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EP0608909B1 - Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication d'emballage fait d'une feuille - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication d'emballage fait d'une feuille Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0608909B1
EP0608909B1 EP94103017A EP94103017A EP0608909B1 EP 0608909 B1 EP0608909 B1 EP 0608909B1 EP 94103017 A EP94103017 A EP 94103017A EP 94103017 A EP94103017 A EP 94103017A EP 0608909 B1 EP0608909 B1 EP 0608909B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
adhesive
strips
labels
packs
material web
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94103017A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0608909A1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Focke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0608909A1 publication Critical patent/EP0608909A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0608909B1 publication Critical patent/EP0608909B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/18—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for making package-opening or unpacking elements
    • B65B61/182—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for making package-opening or unpacking elements by applying tear-strips or tear-tapes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/18—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for making package-opening or unpacking elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C1/00—Labelling flat essentially-rigid surfaces
    • B65C1/02—Affixing labels to one flat surface of articles, e.g. of packages, of flat bands
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C1/00—Labelling flat essentially-rigid surfaces
    • B65C1/02—Affixing labels to one flat surface of articles, e.g. of packages, of flat bands
    • B65C1/025—Affixing labels to one flat surface of articles, e.g. of packages, of flat bands the label being picked up by the article to be labelled, i.e. the labelling head remaining stationary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C1/00—Labelling flat essentially-rigid surfaces
    • B65C1/04—Affixing labels, e.g. wrap-around labels, to two or more flat surfaces of a polyhedral article
    • B65C1/042—Affixing labels, e.g. wrap-around labels, to two or more flat surfaces of a polyhedral article using two or more applicators, e.g. cooperating rollers or brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C1/00—Labelling flat essentially-rigid surfaces
    • B65C1/04—Affixing labels, e.g. wrap-around labels, to two or more flat surfaces of a polyhedral article
    • B65C1/042—Affixing labels, e.g. wrap-around labels, to two or more flat surfaces of a polyhedral article using two or more applicators, e.g. cooperating rollers or brushes
    • B65C1/045—Affixing labels, e.g. wrap-around labels, to two or more flat surfaces of a polyhedral article using two or more applicators, e.g. cooperating rollers or brushes acting one after the other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/52—Details
    • B65D75/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
    • B65D75/5827—Tear-lines provided in a wall portion
    • B65D75/5833—Tear-lines provided in a wall portion for tearing out a portion of the wall
    • B65D75/5838—Tear-lines provided in a wall portion for tearing out a portion of the wall combined with separate fixed tearing means, e.g. tabs
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
    • Y10T156/1062—Prior to assembly
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
    • Y10T156/1062—Prior to assembly
    • Y10T156/1067—Continuous longitudinal slitting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
    • Y10T156/108—Flash, trim or excess removal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
    • Y10T156/1317—Means feeding plural workpieces to be joined
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
    • Y10T156/1317—Means feeding plural workpieces to be joined
    • Y10T156/1322—Severing before bonding or assembling of parts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
    • Y10T156/1317—Means feeding plural workpieces to be joined
    • Y10T156/1322—Severing before bonding or assembling of parts
    • Y10T156/1339—Delivering cut part in sequence to serially conveyed articles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
    • Y10T156/1317—Means feeding plural workpieces to be joined
    • Y10T156/1343—Cutting indefinite length web after assembly with discrete article
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
    • Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
    • Y10T156/1712—Indefinite or running length work
    • Y10T156/1734—Means bringing articles into association with web

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing packaging, in particular film packaging for paper handkerchiefs, with an opening aid having an external adhesive strip or an adhesive label and an adhesive-free handle end on the adhesive strip or adhesive label, the latter being made from a material web which preferably has a one-sided adhesive coating are separated and fed to the packaging together with the handle end, and the material web for forming the adhesive-free handle end is provided on the side coated with adhesive at one edge with a continuous cover strip which is also separated during the formation of the adhesive labels or adhesive strips.
  • the invention relates to a device for producing adhesive labels or adhesive strips and attaching them to a packaging according to the preamble of the independent device claim.
  • the divisional application on which the present patent is based goes back to the application published under number EP-A-0 396 967. Reference is made to the content of the parent application mentioned.
  • Paper handkerchiefs are usually offered in cuboid packaging made from very thin plastic films. Such packaging usually contains ten folded paper handkerchiefs.
  • a tear-open tab delimited by perforation lines is arranged in the area of a large front wall. This extends in the direction of an upper, small-area end wall.
  • One end region of the tongue-shaped tear-open tab is provided with an adhesive strip which can be removed from the front wall with an adhesive-free end of the handle while taking the tear-open tab with it. This frees up an upper removal opening for the handkerchiefs, see for example DE-U-79 34 619.
  • Other embodiments of such film packaging are also known, for example with a reclosable tear-open aid having an adhesive strip in the region of one of the elongated side walls of the packaging .
  • the invention is concerned with the manufacture of such or similar packaging.
  • the object on which the invention is based is to produce adhesive strips or adhesive labels with an adhesive-free handle end for the tear-open aid of the aforementioned packagings, and to attach them to the pack in an efficient manner, so that they can be manufactured inexpensively.
  • a packaging is shown, which can consist of very thin film (z. B. 30 ⁇ ).
  • the packaging is particularly suitable for holding a stack of folded paper handkerchiefs.
  • the packaging is produced from a rectangular blank 20, which is shown in FIG. 2 as a section of a continuous film web 21.
  • the blank 20 is intended for the formation of a front wall 22, a rear wall 23, a side wall 24 arranged between them and overlapping side wall tabs 25, 26 which are connected to one another by seals.
  • Folding flaps connect to the free sides of the aforementioned pack walls Formation of an upper end wall 27 and a corresponding bottom wall 28.
  • the folding tabs in question are outer and inner longitudinal tabs 29, 30 and side tabs 31, 32.
  • the end wall 27 - and correspondingly the bottom wall 28 - is designed such that first the side tabs 31, 32 are turned inwards against the contents of the package and then folding the longitudinal flaps 30 and 29, the latter having a trapezoidal shape.
  • the packaging is provided with a tear-open aid in the area of the front wall 22.
  • a tear-open tab 34 is delimited by an arched perforation line 33 in the present case, which is formed in an area of the front wall 22 facing the end wall 27.
  • the perforation line 33 extends to an edge formed between the front wall 22 and the front wall 27, namely a front edge 35. This is also the pivot axis for the tear-open tab 34 during the opening and closing movements of the same.
  • the perforation lines 33 end at a distance from the front, upright side edges 36, 37 and at the same time from the front corners 38, 39 formed between the front wall 22 and the front wall 27.
  • the tear-open tab 34 is actuated by an externally attached adhesive label 40, which preferably consists of a somewhat thicker film with a permanent adhesive coating applied on one side.
  • the adhesive label 40 is designed, dimensioned and arranged in a special way in the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 2. As can be seen, the adhesive label 40 has larger dimensions in the longitudinal and transverse directions than the tear-open tab 34.
  • the adhesive label 40 which is likewise curved in the lower region here, extends in the region of the front wall 22 with a rectilinear boundary edge 41 (approximately) adjoining the curved contour the side edges 36, 37 of the front wall 22. This is accordingly in a region facing the end wall 27 almost the full width covered by the adhesive label 40.
  • a connecting piece 42 of the adhesive label 40 extends in the same width, that is to say in a rectangular configuration, in the plane of the end wall 27 and is connected to it by gluing.
  • the connecting piece 42 is dimensioned such that it covers approximately half the surface of the end wall 27 on the outside and extends in the region of the outer longitudinal tab 29 and the side tabs 31 and 32.
  • the area of the tear-open tab and in particular the loaded area of the end wall 27 are stabilized by the adhesive label 40 and in particular by its connecting piece 42. This remains in the bonding position with the end wall 27 even during the opening and closing movements.
  • the adhesive label is provided with an adhesive-free handle end 43 at a lower area outside the tear-open tab 34. This is formed in that a non-adhesive strip material is glued to the side of the adhesive label 40 provided with adhesive.
  • the tear-open aid is attached in the region of a side wall 44 of the packaging, which is created by gluing the two longitudinal tabs 29, 30.
  • the outer longitudinal tab 29 is at the same time an opening tab as part of the longitudinal tab 29 with lateral delimitation by separating cuts 46.
  • An elongated, rectangular adhesive strip 47 made of a film with an adhesive coating on one side extends here with one leg in the region of the side wall 44 connected to the opening tab 45 and with another leg in the region of the front wall 22.
  • an adhesive-free handle end 50 is formed in an analogous manner to the exemplary embodiment in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • FIGS. 4 to 7 show details of a method and a device which are particularly suitable for the production of packages according to FIGS. 1 and 2 - but also of other packages with a tear-open aid.
  • cuboid (film) packs 51 are conveyed in two parallel pack rows 52, 53 coming from a packaging machine, a store or the like.
  • the packs 21 of the two pack rows 52, 53 are rectified after the manufacturing process.
  • the packages 51 of one package row - in the exemplary embodiment of the package row 53 - must be rotated by 180 °, so that the packages 51 of the two package rows 52, 53 with their end walls 27 facing each other.
  • the front walls 22 are directed upwards.
  • the pack rows 52, 53 are conveyed (continuously) to a label station 54.
  • double-width adhesive labels that is to say double labels 55
  • the rows of packs 52, 53 are arranged at such a distance from one another that the double label 55 can be positioned correctly on both packs 51, namely with the part assigned to the front wall 22 in each case.
  • the double label 55 rests on the front walls 22 of the packaging 51 adjacent in pairs and connects them to one another.
  • the part of the (to be manufactured) individual adhesive labels 40 used to form the connecting piece 42 is exposed as a connecting bridge between the two packages 51.
  • the double labels 51 are separated by a cut 56 (Fig. 5) in the middle plane between the two packages 51 cut to form two separate adhesive labels 40.
  • the double labels 55 are separated in the area of the label station 54 from a correspondingly dimensioned, that is to say at least double-wide, material web 57 made of film material.
  • the material web 57 provided with an adhesive on one side is wound into a bobbin 58.
  • the material web 57 is continuously drawn off from this and conveyed to the periphery of a transfer roller 61 via deflection rollers 59, 60.
  • This is arranged with its lateral surface immediately above the packages 51 or pack rows 52, 53, such that adhesive labels 40 or adhesive strips 47 or double labels 55 formed on the jacket of the transfer roller 61 are transferred to the upward-facing side of the packages 51, and during the transport movement of the same.
  • Individual adhesive labels 40, adhesive strips 47 or double labels 55 are produced in the area of the transfer roller 61 by punching from the material web 57.
  • a cutting roller 62 is assigned to the transfer roller 61. This is provided on the circumference with protruding knives 63 which are arranged in a contour corresponding to the adhesive labels, adhesive strips or double labels to be produced.
  • the cutting roller 62 can be used to produce individual adhesive labels 40 or adhesive strips 47 - in pairs - or double labels 55, namely by abutting the cutting roller 62 or the knives 63 on the outer surface of the transfer roller 61 or on the on this running material web 57.
  • double labels 55 are punched out of the material web 57.
  • the width of the material web 57 is chosen so that lateral waste strips 64 remain as residue on the transfer roller 61. In the device shown, these waste strips 64 are collected by winding them onto a waste bobbin 65 and are thus removed without impairing the production process.
  • the double labels 55 are placed one after the other and continuously on the packs of the pack rows 52, 53 fed in pairs. These are facing each other with their end walls 27 and arranged at such a distance from one another that the above-described attachment of the double label 55 to the top of the two packages 51 is ensured.
  • the separating cut 56 takes place in the middle of the double label 55 between the two packages 51, specifically by means of a stationary, circumferential, disk-shaped separating knife 66.
  • the packs 51 are then conveyed continuously, in the exemplary embodiment shown while maintaining the relative position.
  • the connecting pieces 42 of the adhesive labels 40 formed after the separating cut and protruding beyond the front wall 22 of the packages 51 are folded down together into the plane of the end wall 27.
  • a stationary folding member is provided in the movement path of the rows of packs 52, 53 between them. In the exemplary embodiment shown, this is designed as a rotating folding disk 67.
  • the shape of the folding disk 67 is adapted to the folding process, namely double conical.
  • Inclined folding surfaces 68 arranged on both sides capture the protrusion, namely the connector 42 and move it downwards until a flat flat part 69 of the folding disk 67 presses the folded-over connecting piece 42 against the end wall 27 due to the relative position.
  • the packaging 51 is now completed with respect to the tear aid.
  • the handle end 43 attached to the adhesive labels 40 is made from a strip of material 70 made of paper, foil or the like and is applied to the adhesive side of the adhesive label 40.
  • the material strip 70 is continuously drawn off from a material roll 71.
  • the material strip 70 is of double width and is severed in the middle during transport, specifically by a cutting knife 72.
  • the distance formed is aligned with the desired relative position of the partial strips 73, 74 on the material web 57.
  • the partial strips 73, 74 are pressed continuously against the edge of the material web 57, specifically on the side provided with adhesive.
  • the partial strips 73, 74 are thus firmly connected to the edge regions of the material web 57.
  • the relative position of the partial strips 73, 74 is such that when punching or cutting the adhesive labels 40 or double labels 55, the handle ends 50 are formed at the intended end or edge of the adhesive labels 44. Waste material arising in the region of the partial strips 73, 74 during the punching process is removed with the waste strip 64.
  • the actual invention is a modification of the method described above and the device and can be seen from FIG. 8.
  • the described double labels 55 are not cut or punched from the material web 57, but rather this device is set up for the production of individual adhesive labels 40 and for attaching them in pairs to two packages 51 in each case.
  • the material web provided with the partial strips 73, 74 57 in front of the cutting or punching point, that is to say before reaching the transfer roller 61 and the cutting roller 62, divided in the longitudinal center during continuous transport, namely by a disk-shaped cutting knife 76.
  • the partial webs 77, 78 thus formed become circumferential at a distance from one another the transfer roller 61 brought up.
  • the knives 63 of the cutting roller 62 abutting the transfer roller 61 are set up in such a way that individual adhesive labels 40 arranged at a distance from one another are formed in the region of each partial web 77, 78 on the circumference of the transfer roller.
  • the described method and the devices are also suitable in an analogous manner for the production and application of adhesive strips 47 which are common in many packages (FIGS. 9 and 10).
  • the method and device for producing and attaching such adhesive strips 47 are designed in a manner analogous to the exemplary embodiments already described. The same parts of the device are therefore provided with the reference numbers of the preceding exemplary embodiments in FIG. 10.
  • the adhesive strips 47 can be produced in double width by separating them from the material web 57 to form double-long adhesive strips - double strips 79 - or in pairs as individual adhesive strips 47.
  • double strips 79 as shown in FIG. 9, become this is placed on packaging supplied in pairs and then severed in the middle, in the present case by the separating knife 66.
  • a protruding leg 48 of the adhesive strips 47 is thereby formed, which is also folded down here in the manner already described by a folding element 67 designed as a folding disk 67 .
  • FIG. 10 shows the production of packaging according to FIG. 3, in which the tear strip is gripped with the leg 49 in the region of the front wall 42 and with the leg 48 in the region of the elongated side wall 44.
  • the packages 51 are conveyed with their longitudinal axes pointing in the conveying direction in two parallel rows of packs 52, 53. Due to the different relative position when the packs 51 are fed, they are rotated by 90 ° in both pack rows 52, 53, so that the side walls face one another.
  • the rotation of the packaging 51 is effected here by rotary pistons 80 which can be acted upon by suction air and which are arranged above the rows of packs 52, 53 and are rotatably driven.
  • a cutting roller 81 is formed differently from the cutting roller 62 of the described exemplary embodiments, namely with a plurality of axially parallel cutting blades 82 which are arranged along the circumference at equal intervals 61 each a double strip 79 (or two individual adhesive strips 47) separated from the material web 57.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Procédé de confection d'emballages, en particulier d'emballages en feuille pour mouchoirs en papier, comportant un moyen d'ouverture présentant une bandelette adhésive (47) ou une étiquette adhésive (40) placée extérieurement, et une extrémité de préhension sans adhésif (43, 50) prévue sur la bandelette adhésive (47) ou l'étiquette adhésive (40), ces dernières étant détachées d'une bande de matériau (57) présentant de préférence une couche d'adhésif sur une face et amenées à l'emballage conjointement avec l'extrémité de préhension (43, 50), et la bande de matériau (57) étant, pour la formation de l'extrémité de préhension sans adhésif (43, 50), pourvue sur un bord sur sa face revêtue d'adhésif d'une bandelette continue de couverture qui est aussi tranchée lors de la formation des étiquettes adhésives ou des bandelettes adhésives, caractérisé par les caractéristiques suivantes :
    a) la bande de matériau (57) est de largeur double, c'est-à-dire que sa largeur correspond au moins à la dimension de deux bandelettes adhésives (47) ou étiquettes adhésives (40) situées l'une à côté de l'autre, et est, pendant le transport, tranchée de façon continue en son milieu longitudinal avec formation de deux bandes partielles (77, 78),
    b) les bandelettes adhésives (47) ou étiquettes adhésives (40) individuelles sont détachées par paires des bandes partielles (77, 78) et amenées en même temps aux emballages (51) se faisant face en position correcte par paires et amenés en deux files et appliquées en même temps sur ceux-ci,
    c) pour la formation des extrémités de préhension sans adhésif (43, 50), la bande de matériau (57) est pourvue sur ses deux bords d'un bandelette continue de couverture (bandelettes partielles 73, 74).
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que les emballages (51) sur lesquels viennent s'appliquer les étiquettes (40) ou les bandelettes (47) ont leurs parois frontales (24) ou leurs parois latérales (44) en regard.
  3. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé par le fait que les bandelettes de couverture (bandelettes partielles 73, 74) pour la formation des extrémités de préhension (43, 50) sont formées par coupe au milieu d'une bandelette de matériau de largeur double (70) et ensuite mises par divergence dans une position relative nécessaire pour leur application sur les zones de bord de la bande de matériau (57).
  4. Procédé selon la revendication 1 et une ou plusieurs des autres revendications, caractérisé par le fait qu'en cas d'amenée sur deux voies des emballages (51), on fait tourner les emballages d'une file (53) de 180° de façon que les parois frontales (27) des emballages des files (52, 53) voisins soient en regard.
  5. Procédé selon la revendication 1 et une ou plusieurs des autres revendications, caractérisé par le fait que pour l'application de bandelettes adhésives (47) dans la zone de la paroi avant (22) et de la paroi latérale (44), on fait touner les emballages (51) amenés en deux files (52, 53) de 90° dans chacune de celles-ci de façon que leurs parois latérales (44) soient en regard.
  6. Dispositif pour la production d'étiquettes adhésives (40) ou de bandelettes adhésives (47) et l'application de celles-ci sur un emballage, en particulier un emballage en feuille pour mouchoirs en papier, de préférence pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 5, dans lequel les emballages (51) sont amenés à un poste à étiquettes (54) pour l'application des étiquettes adhésives (40) ou des bandelettes adhésives (47), en outre, les étiquettes adhésives (40) ou les bandelettes adhésives (47), après détachement d'une bande de matériau (57) ayant de préférence une couche d'adhésif sur une face, sont transférées à la face supérieure ou la paroi avant (22) des emballages (51), et pour la production d'extrémités de préhension sans adhésif (43, 50) sur les étiquettes adhésives (40) ou les bandelettes adhésives (47), une bandelette de matériau sans adhésif (70) est amenée à la bande de matériau (57), caractérisé par les caractéristiques suivantes :
    a) un rouleau de transfert (61) transfère les deux étiquettes adhésives (40) ou bandelettes adhésives (47) en même temps aux emballages après détachement de celles-ci de la bande de matériau de largeur double dimensionnée en conséquence (57),
    b) un premier couteau (67) placé avant le rouleau de transfert (61) qui tranche la bande de matériau (57) en son milieu longitudinal en deux bandes partielles (77, 78) avant son amenée au rouleau de transfert (61),
    c) des moyens d'amenée de la bandelette de matériau (70) de largeur double et un deuxième couteau (72) pour le tranchage de celle-ci en son milieu longitudinal avec formation de bandelettes partielles (73, 74) pour la production des extrémités de préhension sans adhésif (43, 50),
    d) des moyens qui amènent les bandelettes partielles (73, 74) à distance l'une de l'autre aux bords de la bande de matériau (57) et les unissent à la face de celle-ci présentant la couche d'adhésif,
    e) des moyens qui amènent les bandes partielles (77, 78) avec les bandelettes partielles (73, 74) et à distance l'une de l'autre au pourtour du rouleau de transfert (61).
  7. Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé par un cylindre de coupe (62, 81) coopérant avec le rouleau de transfert (61) pour le détachement des étiquettes adhésives (40) ou des bandelettes adhésives (47) de la bande de matériau (57) ou des bandes partielles (77, 78).
  8. Dispositif selon l'une des revendication 6 et 7, caractérisé par le fait que dans la zone entre les files d'emballages (52, 53) est placé au moins un organe plieur (disque plieur 67) pour le rabattement des parties dépassant des emballages (51) des étiquettes adhésives (40) ou des bandelettes adhésives (47), en particulier des raccords (42) ou des branches (48).
  9. Dispositif selon la revendication 6 et une ou plusieurs des autres revendications, caractérisé par le fait que les bandelettes partielles (73, 74) sont transportées et amenées à la bande de matériau (57), plus précisément aux bords de celle-ci, à distance l'une de l'autre par appui sur le pourtour d'un rouleau de renvoi (75).
EP94103017A 1989-05-10 1990-04-26 Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication d'emballage fait d'une feuille Expired - Lifetime EP0608909B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3915192 1989-05-10
DE3915192A DE3915192A1 (de) 1989-05-10 1989-05-10 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von (folien-)verpackungen sowie (folien-)verpackung
EP90107958A EP0396967B1 (fr) 1989-05-10 1990-04-26 Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication d'emballage fait d'une feuille

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EP0608909B1 true EP0608909B1 (fr) 1996-12-11

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EP90107958A Expired - Lifetime EP0396967B1 (fr) 1989-05-10 1990-04-26 Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication d'emballage fait d'une feuille
EP91118886A Expired - Lifetime EP0475463B1 (fr) 1989-05-10 1990-04-26 Emballage fait à partir d'une feuille avec une languette de déchirage
EP94103017A Expired - Lifetime EP0608909B1 (fr) 1989-05-10 1990-04-26 Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication d'emballage fait d'une feuille

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EP90107958A Expired - Lifetime EP0396967B1 (fr) 1989-05-10 1990-04-26 Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication d'emballage fait d'une feuille
EP91118886A Expired - Lifetime EP0475463B1 (fr) 1989-05-10 1990-04-26 Emballage fait à partir d'une feuille avec une languette de déchirage

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US (2) US5085724A (fr)
EP (3) EP0396967B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2757880B2 (fr)
AT (3) ATE116932T1 (fr)
BR (1) BR9002167A (fr)
CA (1) CA2015746A1 (fr)
DE (4) DE3915192A1 (fr)
ES (3) ES2067121T3 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59008216D1 (de) 1995-02-23
JPH0398834A (ja) 1991-04-24
EP0608909A1 (fr) 1994-08-03
EP0396967A3 (fr) 1991-01-23
DE59008263D1 (de) 1995-02-23
JP2757880B2 (ja) 1998-05-25
US5085724A (en) 1992-02-04
EP0396967B1 (fr) 1995-01-11
ATE116932T1 (de) 1995-01-15
ES2067121T3 (es) 1995-03-16
DE59010605D1 (de) 1997-01-23
EP0475463A2 (fr) 1992-03-18
ES2066899T3 (es) 1995-03-16
US5096113A (en) 1992-03-17
BR9002167A (pt) 1991-08-13
ATE116924T1 (de) 1995-01-15
DE3915192A1 (de) 1990-11-15
EP0475463B1 (fr) 1995-01-11
EP0396967A2 (fr) 1990-11-14
CA2015746A1 (fr) 1990-11-10
ES2095693T3 (es) 1997-02-16
EP0475463A3 (en) 1992-04-15
ATE146146T1 (de) 1996-12-15

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