[go: up one dir, main page]

EP1198691A1 - Dispositif d'echange thermique pour le traitement de materiaux particulaires - Google Patents

Dispositif d'echange thermique pour le traitement de materiaux particulaires

Info

Publication number
EP1198691A1
EP1198691A1 EP00935051A EP00935051A EP1198691A1 EP 1198691 A1 EP1198691 A1 EP 1198691A1 EP 00935051 A EP00935051 A EP 00935051A EP 00935051 A EP00935051 A EP 00935051A EP 1198691 A1 EP1198691 A1 EP 1198691A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
heat exchange
exchange device
articulated
frame
carrying frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00935051A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1198691B1 (fr
Inventor
Morgens Juhl Fons
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FLSmidth and Co AS
Original Assignee
FLSmidth and Co AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=8097142&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1198691(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by FLSmidth and Co AS filed Critical FLSmidth and Co AS
Publication of EP1198691A1 publication Critical patent/EP1198691A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1198691B1 publication Critical patent/EP1198691B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D15/00—Handling or treating discharged material; Supports or receiving chambers therefor
    • F27D15/02—Cooling
    • F27D15/0206—Cooling with means to convey the charge
    • F27D15/0213—Cooling with means to convey the charge comprising a cooling grate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D2003/0034—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
    • F27D2003/0038—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities comprising shakers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D15/00—Handling or treating discharged material; Supports or receiving chambers therefor
    • F27D15/02—Cooling
    • F27D15/0206—Cooling with means to convey the charge
    • F27D15/0213—Cooling with means to convey the charge comprising a cooling grate
    • F27D15/022—Cooling with means to convey the charge comprising a cooling grate grate plates
    • F27D2015/0226—Support, fixation of the grate

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a heat exchange device, particularly a cooler, for treating particulate material such as cement raw materials, cement clinker or similar materials, which heat exchange device comprises a grate surface for supporting the material.
  • Such devices have means for conveying the material across the surface of the grate from the inlet of the heat exchange device to its outlet, said conveying means being moved back and forth in the direction of transport of the material and being carried by one or more carrying frames.
  • the carrying frame or frames are movably supported in a machine frame and connected to driving means.
  • long link arms require a substantial height of installation in the cooler if the link arms are fixed to frame structures at the lowermost end and may also entail sealing problems if the link arms are fixed to steel at the uppermost end. Furthermore, the thermal expansion of long link arms constitutes a general problem.
  • each pendulum comprises an articulated mechanism in which one of the joints is a sliding joint to compensate for the circular arcuate movement.
  • the disadvantage of this known solution is that the articulated mechanisms are not kinematically determined, i.e. their movement is not completley defined by their construction, therefore necessitating an external or additional means for controlling the position of the sliding joint as a function of the angular rotation of the link arm in order to obtain a linear movement.
  • WO-A-98/40683 is known a device for support of the carrying frame in a cooler or kiln in such a way that the frame is capable of being moved in reciprocating manner.
  • the device is composed of a number of upright leaf springs which are rigidly interconnected in pairs.
  • the disadvantage of this known device is that the curve of movement for the point of fixation depends on the vertical force which is acting upon the point. Due to the fact that the leaf springs are rigidly clamped at the ends, they are deflected in the deformed position in lazy-s shapeand the corresponding pathe of movement (or swing path) is similarly shaped and the flatness of the swing path depends on the vertical force on the springs.
  • a heat exchange device characterised in that the carrying frame is supported relative to the machine frame by at least two kinematically determined articulated mechanisms each comprising four swivel joints, and each being designed so that it comprises a support point which, within a given stroke length, will follow a substantially straight line, either the carrying frame or the machine frame being connected to the mechanism at the support point.
  • the carrying frame can be moved back and forth in a kinematically determined way within a given stroke length interval following a substantially straight line independent of the load sustained by the carrying frame.
  • the point of support is situated within the envelope defined by the swivel joints of the articulated mechanism.
  • the point of support within the given stroke length interval is movable upward and downward within a maximum distance 0.00025 times the stroke length. At a stroke length of for example 200 mm, the point of support will thus be moving up and down a maximum of 0.05 mm. It is further preferred that the frame defined by the articulated mechanism does not in any direction exceed the stroke length by a factor greater than 5.
  • the heat exchange device comprises four articulated mechanisms, each articulated mechanism being fitted in the immediate proximity of each of the corners of the carrying frame.
  • Figure 1 is an isometric view of parts of a heat exchange device according to the invention.
  • Figure 2 shows an articulated mechanism which is used in the heat exchange device shown in Figure 1.
  • a movable carrying frame 1 which is intended for carrying conveying means (not shown) for conveying particulate material across a grate surface (not shown).
  • the conveying means may be grate shoes which constitute part of the grate surface as described for example in DE-A-3812425, or the conveying means may be transverse girders which independently of the grate surface are moved back and forth as described for example in PCT/EP98/02012, or they may be differently configured.
  • the particular type of conveying means does not form part of the invention.
  • the carrying frame 1 is supported by means of four articulated mechanisms 3 from a stationary machine frame which, in the figure, is shown as a pair of beams 5. Furthermore, the movable carrying frame is connected to suitable driving means (not shown).
  • FIG. 2 A simple embodiment of the articulated mechanism is shown in Figure 2. It comprises two arms 11 which are connected at one end via swivel joints 13 to the carrying frame 1 and which at their other end are connected, also by means of further swivel joints 15, to a plate 17.
  • the plate 17 is connected at a point support 19a to the machine frame 5 via a swivel joint 19.
  • the design of the shown articulated mechanism is such that the carrying frame follows an approximately straight line path when subjected to reciprocating movement within a given stroke length interval or range of operation. In other words, this entails that during operation the support point 19a is moved in relative terms substantially parallel to a line through the swivel joints 13.
  • each mechanism has two parallel plates 17a and 17b which are separated by means of a spacer 7, and which are rigidly assembled, and the arms are doubled up too.
  • common swivel joints 13, 15 and 19 can be used for corresponding sides.
  • the swivel joints 13 and 19 are common for the two sides whereas the swivel joints 15 are individually configured for each side.
  • the swivel joint 19 may advantageously be of a spherical bearing type to allow for minor deflections of the carrying frame 1.
  • the two spherical swivel joints 19c will allow for axial displacements (i.e. transversely of the carrying frame movement) whereas the two spherical swivel joints 19d are locked to prevent axial displacements.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

Cette invention se rapporte à un dispositif d'échange thermique servant à traiter des matériaux particulaires, tels que des matériaux bruts de ciment, du clinker ou autres matériaux similaires et qui comprend à cet effet une surface porte-grille servant de support au matériau, ainsi qu'un moyen servant à transporter le matériau sur la surface de la grille depuis l'entrée du dispositif d'échange thermique jusqu'à sa sortie. Le moyen transporteur effectue un mouvement d'avance et de recul dans la direction de transport du matériau et il est maintenu en support par un ou plusieurs cadres porteurs (1) maintenus en support dans le bâti (5) de la machine pour pouvoir se déplacer essentiellement dans la direction de transport du matériau. Ce dispositif d'échange thermique est conçu pour servir de support au cadre porteur (1) par rapport au bâti (5) de la machine, comprenant au moins deux mécanismes articulés de façon cinétique (3), comprenant chacun quatre articulations. Le point de support (19a) relie le mécanisme (3) soit au cadre porteur (1) soit au bâti (5) de la machine. Ainsi, le cadre porteur (1) peut effectuer un mouvement d'avance et de recul de façon cinétique à l'intérieur d'un intervalle à longueur de course donnée suivant une ligne essentiellement droite indépendante de la charge supportée par le cadre porteur.
EP00935051A 1999-05-28 2000-05-17 Dispositif d'echange thermique pour le traitement de materiaux particulaires Revoked EP1198691B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK75299 1999-05-28
DKPA199900752 1999-05-28
PCT/EP2000/004462 WO2000073723A1 (fr) 1999-05-28 2000-05-17 Dispositif d'echange thermique pour le traitement de materiaux particulaires

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1198691A1 true EP1198691A1 (fr) 2002-04-24
EP1198691B1 EP1198691B1 (fr) 2003-01-29

Family

ID=8097142

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00935051A Revoked EP1198691B1 (fr) 1999-05-28 2000-05-17 Dispositif d'echange thermique pour le traitement de materiaux particulaires

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1198691B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2003500332A (fr)
AU (1) AU5067500A (fr)
CZ (1) CZ20012801A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE60001323T2 (fr)
DK (1) DK1198691T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000073723A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK0966642T3 (da) * 1997-03-13 2001-08-27 Bmh Claudius Peters Gmbh Lejringsanordning til den bevægelige del af en køle- eller fyringsrist

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO0073723A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60001323T2 (de) 2003-10-16
DE60001323D1 (de) 2003-03-06
DK1198691T3 (da) 2003-06-23
WO2000073723A1 (fr) 2000-12-07
EP1198691B1 (fr) 2003-01-29
AU5067500A (en) 2000-12-18
CZ20012801A3 (cs) 2001-11-14
JP2003500332A (ja) 2003-01-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPH0223740B2 (fr)
CN111354674B (zh) 门型结构式定位装置
US20020148705A1 (en) Bearing system for the swinging suspension of the swing frame of a conveyor grate
JP5009150B2 (ja) 冷却したい熱いバラ積み材料を冷却するためのバラ積み材料冷却器
EP1198691B1 (fr) Dispositif d'echange thermique pour le traitement de materiaux particulaires
US6393043B1 (en) Tiltable arc furnace
JP2707343B2 (ja) 火格子冷却装置
US6550527B1 (en) Device for continuous casting
EP2561106B1 (fr) Dispositif pour distribuer un matériau en vrac avec un bec de distribution soutenu par une suspension à cardan
US6298795B1 (en) Mounting device for the movable part of a cooling or heating grate
US5572937A (en) Reciprocating grate cooler
WO1995034792A1 (fr) Tambour rotatif sur palier commande
US4096809A (en) Apparatus for compensating for thermally induced deformation of sections of grates in industrial furnaces or the like
JP7770095B2 (ja) 転炉自己適応懸架構造
US8245653B2 (en) Split shell circular furnace and binding systems for circular furnaces
RU2219014C2 (ru) Направляющий сегмент для заготовок в установках для отливки слябов
US6260607B1 (en) Air preheater sector plate drive
US6167941B1 (en) Support structure for oscillating continuous casting mold
JPH1082002A (ja) 接目隙間分散型の鉄道用軌道
JP3929331B2 (ja) ロータリーキルンの支持装置
KR100668275B1 (ko) 금속을 연속 주조하기 위한 장치
SU1601483A1 (ru) Механизм подъема балок печи с шагающим подом
CN102607272B (zh) 烧结机的万向旋转仿形式首尾密封装置
SU1229510A1 (ru) Устройство дл креплени поверхностей нагрева котла
SU711109A1 (ru) Конвертер

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20010611

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20020617

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): DE DK FR GB IT

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 60001323

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20030306

Kind code of ref document: P

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20030508

Year of fee payment: 4

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20030529

Year of fee payment: 4

ET Fr: translation filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

LTIE Lt: invalidation of european patent or patent extension

Effective date: 20030129

PLBQ Unpublished change to opponent data

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OPPO

PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

PLAX Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: CLAUDIUS PETERS TECHNOLOGIES GMBH

Effective date: 20031028

RDAF Communication despatched that patent is revoked

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREV1

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20040517

Year of fee payment: 5

RDAG Patent revoked

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009271

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: PATENT REVOKED

27W Patent revoked

Effective date: 20040521

GBPR Gb: patent revoked under art. 102 of the ep convention designating the uk as contracting state

Free format text: 20040521