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and a Acetylene pressure of 18 bar for 6 h subjected to the vinylation.
- Divinyl adipate was detected by GC analysis as the major product.
- a mixture of 60 g (41 1 mmol) adipic acid, 15 mg NH 4 ReO 4 (0.056 mmol), 0.26 g (5.7 mmol) formic acid and 90 g XyIoI (mixture of isomers) were at 200 0 C a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and an acetylene pressure of 18 bar for 6 h subjected to the vinylation.
- Divinyl adipate was detected by GC analysis as the major product.
- a mixture of 600.0 g (4.1 1 mol) of adipic acid, 100 mg of NH 4 ReO 4 (0.373 mmol), 3.0 g (65 mmol) of formic acid and 900 g of XyIoI (mixture of isomers) at 200 0 C was a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and an acetylene pressure subjected to vinylation at 18 bar for 6 h.
- the yield of divinyl adipate determined by GC was 91%.
- Example 16 A mixture of 600.0 g (4.1 1 mol) adipic acid, 80 mg NH 4 ReO 4 (0.298 mmol), 3.0 g (65 mmol) formic acid and 900 g XyIoI (mixture of isomers) at 200 ° C a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and subjected to an acetylene pressure of 18 bar for 6 h of vinylation. The yield of divinyl adipate determined by GC was 89%.
- Example 17 A mixture of 600.0 g (4.1 1 mol) adipic acid, 80 mg NH 4 ReO 4 (0.298 mmol), 3.0 g (65 mmol) formic acid and 900 g XyIoI (mixture of isomers) at 200 ° C a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and subjected to an acetylene pressure of 18 bar for 6 h of vinylation. The yield of divinyl adipate determined by GC was 89%.
- Example 17 A mixture of 600.0
- a mixture of 1000.0 g (6.85 mol) of adipic acid, 100 mg of NH 4 ReO 4 (0.373 mmol), 1.8 g (39 mmol) of formic acid and 1500 g of XyIoI (mixture of isomers) at 190 0 C was a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and an acetylene pressure of 18 bar subjected to vinylation for 6 h.
- a conversion of> 98% was found.
- the major product was divinyl adipate.
- a mixture of 1000.0 g (6.85 mol) of adipic acid, 50 mg of NH 4 ReO 4 (0.187 mmol), 0.9 g (20 mmol) of formic acid and 1500 g of XyIoI (mixture of isomers) at 190 0 C was a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and an acetylene pressure of 18 bar subjected to vinylation for 6 h.
- the yield of divinyl adipate determined by GC was 71%.
- a mixture of 1000.0 g (6.85 mol) of adipic acid, 80 mg of NH 4 ReO 4 (0.298 mmol), 2.88 g (63 mmol) of formic acid and 1500 g of XyIoI (mixture of isomers) at 190 0 C was a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and an acetylene pressure of 18 bar subjected to vinylation for 6 h.
- the yield of divinyl adipate determined by GC was 87%.
- Example 21 A mixture of 1000.0 g (6.85 mol) adipic acid, 100 mg NH 4 ReO 4 (0.373 mmol),
- a mixture of 60.0 g (0.41 mol) of adipic acid, 15 mg of NH 4 ReO 4 (0.055 mmol), 0.26 g (5.7 mmol) of formic acid and 90 g of anisole was at 200 0 C a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar and an acetylene pressure of 18 bar for Subjected to vinylation for 6 h.
- GC analysis a conversion of> 98% was found.
- the major product was divinyl adipate.
- Example 23 A mixture of 60.0 g (0:41 mol) of adipic acid, 15 mg of NH 4 ReO 4 (0.055 mmol), 0.26g (5.7 mmol) of formic acid and 90 g of diglyme a nitrogen pressure of 2 bar was at 200 0 C and an acetylene pressure of 18 bar subjected to vinylation for 6 h.
- Main product was divinyl adipate.
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Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08759617A EP2162422A1 (fr) | 2007-05-16 | 2008-05-15 | Procédé de préparation d'esters vinyliques d'acides carboxyliques |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07108386 | 2007-05-16 | ||
| PCT/EP2008/055945 WO2008138961A1 (fr) | 2007-05-16 | 2008-05-15 | Procédé de fabrication d'esters vinyliques d'acides carboxyliques |
| EP08759617A EP2162422A1 (fr) | 2007-05-16 | 2008-05-15 | Procédé de préparation d'esters vinyliques d'acides carboxyliques |
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| EP2162422A1 true EP2162422A1 (fr) | 2010-03-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| EP08759617A Withdrawn EP2162422A1 (fr) | 2007-05-16 | 2008-05-15 | Procédé de préparation d'esters vinyliques d'acides carboxyliques |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8110700B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2162422A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP5453247B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR101529337B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN101679194B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2008138961A1 (fr) |
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| US8173830B2 (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2012-05-08 | Celanese International Corporation | Vinyl ester production from acetylene and carboxylic acid utilizing homogeneous catalyst |
| JP2014110166A (ja) * | 2012-12-03 | 2014-06-12 | Toyota Motor Corp | 負極活物質およびリチウム電池 |
| CN105658612A (zh) | 2013-10-22 | 2016-06-08 | 英派尔科技开发有限公司 | 用于生产尼龙6,6的方法和化合物 |
| US9982094B2 (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2018-05-29 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Compounds and methods for producing nylon 6 |
| CN105658616A (zh) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-06-08 | 英派尔科技开发有限公司 | 产生二羰基化合物的方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2066075A (en) * | 1932-03-05 | 1936-12-29 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Vinyl esters of carboxylic acids and their production |
| US3455998A (en) * | 1967-03-20 | 1969-07-15 | Shell Oil Co | Vinyl esters from acetylene and carboxylic acids |
| GB1125055A (en) * | 1967-04-27 | 1968-08-28 | Shell Int Research | Improvements in or relating to the preparation of vinyl esters |
| GB9110110D0 (en) | 1991-05-10 | 1991-07-03 | Shell Int Research | Process for the preparation of vinyl derivatives |
| JP3139066B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-26 | 2001-02-26 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | オキシムの液相転位によるアミドの製造方法 |
| JP3055248B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-04 | 2000-06-26 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | α,β−不飽和カルボニル化合物の製造方法 |
| US5387569A (en) * | 1992-02-25 | 1995-02-07 | Blue Planet Technologies Co., L.P. | Catalytic solution suitable for converting combustion emissions |
| DE4313922A1 (de) * | 1993-04-28 | 1994-11-03 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Carbonsäurevinylestern |
| US5430179A (en) * | 1994-07-28 | 1995-07-04 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology | Homogeneous process for the ruthenium catalyzed addition of carboxylic acids to alkynes |
| FR2747679B1 (fr) * | 1996-04-18 | 1998-06-26 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Utilisation de composes organometalliques pour la preparation de produits radiopharmaceutiques |
-
2008
- 2008-05-15 EP EP08759617A patent/EP2162422A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-05-15 WO PCT/EP2008/055945 patent/WO2008138961A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2008-05-15 US US12/598,049 patent/US8110700B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-05-15 CN CN2008800158304A patent/CN101679194B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-05-15 JP JP2010507919A patent/JP5453247B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-05-15 KR KR1020097026107A patent/KR101529337B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Title |
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| See references of WO2008138961A1 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| JP5453247B2 (ja) | 2014-03-26 |
| JP2010526854A (ja) | 2010-08-05 |
| CN101679194B (zh) | 2013-04-03 |
| KR20100024935A (ko) | 2010-03-08 |
| KR101529337B1 (ko) | 2015-06-16 |
| US8110700B2 (en) | 2012-02-07 |
| WO2008138961A1 (fr) | 2008-11-20 |
| CN101679194A (zh) | 2010-03-24 |
| US20100152481A1 (en) | 2010-06-17 |
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