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EP0377113B1 - Drawer, suspension frame or the like - Google Patents

Drawer, suspension frame or the like Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0377113B1
EP0377113B1 EP89121968A EP89121968A EP0377113B1 EP 0377113 B1 EP0377113 B1 EP 0377113B1 EP 89121968 A EP89121968 A EP 89121968A EP 89121968 A EP89121968 A EP 89121968A EP 0377113 B1 EP0377113 B1 EP 0377113B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drawer
rails
cover plate
drawer according
pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89121968A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0377113A3 (en
EP0377113A2 (en
Inventor
Hans Nock
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Haefele KG
Original Assignee
Haefele KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Haefele KG filed Critical Haefele KG
Publication of EP0377113A2 publication Critical patent/EP0377113A2/en
Publication of EP0377113A3 publication Critical patent/EP0377113A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0377113B1 publication Critical patent/EP0377113B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90Constructional details of drawers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/423Fastening devices for slides or guides
    • A47B88/427Fastening devices for slides or guides at drawer side
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/423Fastening devices for slides or guides
    • A47B88/427Fastening devices for slides or guides at drawer side
    • A47B2088/4274Fastening devices for slides or guides at drawer side the drawer being detachable as a whole from a slide frame
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/02Drawers with hollow lateral walls in two parts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a drawer, hanging frame or the like, which is releasably attached to a pair of rails of a guide rail for pushing the drawer or the like in relation to a fixed body of a cabinet.
  • Such a drawer is known from DE-A-30 32 408.
  • cabinets equipped with, in particular, several drawers or hanging frames, in each of which the front sides of the drawers or also the panels arranged on these front ends of the drawers are flush with the front side of the cabinet body.
  • the cabinet body in question is still with a special, the end faces the drawer or its cover covering door. In this case, it is then necessary that the drawers can be pushed deeper into the cabinet body in their closed position.
  • a nose-shaped projection or a longitudinal slot in the outer rails of a pair of telescopic rails guiding the drawer serves to pull the drawer even further to the full extension length over the normal extension length that the telescopic rail pair allows to be able to.
  • a retaining strip with a stop edge or also a screw screwed into the body of the drawer through the aforementioned longitudinal slot serves as a stop member in order to limit a drawer being pulled out too far.
  • the object of the present invention is to enable drawers or hanging frames or the like of the generic type in such a way that their end faces or the panels located on these end faces are flush with the front side of the cabinet body on the one hand, but can also occupy an intermediate layer offset into the interior of the cabinet and thus leave enough space for the closet door to be closed.
  • the attachment points of the drawer on the pair of rails can optionally take at least two positions spaced a distance a in the longitudinal direction of the pair of rails, so that the drawer relative to the pair of rails (10) to which it is attached, in the Is displaceable in the longitudinal direction.
  • This distance a corresponds exactly to the amount by which the respective drawer face or the drawer cover is offset to the rear when the same is covered by a cupboard door opposite the front of the cupboard body.
  • a particularly secure connection between the drawer and the pair of rails assigned to it can be achieved in that the pair of rails and the drawer each have two mutually corresponding connecting devices which are each provided at the same distance in the longitudinal direction of each rail.
  • Such connections are expediently designed as lockable plug connections.
  • a plug-in connection can consist, for example, of at least two upwardly projecting tabs or the like arranged on the associated rail at the said distance from one another, of which one tab has two at a distance a from one another in the associated side cheek of the drawer or its base and alternately, one tab is penetrated with recesses and the other tab protrudes through a longitudinal slot worked into the same side cheek of the drawer or its base and extending over a length of a + b, in which case b means the length of the tab base and that Both ends of the slot alternately serve as counter bearings for the front edge or rear edge of this other tab.
  • the drawer is lowered from above onto the associated rails in such a way that the tabs on these rails engage from below through the cutouts in the side cheeks of the drawer or the bottom thereof. If the front of the drawer or its cover is flush with the front of the cabinet body, the front tabs arranged on the two rails reach through the rear of the two recesses machined at a distance a from one another in the drawer, the drawer then being supported on the rear edges of the two rear tabs by means of the rear edges of the longitudinal slots introduced into it .
  • This lock advantageously has two locking pins or the like which are arranged at a distance a from one another and which alternately engage in the relevant recess of the associated tab and can be arranged, for example, on a spring clip or the like which is supported on the drawer with its ends on both sides .
  • the inner guide rail has a U-profile that extends over a partial height of the two telescoping guide rails
  • the outer guide rail has an apron or the like, in particular an S-profile. is covered opposite the cabinet body.
  • This outer apron can be pulled out in a manner known per se only one drawer, but the adjacent remaining drawers are fixed in their retracted locking curve.
  • a suitable plug connection should also be provided in this case.
  • a molded part forming the relevant drawer corner can also be arranged on both sides, which is connected, for example by means of spring clips or the like, to the drawer part in question, but in particular the drawer panel.
  • a roller, roller or the like to be arranged in the area of the one front drawer corner, in particular on the front drawer panel, when the drawer is pulled out on the inside of a cabinet door, which roller also allows pulling out of the drawer. if the cabinet door is not yet fully swung open.
  • Fig. 1 shows the front view of the right part of a drawer labeled 1, on the frame 2, a corner part 3 is attached.
  • This drawer 1 is housed in a drawer cabinet, not shown, the right side wall of which is designated by 4.
  • a cross-sectionally Z-shaped angle 6 is screwed, the leg 7 projecting inwards and upwards serves as a holder for the fixed outer rail 8 of a guide and pull-out rail designated by 9.
  • This guide rail 9 also includes an inner rail 10 which engages telescopically in the outer rail 8 thereof, the ball bearing cage with the balls 12 and 13, which is also designated 11 between this inner rail 10 and the outer rail 8, being mounted.
  • two partially outwardly angled support plates 14 and 15 are arranged on this inner rail 10, of which the support plate 14 adjacent to the transverse cross member 16 has an upwardly projecting tab 17 and the support plate 15 facing the rear of the drawer 18 has a catch hook 19 also projecting upwards.
  • the outer rail 8 is covered by an apron 20 which is angled in a S-shaped cross section and which runs upward into a profile 21 with a C-shaped cross section.
  • This profile 21 serves at the same time to accommodate a backdrop designated 22, the groove 23 shown in FIG. 2 for receiving and guiding the pin of a not particularly shown Locking device is used, which prevents that more than one drawer can be pulled out of the drawer cabinet.
  • the frame 2 of the drawer 1 consists of two parallel side walls 24, the front cross member 16 and the rear cross member 25.
  • the two side walls 24 each run in their upper area in a C open towards the inside of the drawer - Profile 26.
  • slot-shaped openings designated 27 to 29 are incorporated.
  • the drawer frame 2 is suspended between the two mutually opposite inner rails 10 of the pair of guide rails 9 in accordance with FIGS. 3 and 4 in the following manner: First, the rear cross member 25 of the drawer frame 2 is lowered so far against the two support plates 15 arranged on the two inner rails 10 that the catch hooks 19 formed on these two support plates 15 are each one of the two in the protrude respective C-profiles 26 of the side walls 24 incorporated longitudinal slots 29. The drawer frame 2 is then advanced so far in the direction of the arrow 30 that the rear ends 31 of the longitudinal slots 29 abut the rear edges 32 of the catch hooks 18 and are supported on them.
  • a spring clip designated with 34 is inserted in each of the C-profiles 26 of the two side cheeks 24, which has its two ends 35 on both sides of the web 36 of the C-profile 26 is supported and has two pawls 37 and 38 arranged at a distance a from one another, of which, in the lowered position of the drawer frame 2 shown in FIG. 4, the pawl 37 engages in a recess 39 in the tab 17, such as this is particularly evident from FIG. 6. Due to the special shape of the two catch hooks 19, since the drawer frame 2 is also secured against longitudinal displacement by the tabs 17, it can also no longer stand out from the rear support plates 15.
  • each drawer frame 2 it is necessary for the end faces 40 of each drawer frame 2 to be set back relative to the end face of the drawer cabinet.
  • the drawer frame 2 when the drawer frame 2 is suspended, its rear cross member 25 is lowered in the same way against the two rear support plates 15.
  • the drawer frame 2 is pushed so far back against the direction of the arrow 30 that now the front ends 41 of the two longitudinal slots 29 each against the front edges 42 of the catch hooks 19 encounter, as can be seen from FIG. 8.
  • the front cross member 16 of the drawer frame 2 is lowered in the same way in the direction of arrow 33 against the two front support plates 14, the two tabs 17 now reaching through the front openings 27 located in the C-profile 26.
  • a loosening and undesired lifting of the drawer frame 2 from the support plates 14 is again prevented in the same way by the spring clip 34, but in this case the front locking lugs 38 now engage in the recesses 39 in the tabs 17.
  • the front openings 27 and 28 located in the C-profile 26 and the locking lugs 37 and 38 are at the same distance a from one another are arranged, in this case the end face 40 is set back from the front advanced position of the drawer frame 2 by the dimension a.
  • This dimension a requires that the longitudinal slots 29 each have a length a + b, the dimension b being equal to the length of each foot of the two catch hooks 19.
  • the above-mentioned front cross member 16 of the drawer 1 is covered by an end panel 43 made of plastic and again shown in section in FIG. 10.
  • This front panel 43 has an end face 44, on which two backward webs 45 and 46 are formed. These webs 45 and 46 each run into a cross-sectionally U-shaped rail 47 or 48, by means of which the front panel 43 can be pushed from the side onto ribs 49 and 50 formed on the front cross member 16 of the drawer frame 2.
  • a compartment designated 51 which serves to hold information relating to the drawer 1 and can be covered by a plate 52 made of a transparent material.
  • This plate 52 has an upper projection 53, which engages in a groove 54 formed in the end face 44 of the end cover 43 and open towards the bottom.
  • This plate 52 is to be pivoted from its open position shown in FIG. 10 in the direction of arrow 55 into its closed position shown in dashed lines, in which a projection 56 formed on the underside of the plate 52 into a likewise in the end face 44 the front panel 43 integrally molded lower and open upward groove 57 resiliently engages.
  • a handle designated 57 with an associated grip groove 58 is formed on this end face 44.
  • FIG. 11 shows a diagrammatic representation of the corner part 3 already mentioned, which can be attached from the side to the front cross member 16 of the drawer frame 2 and is made of plastic and which is to be fixed by means of a spring clip 59 which is supported on both sides of the front cross member 16 is.

Landscapes

  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schublade, Hängerahmen od.dgl., die lösbar an einem Schienenpaar einer Führungsschiene zum Ein- und Ausschieben der Schublade od. dgl. gegenüber einem festen Korpus eines Schranks befestigt ist.The invention relates to a drawer, hanging frame or the like, which is releasably attached to a pair of rails of a guide rail for pushing the drawer or the like in relation to a fixed body of a cabinet.

Eine solche Schublade ist aus der DE-A-30 32 408 bekannt.Such a drawer is known from DE-A-30 32 408.

Es gibt mit insbesondere mehreren Schubladen bzw. Hängerahmen ausgerüstete Schränke, bei denen jeweils die Stirnseiten der Schubladen oder aber auch an diesen Schubladenstirnseiten angeordnete Blenden bündig mit der Frontseite des Schrankkorpus abschließen. Bei einer anderen Gestaltung dagegen ist der betreffende Schrankkorpus noch mit einer besonderen, die Stirnseiten der Schubladen oder deren Blenden abdeckenden Tür versehen. In diesem Fall ist es dann notwendig, daß die Schubladen in ihrer Schließstellung tiefer in den Schrankkorpus hineingeschoben werden können.There are cabinets equipped with, in particular, several drawers or hanging frames, in each of which the front sides of the drawers or also the panels arranged on these front ends of the drawers are flush with the front side of the cabinet body. In another design, however, the cabinet body in question is still with a special, the end faces the drawer or its cover covering door. In this case, it is then necessary that the drawers can be pushed deeper into the cabinet body in their closed position.

Bei der aus der DE-A-30 32 408 bekannten Schublade dient ein nasenförmiger Vorsprung oder auch ein Längsschlitz in den Außenschienen eines die Schublade führenden Teleskopschienenpaars dazu, die Schublade über die normale Ausziehlänge, die das Teleskopschienenpaar gestattet, noch weiter bis zur vollen Ausziehlänge ausziehen zu können. Eine Halteleiste mit einer Anschlagkante oder auch eine durch den genannten Längsschlitz in den Korpus der Schublade eingeschraubte Schraube dient als Anschlagglied, um einen zu weiten Auszug der Schublade zu begrenzen.In the drawer known from DE-A-30 32 408, a nose-shaped projection or a longitudinal slot in the outer rails of a pair of telescopic rails guiding the drawer serves to pull the drawer even further to the full extension length over the normal extension length that the telescopic rail pair allows to be able to. A retaining strip with a stop edge or also a screw screwed into the body of the drawer through the aforementioned longitudinal slot serves as a stop member in order to limit a drawer being pulled out too far.

Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es Schubladen oder Hängerahmen od. dgl. der gattungsgemäßen Art so zu ermöglichen, daß deren Stirnseiten oder die an diesen Stirnseiten befindlichen Blenden einerseits bündig mit der Frontseite des Schrankkorpus abschließen, andererseits aber auch eine in das Schrankinnere versetzte Zwischenlage einnehmen können und somit noch einen ausreichenden Raum für die zu schließende Schranktür freilassen.The object of the present invention is to enable drawers or hanging frames or the like of the generic type in such a way that their end faces or the panels located on these end faces are flush with the front side of the cabinet body on the one hand, but can also occupy an intermediate layer offset into the interior of the cabinet and thus leave enough space for the closet door to be closed.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die Befestigungspunkte der Schublade an dem Schienenpaar wahlweise mindestens zwei in einem Abstand a in Längsrichtung des Schienenpaars beabstandete Positionen annehmen können, so daß die Schublade gegenüber dem Schienenpaar (10), an dem sie befestigt ist, in dessen Längsrichtung verschiebbar ist. Dieser Abstand a entspricht gerade dem Maß, um welches die jeweilige Schubladenstirnseite oder die Schubladenblende bei der Abdeckung derselben durch eine Schranktür gegenüber der Frontseite des Schrankkorpus nach hinten versetzt ist. Durch diese Maßnahme ist es möglich, eine solche Schublade zusammen mit demselben Schienenpaar sowohl für die eine als auch für andere Gestaltung eines Schubladenschrankes zu verwenden, wobei die mit dem Schrankkorpus verbundene Außenschiene in ihrer Position festgelegt bleibt.This object is achieved in that the attachment points of the drawer on the pair of rails can optionally take at least two positions spaced a distance a in the longitudinal direction of the pair of rails, so that the drawer relative to the pair of rails (10) to which it is attached, in the Is displaceable in the longitudinal direction. This distance a corresponds exactly to the amount by which the respective drawer face or the drawer cover is offset to the rear when the same is covered by a cupboard door opposite the front of the cupboard body. This measure makes it possible to use such a drawer together with the same pair of rails both for one and for another design of a drawer cabinet, the position of the outer rail connected to the cabinet body remaining fixed.

Eine besonders sichere Verbindung zwischen der Schublade und dem dieser zugeordneten Schienenpaar läßt sich dadurch erreichen, daß das Schienenpaar und die Schublade jeweils zwei miteinander korrespondierende Verbindungsvorrichtungen aufweisen, die jeweils unter derselben Distanz in Längsrichtung jeder Schiene vorgesehen sind.A particularly secure connection between the drawer and the pair of rails assigned to it can be achieved in that the pair of rails and the drawer each have two mutually corresponding connecting devices which are each provided at the same distance in the longitudinal direction of each rail.

Diese Verbindungen sind dabei zweckdienlich als arretierbare Steckverbindungen ausgebildet. Eine solche Steckverbindung kann beispielsweise aus mindestens zwei, an der ihr zugeordneten Schiene in besagter Distanz voneinander angeordneten nach oben vorstehenden Laschen od. dgl. bestehen, von denen der einen Lasche zwei in dem Abstand a voneinander in der zugehörigen Seitenwange der Schublade oder deren Boden eingearbeitete und im Wechsel von dieser einen Lasche durchdrungene Aussparungen zugeordnet sind und die andere Lasche durch einen in der gleichen Seitenwange der Schublade oder deren Boden eingearbeiteten, sich über eine Länge von a + b erstreckenden Längsschlitz hindurchragt, wobei dann b die Länge des Laschenfußes bedeutet und die beiderseitigen Schlitzenden jeweils wechselweise als Gegenlager für die Vorderkannte bzw. Hinterkante dieser anderen Lasche dienen. Bei dieser besonderen Steckverbindung wird die Schublade von oben her so auf die zugeordneten Schienen abgesenkt, daß die an diesen Schienen befindlichen Laschen von unten her durch die in den Seitenwangen der Schublade oder dereren Boden befindlichen Aussparungen hindurchgreifen. Soll die Schubladenstirnseite oder deren Blende dabei mit der Vorderseite des Schrankkorpus bündig abschließen, so greifen die an den beiden Schienen angeordneten vorderen Laschen durch die rückwärtige der beiden in einem Abstand a voneinander in der Schublade eingearbeiteten Aussparungen hindurch, wobei sich dann die Schublade mittels der rückwärtigen Kanten der in sie eingebrachten Längsschlitze jeweils an den Hinterkanten der beiden rückwärtigen Laschen abstützt.These connections are expediently designed as lockable plug connections. Such a plug-in connection can consist, for example, of at least two upwardly projecting tabs or the like arranged on the associated rail at the said distance from one another, of which one tab has two at a distance a from one another in the associated side cheek of the drawer or its base and alternately, one tab is penetrated with recesses and the other tab protrudes through a longitudinal slot worked into the same side cheek of the drawer or its base and extending over a length of a + b, in which case b means the length of the tab base and that Both ends of the slot alternately serve as counter bearings for the front edge or rear edge of this other tab. With this special plug-in connection, the drawer is lowered from above onto the associated rails in such a way that the tabs on these rails engage from below through the cutouts in the side cheeks of the drawer or the bottom thereof. If the front of the drawer or its cover is flush with the front of the cabinet body, the front tabs arranged on the two rails reach through the rear of the two recesses machined at a distance a from one another in the drawer, the drawer then being supported on the rear edges of the two rear tabs by means of the rear edges of the longitudinal slots introduced into it .

Um hierbei eine sichere Verbindung zwischen der Schublade und den beiden Führungsschienen herzustellen, ist es ferner noch von Vorteil, wenn sich in der einen und/ oder der anderen Lasche jeweils einer Führungsschiene eine Aussparung für den Eingriff einer unter der Wirkung einer Feder stehenden Sperre od. dgl. befindet. Diese Sperre weist dabei vorteilhaft zwei im Abstand a voneinander angeordnete, im Wechsel in die betreffende Aussparung der zugehörigen Lasche eingreifende Sperrzapfen od. dgl.auf, die beispielsweise an einer sich mit ihren beiderseitigen Enden an der Schublade abstützenden Federspange od. dgl. angeordnet sein können.In order to establish a secure connection between the drawer and the two guide rails, it is also advantageous if there is a recess in the one and / or the other tab of each guide rail for the engagement of a lock under the action of a spring. The like. This lock advantageously has two locking pins or the like which are arranged at a distance a from one another and which alternately engage in the relevant recess of the associated tab and can be arranged, for example, on a spring clip or the like which is supported on the drawer with its ends on both sides .

Ferner ist es in diesem Zusammenhang noch von Vorteil, wenn von den beiden teleskopartig ineinandergreifenden Führungsschienen die innere Führungsschiene ein sich über eine Teilhöhe derselben erstreckendes U-Profil aufweist, die äußere Führungsschiene dagegen durch eine, insbesondere ein S-Profil aufweisende Schürze od. dgl. gegenüber dem Schrankkorpus abgedeckt ist. An dieser äußeren Schürze kann dabei eine in an sich bekannter Weise das Herausziehen nur einer Schublade erlaubende, die benachbarten übrigen Schubladen jedoch in ihrer eingeschobenen Stellung fixierende Sperrkurve angeordnet sein.It is also advantageous in this context if the inner guide rail has a U-profile that extends over a partial height of the two telescoping guide rails, while the outer guide rail has an apron or the like, in particular an S-profile. is covered opposite the cabinet body. This outer apron can be pulled out in a manner known per se only one drawer, but the adjacent remaining drawers are fixed in their retracted locking curve.

Ist die Schublade darüber hinaus stirnseitig mit einer leicht lösbaren Schubladenblende ausgestattet, so ist auch in diesem Fall zweckdienlich eine entsprechende Steckverbindung vorzusehen. An jeder dieser Schubladenblenden kann dabei auch beiderseits jeweils ein die betreffende Schubladenecke bildender Formteil angeordnet sein, der beispielsweise mittels Federspangen od. dgl. dem mit betreffenden Schubladenteil, insbesondere aber der Schubladenblende, verbunden ist.If the drawer is also equipped with an easily detachable drawer panel on the front, a suitable plug connection should also be provided in this case. On each of these drawer panels, a molded part forming the relevant drawer corner can also be arranged on both sides, which is connected, for example by means of spring clips or the like, to the drawer part in question, but in particular the drawer panel.

Schließlich ist es auch noch denkbar, daß im Bereich der einen vorderen Schubladecke, insbesondere an der vorderen Schubladenblende eine beim Herausziehen der Schublade an der Innenseite einer Schranktür abrollende Rolle, Walze od. dgl. angeordnet ist, die auch dann ein Herausziehen der Schublade erlaubt, wenn die Schranktür noch nicht vollständig in ihrer Öffnungsstellung ausgeschwenkt ist.Finally, it is also conceivable for a roller, roller or the like to be arranged in the area of the one front drawer corner, in particular on the front drawer panel, when the drawer is pulled out on the inside of a cabinet door, which roller also allows pulling out of the drawer. if the cabinet door is not yet fully swung open.

Weitere Einzelheiten der vorliegenden Erfindung ergeben sich aus der folgenden Beschreibung eines auf der Zeichnung dargestellten beispielsweisen Ausführungsform sowie den sich hieran anschließenden Ansprüche.Further details of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of an exemplary embodiment shown in the drawing and the claims appended hereto.

Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
Eine teilweise Seitenansicht der Schublade,
Fig. 2
eine teilweise Seitenansicht der Schublade in Richtung des Pfeiles A,
Fig. 3
eine Seitenansicht der auf die Schubladenschiene aufgesetzten aber noch nicht abgesenkten Schublade im Schnitt,
Fig. 4
eine der Fig. 3 entsprechende Darstellung der auf die Schubladenschiene abgesenkten Schublade,
Fig. 5
einen Schnitt gemäß der Linie 5-5,
Fig. 6
einen Schnitt gemäß der Linie 6-6,
Fig. 7
eine Draufsicht der Schubladensperre,
Fign. 8 u. 9
der Fig. 3 entsprechende Teildarstellungen bei zurückgesetzter Schublade,
Fig. 10
einen Schnitt der Schubladenblende und
Fig. 11
eine schaubildliche Darstellung der Blendenecke.
Show it:
Fig. 1
A partial side view of the drawer,
Fig. 2
a partial side view of the drawer in the direction of arrow A,
Fig. 3
a side view of the drawer placed on the drawer rail but not yet lowered in section,
Fig. 4
3 shows a representation of the drawer lowered onto the drawer rail,
Fig. 5
a cut along line 5-5,
Fig. 6
a cut along line 6-6,
Fig. 7
a top view of the drawer lock,
Fig. 8 u. 9
3 corresponding partial representations with the drawer set back,
Fig. 10
a section of the drawer panel and
Fig. 11
a graphical representation of the aperture corner.

Die Fig. 1 zeigt die Stirnansicht des rechten Teiles einer mit 1 bezeichneten Schublade, an deren Rahmen 2 ein Eckteil 3 angesetzt ist. Diese Schublade 1 ist in einem nicht besonders dargestellten Schubladenschrank untergebracht, dessen rechte Seitenwand mit 4 bezeichnet ist. An der Innenseite 5 dieser Schrankwand 4 ist ein im Querschnitt Z-förmiger Winkel 6 angeschraubt, dessen nach innen und oben vorstehender Schenkel 7 als Halterung für die feststehende Außenschiene 8 einer mit 9 bezeichneten Führungs- und Ausziehschiene dient. Zu dieser Führungsschiene 9 gehört auch noch eine in deren Außenschiene 8 teleskopartig eingreifende Innenschiene 10, wobei die zwischen dieser Innenschiene 10 und der Außenschiene 8 noch mit 11 bezeichneter Kugellagerkäfig mit den Kugeln 12 und 13 gelagert ist. Wie aus den Figuren 3 und 4 ersichtlich, so sind an dieser Innenschiene 10 zwei teilweise nach außen abgewinkelte Tragbleche 14 und 15 angeordnet, von denen das dem stirnseitigen Querholm 16 benachbarte Tragblech 14 eine nach oben vorstehenden Lasche 17 und das der Schubladenrückseite 18 zugekehrte Tragblech 15 einen ebenfalls nach oben vorstehenden Fanghaken 19 aufweist.Fig. 1 shows the front view of the right part of a drawer labeled 1, on the frame 2, a corner part 3 is attached. This drawer 1 is housed in a drawer cabinet, not shown, the right side wall of which is designated by 4. On the inside 5 of this cabinet wall 4, a cross-sectionally Z-shaped angle 6 is screwed, the leg 7 projecting inwards and upwards serves as a holder for the fixed outer rail 8 of a guide and pull-out rail designated by 9. This guide rail 9 also includes an inner rail 10 which engages telescopically in the outer rail 8 thereof, the ball bearing cage with the balls 12 and 13, which is also designated 11 between this inner rail 10 and the outer rail 8, being mounted. As can be seen from FIGS. 3 and 4, two partially outwardly angled support plates 14 and 15 are arranged on this inner rail 10, of which the support plate 14 adjacent to the transverse cross member 16 has an upwardly projecting tab 17 and the support plate 15 facing the rear of the drawer 18 has a catch hook 19 also projecting upwards.

Ferner ist die Außenschiene 8 durch eine im Querschnitt S-förmig abgewinkelte Schürze 20 abgedeckt, die nach oben hin in ein im Querschnitt C-förmiges Profil 21 ausläuft. Dieses Profil 21 dient dabei gleichzeitig der Aufnahme einer mit 22 bezeichneten Kulisse, deren aus der Fig. 2 ersichtliche Nut 23 der Aufnahme und Führung des Zapfens einer nicht besonders dargestellten Sperreinrichtung dient, die verhindert, daß mehr als eine Schublade aus dem Schubladenschrank herausgezogen werden kann.Furthermore, the outer rail 8 is covered by an apron 20 which is angled in a S-shaped cross section and which runs upward into a profile 21 with a C-shaped cross section. This profile 21 serves at the same time to accommodate a backdrop designated 22, the groove 23 shown in FIG. 2 for receiving and guiding the pin of a not particularly shown Locking device is used, which prevents that more than one drawer can be pulled out of the drawer cabinet.

Was die Schublade 1 nun selbst betrifft, so besteht deren Rahmen 2 aus zwei einander parallel gerichteten Seitenwangen 24, dem stirnseitigen Querholm 16 sowie dem rückwärtigen Querholm 25. Die beiden Seitenwangen 24 laufen dabei in ihrem oberen Bereich jeweils in ein gegen das Schubladeninnere hin offenes C-Profil 26 aus. Im Bereich dieser C-Profile 26 sind, wie insbesondere aus den Fig. 3 und 4 sowie 5 und 6 ersichtlich ist, mit 27 bis 29 bezeichnete, schlitzförmige Durchbrüche eingearbeitet.As far as the drawer 1 itself is concerned, the frame 2 of the drawer 1 consists of two parallel side walls 24, the front cross member 16 and the rear cross member 25. The two side walls 24 each run in their upper area in a C open towards the inside of the drawer - Profile 26. In the area of these C-profiles 26, as can be seen in particular from FIGS. 3 and 4 and 5 and 6, slot-shaped openings designated 27 to 29 are incorporated.

Das Einhängen des Schubladenrahmens 2 zwischen den beiden einander gegenüberstehenden Innenschienen 10 des Führungsschienenpaares 9 erfolgt gemäß den Fign. 3 und 4 in der folgenden Weise: Zunächst wird der hintere Querholm 25 des Schubladenrahmens 2 so weit gegen die beiden, an den beiden Innenschienen 10 angeordneten Tragbleche 15 abgesenkt, daß die an diesen beiden Tragblechen 15 angeformten Fanghaken 19 jeweils durch einen der beiden in den jeweiligen C-Profilen 26 der Seitenwangen 24 eingearbeiteten Längsschlitze 29 hindurchragen. Anschließend wird der Schubladenrahmen 2 so weit in Richtung des Pfeils 30 vorgezogen, daß die hinteren Enden 31 der Längsschlitze 29 an die Rückkanten 32 der Fanghaken 18 anstoßen und sich an diesen abstützen. Sodann wird der vordere Querholm 16 des Schubladenrahmens 2 so weit in Richtung des Pfeiles 33 gegen die beiden vorderen Tragbleche 14 abgesenkt, daß nunmehr auch die an diesen beiden Tragblechen 14 angeformten Laschen 17 durch die ebenfalls in dem jeweiligen C-Profil 26 der beiden Seitenwangen 24 befindliche hinteren Durchbrüche 28 hindurchragen, wie dieses aus der Fig. 4 ersichtlich ist.The drawer frame 2 is suspended between the two mutually opposite inner rails 10 of the pair of guide rails 9 in accordance with FIGS. 3 and 4 in the following manner: First, the rear cross member 25 of the drawer frame 2 is lowered so far against the two support plates 15 arranged on the two inner rails 10 that the catch hooks 19 formed on these two support plates 15 are each one of the two in the protrude respective C-profiles 26 of the side walls 24 incorporated longitudinal slots 29. The drawer frame 2 is then advanced so far in the direction of the arrow 30 that the rear ends 31 of the longitudinal slots 29 abut the rear edges 32 of the catch hooks 18 and are supported on them. Then the front cross member 16 of the drawer frame 2 is lowered so far in the direction of arrow 33 against the two front support plates 14 that now also the tabs 17 formed on these two support plates 14 by the also in the respective C-profile 26 of the two side cheeks 24 protrude rear openings 28, as can be seen from FIG. 4.

Um ein unerwünschtes Lösen und Abheben des Schubladenrahmens 2 von den beiderseitigen Tragblechen 14 und 15 zu verhindern, ist jeweils in dem C-Profil 26 der beiden Seitenwangen 24 jeweils eine mit 34 bezeichnete Federspange eingelegt, die sich mit ihren beiden beiderseitigen Enden 35 an dem Steg 36 des C-Profils 26 abstützt und zwei im Abstand a voneinander angeordnete Sperrklinken 37 und 38 aufweist, von denen in der in der Fig. 4 dargestellten abgesenkten Stellung des Schubladenrahmens 2 die Sperrklinke 37 in eine in der Lasche 17 befindliche Aussparung 39 eingreift, wie dieses insbesondere auch aus der Fig. 6 ersichtlich ist. Durch die besondere Formgebung der beiden Fanghaken 19 kann sich, da der Schubladenrahmen 2 durch die Laschen 17 auch gegen eine Längsverschiebung gesichert ist, ebenfalls nicht mehr von den hinteren Tragblechen 15 abheben.In order to prevent undesired loosening and lifting of the drawer frame 2 from the support plates 14 and 15 on both sides, a spring clip designated with 34 is inserted in each of the C-profiles 26 of the two side cheeks 24, which has its two ends 35 on both sides of the web 36 of the C-profile 26 is supported and has two pawls 37 and 38 arranged at a distance a from one another, of which, in the lowered position of the drawer frame 2 shown in FIG. 4, the pawl 37 engages in a recess 39 in the tab 17, such as this is particularly evident from FIG. 6. Due to the special shape of the two catch hooks 19, since the drawer frame 2 is also secured against longitudinal displacement by the tabs 17, it can also no longer stand out from the rear support plates 15.

Gemäß den Darstellungen in den Fign. 3 und 4 ist beim Einhängen des Schubladenrahmens 2 dieser so weit in Richtung des Pfeils 30 vorgezogen worden, daß die Laschen 17 der beiden vorderen Tragbleche 14 jeweils durch die in den beiden Seitenwangen 24 befindlichen hinteren Durchbrüche 28 hindurchgreifen und die Stirnseite 40 des vorderen Querholmes 16 gerade bündig mit der Stirnseite des nicht besonders dargestellten Schubladenschrankes abschlielßt.According to the representations in FIGS. 3 and 4 when inserting the drawer frame 2 this has been advanced so far in the direction of arrow 30 that the tabs 17 of the two front support plates 14 are each located in the two side cheeks 24 reach through openings 28 and the end face 40 of the front cross member 16 is flush with the end face of the drawer cabinet, not shown.

Ist dagegen ein Schubladenschrank mit einer herausklappbaren Schranktür vorgesehen, so ist es erforderlich, daß die Stirnseiten 40 jedes Schubladenrahmens 2 gegenüber der Stirnseite des Schubladenschrankes zurückversetzt sind. In diesem Fall wird beim Einhängen des Schubladenrahmens 2 dessen hinterer Querholm 25 in der gleichen Weise gegen die beiden hinteren Tragbleche 15 abgesenkt. Sobald die beiden Fanghaken 19 durch die im C-Profil 26 eingearbeiteten Längsschlitze 29 hindurchgreifen, wird der Schubladenrahmen 2 entgegen der Richtung des Pfeiles 30 so weit nach hinten geschoben, daß nunmehr die vorderen Enden 41 der beiden Längsschlitze 29 jeweils gegen die Vorderkanten 42 der Fanghaken 19 stossen, wie dieses aus der Fig. 8 ersichtlich ist. Anschließend wird der vordere Querholm 16 des Schubladenrahmens 2 in der gleichen Weise in Richtung des Pfeiles 33 gegen die beiden vorderen Tragbleche 14 abgesenkt, wobei dann die beiden Laschen 17 nunmehr durch die in dem C-Profil 26 befindlichen vorderen Durchbrüche 27 hindurchgreifen. Ein Lösen und unerwünschtes Abheben des Schubladenrahmens 2 von den Tragblechen 14 wird dabei wieder in der gleichen Weise durch die Federspange 34 verhindert, wobei jedoch in diesem Fall nunmehr die vorderen Sperrnasen 38 in die in den Laschen 17 befindliche Aussparungen 39 eingreifen. Da die in dem C-Profil 26 befindlichen vorderen Durchbrüche 27 und 28 und die Sperrnasen 37 und 38 in dem gleichen Abstand a voneinander angeordnet sind, ist in diesem Fall die Stirnseite 40 gegenüber der vorderen vorgeschobenen Stellung des Schubladenrahmens 2 um das Maß a zurückgesetzt. Dieses Maß a bedingt dabei, daß die Längsschlitze 29 jeweils eine Länge a + b aufweisen, wobei das Maß b gleich der Länge jedes Fußes der beiden Fanghaken 19 ist.If, on the other hand, a drawer cabinet with a fold-out cabinet door is provided, it is necessary for the end faces 40 of each drawer frame 2 to be set back relative to the end face of the drawer cabinet. In this case, when the drawer frame 2 is suspended, its rear cross member 25 is lowered in the same way against the two rear support plates 15. As soon as the two catch hooks 19 reach through the longitudinal slots 29 machined in the C-profile 26, the drawer frame 2 is pushed so far back against the direction of the arrow 30 that now the front ends 41 of the two longitudinal slots 29 each against the front edges 42 of the catch hooks 19 encounter, as can be seen from FIG. 8. Subsequently, the front cross member 16 of the drawer frame 2 is lowered in the same way in the direction of arrow 33 against the two front support plates 14, the two tabs 17 now reaching through the front openings 27 located in the C-profile 26. A loosening and undesired lifting of the drawer frame 2 from the support plates 14 is again prevented in the same way by the spring clip 34, but in this case the front locking lugs 38 now engage in the recesses 39 in the tabs 17. Since the front openings 27 and 28 located in the C-profile 26 and the locking lugs 37 and 38 are at the same distance a from one another are arranged, in this case the end face 40 is set back from the front advanced position of the drawer frame 2 by the dimension a. This dimension a requires that the longitudinal slots 29 each have a length a + b, the dimension b being equal to the length of each foot of the two catch hooks 19.

Der bereits schon zuvor erwähnte vordere Querholm 16 der Schublade 1 ist durch eine aus Kunststoff gefertigte, in der Fig. 10 nochmals besonders im Schnitt dargestellte Stirnblende 43 abgedeckt. Diese Stirnblende 43 weist eine Stirnseite 44 auf, an der zwei nach rückwärts gerichtete Stege 45 und 46 angeformt sind. Diese Stege 45 und 46 laufen jeweils in eine im Querschnitt U-förmige Schiene 47 bzw. 48 aus, mittels denen die Stirnblende 43 von der Seite her auf an dem vorderen Querholm 16 des Schubladenrahmens 2 angeformte Rippen 49 und 50 aufgeschoben werden kann. In der Stirnseite 44 der Stirnblende 43 befindet sich ferner ein mit 51 bezeichnetes Fach, das der Aufnahme einer die Schublade 1 betreffenden Information dient und durch eine aus einem transparenten Material bestehende Platte 52 abgedeckt werden kann. Diese Platte 52 weist dabei einen oberen mit 53 bezeichneten Vorsprung auf, der in eine, in der Stirnseite 44 der Stirnblende 43 eingeformte, nach unten hin offene Rinne 54 eingreift. Diese Platte 52 ist dabei aus ihrer in der Fig. 10 gezeigten Öffnungsstellung in Richtung des Pfeiles 55 in ihre gestrichelt dargestellte Schließstellung zu verschwenken, in der ein an der Unterseite der Platte 52 angeformter Vorsprung 56 in eine ebenfalls in der Stirnseite 44 der Stirnblende 43 eingeformte untere und nach oben hin offenen Rinne 57 federnd eingreift. Außerdem ist an dieser Stirnseite 44 noch ein mit 57 bezeichneter Griff mit einer zugehörigen Griffrinne 58 angeformt.The above-mentioned front cross member 16 of the drawer 1 is covered by an end panel 43 made of plastic and again shown in section in FIG. 10. This front panel 43 has an end face 44, on which two backward webs 45 and 46 are formed. These webs 45 and 46 each run into a cross-sectionally U-shaped rail 47 or 48, by means of which the front panel 43 can be pushed from the side onto ribs 49 and 50 formed on the front cross member 16 of the drawer frame 2. In the front side 44 of the front panel 43 there is also a compartment designated 51 which serves to hold information relating to the drawer 1 and can be covered by a plate 52 made of a transparent material. This plate 52 has an upper projection 53, which engages in a groove 54 formed in the end face 44 of the end cover 43 and open towards the bottom. This plate 52 is to be pivoted from its open position shown in FIG. 10 in the direction of arrow 55 into its closed position shown in dashed lines, in which a projection 56 formed on the underside of the plate 52 into a likewise in the end face 44 the front panel 43 integrally molded lower and open upward groove 57 resiliently engages. In addition, a handle designated 57 with an associated grip groove 58 is formed on this end face 44.

Die Fig. 11 schließlich zeigt in einer schaubildlichen Darstellung den zuvor bereits erwähnten, von der Seite her auf den vorderen Querholm 16 des Schubladenramens 2 aufsteckbaren und aus Kunststoff gefertigten Eckteils 3, der mittels einer sich beiderseits an dem vorderen Querholm 16 abstützenden Federspange 59 zu fixieren ist.Finally, FIG. 11 shows a diagrammatic representation of the corner part 3 already mentioned, which can be attached from the side to the front cross member 16 of the drawer frame 2 and is made of plastic and which is to be fixed by means of a spring clip 59 which is supported on both sides of the front cross member 16 is.

Claims (16)

  1. Drawer (1), hanging frame or the like which is detachably secured to a pair of rails (10) of a guide rail (9) for pushing the drawer (1) or the like in or out with respect to a fixed body of a cupboard (4), characterised in that the securing points of the drawer (1) on this pair of rails (10) can alternately adopt at least two positions (27/28) at a spacing (a) in the longitudinal direction (30) of the pair of rails (10).
  2. Drawer according to Claim 1, characterised in that the pair of rails (10) and the drawer (1) in each case comprise two connecting devices which correspond to one another and which in each case have the same distance in the longitudinal direction of each rail.
  3. Drawer according to Claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the connecting devices are in the form of lockable plug-in connections (19/29, 17/28, 17/27).
  4. Drawer according to Claim 3, characterised in that each plug-in connection comprises at least two upwardly projecting cover plates (17, 19) which are disposed on the rail, of the pair of rails (10), associated therewith, at the stated distance from one another, of which cover plates, the first (17) is associated with two recesses (27/28) which are provided at the spacing (a) from one another in the associated side cheek (24) of the drawer (1) or in the base thereof and are penetrated alternately by this first cover plate (17), and the other cover plate (19) projects through an elongate slot (29) which is provided in the same side cheek (24) of the drawer (1) or the base thereof and extends over a length of a+b, b being the length of the cover plate base and the slot ends (31, 41) on both sides in each case being used alternately as a counter bearing for the front edge (42) or rear edge (32) respectively of this other cover plate (19).
  5. Drawer according to Claim 4, characterised in that the length (b) of each base of the rear cover plate (19) is smaller than the cover plate length (c).
  6. Drawer according to Claim 4 and/or 5, characterised in that a recess (39) for the engagement of locking device (34) or the like,
  7. Drawer according to Claim 6, characterised in that each locking device (34) comprises two locking pawls (37, 38) or the like which are disposed at a spacing (a) from one another and engage alternately in the recess (39) in the associated cover plate (17).
  8. Drawer according to Claim 7, characterised in that the locking pawls (37, 38) are disposed on a spring clip (34) or the like which is supported at both ends (35) on the drawer (24).
  9. Drawer according to one or more of Claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the pair of rails (10) are the inner rails of two guide rails (9) which are known per se and engage in one another telescopically, and these inner rails (10), adjacent the side cheek (24) of the drawer (1), in each case comprise a C-shaped profile (26) extending over part of the height of the inner rails.
  10. Drawer according to one or more of Claims 1 to 9, characterised in that the outer rails (8) of the guide rails (9) are covered by an outer apron (20) or the like having in particular an S-shaped profile.
  11. Drawer according to Claim 10, characterised in that a locking cam (22), which in a manner known per se allows only one drawer (1) to be pulled out and secures the adjacent remaining drawers (1) in their pushed-in position, is disposed on the outer apron (20).
  12. Drawer according to one or more of Claims 1 to 11, characterised in that the drawer comprises at its end face an easily detachable drawer panel (43) which is connected to the drawer (1) in particular by means of a plug-in connection (47/49, 48/50).
  13. Drawer according to Claim 12, characterised in that a pocket (51) or the like, which can be covered by a plate (52) or the like consisting of transparent material, and which is used for accommodating information, is formed in each drawer panel (43).
  14. Drawer according to Claim 13, characterised in that one side edge of the cover plate (52) engages in a channel (54) or the like formed in the edge of the pocket (51) and, in its closure position, engages with its opposite, other, side edge (56) behind an abutment (57) integrally formed on the edge of the pocket (51).
  15. Drawer according to one or more of Claims 12 to 14, characterised in that a moulded part (3), forming the respective drawer corner, is disposed on both sides of each drawer panel (43) and the moulded part (13) is connected by means of spring clips (59) or the like to the adjacent drawer part, in particular the drawer panel (16).
  16. Drawer according to one or more of Claims 1 to 15, characterised in that a roller, roll or the like is disposed in the region of one front drawer corner, in particular at the front drawer panel (16), and unrolls on the inner side of a cupboard door or the like when the drawer (1) is pulled out.
EP89121968A 1988-12-31 1989-11-28 Drawer, suspension frame or the like Expired - Lifetime EP0377113B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8816223U 1988-12-31
DE8816223U DE8816223U1 (en) 1988-12-31 1988-12-31 Drawer, hanging frame or similar.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0377113A2 EP0377113A2 (en) 1990-07-11
EP0377113A3 EP0377113A3 (en) 1991-04-17
EP0377113B1 true EP0377113B1 (en) 1994-12-28

Family

ID=6831307

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89121968A Expired - Lifetime EP0377113B1 (en) 1988-12-31 1989-11-28 Drawer, suspension frame or the like

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5015047A (en)
EP (1) EP0377113B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH02257907A (en)
AU (1) AU4734589A (en)
DE (2) DE8816223U1 (en)

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DE202005021757U1 (en) * 2005-05-10 2009-10-01 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Refrigerating appliance with extractable refrigerated goods carrier
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CN111043825B (en) * 2019-12-16 2025-05-13 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Storage
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5015047A (en) 1991-05-14
AU4734589A (en) 1990-07-05
EP0377113A3 (en) 1991-04-17
DE8816223U1 (en) 1989-04-13
DE58908838D1 (en) 1995-02-09
JPH02257907A (en) 1990-10-18
EP0377113A2 (en) 1990-07-11

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