EP0891288A1 - Dispositif et procede pour empecher des enlevements en double - Google Patents
Dispositif et procede pour empecher des enlevements en doubleInfo
- Publication number
- EP0891288A1 EP0891288A1 EP97908268A EP97908268A EP0891288A1 EP 0891288 A1 EP0891288 A1 EP 0891288A1 EP 97908268 A EP97908268 A EP 97908268A EP 97908268 A EP97908268 A EP 97908268A EP 0891288 A1 EP0891288 A1 EP 0891288A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- suction pump
- objects
- flat objects
- switched
- scraper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001921 mouthing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H3/00—Separating articles from piles
- B65H3/46—Supplementary devices or measures to assist separation or prevent double feed
- B65H3/52—Friction retainers acting on under or rear side of article being separated
- B65H3/5207—Non-driven retainers, e.g. movable retainers being moved by the motion of the article
- B65H3/5215—Non-driven retainers, e.g. movable retainers being moved by the motion of the article the retainers positioned under articles separated from the top of the pile
- B65H3/5223—Retainers of the pad-type, e.g. friction pads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2406/00—Means using fluid
- B65H2406/30—Suction means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
- B65H2701/1916—Envelopes and articles of mail
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an apparatus and a method according to the preambles of claims 1 and 5
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of providing a device and a method for preventing double deductions in a separating device for flat objects, in which a variable retention force is only effective for a limited time to the extent necessary and a constant friction force, if any, only relatively is chosen small
- FIG. 1 shows a cross section through an arrangement according to the invention according to claim 3
- FIG. 2 shows a chronological sequence of the withdrawal process
- Scraper 1 is carried by a guide arm 1 1, which in turn is pivotally mounted about an axle pin 10.
- the connection between the guide arm 11 and the scraper 1 takes place by means of an axis 12 arranged in the vicinity of the outlet area of the scraper and by a mechanism which is shown in more detail in DE-PS 2704045.
- the actuating force for the scraper is generated by the interaction of the first compression spring 6 acting on the guide arm 11 and the second compression spring 9 acting in the vicinity of the inlet region of the scraper between the scraper and the guide arm 11.
- the pressing force / actuating force of the wipers and / or their friction coefficients can be kept small, so that the load on the letters during the deduction is low and even sensitive mail items can be separated safely and gently.
- the sequence of the withdrawal process is shown in more detail.
- the AB deduction tape starts and pulls off the attached letter.
- a valve releases the line to the suction pump.
- the peeled letter or a double peeled letter closes the openings in the working surface of the wipers, and a negative pressure builds up, which creates a holding force.
- a correspondingly directed force also arises at the point of application of the second spring force.
- the torques are largely compensated for, so that the wiper does not perform a tilting movement when the suction pump is switched on.
- the take-off belt is stopped. If the letter has left the area of the wipers - item b, the connection to the suction pump is interrupted until there is a fixed distance between the letter removed and the subsequent letter, which may have been held back by the wiper.
- the take-off belt is switched on again, the connection to the suction pump is restored - item c, and the process repeats itself, ie, in item d the removed letter has reached the transfer rollers and the take-off belt is stopped, in item e the Letters leave the area of the scrapers and the connection to the suction pump is interrupted, and in position f the defined gap between the letters is reached, the pull-off belt is started again and the connection to the suction pump is established
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19612566 | 1996-03-29 | ||
| DE19612566A DE19612566C2 (de) | 1996-03-29 | 1996-03-29 | Vorrichtung zum Verhindern von Doppelabzügen |
| PCT/EP1997/001393 WO1997036811A1 (fr) | 1996-03-29 | 1997-03-20 | Dispositif et procede pour empecher des enlevements en double |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0891288A1 true EP0891288A1 (fr) | 1999-01-20 |
| EP0891288B1 EP0891288B1 (fr) | 2001-05-23 |
Family
ID=7789868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97908268A Expired - Lifetime EP0891288B1 (fr) | 1996-03-29 | 1997-03-20 | Dispositif et procede pour empecher des enlevements en double |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0891288B1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE19612566C2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1997036811A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0933318A1 (fr) * | 1998-01-28 | 1999-08-04 | Grapha-Holding Ag | Dispositif de séparation d'objects plats transportés d'une pile |
| US8557861B2 (en) | 2004-09-28 | 2013-10-15 | Mast Therapeutics, Inc. | Low oil emulsion compositions for delivering taxoids and other insoluble drugs |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1611390B2 (de) * | 1968-03-07 | 1976-11-25 | Telefunken Patentverwertungsgesellschaft Mbh, 7900 Ulm | Saugluftabstreifer an einem saugluft-vereinzeler fuer briefsendungen und aehnliches flaches foerdergut |
| DE1904705A1 (de) * | 1969-01-31 | 1970-08-06 | Licentia Gmbh | Saugbandvereinzeler fuer flache Sendungen |
| US4030723A (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1977-06-21 | Pitney-Bowes, Inc. | Vacuum-controlled, sheet-material separator and feeder system |
| DE2704045C3 (de) * | 1977-02-01 | 1979-06-28 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Vorrichtung zum Verhindern von Doppelabzügen |
| FR2674777B1 (fr) * | 1991-04-03 | 1993-07-30 | Darchis Pierre | Dispositif pour separer deux objets plats accoles, notamment des enveloppes de courrier dans une installation de tri postal. |
| US5344133A (en) * | 1993-02-25 | 1994-09-06 | Eastman Kodak Company | Vacuum belt feeder having a positive air pressure separator and method of using a vacuum belt feeder |
-
1996
- 1996-03-29 DE DE19612566A patent/DE19612566C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-03-20 EP EP97908268A patent/EP0891288B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-20 DE DE59703600T patent/DE59703600D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-20 WO PCT/EP1997/001393 patent/WO1997036811A1/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9736811A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19612566A1 (de) | 1997-10-02 |
| DE59703600D1 (de) | 2001-06-28 |
| WO1997036811A1 (fr) | 1997-10-09 |
| EP0891288B1 (fr) | 2001-05-23 |
| DE19612566C2 (de) | 1999-02-25 |
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