EP2003997B1 - Cigarette sans fumée comprenant une cartouche de nicotine à usage unique - Google Patents
Cigarette sans fumée comprenant une cartouche de nicotine à usage unique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2003997B1 EP2003997B1 EP07703275A EP07703275A EP2003997B1 EP 2003997 B1 EP2003997 B1 EP 2003997B1 EP 07703275 A EP07703275 A EP 07703275A EP 07703275 A EP07703275 A EP 07703275A EP 2003997 B1 EP2003997 B1 EP 2003997B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- nicotine
- depot
- carrier
- cigarette
- smoke
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 29
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=C21 WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940065285 cadmium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001662 cadmium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093920 gynecological arsenic compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F42/00—Simulated smoking devices other than electrically operated; Component parts thereof; Manufacture or testing thereof
- A24F42/20—Devices without heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F42/00—Simulated smoking devices other than electrically operated; Component parts thereof; Manufacture or testing thereof
- A24F42/60—Constructional details
Definitions
- the invention relates to a smoke-free cigarette according to the preamble of claim 1.
- cigarettes usually consist of tobacco wrapped in paper or a tobacco leaf and a filter element attached to the mouthpiece.
- tobacco burns out and releases nicotine, which is carried along by the smoke to be inhaled by the smoker.
- tobacco In the combustion of tobacco other substances are released or generated in addition to nicotine, which are often harmful to health, such as tar, arsenic and cadmium compounds and carcinogenic compounds such as hydrazine, chrysene, formaldehyde, Nietrosamine and the like.
- smoke-free cigarettes are products in which the tobacco is only heated without being burned, so that although the desired nicotine is released, the formation of harmful substances is avoided.
- disposable nicotine depots for medical purposes are from the WO 2005/053444 A1 known.
- Another approach to a smoke-free cigarette is in the DE 103 21 379 A1 portrayed. In this smokeless cigarette is heated by means of an electric heater air and the heated air passed through a disposable nicotine depot, in which a predetermined amount of nicotine is added. The nicotine is released by the heated air and inhaled by the user. From the GB 2 191 718 A is a smoke-free cigarette known in which the nicotine is misted with the help of a nebulizer.
- An essential idea on which the invention is based is the use of at least one carrier substance which is already at normal ambient temperature, that is to say at temperatures which are significantly lower than the usual smoking temperatures, for example at temperatures of less than 50 ° C., at least partially in their Gas phase is present. It is advantageous if the carrier is already present in its gas phase at low temperatures, such as at room temperature, which is usually at 21 ° C, in sufficient quantity.
- the proportion of the gas phase at a temperature of 21 ° C can be up to 90%. Usually, the proportion is in a range of 10 to 80%, preferably 30 to 60%, particularly preferably at least 50%.
- the carrier substance must also be suitable in its gas phase to take up the nicotine in sufficient quantity so that the user can take the desired predetermined amount of nicotine when inhaling the gaseous carrier substance. Volatile substances are suitable as carrier substance. Furthermore, the carrier substance can be aromatized simultaneously by flavoring agents or even serve as a flavoring. In addition to the use of a carrier, the use of a mixture of several carriers and / or flavorings is possible.
- the depot carrier of the disposable nicotine depot according to the invention is again gas-tight, so that an undesirable escape of the gaseous carrier with nicotine from the depot carrier is prevented.
- a depot carrier is a gas-tight container, for example, from laminated paper or an environmentally friendly plastic.
- the depot carrier from a carrier material, for example cellulose, which is provided with a gas-tight casing. For the desired enjoyment, the user only has to open the depot carrier and then inhale the escaping carrier substance which has been mixed with nicotine.
- At Depotn at least one nicotine release section to be opened is provided, which is provided with a depot carrier gas-tight final membrane.
- a membrane is, for example, a film of an environmentally friendly plastic, a suitable paint, a suitable paint system or protein. To release nicotine only the membrane must be at least partially torn or destroyed, so that the nicotine-added gaseous carrier substance can escape.
- the depot carrier is provided with a gas-tightness-producing membrane, which cooperates with a triggering device such that the membrane is opened or destroyed during proper operation of the triggering device of the depot carrier for nicotine release.
- a triggering device is either an embedded in the membrane activation pin, which destroys the membrane for nicotine release by a movement relative to the depot carrier.
- the depot carrier with a gas-impermeable membrane.
- a gas-impermeable membrane This has the particular advantage that particularly cost-effective materials can be used for the depot carrier, such as a sleeve of paper, which is coated accordingly.
- the depot carrier is preferably sleeve-shaped and is at least partially filled with a carrier material containing the nicotine and the carrier substance. In this way, a uniform distribution of the carrier substance and nicotine in the depot carrier is ensured.
- a carrier material is for example Zellusloseacetat that is mixed with the carrier and nicotine.
- the depot carrier itself is made of a carrier material and correspondingly gas-tight encased by a membrane.
- the above-described disposable nicotine depot can either be designed as a separate insert, which can be inserted in a receptacle for a disposable nicotine depot of a multiple-use smokeless cigarette. Alternatively, however, it is also possible to integrate the disposable nicotine depot in the smoke-free cigarette, so that the smoke-free cigarette can be disposed of after consumption together with the disposable nicotine depot.
- the disposable nicotine depot itself is not provided with a triggering device, it is proposed to provide an activation device designed to open the gas-tight nicotine depot on the smokeless cigarette. This is particularly advantageous if the nicotine depot is integrated into the smoke-free cigarette.
- the depot carrier of the nicotine depot has a nicotine release section to be opened, which is provided with a depot carrier gastight final membrane
- a sharp-edged separating element which in a relative movement between the membrane and the separator at least partially destroys the membrane to release nicotine.
- a separating element for example in the form of a cutting edge or a sharp-edged toothing, on the one hand is easy to form and on the other hand enables a simple and trouble-free opening of the membrane on the other hand.
- the relative movement can be effected by axial penetration of the separating element into the membrane, optionally by a supporting rotational movement.
- the invention proposes to arrange the depot carrier between two sharp-edged separating elements, which is closed only at its the dividing elements facing portions each with a membrane. To release nicotine only the distance between the separating elements must be reduced so that the separating elements penetrate into the membranes and destroy them at least partially.
- the cigarette body is formed from two sleeves, which are to be connected to each other, preferably by nesting, releasably.
- one of the two separating elements is provided, so that when assembling the sleeves, the membranes of the disposable nicotine depot, which is arranged between the separating elements, are at least partially destroyed by the release elements for nicotine release.
- two inserts are inserted into the sleeve-shaped cigarette body, on each of which one of Dividers is provided while the disposable nicotine depot is positioned between the two inserts in the cigarette body.
- one of Dividers is provided while the disposable nicotine depot is positioned between the two inserts in the cigarette body.
- the insert for activating the nicotine release merely has to be introduced further into the cigarette body.
- This described solution is characterized on the one hand by a very simple production, while at the same time it is very easy for the user to use. With appropriate training of the cigarette body and the inserts, for example, a plastic or metal, the smoke-free cigarette is reusable and the disposable nicotine depot can be easily removed from the cigarette and replaced by a new disposable nicotine depot.
- a filter insert with a predetermined draw resistance is held in the mouthpiece.
- a filter material is conventional cellulose acetate.
- the Fig. 1 and 2 show in longitudinal section a first embodiment of a smoke-free cigarette according to the invention 10.
- the cigarette 10 has a sleeve-shaped cigarette body 12 made of cardboard, which is open at both ends.
- the cigarette body 12 may also be made of plastic or metal.
- first insert 14 made of cardboard and firmly connected thereto.
- the first insert 14 is provided at its pointing into the cigarette body 12 end with an annular cutting edge 16 which is slightly inclined to the longitudinal axis of Insert 14 runs.
- a filter cartridge 18 is further held from cellulose acetate.
- insert 20 is inserted from cardboard, which is also provided with a cutting edge 22 in which, however, no filter cartridge is held.
- the insert 20 is held slightly displaceable in the cigarette body 12.
- a disposable nicotine depot 24 is received in the cigarette body.
- the nicotine depot 24 is formed from a depot carrier 26 which has a tube 28 made of a paper material and a carrier material 30 received therein.
- the carrier material 30 is wetted with a volatile carrier substance, which is already partially gaseous at room temperature and serves as a carrier substance for a likewise introduced into the carrier material 30, predetermined amount of nicotine.
- the depot carrier 26 is additionally encased with a gas-tight membrane 32 designed as a lamination, which in particular also closes the sleeve-shaped tube 28 at its two open ends.
- the user now only has to press the displaceable insert 20 into the cigarette body 12, the nicotine depot 24 being pressed against the separating blade 16 of the first insert 14. With a corresponding reduction in the distance between the two cutting edges 16 and 22 finally penetrate the two separating blades 16 and 22 in the membrane 32 of the nicotine depot 24 and open the hitherto gas-tight nicotine depot 24.
- the user can now serve as a mouthpiece end of the cigarette body 12th into the mouth and take the nicotine dose.
- the components dr cigarette 10 are made of cardboard or paper.
- the components, such as cigarette body 12 or the inserts 14 and 20 may also be made of plastic or Be made of metal.
- the disposable nicotine depot 24 is removed from the cigarette body 12 after consumption and replaced with a new disposable nicotine depot 24.
- a second embodiment of a reusable smokeless cigarette 40 for use with a disposable nicotine depot 42 is shown.
- the disposable nicotine depot 42 corresponds in construction and mode of action to the previously described disposable nicotine depot 24, so that a detailed description of the disposable nicotine depot 42 will be omitted below.
- the smoke-free cigarette 40 has two sleeves 44 and 46 detachably connectable to each other, which are made in the present case of a plastic material.
- the in the 3 and 4 sleeve 46 shown on the right has a connection end 48 of smaller outer diameter, which ends in a toothed ring 50 serving as a separating element.
- the second sleeve 46 with its connection end 48 has to be inserted into the open insertion end 52 of the first sleeve 44 designed for this purpose.
- the outer diameter of the connecting end 48 and the inner diameter of the open insertion end 52 of the first sleeve 44 are dimensioned so that they form an easily releasable press fit after mating.
- a circumferential further toothed ring 54 is also formed on the inner wall of the first sleeve 44, the tooth tips pointing in the direction of insertion end 52.
- the two sleeves 44 and 46 again only need to be detached from one another and the used-up disposable nicotine depot 42 disposed of.
- Fig. 5 shows a smoke-free cigarette 60, which is designed as a disposable cigarette.
- the smoke-free cigarette 60 has a cigarette body 62 made of cardboard, on one of which in Fig. 5 left end shown a filter insert 64 is used with the draw resistance of the smoke-free cigarette 60 is specified. This in Fig. 5 right end is closed, but provided with not shown axially extending flow channels.
- a disposable nicotine depot 66 is inserted and fixedly connected to the cigarette body 62.
- the disposable nicotine depot 66 has a depot carrier 68 made of a paper roll 70, which is encased by a membrane 72 and closed at the open end faces.
- a depot carrier 68 projects centrally an activation pin 74, which in the in Fig. 5 embedded membrane 72 is embedded on the right.
- a carrier material 76 of cellulose acetate is arranged, which is wetted with a predetermined amount of nicotine and a carrier substance which is partly present in the gaseous phase at room temperature.
- the activation pin 74 protrudes from an opening 78 provided at the closed end of the cigarette body 62.
- the user merely has to push the activation pin 74 inward, as indicated by the arrow, thereby opening the membranes 72 at the open end faces of the depot carrier 68 and releasing the nicotine along with the carrier and through the user the filter insert 64 can be received.
- the smoke-free cigarette 60 is disposed of in a conventional manner.
- the smoke-free cigarette 80 has a cigarette body 82, at its in the Fig. 6 and 7 shown on the right one end, which serves as a mouthpiece, with a filter insert 84 is provided. Starting from the other end of the cigarette body 82 has a receiving section 86 corresponding to approximately 1 ⁇ 4 its length of larger diameter, which merges to form a collar 88 in a portion 90 of smaller inner diameter.
- the receptacle section 86 serves to receive a disposable nicotine depot 92 with activation pen 94.
- the structure of this disposable nicotine depot 92 corresponds to the structure of the previously described disposable nicotine depot 66, so that a detailed description is dispensed with.
- the user inserts the disposable nicotine depot 92 into the receiving section 86 until the disposable nicotine depot 92 engages collar 88. He then activates the disposable nicotine depot 92 by depressing the activating pin 94. The membrane 96 provided on the two end faces of the disposable nicotine depot 90 is thereby destroyed, whereby the nicotine and the carrier substance can be released and inhaled by the user through the filter insert 84. After use, the used disposable nicotine depot 92 may be removed and replaced with a new disposable nicotine depot 92.
- a reusable smoke-free cigarette 100 which substantially corresponds to the smoke-free cigarette previously described and which also utilizes a disposable nicotine pot 102 which is more active with a nicotine-release activating stick 104.
- the receiving portion 106 for receiving the disposable nicotine depot 102 corresponds to about 7/8 of the length of the cigarette body 108 and that the disposable nicotine depot 102 with its activation pin 104 protrudes from the mouthpiece 110 after being set through an opening, as in FIG Fig. 9 is shown.
- For insertion serves a stamp 112, with which the disposable nicotine depot 106 inserted into the receiving portion 102 (see. Fig. 8 ) and after use through the mouthpiece 110 is pushed out (see. Fig. 11 ).
- FIGS. 12 to 18 concern smokeless cigarettes in which the disposable nicotine depot is integrated into the cigarette body.
- FIGS. 11 and 12 in each case a longitudinal section through a smoke-free cigarette 120, in which the cigarette body 122 is provided at its one end with a mouthpiece 124, while the other end is closed by an air-permeable insert 126.
- the cigarette body 122 itself is provided as a disposable nicotine depot 128 a wetted with nicotine and a volatile carrier body support body 130 which is protected on both sides by two diaphragm valves 132 from air inlet. In this condition we offered the smoke-free cigarette 120.
- the user only needs to remove a protective package (not shown) and then suck on the mouthpiece 124.
- a protective package not shown
- the diaphragm valves 132 vacuum these open and the nicotine is released together with the carrier.
- a smoke-free cigarette 140 is shown in longitudinal section, in which the disposable nicotine depot 142 is part of the cigarette 140.
- the cigarette body 144 is formed of two sleeves 146 and 148.
- the in the Fig. 13 to 15 Sleeve 146 shown at the left, has an inwardly projecting circumferential collar 150, which serves as a valve seat for a sealing member 152, at about its center. Sealing member 152 is provided on a first activating piston 154 received in sleeve 146. At one end of the activation piston 154, an actuating element 156 is provided, which, as will be understood later, is permeable to air.
- the other end of the activating piston 154 arranged downstream of the sealing element 152 projects into a section of the first sleeve 146, which on the one hand serves as a chamber for the carrier material 158 of the disposable nicotine depot 142, on which the carrier nicotine is applied, and on the other hand as an insertion end for the second sleeve 148 serves.
- the carrier material 158 is deformed into a hollow cylinder and pushed onto the plunger 160 of the activation piston 154.
- the second sleeve 148 is provided at its one end with a mouthpiece 162.
- the other end has a smaller outer diameter connecting portion 164, with which the sleeve 148 can be inserted into the insertion end of the first sleeve 146 to form a press fit.
- the inner wall of the connection section 164 serves as a sealing surface for a second sealing element 166 of a second activation piston 168, which is slidably received in the second sleeve 148 and is guided with its free end in a channel 170 formed on the mouthpiece 162.
- the two sleeves 146 and 148 are mated together, as in FIG Fig. 14 wherein the carrier material 158 is accommodated protected and gas-tightly sealed in the section between the two sealing sealing elements 152 and 166.
- the assembly takes place during production.
- the cigarette 140 is then ready for use.
- the user now only has to press the actuating element 156 in the direction of the mouthpiece 162, wherein the first activating piston 154 shifts the second activating piston 168 in the direction of the mouthpiece 162 and the two sealing elements 152 and 166 open the section in which the carrier material 158 is received.
- the first activation piston 154 is pressed into the first sleeve 146 so far that the actuating element 156 is flush with the end face of the first sleeve 146, wherein in the actuating element 156 formed channels allow suction of air through the first sleeve 146.
- a smoke-free cigarette 180 is shown. It shows Fig. 16 the cigarette body 182 of the cigarette 180 formed from two half-shells made of plastic in the unfolded state, while Fig. 18 a sectional view through the cigarette body 182 along the section AA in Fig. 16 shows.
- the smoke-free cigarette corresponds to the smoke-free cigarette described above.
- two valve seats 184 and 186 are provided in the cigarette body 182, at which two sealing elements 188 and 190 come to bear for sealing.
- the sealing members 188 and 190 are provided on a common activating piston 192, which in Fig. 17 is shown in plan view. Again, the activating piston is provided at its one end with an actuator 194
- the cigarette body 182 must be formed of two halves to allow the activating piston 192 and Carrier material 196 can be inserted into the cigarette body 182.
- the carrier material 196 is formed in the form of two half-shells.
- the half-shells will be inserted into the halves of the cigarette body 182 as in Fig. 17 is indicated.
- the activation piston 192 is inserted into one of the open half-shells of the cigarette body 182 and the cigarette body 182 closed. In this position, the half-shells are firmly connected to each other by suitable methods, for example by gluing.
- the activation piston 192 protrudes with its actuating element 194 from the cigarette body 182, while the two sealing elements 188 and 190 abut against the valve seats 184 and 186 and close the portion in which the carrier body 196 is arranged gas-tight. In this state, the cigarette 180 is delivered.
- the described smokeless cigarettes are but a few ways in which the disposable nicotine depot can be used.
- solutions are also conceivable in which the valves are provided directly on the depot carrier.
- solutions are also conceivable in which only one opening is provided on the depot carrier, which is to be opened to activate the release of nicotine, and through which the air flow is led into and out of the depot carrier.
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Cigarette sans fumée comportant un corps de cigarette (12) en forme de manchon, une réserve de nicotine à usage unique (24, 42) dans le corps de cigarette (12) ayant un support de réserve (26), fermé de manière étanche aux gaz pour recevoir et libérer de manière définie une quantité prédéterminée de nicotine,- ce support comportant une substance porteuse de nicotine, présente au moins en partie sans sa phase gazeuse à la température ambiante, notamment à la température de la pièce, et qui n'est à ouvrir que pour libérer la substance porteuse à l'état gazeux, chargée de nicotine, et un embout en aval de la réserve de nicotine (24, 42) dans le sens de l'aspiration,- la cigarette sans fumée ayant une installation d'activation (16, 22 ; 50) pour ouvrir la réserve de nicotine (24, 42) fermée de manière étanche aux gaz et libérer de la nicotine,cigarette caractérisée en ce que* le support (26) de la réserve de nicotine (24, 42) ayant un segment à ouvrir pour libérer la nicotine, ce segment étant muni d'une membrane (32) fermant le support de réserve (26, 68) de manière étanche aux gaz, et* le corps de cigarette (12) comportant comme installation d'activation, un élément séparateur (16, 22 ; 50, 54) à arête vive qui détruit au moins en partie la membrane (32) pour libérer la nicotine, sous l'effet d'un mouvement relatif entre la membrane (32) et l'élément séparateur (16, 22 ; 50, 54),
le support de réserve (26) est situé entre deux éléments séparateurs (16, 22 ; 50, 54) munis d'arêtes vives et son segment tourné vers les éléments séparateurs (16, 22 ; 50, 54) est fermé uniquement par une membrane (32) et pour libérer la nicotine par le mouvement d'au moins l'un des éléments séparateurs (16, 22 ; 50, 54), on diminue la distance entre les éléments séparateurs (16, 22 ; 50, 54) de façon que les éléments séparateurs (16, 22 ; 50, 54) pénètrent dans la membrane (32) et la détruisent au moins en partie. - Cigarette sans fumée selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que- le corps de cigarette est formé de deux manchons (44, 46) qui sont de préférence reliés l'un à l'autre de manière amovible, notamment par enfoncement de l'un dans l'autre de sorte que chacun des manchons (44, 46) comporte l'un des deux éléments séparateurs (50, 54), et- la réserve de nicotine à usage unique (42) est placée entre les manchons (44, 46) de façon qu'en reliant de manière amovible les deux manchons (44, 46), les éléments séparateurs (50, 54) détruisent au moins en partie les membranes de la réserve de nicotine à usage unique (42) pour libérer la nicotine. - Cigarette sans fumée selon la revendication 2,
caractérisée en ce que- le corps de cigarette (12) en forme de manchon, comporte deux inserts (14, 20) équipés chacun de l'un des éléments séparateurs (16, 22),- la réserve de nicotine à usage unique (24) est placée entre les deux inserts (14, 20) dans le corps de cigarette (12), et- au moins l'un des inserts (20) est monté coulissant dans le corps de cigarette (12) de façon que pour activer la libération de la nicotine, il suffit d'enfoncer plus l'insert (20) dans le corps de cigarette (12). - Cigarette sans fumée selon l'une des revendications 1, 2 ou 3,
caractérisée en ce que
l'embout (110) comporte un insert de filtre présentant une résistance prédéfinie à l'aspiration. - Cigarette sans fumée selon l'une des revendications 1, 2, 3 ou 4,
caractérisée en ce que
le support de réserve (26, 68) est entouré complètement par la membrane (32, 72). - Cigarette sans fumée selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5,
caractérisée en ce que
le support de réserve (68) est en forme de manchon et il est rempli au moins partiellement d'un matériau de support (76) contenant la nicotine et la substance porteuse. - Cigarette sans fumée selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5,
caractérisée en ce que
le support de réserve est réalisé en un matériau de support contenant la nicotine et la substance de support et il est complètement entouré d'une membrane étanche aux gaz.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202006001663U DE202006001663U1 (de) | 2006-02-03 | 2006-02-03 | Rauchfreie Zigarette mit Nikotin- und Geschmacksstoffkissen jedoch ohne gesundheitsschädliche Verbrennungsstoffe sowie Nebenwirkungen |
| PCT/EP2007/000965 WO2007090594A1 (fr) | 2006-02-03 | 2007-02-05 | Cartouche de nicotine à usage unique destinée à une cigarette sans fumée et cigarette sans fumée comprenant une telle cartouche de nicotine à usage unique |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2003997A1 EP2003997A1 (fr) | 2008-12-24 |
| EP2003997B1 true EP2003997B1 (fr) | 2011-10-19 |
Family
ID=36371979
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07703275A Active EP2003997B1 (fr) | 2006-02-03 | 2007-02-05 | Cigarette sans fumée comprenant une cartouche de nicotine à usage unique |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2003997B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE529004T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE202006001663U1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2007090594A1 (fr) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11064725B2 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2021-07-20 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Material for use with apparatus for heating smokable material |
| US11241042B2 (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2022-02-08 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Heating smokeable material |
| US11246337B2 (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2022-02-15 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Heated aerosol generating article with air-flow barrier |
| US11452313B2 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2022-09-27 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Apparatus for heating smokable material |
| US11659863B2 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2023-05-30 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Article for use with apparatus for heating smokable material |
| US11672279B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2023-06-13 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Heating smokeable material |
| US11825870B2 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2023-11-28 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Article for use with apparatus for heating smokable material |
| US11924930B2 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2024-03-05 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Article for use with apparatus for heating smokable material |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202008001917U1 (de) | 2008-02-11 | 2008-07-31 | Deser, Edwin | Vorrichtung zur Aufnahme von Genussstoffen |
| DE102008030549A1 (de) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-31 | Olig Ag | Rauchfreie Zigarette |
| DE102008030548B4 (de) | 2008-06-27 | 2019-07-04 | Olig Ag | Rauchfreie Zigarette |
| EP2191735B1 (fr) | 2008-11-28 | 2011-04-13 | Olig AG | Cigarette sans fumée |
| FR2934122A1 (fr) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-01-29 | Joseph Monlouis | Cigarette froide |
| DE102009015582A1 (de) | 2009-03-30 | 2010-10-07 | Fischer, E. Gerhard, Dr. | Vorrichtung zur Aufnahme und Emission von Wirkstoffen |
| EP2269476B1 (fr) | 2009-06-30 | 2013-08-14 | Olig AG | Matrice de nicotine et d'arômes |
| EP2269475B1 (fr) | 2009-06-30 | 2013-08-14 | Olig AG | Filtre pour une cigarette sans fumée |
| ES2421725T3 (es) | 2009-07-22 | 2013-09-05 | Philip Morris Prod | Producto sustituto de cigarrillo sin humo |
| EP2277398A1 (fr) | 2009-07-22 | 2011-01-26 | Wedegree GmbH | Produit de cigarette sans fumée |
| CN102917745B (zh) | 2010-03-04 | 2015-07-15 | Lk投资公司 | 吸入器及制造吸入器的方法 |
| DE102011010532A1 (de) | 2011-02-07 | 2012-08-09 | S.A.S.C. Ag | Inhalationsvorrichtung |
| DE102011083183A1 (de) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-03-28 | Elke Martschina | Rauchlose Zigarette |
| GB201311620D0 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-08-14 | British American Tobacco Co | Devices Comprising a Heat Source Material and Activation Chambers for the Same |
| MY179478A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2020-11-07 | Philip Morris Products Sa | Aerosol generating system with a rupturing system for a container |
| GB201500582D0 (en) | 2015-01-14 | 2015-02-25 | British American Tobacco Co | Apparatus for heating or cooling a material contained therein |
| GB201501060D0 (en) | 2015-01-22 | 2015-03-11 | Nicoventures Holdings Ltd | Vapour provision system and cartridge therefor |
| EP3334298B1 (fr) * | 2015-08-14 | 2019-10-09 | Philip Morris Products S.a.s. | Article de génération d'aérosol avec un système de rupture et une capsule de blister |
| KR102679117B1 (ko) * | 2015-08-14 | 2024-06-28 | 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. | 에어로졸 발생 시스템을 위한 블리스터 캡슐, 및 용기 |
| KR102664538B1 (ko) * | 2015-08-14 | 2024-05-09 | 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. | 에어로졸 발생 시스템용 파열 시스템 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006002445A2 (fr) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-12 | Heribert Schwarz | Cigarette sans fumee |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3513859A (en) * | 1967-11-06 | 1970-05-26 | H2O Filter Corp The | Filter for smoking devices |
| GB8614805D0 (en) * | 1986-06-18 | 1986-07-23 | British American Tobacco Co | Aerosol device |
| DE10356925B4 (de) * | 2003-12-05 | 2006-05-11 | Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Ag | Inhalator für basische pharmazeutische Wirkstoffe sowie Verfahren für dessen Herstellung |
| AT414084B (de) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-09-15 | Schwarz Heribert | Rauchlose zigarette |
-
2006
- 2006-02-03 DE DE202006001663U patent/DE202006001663U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2007
- 2007-02-05 AT AT07703275T patent/ATE529004T1/de active
- 2007-02-05 WO PCT/EP2007/000965 patent/WO2007090594A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2007-02-05 EP EP07703275A patent/EP2003997B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006002445A2 (fr) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-12 | Heribert Schwarz | Cigarette sans fumee |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11672279B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2023-06-13 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Heating smokeable material |
| US12041968B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2024-07-23 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Heating smokeable material |
| US11241042B2 (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2022-02-08 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Heating smokeable material |
| US11246337B2 (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2022-02-15 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Heated aerosol generating article with air-flow barrier |
| US11064725B2 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2021-07-20 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Material for use with apparatus for heating smokable material |
| US11659863B2 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2023-05-30 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Article for use with apparatus for heating smokable material |
| US11924930B2 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2024-03-05 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Article for use with apparatus for heating smokable material |
| US11452313B2 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2022-09-27 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Apparatus for heating smokable material |
| US11825870B2 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2023-11-28 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Article for use with apparatus for heating smokable material |
| US12016393B2 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2024-06-25 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Apparatus for heating smokable material |
| US12219986B2 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2025-02-11 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Article for use with apparatus for heating smokable material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007090594A1 (fr) | 2007-08-16 |
| DE202006001663U1 (de) | 2006-04-27 |
| ATE529004T1 (de) | 2011-11-15 |
| EP2003997A1 (fr) | 2008-12-24 |
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