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EP0971675B1 - Dispositif de conservation et recepteur - Google Patents

Dispositif de conservation et recepteur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0971675B1
EP0971675B1 EP98913743A EP98913743A EP0971675B1 EP 0971675 B1 EP0971675 B1 EP 0971675B1 EP 98913743 A EP98913743 A EP 98913743A EP 98913743 A EP98913743 A EP 98913743A EP 0971675 B1 EP0971675 B1 EP 0971675B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stiffening
reinforcement
holding
elements
marked
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98913743A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0971675A1 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Jürgen Meier
Marc Luippold
Wolfgang Hilspach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0971675A1 publication Critical patent/EP0971675A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0971675B1 publication Critical patent/EP0971675B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J19/00—Devices for receiving spittle, e.g. spittoons

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a preservation and collecting device to catch the vomiting beam of a vomiting person, with a spatula or similar collecting container flexible and / or foldable material, which is a receptacle is closed except for a collecting opening, as well as with a Container stiffening or reinforcement that the Specifies the opening edge of the collecting container in the collecting position and the at least two movably connected Stiffening or reinforcing parts, which of one folded or folded standby into the one that releases the collecting cross-section of the collecting opening Fall position are expandable or extendable.
  • preservation and collection devices which are designed as foldable paper bags and in Passenger flight, ship and bus travel near the seat of the Be kept ready for travelers.
  • Such foldable paper bags are usually only a few resilient and can during the collection of the crushing jet Almost burst, especially in high humidity.
  • Perforations opened by the traveler before use handling of these paper bags is not always very easily. Handling is made even more difficult by the fact that the paper bag that serves as a preservation and collection device keep it open with your hands in the area of the catch opening; by manually unfolding the catch opening, however, this has no longer the intended circular shape, but at most one elliptical cross-sectional shape, which securely catches the Breaking beam no longer guaranteed. So there is a risk that the person suffering from motion sickness is himself, their surroundings or even other travelers with the vomit dirty.
  • the known preservation and collecting device has already very well proven for patient transports. This previously known However, the preservation and collection device is not one of those person suffering from nausea, but by the ambulance staff to use. Due to the solid plastic retaining ring, the Ring closure and the corresponding wall bracket is the previously known device comparatively complex to manufacture and therefore not for single use, but for repeated use provided. Because the retaining ring with ring closure as well as the corresponding wall bracket comparatively bulky is the previously known preservation and collecting device unsuitable to in passenger flight, ship and Bus travel is provided close to the seat of the travelers to become.
  • a collecting device at the beginning mentioned type, which is a collecting container serving as a urine bag (see DE-OS 19 53 680).
  • the opening edge of this container is braced by a receptacle or -Gain set in the catch position, its stiffening or Reinforcement parts from a folded standby position into the collecting cross-section of the collecting opening releasing catch position are unfoldable or extendable.
  • this catch position forms the stiffening of the receptacle a funnel-shaped mouthpiece.
  • To the previously known collecting device Folding into the catch position is a simultaneous one Press on opposite edges of the stiffener and inflating the sack-shaped receptacle yourself required.
  • a urine vessel is already known has a collection bag made from a plastic film, in which a second bag is loose.
  • This second bag which is much smaller than the collection bag and only on its upper edge area is connected to the collecting bag, has an access opening in the middle of its bottom rebate through which the liquid enters the collection bag, from there, however, can no longer get out.
  • the preservation and collecting device has a receptacle stiffener or reinforcement that the Opening edge of the flexible or foldable folding container so limited that the person suffering from nausea Person himself the preservation and collecting device according to the invention can operate and position under the mouth without or the environment when catching the refractive jet pollute.
  • the stiffener is or Reinforcement from at least two movably connected Bracing or reinforcement parts formed so that the Storage and collection device folded to save space or can be merged. While the preservation and Safety device in its standby position near the seat Available to travelers, it can be accessed if required easily and quickly grasped and in their catch position unfolded or pulled apart in which the collecting cross-section of the collecting opening is completely released becomes.
  • the stiffening or reinforcing parts are articulated and / or foldable are interconnected.
  • the evidence and Fall arrester through, in opposite radial directions oriented unfolding or pulling movements at the stiffening or Reinforcement parts easily from their standby to theirs Catch position are moved.
  • the stiffening or reinforcement parts are the Container reinforcement made from a one-piece material cut formed with passage opening, at least one, adjacent stiffening or reinforcement parts with each other connecting fold, joint or the like linear Connection hinge is provided with its hinge axis the passage opening intersects. Because at least a linear one Connection hinge is provided, which with its Hinge axis that intersects the passage opening can also be a Preservation and collecting device with a comparatively large passage opening in a space-saving standby position folded or merged.
  • the preservation and collecting device To be able to, it is useful if the container and the Material cut made from stiffening or reinforcement parts in the marginal area of their catchment respectively Passage opening glued, welded or the like are connected.
  • the stiffening or reinforcing parts are so foldable that they are on standby or The closed position lies flat on one another at least in some areas. It can be advantageous if the stiffening or Reinforcement parts in standby or closed position with your flat sides facing away from the collecting container lie one on top of the other.
  • the preservation and Collection device To after the use of the preservation and Collection device the vomit in the collection container if possible hygienically and without being able to dispose of unpleasant smells, it is advantageous if the superimposed bracing or Reinforcement parts using adhesive strips, adhesive strips, Velcro fastener, locking elements or similar connecting means are held in their standby or closed position.
  • the container reinforcement or bracing at least three bracing or Reinforcing parts, which in their standby position Z-shaped lie on one another.
  • the receptacle reinforcement is or -Stiffening from at least three stiffening or reinforcement parts formed, two of which are stiffening or reinforcement parts serve as edge parts, while at least one stiffening or Reinforcement part is provided as a connecting part.
  • the receptacle reinforcement or bracing can be different from the one below Individual suffering from pretense by a single train or Folding movement are brought into their catch position, in the if necessary, a large collecting cross-section released becomes.
  • the person suffering from nausea is the one according to the invention Preservation and collection device quickly from its standby position unfold into the catch position or can pull apart, it is appropriate if the free outer Longitudinal edge of at least one of the outer stiffeners or Reinforcing parts or the handling of the stack layers of these In the ready position, parts lying on top of one another laterally protrude.
  • the possibly plate-shaped Handle the stiffening defining a passage opening or reinforcing parts and, if necessary, that of flexible and / or foldable material existing collecting container between it can be advantageous if it is in the standby position the superimposed reinforcement or reinforcement parts are arranged between the handles and if the stiffening or reinforcement parts as well as the handling are interconnected. It can be useful if the stiffening or reinforcement parts as well as the handling about parallel fold, hinge or the like linear Connection hinges are interconnected.
  • the collecting container as a plastic bag or liquid-resistant coated Paper bag is formed. It can be also recommend for fire protection reasons, if the receptacle is opaque and / or heavy flammable plastic bag is designed.
  • the receptacle of the preservation and Collecting device can be particularly useful if the plastic bag is manufactured as a deep-drawn part.
  • a preferred embodiment that can be produced with little effort according to the invention provides that the receptacle reinforcement or bracing or the bracing or Reinforcement parts and, if necessary, the handles a substantially rectangular cut of material are.
  • Figures 1 to 5 are two preservation and collection devices 10, 100 shown, for collecting the refracting beam serve a vomiting person.
  • the evidence and Collection devices 10, 100 have one as a collection container serving piping bag 1, which is made of flexible, preferably opaque and flame retardant plastic material consists.
  • the spit bag 1 is one Collection opening is closed.
  • the preservation and collecting devices 10, 100 point above it also a receptacle stiffener or reinforcement 2, consisting of several movably connected Stiffening or reinforcing parts 3 exists.
  • the between a passage opening 4 limiting stiffening or Reinforcing parts 3 are on opposite outer edges connected to handle 5, on which the preservation and Catchers 10, 100 are gripped and positioned can.
  • the stiffening or reinforcing parts 3 and the handles 5 are made of a one-piece rectangular material blank manufactured and line-shaped by pin lines or the like Folding hinges 6, 7 connected to each other.
  • the cut Hinge axes of between the stiffening or reinforcement parts 3 provided folding hinges 6, the passage opening 4, which despite their large collecting cross-section thus into one space-saving standby folded or can be merged.
  • Stiffening or reinforcing parts 3 and 5 can handle are folded together in such a way that they are on standby at least partially lie on top of each other and a thin one Form flat part.
  • stiffening and Reinforcement parts 3 in their closed position with their, the Flat sides facing away from the cigarette bag and the Close the catch opening. The must between the Bracing or reinforcement parts 3 and the handling 5 intended folding position in standby position is not necessary the folded position in the closed position after use correspond.
  • the stiffening container or - Reinforcement 2 forming stiffening or reinforcement parts 3 and the handles 5 provided on the outer edge are approximately W-shaped folded together, on the handles 5 on the outside edge in addition small round handles 9 approximately on the Longitudinal central axis are arranged.
  • Figures 4 and 5 are in the ready position provided between the plate-shaped handles 5 Stiffening or reinforcing parts 3 of the preservation and Collecting device 100 folded approximately Z-shaped, wherein the stiffening or reinforcement parts in folded Condition in the outline of the handle 5.
  • the container reinforcement or reinforcement 2 of the Asservation and collecting device 100 has two as Edge parts 3a designed and a connecting part 3b intermediate, narrower stiffening or Reinforcement part on.
  • the preservation and Catchers 10, 100 by simply unfolding or Pull apart the stiffener or Reinforcement 2 from its standby position to its receiving position can be brought in which the collecting cross-section the spit bag collection opening is completely released becomes.
  • the user's hands are so far from the Removal opening removes that accidental contamination of the user or his environment is not to be feared.
  • the stiffener can or - Gain folded back into standby position or can also be folded into another closed position.
  • the vomit can thus be disposed of in the piping bag 1 without odor nuisance.
  • the as a receptacle serving spit bag 1 essentially one has a cylindrical shape.
  • the spatula 1 is preferred for this as a plastic deep-drawn part with a preferably circular Opening made.
  • the between the stiffening and Reinforcing parts 3 provided passage opening 4 has also preferably a circular collecting cross-section. In the standby position the spit bag 1 is folded up Condition preferably between the stiffening or Reinforcement parts 3 and the outer handle 5 stored.
  • the stiffening or provided between the handles 5 Reinforcing parts 3 form a substantially square Part of the one-piece material cut.
  • the one for manufacturing the receptacle stiffening or reinforcement provided material cut is preferably made of a coated cardboard, made of plastic or a paper / plastic laminate.
  • this comparatively solid material can be the stiffener or - Reinforcement using the linear and approximately parallel mutually arranged folding hinges 6 in the standby position folded or merged in which the preservation and collection devices 10, 100 for example can be provided in a space-saving manner near the seat of a traveler can.
  • the passage opening 4 is automatically in its original, here circular cross-sectional shape, see above that the user hygienically and cleanly into the breaking process unfolding cigarette bag 1 can perform.
  • the preservation and collection devices shown here 10, 100 can be produced with comparatively little effort and can in particular in passenger flight, ship and Bus travel is made available to travelers in a space-saving manner become.
  • the preservation and collecting devices are included 10, 100 also easily by people suffering from nausea and easy to use.
  • By means of the preservation and collecting devices 10, 100 is the refractive jet during the breaking process without pollution of the user or the surrounding area Catch the environment completely and safely.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. Dispositif de conservation et récepteur (10, 100) destiné à recueillir les vomissures d'une personne en train de vomir à l'aide d'un sachet de vomissures (1) ou d'un récipient récepteur analogue en matériel souple et/ou pliable, ce récipient récepteur étant fermé, hormis un orifice d'ouverture, et muni du raidissement ou du renforcement du récipient récepteur (2) servant à maintenir l'orifice d'ouverture du récipient récepteur en position ouverte et étant au moins pourvu de deux pièces de raidissement ou de renforcement (3) reliées librement et pouvant être mises de la position en attente pliée ou aplatie en position récepteur dégageant l'orifice d'ouverture soit en le dépliant soit en l'étirant, les pièces de raidissement et de renforcement (3) étant fabriquées en un matériel d'une seule pièce avec un orifice d'ouverture (4) et où au moins une charnière (6) pliante, à articulations ou autre en forme de ligne reliant les pièces de raidissement ou de renforcement (3) voisines et coupant l'orifice d'ouverture avec son axe de charnière (4) a été prévue.
  2. Conformément à la spécification 1, le dispositif de conservation et récepteur est caractérisé par le fait que les pièces de raidissement ou de renforcement (3) sont raccordées par des charnières à articulations et/ou pliantes.
  3. Conformément à la spécification 1 ou 2, le dispositif de conservation et récepteur est caractérisé par le fait que le récipient récepteur et les pièces de raidissement et de renforcement (3) munies d'une pièce découpée sur la partie latérale de leur orifice récepteur ou d'ouverture (4) sont soit collées soit soudées ou reliées par un procédé analogue.
  4. Conformément à l'une des spécifications de 1 à 3, le dispositif de conservation et récepteur est caractérisé par le fait que les pièces de raidissement ou de renforcement (3) peuvent être pliées de telle sorte qu'elles peuvent, du moins en partie, être mises à plat en position d'attente ou de fermeture.
  5. Conformément à la spécification 4, le dispositif de conservation et récepteur est caractérisé par le fait que les parties de raidissement et de renforcement (3) peuvent, en position d'attente ou de fermeture, être superposées sur le côté plat opposé au récipient récepteur.
  6. Conformément aux spécifications 1 à 5, le dispositif de conservation et récepteur est caractérisé par le fait que les parties de raidissement ou de renforcement (3) superposées sont maintenues en position d'attente ou de fermeture au moyen de rubans adhésifs, de rubans de fixage, de rubans cramponnants, d'éléments à encoches ou d'autres moyens de fixation (8).
  7. Conformément à l'une des spécifications de 1 à 6, le dispositif de conservation et récepteur est caractérisé par le fait que le raidissement ou le renforcement du récipient récepteur (2) est au moins muni de trois pièces de raidissement ou de renforcement (3), qui en position d'attente, sont superposés en forme de z.
  8. Conformément à l'une des spécifications de 1 à 7, le dispositif de conservation et récepteur est caractérisé par le fait que les côtés extérieurs opposés du raidissement ou du renforcement du récipient récepteur (2) ont la forme de manettes ou sont munis de manettes.
  9. Conformément à la spécification 8, le dispositif de conservation et récepteur est caractérisé par le fait que les côtés extérieurs opposés du raidissement ou du renforcement du récipient récepteur (2) ne forment qu'une pièce avec les manettes.
  10. Conformément à l'une des spécifications de 1 à 9, le dispositif de conservation et récepteur est caractérisé par le fait que le côté longitudinal extérieur dégagé d'au moins une des parties extérieures de raidissement ou de renforcement (3) ou des manettes (5) dépasse latéralement les pièces (3, 5) empilées en position d'attente.
  11. Conformément à l'une des spécifications de 1 à 10, le dispositif de conservation et récepteur est caractérisé par le fait qu'en position d'attente, les pièces de raidissement ou de renforcement superposées (3) sont disposées entre les manettes (5) et que les pièces de raidissement et de renforcement (3) ainsi que les manettes sont reliées entre elles.
  12. Conformément à la spécification 11, le dispositif de conservation et récepteur est caractérisé par le fait que les parties de raidissement ou de renforcement (3) ainsi que les manettes sont reliées par des charnières (6, 7) parallèles pliantes, à articulations ou autres disposées en forme de lignes.
  13. Conformément à l'une des spécifications de 1 à 12, le dispositif de conservation et récepteur est caractérisé par le fait que les parties de raidissement et de renforcement (3) et/ou les manettes (5) sont fabriquées en carton, en matière plastique ou en agglomérés de papier ou de matières plastiques.
  14. Conformément à l'une des spécifications de 1 à 13, le dispositif de conservation et récepteur est caractérisé par le fait que le récipient récepteur consiste en un sachet en plastique ou un sachet en papier recouvert d'un enduit résistant aux liquides.
  15. Conformément à l'une des spécifications de 1 à 14, le dispositif de conservation et récepteur est caractérisé par le fait que le sachet destiné à recueillir les vomissures a été fabriqué comme pièce d'emboutissage.
  16. Conformément à l'une des spécifications de 1 à 15, le dispositif de conservation et récepteur est caractérisé par le fait que le raidissement ou le renforcement du récipient récepteur (2) ou les pièces de raidissement ou de renforcement (3) ainsi que, le cas échéant, les manettes (5) consistent en une pièce découpée rectangulaire.
EP98913743A 1997-04-02 1998-03-31 Dispositif de conservation et recepteur Expired - Lifetime EP0971675B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29705784U DE29705784U1 (de) 1997-04-02 1997-04-02 Klappbare Asservationsauffangvorrichtung für den Personenbeförderungsverkehr, mit faltbarem Beutel
DE29705784U 1997-04-02
PCT/EP1998/001872 WO1998043593A1 (fr) 1997-04-02 1998-03-31 Dispositif de conservation et recepteur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0971675A1 EP0971675A1 (fr) 2000-01-19
EP0971675B1 true EP0971675B1 (fr) 2002-09-11

Family

ID=8038302

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98913743A Expired - Lifetime EP0971675B1 (fr) 1997-04-02 1998-03-31 Dispositif de conservation et recepteur

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0971675B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE29705784U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998043593A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202011050884U1 (de) 2011-08-02 2011-09-08 Bernd Enderlein Vorrichtung zur Aufnahme, Transport und Lagerung von flüssigen, breiigen oder festen Stoffen.

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE9704591L (sv) * 1997-11-20 1999-05-21 Jan Lindblom Påshållare
AT411148B (de) * 2000-10-20 2003-10-27 Margrit Mag Hartl Gerät zur erbrechenserleichterung
US6991373B2 (en) 2002-05-03 2006-01-31 As We Grow Llc Emesis waste disposal system
ES2237238B1 (es) * 2002-10-17 2006-10-01 Genoveva Serra Caselles Dispositivo de bolsa de emergencia perfeccionada.
US7947024B2 (en) 2007-03-07 2011-05-24 Richard F. Ramage and Anthony F. Ramage Emesis container
US7686791B2 (en) 2007-03-07 2010-03-30 Richard F Ramage Emesis container
CN107826558B (zh) * 2017-12-07 2023-04-18 中国人民解放军总医院 化疗患者用呕吐垃圾筒

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE251487C (fr) *
DE301044C (fr) *
BE794789A (nl) * 1972-02-01 1973-05-16 Leibinsohn Saul H Zelfsluitende zak, in het bijzonder wegwerpbare urinezak
DE2508975A1 (de) * 1975-03-01 1976-09-09 Wilhelm Stolzenbach Gefaess, insbesondere uringefaess

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202011050884U1 (de) 2011-08-02 2011-09-08 Bernd Enderlein Vorrichtung zur Aufnahme, Transport und Lagerung von flüssigen, breiigen oder festen Stoffen.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE29705784U1 (de) 1997-05-22
WO1998043593A1 (fr) 1998-10-08
DE59805515D1 (de) 2002-10-17
EP0971675A1 (fr) 2000-01-19

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