EP1099034B1 - Connector for angular roof penetrating elements - Google Patents
Connector for angular roof penetrating elements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1099034B1 EP1099034B1 EP99931104A EP99931104A EP1099034B1 EP 1099034 B1 EP1099034 B1 EP 1099034B1 EP 99931104 A EP99931104 A EP 99931104A EP 99931104 A EP99931104 A EP 99931104A EP 1099034 B1 EP1099034 B1 EP 1099034B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- breast
- neck
- sheet
- sheets
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 7
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- YJVLWFXZVBOFRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium zinc Chemical compound [Ti].[Zn] YJVLWFXZVBOFRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282346 Meles meles Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 compound compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/14—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
- E04D13/147—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs
- E04D13/1473—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs specially adapted to the cross-section of the parts extending above the roof
- E04D13/1475—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs specially adapted to the cross-section of the parts extending above the roof wherein the parts extending above the roof have a generally rectangular cross-section
Definitions
- the invention relates to a connection made of sheet metal for square roof penetrations in a roof covering, consisting out of the water plane curved or polygonal bent breast and neck plates with in the Traufraum enclosing, running in a vertical plane Margins and two from the water level upright at right angles, each with the side edges from the breast and neck plate connected side plates, wherein the side plates with the breast and neck plates are held together by fasteners.
- Breast, neck and side panels are components of Roof penetrations and allow a movable bridging the seams to the subsequent Dachdekkung.
- Neck, side and chest panels are common in each case by lying Dopppelfalze and Quetschfalze with each other connected. This can be between side and breast plate to the optionally rising clothing or, depending on the roof pitch, either diagonally or at right angles respectively.
- connections made of titanium zinc sheet for angular roof penetrations consist of curved out of the water plane bent Breast and neck plate with preferably in the Eaves direction enclosing vertical plane extending Margins, with chest and neck plate through two out of the water plane, preferably at right angles Side panels are connected.
- Other angular Roof penetrations are in the book “Rheinzink application in architecture ", Rheinzink GmbH, Datteln 1993, pages 128/129, shown.
- the flexible elements are rubber strips with insertion grooves for holding side edges the metal sheets used to join the breast and Nakken sheets are intended with side plates.
- the rubber strip is provided with a central V-groove. In the insertion of the rubber strip must also a compound compound are introduced. Such Connection therefore only holds until the weather conditions Exposed rubber material begins to rot. In addition, shear forces act on the joint, for example due to thermal stresses, but also after inserting a fireplace mantle, which can tear the rubber strip.
- the document US-A 1 411 352 ( Figure 4) shows a frame a roof hatch of a vehicle body.
- the roof hatch is surrounded by four protruding, bent side edges. Because the opening for the skylight in a metal sheet is cut, there are interruptions to the Corners. To bridge these, top plates must be used be. However, these attachment plates are not profiled rails, which contain the loose elements, e.g. a fireplace surround, to claim as in the subject matter of the invention, can connect with each other.
- the roofing system one at an angle of 30 ° sloping roof (1) consists of transverse to the eaves direction (2) overlapping displaced droves (3) with a Scharwin of 10 m, a width of 400 m and a Metal thickness of 0.7 m.
- the coulters (3) form with the not shown substructure of the roof (1) a Angle of 6 °. They are about not shown holder indirectly attached to the substructure of the roof (1).
- the connection of the roof (1) penetrating chimney (4) consists of a bent breast plate (5) with a shoulder overhanging, on the bottom lying crowd (3) resting fold (6), a curved bent neck plate (7) with ridge side under the blade (3) cross-fold (8) and two side plates (9, 10) with one each from the water level vertically upturned section (11, 12) with each a cantilever resting on the underlying crowd Fold (13).
- the side edges (14, 15) of Breast (5) and neck plate (7), which in the eaves direction (2) including vertical plane, are each with the corresponding curved side edges (16, 17) of the vertically folded portion (11, 12) of the side plates (9, 10) each have an L-shaped rail (18) connected.
- the breast plate (5) with the overhanging fold (6) may be directly adjacent to the crowd (3) are the Side walls (11, 12) with an inside Crimp fold (19) provided.
- the corresponding curved L-profile rails (18) serve as a teaching for the production the curved edges (16, 17) of the procurkanteten section (11, 12) of the side panels (9, 10).
- the airside Edges of breast (5), neck (7) and side plates (9, 10) each have an obliquely outward Fold (20, 21, 22, 23) for the connection to Rising clothing of the fireplace (4).
- connection is for all conventional ones Roofing, consisting of metal, concrete, bricks, Slate or the like, suitable.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Anschluss aus Metallblech für eckige Dachdurchdringungen bei einer Dachdeckung, bestehend aus aus der Wasserebene gekrümmt oder mehreckig aufgebogenen Brust- und Nackenblechen mit in der die Traufrichtung einschließenden, in senkrechter Ebene verlaufenden Seitenrändern und zwei aus der Wasserebene rechtwinklig aufgekanteten, jeweils mit den Seitenrändern vom Brust- und Nackenblech verbundenen Seitenblechen, wobei die Seitenbleche mit den Brust- und Nackenblechen durch Verbindungselemente zusammengehalten sind.The invention relates to a connection made of sheet metal for square roof penetrations in a roof covering, consisting out of the water plane curved or polygonal bent breast and neck plates with in the Traufrichtung enclosing, running in a vertical plane Margins and two from the water level upright at right angles, each with the side edges from the breast and neck plate connected side plates, wherein the side plates with the breast and neck plates are held together by fasteners.
Brust-, Nacken- und Seitenbleche sind Bestandteile von Dachdurchdringungen und ermöglichen eine bewegliche Überbrückung der Nahtstellen zu der anschließenden Dachdekkung. Nacken-, Seiten- und Brustbleche sind üblicherweise jeweils durch liegende Dopppelfalze und Quetschfalze miteinander verbunden. Dies kann zwischen Seiten- und Brustblech an die gegebenenfalls aufgehende Bekleidung oder, je nach Dachneigung, entweder diagonal oder rechtwinklig erfolgen. Breast, neck and side panels are components of Roof penetrations and allow a movable bridging the seams to the subsequent Dachdekkung. Neck, side and chest panels are common in each case by lying Dopppelfalze and Quetschfalze with each other connected. This can be between side and breast plate to the optionally rising clothing or, depending on the roof pitch, either diagonally or at right angles respectively.
Die Herstellung solcher Anschlüsse für Dachdurchdringungen erfordert große manuelle Fertigkeiten und ist deshalb mit einem beachtlichen Aufwand verbunden. Bekannte Anschlüsse aus Titanzinkblech für eckige Dachdurchdringungen, bestehen aus aus der Wasserebene gekrümmt aufgebogenen Brust- und Nackenblech mit vorzugsweise in der die Traufrichtung einschließenden senkrechten Ebene verlaufenden Seitenränder, wobei Brust- und Nackenblech durch zwei aus der Wasserebene, vorzugsweise rechtwinklig aufgekantete Seitenbleche verbunden sind. Weitere eckige Dachdurchdringungen sind in dem Buch "Rheinzink-Anwendung in der Architektur", Rheinzink GmbH, Datteln 1993, Seiten 128/129, dargestellt.The production of such connections for roof penetrations requires great manual skills and is therefore associated with a considerable effort. Known connections made of titanium zinc sheet for angular roof penetrations, consist of curved out of the water plane bent Breast and neck plate with preferably in the Eaves direction enclosing vertical plane extending Margins, with chest and neck plate through two out of the water plane, preferably at right angles Side panels are connected. Other angular Roof penetrations are in the book "Rheinzink application in architecture ", Rheinzink GmbH, Datteln 1993, pages 128/129, shown.
Aus DE 29 35 783 sind flexible Elemente zum Verbinden von Blechteilen einer Dacheindeckung bekannt, die Abweichungen der Dachneigung, insbesondere an einer Dachdurchdringung, auszugleichen. Die flexiblen Elemente sind Gummistreifen mit Einstecknuten zur Aufnahme von Seitenrändern der Blechtafeln, die zur Verbindung von Brust- und Nakkenblechen mit Seitenblechen bestimmt sind. Der Gummistreifen ist mit einer mittig verlaufenden V-Rille versehen. In die Einstecknuten des Gummistreifens muß zusätzlich eine Verbindungsmasse eingebracht werden. Eine solche Verbindung hält daher nur solange, bis das den Wettereinflüssen ausgesetzte Gummimaterial zu verrotten beginnt. Außerdem wirken auf die Verbindungsstelle Scherkräfte, beispielsweise aufgrund der thermischen Beanspruchungen, aber auch nach dem Einsetzen eines Kaminmantels, die den Gummistreifen zerreißen können. DE 29 35 783 flexible elements for connecting Sheet metal parts of a roofing known, the deviations Roof pitch, especially at a roof penetration, compensate. The flexible elements are rubber strips with insertion grooves for holding side edges the metal sheets used to join the breast and Nakken sheets are intended with side plates. The rubber strip is provided with a central V-groove. In the insertion of the rubber strip must also a compound compound are introduced. Such Connection therefore only holds until the weather conditions Exposed rubber material begins to rot. In addition, shear forces act on the joint, for example due to thermal stresses, but also after inserting a fireplace mantle, which can tear the rubber strip.
Die Schrift US-A 1 411 352 (Fig.4) zeigt eine Umrahmung einer Dachluke eines Fahrzeug-Aufbaus. Die Dachluke ist von vier überstehenden, umgebogenen Seitenrändern umgeben. Da die Öffnung für die Dachluke in einer Blechtafel ausgeschnitten ist, ergeben sich Unterbrechungen an den Ecken. Um diese zu überbrücken, müssen Aufsatzbleche eingesetzt sein. Diese Aufsatzbleche sind jedoch keine Profilschienen, die die losen Elemente, z.B. einer Kamineinfassung, wie bei dem Gegenstand der Erfindung zu fordern, miteinander verbinden können.The document US-A 1 411 352 (Figure 4) shows a frame a roof hatch of a vehicle body. The roof hatch is surrounded by four protruding, bent side edges. Because the opening for the skylight in a metal sheet is cut, there are interruptions to the Corners. To bridge these, top plates must be used be. However, these attachment plates are not profiled rails, which contain the loose elements, e.g. a fireplace surround, to claim as in the subject matter of the invention, can connect with each other.
Es ist die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, einen Anschluss für eckige Dachdurchdringungen bereitzustellen, der mit vergleichsweise geringerem Aufwand herstellbar ist und keiner besonderen handwerklichen Fähigkeiten bedarf.It is the object of the present invention to provide a connector to provide for square roof penetrations, the produce with relatively less effort is and does not require any special craftsmanship skills.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe besteht in den im Anspruch 1
angegebenen Maßnahmen.The solution to this problem consists in the
In Anspruch 2 ist eine Weiterbildung des Anschlusses gemäß
Anspruch 1 beschrieben.In
Die Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung näher und beispielhaft erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine isometrische Darstellung eines mit Scharen aus Titanzinkblech eingedeckten Dachs mit einer Kamindurchdringung,
- Fig. 2
- eine isometrische Darstellung des Anschlusses für eine eckige Kamindurchdringung,
- Fig. 3
- eine isometrische Darstellung eines rechtwinklig aufgekanteten Seitenblechs.
- Fig. 1
- an isometric view of a roof covered with sheets of titanium zinc sheet with a Kamindurchdringd,
- Fig. 2
- an isometric view of the connection for an angular Kamindurchdringdringung,
- Fig. 3
- an isometric view of a right angle aufgekanteten side panel.
Das Dachdeckungssystem eines unter einem Winkel von 30° geneigten Dachs (1) besteht aus quer zur Traufrichtung (2) höhenüberdeckend verlegten Scharen (3) mit einer Scharlänge von 10 m, einer Scharbreite von 400 m und einer Metalldicke von 0,7 m. Die Schare (3) bilden mit der nicht dargestellten Unterkonstruktion des Dachs (1) einen Winkel von 6°. Sie sind über nicht dargestellte Halter indirekt auf der Unterkonstruktion des Dachs (1) befestigt.The roofing system one at an angle of 30 ° sloping roof (1) consists of transverse to the eaves direction (2) overlapping displaced droves (3) with a Scharlänge of 10 m, a width of 400 m and a Metal thickness of 0.7 m. The coulters (3) form with the not shown substructure of the roof (1) a Angle of 6 °. They are about not shown holder indirectly attached to the substructure of the roof (1).
Der Anschluss des das Dach (1) durchdringenden Kamins (4) besteht aus einem gekrümmt aufgebogenen Brustblech (5) mit einer traufseitig überkragenden, auf der darunter liegenden Schar (3) aufliegenden Abkantung (6), einem gekrümmt aufgebogenen Nackenblech (7) mit firstseitig unter die Schar (3) greifendem Schrägfalz (8) und zwei Seitenblechen (9, 10) mit jeweils einem aus der Wasserebene senkrecht aufgekanteten Abschnitt (11, 12) mit jeweils einer überkragenden auf der darunter liegenden Schar aufliegenden Abkantung (13). Die Seitenränder (14, 15) von Brust- (5) und Nackenblech (7), die in der die Traufrichtung (2) einschließenden senkrechten Ebene verlaufen, sind jeweils mit den entsprechend gekrümmten Seitenrändern (16, 17) des senkrecht aufgekanteten Abschnitts (11, 12) der Seitenbleche (9, 10) jeweils über eine L-Pofilschiene (18) verbunden. The connection of the roof (1) penetrating chimney (4) consists of a bent breast plate (5) with a shoulder overhanging, on the bottom lying crowd (3) resting fold (6), a curved bent neck plate (7) with ridge side under the blade (3) cross-fold (8) and two side plates (9, 10) with one each from the water level vertically upturned section (11, 12) with each a cantilever resting on the underlying crowd Fold (13). The side edges (14, 15) of Breast (5) and neck plate (7), which in the eaves direction (2) including vertical plane, are each with the corresponding curved side edges (16, 17) of the vertically folded portion (11, 12) of the side plates (9, 10) each have an L-shaped rail (18) connected.
Damit das Brustblech (5) mit der überkragenden Abkantung (6) unmittelbar an der Schar (3) anliegen kann, sind die Seitenwände (11, 12) mit einer innen liegenden Quetschfalte (19) versehen. Die entsprechend gekrümmten L-Profilschienen (18) dienen als Lehre zur Herstellung der gekrümmten Ränder (16, 17) des aufgekanteten Abschnitts (11, 12) der Seitenbleche (9, 10). Die luftseitigen Ränder von Brust- (5), Nacken- (7) und Seitenblechen (9, 10) weisen jeweils einen schräg nach außen gerichteten Falz (20, 21, 22. 23 ) für die Verbindung zur aufgehenden Bekleidung des Kamins (4) auf.So that the breast plate (5) with the overhanging fold (6) may be directly adjacent to the crowd (3) are the Side walls (11, 12) with an inside Crimp fold (19) provided. The corresponding curved L-profile rails (18) serve as a teaching for the production the curved edges (16, 17) of the aufgekanteten section (11, 12) of the side panels (9, 10). The airside Edges of breast (5), neck (7) and side plates (9, 10) each have an obliquely outward Fold (20, 21, 22, 23) for the connection to Rising clothing of the fireplace (4).
Anstelle der gekrümmt aufgebogenen Brust- und Nackenbleche können diese mehreckig aufgebogen sein, wobei sich der Umfang des Eckenbereichs dem Umfang der Krümmung der Profilschienen in diesem Bereich nähert.Instead of the curved bent breast and neck plates These can be bent polygonal, with the circumference of the corner portion the circumference of the curvature of the Profile rails in this area approaching.
Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere in einem geringen Montageaufwand und kurzen Montagezeiten, wobei eine nahezu fehlerfreie Montage gewährleistet ist. Der Anschluss ist für alle herkömmlichen Dachdeckungen, bestehend aus Metall, Beton, Ziegeln, Schiefer oder dergleichen, geeignet.The advantages achieved by the invention are in particular in a low installation effort and short assembly times, ensuring an almost error-free installation is. The connection is for all conventional ones Roofing, consisting of metal, concrete, bricks, Slate or the like, suitable.
Claims (2)
- A sheet-metal connection for angular penetrating means for roofing, comprising metal breast and neck sheets (5; 7) polygonally bent or curved out of the water plane with side edges (14, 15) including the eaves direction (2) and extending in a vertical plane and two metal side sheets (9, 10) set on edge at right angles out of the water plane and each connected to the side edges of the breast sheet and neck sheet, wherein the side sheets (9, 10) are secured to the breast and neck sheets (5; 7) by connecting elements,
characterised in thatthe connecting elements are internal curved profile rails (18),the profile rails (18) are L-shaped andalso serve as a jig for producing the curved side edges (16, 17) of each set-on-edge portion (11, 12) of each side sheet (9, 10). - A connection according to claim 1 or 2,
characterised in that the breast sheet (5), the neck sheet (7) and the side sheets (9, 10) are connected to the profile rails (18) by rivets, screws or an adhesive layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK99931104T DK1099034T3 (en) | 1998-06-23 | 1999-06-18 | Connection to angular roof penetrations |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19827771A DE19827771A1 (en) | 1998-06-23 | 1998-06-23 | Connection for square roof penetrations |
| DE19827771 | 1998-06-23 | ||
| PCT/EP1999/004235 WO1999067481A1 (en) | 1998-06-23 | 1999-06-18 | Connector for angular roof penetrating elements |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1099034A1 EP1099034A1 (en) | 2001-05-16 |
| EP1099034B1 true EP1099034B1 (en) | 2005-03-30 |
Family
ID=7871650
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99931104A Expired - Lifetime EP1099034B1 (en) | 1998-06-23 | 1999-06-18 | Connector for angular roof penetrating elements |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1099034B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE292221T1 (en) |
| DE (3) | DE29824737U1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK1099034T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1999067481A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PL223474B1 (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2016-10-31 | Fakro Pp Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Cover with the inner corner and method for its production |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1411352A (en) * | 1920-04-09 | 1922-04-04 | Hutchins Car Roofing Co | Corner construction for flanged roofing sheets |
| CH468083A (en) * | 1968-02-09 | 1969-01-31 | Siemens Ag | Method for the shape-changing processing of a crystalline body made of semiconductor material, in particular a silicon single crystal |
| DE7534316U (en) * | 1975-10-29 | 1976-05-06 | Ehrensberger, Fritz, 8431 Lupburg | SHEET METAL COVERING FOR A CHIMNEY AREA OF A ROOF |
| DE2709942C3 (en) * | 1977-03-08 | 1981-01-08 | Badische Eisen-U. Blechwarenfabrik Gmbh, 6920 Sinsheim | Adjustable overhang frame for chimney surrounds or the like |
| DE2935783A1 (en) * | 1979-09-05 | 1981-03-12 | Traugott Niederrohrdorf Schopp | DEVICE FOR CONNECTING SHEET PARTS OF A ROOF COVER. |
| GB9410357D0 (en) * | 1994-05-24 | 1994-07-13 | Ssf International Ltd | Cavity tray |
-
1998
- 1998-06-23 DE DE29824737U patent/DE29824737U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-23 DE DE19827771A patent/DE19827771A1/en not_active Ceased
-
1999
- 1999-06-18 EP EP99931104A patent/EP1099034B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-18 WO PCT/EP1999/004235 patent/WO1999067481A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-06-18 DE DE59911848T patent/DE59911848D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-18 DK DK99931104T patent/DK1099034T3/en active
- 1999-06-18 AT AT99931104T patent/ATE292221T1/en active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK1099034T3 (en) | 2005-08-08 |
| WO1999067481A1 (en) | 1999-12-29 |
| EP1099034A1 (en) | 2001-05-16 |
| ATE292221T1 (en) | 2005-04-15 |
| DE59911848D1 (en) | 2005-05-04 |
| DE19827771A1 (en) | 2000-01-05 |
| DE29824737U1 (en) | 2002-08-01 |
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