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EP0326010A1 - Trancheuse - Google Patents

Trancheuse Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0326010A1
EP0326010A1 EP19890100829 EP89100829A EP0326010A1 EP 0326010 A1 EP0326010 A1 EP 0326010A1 EP 19890100829 EP19890100829 EP 19890100829 EP 89100829 A EP89100829 A EP 89100829A EP 0326010 A1 EP0326010 A1 EP 0326010A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
work
blades
plane
blade
slantwise
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP19890100829
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Katsushi Takahashi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0326010A1 publication Critical patent/EP0326010A1/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/02—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member
    • B26D1/03—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member with a plurality of cutting members

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a slicer applicable for slicing fresh and processed fish, meat, vegetable, fruits, bakery products and the like ( hereafter described as work ).
  • bias slicing machine was proposed in 61-79597 ( JP,A ).
  • This bias slicer comprises a pair of knife blade frame arranged slantwise against work pushing table plane ( hereafter described as table ) and reciprocated in the longitudinal direction of blade by means of crank mechanism.
  • work is pushed on horizontal plane, vertically against the edge plane 1, and is sliced slantwise, because it is passed through slantwise arranged knife blades.
  • the object of this invention is to solve aforementioned difficulty and defect encountered in the prior art slicers, in a slicer which slices work by pushing it against multi blade shape knives equipped in parallel direction with each other and by pushing said work through between clearances consisted of adjacent each blade, a slicer comprising said multi blades arranges as the plane constructed by cutting edges of blades against table, by setting the rear ends of blades at upper position above work upper surface and the front ends thereof at lower position under the plane of table, and without reciprocating against work, fixed at both ends of blades, and a pusher for pushing work against blades along and on the plane of table.
  • the object of this invention is to solve aforementioned difficulty and defects in the prior art slicers, in a slicer, which slices a work slantwise by pushing said work against multi blade shape knives equipped in parallel direction with each other and by passing said work through between clearances consisting in adjacent each blade, a slicer comprising said multi blades arranged as the plane constructed by cutting edges of those blade , faces against table, each thereof slantwise positioned at each both of rear and front end, respectively by certain length deviated in the direction of pushing work motion from a line intersecting perpendicular to the direction thereof, arranged slantwise against the table plane by setting the rear ends of blade at upper position above work upper surface and the front ends thereof at lower position under the plane of table, and without reciprocating against work, fixed at both ends of blades, and pusher which push said work, shaped at the front surface parallely with blade ends line . slantwise positioned at both rear and front ends thereof aforementioned.
  • the object of present invention is to solve aforementioned difficulty and defects in the prior art slicer, in a slicer, which slices a work slantwise by pushing said work against multi blade shape knives equipped in parallel direction with each other and by passing said work through between clearances consisted in adjacent each knife blade, a slicer comprising said blades set slantwise against said table plane by arranging rear ends thereof above the upper surface of work and front ends thereof under work table plane, and knife blades arranged slantwise at the sides thereof parallely and similarly at certain angle against the plane perpendicular to the plane constructed by a row of the said knife blade edges facing at the direction of pushing work, and said pusher which pushes work on the table against blades along the side plane of said blades slantwise at certain deviated angle from longitudinal direction of blades.
  • Work is loaded in front of the pusher on the table and transfered towards blades, pushed against blade edges plane, passed through clearances of parallel multi blades, sliced in same thickness onto delivery side table plane, left on the table sliced after pusher returns the initial position, ending slicing process at the position, ready for next process.
  • work is loaded in front of pusher on the table, and is transfered and pushed against multi blade cutting edges, slantwise arranged against table plane and each thereof slantwise positioned at each both of rear and front end, respectively by certain length deviated in the direction of pushing work motion from a line perpendicular to the direction thereof, and is passed through clearances of parallel multi blades, sliced slantwise in same thickness onto delivery side table plane, left on the table sliced after pusher returns to initial position, ending slicing process, at the position ready for next process.
  • work is loaded in front of pusher on the table and along the front surface of said pusher, and is transfered to the direction slantwise at certain angle against the longitudinal direction of parallel blades, which are arranged slantwise at the sides thereof parallelly and at certain angle against the plane perpendicular to the plane constructed by a row of the said blade edges facing downwards at the direction of the plane of the table, and is pushed against blades through the clearances of blades, and is sliced and left on the delivery side of table in two dimensionally slantwise sliced slices, after the pusher returns to initial position, ready for next process.
  • Blades 3 for slicing a work 2 are fixed without moving parallelly and at certain clearances in plurality, are arranged slantwise against the plane of the table 4.
  • the angle ⁇ of slant is preferrable 5° ⁇ 45°.
  • the work 2 is pushed on the table 4 in the direction of arrow Z against a plane 3a of the knife edges of the blade 3, and is sliced during passing a path a ⁇ c of the plane 3.
  • the line indicated in Fig. 7b is a cross sectional view along the line X-X in Fig.7a, appears as an isosceles triangle b c c′
  • the dotted line in Fig.7b is a cross sectional view along the line Y-Y in Fig.7a, appears as an isosceles triangle a c c′.
  • the length of the segment b c and a c are respectively h and h1
  • it is apparent h ⁇ h1 so in the vertex angle ⁇ and ⁇ ′ of the triangle b c c′ and a c c′ respectively.
  • the thickness of blade 3 and blade knife edge are written thickes schmatically for easier understanding in Fig. 7b.
  • the forth to push the work 2 to make sharp slices is less in case pushed in the direction of arrow Z than in case pushed in the direction of arrow W.
  • the slant angle ⁇ of the blade 3 becomes smaller, the sharper the slicing wedge angle ⁇ becomes, too small slant angle ⁇ makes the work 2 have contact with the plane 3a too long in length and time, so the slant angle ⁇ is preferable about 5° ⁇ 45°.
  • FIG. 1 An example of an embodyment of this invention refering to claim 1 by the drawing Fig. 1 ⁇ Fig. 5.
  • Parallel multi blades 3 are arranged facing at table 4 shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, rear ends 36 thereof being fixed at fixing part 5, fixed at the upper position above the table 4, each of the blades 3 being inserted in a slit 5a of said fixing part 5, the front ends 3c of blades 3 being fixed at the lower position under the table 4, each of blades 3 being inserted in a slit 6a of a base 6.
  • Front means the side to which the work 2 is pushed out and rear means the side from which the work 2 is pushed.
  • each blade 3 is set in a slit 5a of the fixing part 5 respectively in tesile condition pulled by a spring 8, which hooks the rear end 3b of the blade 3 at a pin 7, mentioned a little wider than both sides of the blade side face, the rear end of the said spring 8 being fixed at a carved part 5b of the spring fixing part 5 in tension rewards.
  • the part 5 is fixed on the base 6 by support pieaces 10 bolted by bolts 9 at both sides by means of fixing bolts 11.
  • Cover 12 is fixed to the fixing part 5 by screws 13, preventing blades 3 coming out from the slit 5a by stopping part 12a.
  • each blade 3 is set respectively at the end of the slit 6a of the base 6 by a pin 14, mounted a little higher projected than both side faces of the blade 3.
  • a pusher 15 is for pushing the work 2 to the front side against the blade 3 and can be reciprocated on the table 4, by means of a rod 17 which is arranged at rear side in extention and held in a bearing 16, moved in reciprocating motion by a rack 18 in connection with revolving motion of a gear 20 by a handwheel 19 which is connected therewith.
  • the pusher 15 has slits 15a corresponding to each of the blades 3 cut slantwise and upwards towards the rear side shown in Fig. 2.
  • the blade 3 can be set slantwise according to the slant angle of the inclination of the slit 5a and 6a, and under tensile condition, as shown in Fig. 2. And then, fix the cover 12 to the fixing part 5 by the screw 13, and the upper rear ends of the blade 3 are restricted by stopping part 12a to prevent the blade3 from coming out.
  • the work 2 is pushed against the plane 3a along the direction of arrow Z and sliced as shown in Fig.7a, and is pushed in a front table21, shaped as the product 2′, sliced in the shape of slice 2a having certain thickness.
  • the product 2′ is left on the front table 21, after the pusher returns the initial position as shown in Fig.2, by means of reverse rotation of the handwheel 19, for preparing to start next slicing process.
  • Parallel multi blades 3 are arranged as the plane 3a of the blade edges facing downwards at table 4 shown in Fig.4, rear ends 3b thereof being fixed at the fixing part 5, fixed at the upper position above the table 4, each of the blade 3 being inserted in a slit 5a of said fixing part 5, the front ends 3c of blades 3 being fixed at the lower position under the table 4, each of the blades 3 being inserted in a slit 6a of the base 6, and fixing method of the rear ends 3b is same as shown in Fig. 4.
  • the fixing part 5 is fixed on the base 6 by support pieces 10 bolted by bolts 9 at both sides by means of fixing bolt 11.
  • Cover 12 is fixed to the fixing part 5 by screws 13, preventing blades 3 coming out from the slits 5a by stopping part 12a.
  • each blade 3 is set respectively at the end of the slit 6a of the base 6 by a pin 14, mounted a little wider than both sides of the blade 3.
  • the blades 3 are parallelly arranged as the plane 3a, constructed by cutting edges,faces against the table 4, and are also arranged slantwise by fixing the rear end 3b at the fixing part 5 and the front end 3c at the base 6, and moreover are arranged slantwise, deviating at the front end 3b and the rear end 3c of the blade 3 respectively, by a certain length in the longitudinal direction along the line inclined by ⁇ degrees intersecting the line E, perpendicular to the pusher 15 stroke axis, thus the inclined lines 22 and 23 constructed by both front and rear ends of 3b and 3c respectively.
  • the fixing part 5 is formed parallely with the inclined line 22.
  • a front plane 24 of pusher 15 is formed parallelly with said inclined line 22.
  • Parallel multi blades are arranged as a plane 3a of blade edges facing downwards at a table 4, and also arranged slantwise at the side plane thereof parallely by certain angle against the plane perpendicular to the plane constructed by a row of the blade edges, the rear ends 3b thereof being fixed at inclined grooves of the slit 5a′ of a fixing part 5 fixed at the upper position above the table 4, the front ends 3c of blades 3 being fixed at the lower position under the table 4, each of the blade 3 being inserted in an inclined groove of slit 6a′ of a base 6, and fixing method of the rear ends 3b with spring 8 is same as shown in Fig.4.
  • the fixing part 5 is fixed on the base 6 by support pieces 10 bolted by bolts 9 at both sides by means of fixing bolt 11.
  • Cover 12 is fixed to the fixing part 5 by screws 13, preventing blades 3 comming out from the slit 5a by stopping part 12a as shown in Fig.4.
  • each blade 3 is set respectively at the end of an inclined groove of the slit 6a′ of the base 6 by a pin 14, mounted a little wider than both sides of the blade 3, thus the blade 3 is fixed at an end 3c shown in Fig.17.
  • a pusher 15 having the same slit 15a as shown in Fig.1, is for pushing the work 2 against the blade 3 group in the direction of arrow L slantwise deviated by ⁇ degrees from the longitudinal direction of the blade 3 on the table 4, by means of a rod 17 which is arranged at rear side in extention and held in a bearing 16, moved in reciprocating motion by a rack 18 in connection with revolving motion of a gear 20 by a handwheel 19 which is connected therewith, guided by guides 25 and 25 arranged at the both sides of the blade 3.
  • the blades 3 can be set slantwise according to the angle of inclination of the slits 5 and 6 , in two dimensional slant; longitudinal slant and blade side plane slant. And fix the cover 12 to the fixing part 5 by the screws 13, and the upper rear ends of the blade 3 are restricted by stopping part 12 to prevent the blade 3 from coming out.
  • Fig. 19 is a drawing of blade 3 in elongated scale seen along the arrow M
  • Fig.20 is a plan view of Fig.19 showing two blades 3.
  • Fig.21 shows a cross sectional view along a line N-N in Fig.19.
  • Fig.22 is a view seen in the direction of arrow 0 in Fig.20. Note, the direction of arrow 0 is the same direction L of the pusher stroke.
  • the cross section of blade 3 slong the horizontal plane H1 is shown as 3′ in Fig.20, and the angle ⁇ which the direction a1′- e along the length of blade 3 makes with the direction of cross section 3′ is the same angle ⁇ which the line in arrow L direction makes with the line in arrow K direction in Fig.12.
  • a line m ⁇ g ( the slit 6a′) where the blade 3 intersects the plane of the table 4 is also parallel with the segment g ⁇ 1, and a1′ b′.
  • Fig.22 suppose that the pusher, the front face 26 thereof being parallel to the plane constructed by the two perpendiculars to the horizontal plane from a1′ and a2′ in Fig.20, is driven to slice the work 2 in the direction of the arrow 0 in Fig.20 ( the direction of the arrow L in Fig.12) , and the hight of the work is H1, then, during pushing motion, the surface of the work 2 gets into contact with the edge line along a1′ ⁇ b′, a2′ ⁇ b2′ and by further pushing motion, the lower part of the work gets into contact with the edge line along the line a1′ ⁇ g and a2′ ⁇ g′, finally the work is parallelly sliced along the line a1′ ⁇ b′ and a2′ ⁇ b2′ in Fig.20.
  • the slicer of this invention which comprises the blades, the edge plane of which facing downwards, fixing slantwise and not reciprocated, angle of cutting function, by which the work is pushed against the blades on the table, is far more sharper than in case the work is pushed against the blades in the direction perpendicular to the edge plane.
  • the slicer of this invention can slice the work into sharper, more beautiful and nicer slices with less forth required.
  • this invention can provide cheaper and less trouble slicer, than conventional ones, because of its simple and compact structure, and so it is more acceptable to small scale works.
  • the slicer of this invention is constructed by the blades arranged as the plane constructed by cutting edges of said blades faces against the table and is fixed without reciprocation, and each thereof is slantwise positioned at each both of rear and front end respectively by certain length deviated in the direction of pushing work motion from a vertical line intersecting the direction axis of pushing, and by the pusher, shaped at the front surface parallelly with blade ends line, slantwise positioned at both rear and front ends thereof, and so if the work is put on the table and in front of the pusher along the pusher front surface and is pushed in the direction of pushing axis, the work is easily sliced in certain thickness slantwise. In this case, too, angle of cutting function of the blade edge to the work is far more sharper than the angle of cutting function of the blade edge in a conventional slicer where the work is pushed against blade edges vertically.
  • the slicer of this invention which comprises the blades, arranged slantwise in the direction from rear to front, and also slantwise at the side plane parallelly by certain angle against the plane perpendicular to the plane constructed by a row of the blade edges facing downwards, and the pusher which pushes the work in the direction deviated at certain angle from the longitudinal direction of the blades, the work is sliced by one stroke of slicing, by pushing said work against the row of blades, into two dimensionally slantwise sliced slicer.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Wood Veneers (AREA)
EP19890100829 1988-01-25 1989-01-18 Trancheuse Ceased EP0326010A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14270/88 1988-01-25
JP63014270A JPH0710516B2 (ja) 1988-01-25 1988-01-25 スライサー

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0326010A1 true EP0326010A1 (fr) 1989-08-02

Family

ID=11856398

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19890100829 Ceased EP0326010A1 (fr) 1988-01-25 1989-01-18 Trancheuse

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0326010A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH0710516B2 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995029045A1 (fr) * 1994-04-25 1995-11-02 Moesli Marco Dispositif pour decouper en morceaux des produits alimentaires, notamment des morceaux de viande
ES2156466A1 (es) * 1991-05-10 2001-06-16 Vitores Sierra Jose Luis Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invencion numero 9101144, relativa a una maquina seleccionadora-cortadora de patatas para siembra.
CN104924342A (zh) * 2014-04-13 2015-09-23 胡刘满 一种用于茯苓快速切丁的机械设备

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5839544B2 (ja) * 2011-06-04 2016-01-06 株式会社オシキリ パン搬送システム
JP5839543B2 (ja) * 2011-06-04 2016-01-06 株式会社オシキリ パン搬送装置
CN112088926A (zh) * 2020-03-21 2020-12-18 广东严工食品机械有限公司 一种斜切肉片机

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4436011A (en) * 1983-04-04 1984-03-13 Jones Frank W Slicing device for rounded food articles

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4436011A (en) * 1983-04-04 1984-03-13 Jones Frank W Slicing device for rounded food articles

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2156466A1 (es) * 1991-05-10 2001-06-16 Vitores Sierra Jose Luis Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invencion numero 9101144, relativa a una maquina seleccionadora-cortadora de patatas para siembra.
WO1995029045A1 (fr) * 1994-04-25 1995-11-02 Moesli Marco Dispositif pour decouper en morceaux des produits alimentaires, notamment des morceaux de viande
CN104924342A (zh) * 2014-04-13 2015-09-23 胡刘满 一种用于茯苓快速切丁的机械设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH01188296A (ja) 1989-07-27
JPH0710516B2 (ja) 1995-02-08

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