EP0367951A1 - Fraiseuse pour écarter l'asphalte ou le béton de pavage le long d'un contour quelconque - Google Patents
Fraiseuse pour écarter l'asphalte ou le béton de pavage le long d'un contour quelconque Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0367951A1 EP0367951A1 EP89117186A EP89117186A EP0367951A1 EP 0367951 A1 EP0367951 A1 EP 0367951A1 EP 89117186 A EP89117186 A EP 89117186A EP 89117186 A EP89117186 A EP 89117186A EP 0367951 A1 EP0367951 A1 EP 0367951A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- milling
- machine according
- chassis
- milling machine
- support arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/18—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by milling, e.g. channelling by means of milling tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/08—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for roughening or patterning; for removing the surface down to a predetermined depth high spots or material bonded to the surface, e.g. markings; for maintaining earth roads, clay courts or like surfaces by means of surface working tools, e.g. scarifiers, levelling blades
- E01C23/085—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for roughening or patterning; for removing the surface down to a predetermined depth high spots or material bonded to the surface, e.g. markings; for maintaining earth roads, clay courts or like surfaces by means of surface working tools, e.g. scarifiers, levelling blades using power-driven tools, e.g. vibratory tools
- E01C23/088—Rotary tools, e.g. milling drums
- E01C23/0885—Rotary tools, e.g. milling drums with vertical or steeply inclined rotary axis
Definitions
- the invention relates to a milling machine for removing an asphalt, concrete or the like existing road surface according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention has for its object to provide a milling machine with which it is possible to mill off a covering such as a road surface or the like along any desired contour.
- the milling machine is moved into position by means of the drive motor and stands still during the milling work to be carried out.
- the milling head is moved exclusively via the carriage guided in the guide frame and the support arm.
- the milling head can thus be adjusted as desired in one plane in the X and Y directions, with the positioning movements in the X and Y directions being superimposed for milling curves.
- the milling head can be guided along any contour, so that the fine work can be carried out quickly after a large-scale removal of a road surface by means of a known roller milling machine.
- the milling unit comprising the drive, milling shaft and milling head is fixed to a milling head support plate, which in turn is arranged at the free end of the support arm.
- the support arm is preferably a telescopic arm, which consists of rectangular, preferably square, square tubes in order to be able to absorb the high forces without deformation.
- the carriage and the telescopic arm can be adjusted in the X and Y directions by adjusting devices which are preferably designed as hydraulic piston / cylinder units.
- the chassis of the milling machine according to the invention is advantageously designed with height-adjustable wheels, so that the milling unit can be arranged at a fixed height on the support arm. It can also be expedient to attach the milling unit to the support arm in a height-adjustable manner and to use a chassis with height-fixed wheels.
- the milling machine consists of a chassis 1 which is supported on the floor 3 via wheels 2.
- Each wheel 2 is attached to the piston rod 4, which is preferably square in section, of a piston / cylinder unit 5.
- the piston rod made of square tube is in the direction of the arrow device 6 height adjustable, so that the position of the chassis 1 to the floor 3 is adjustable.
- At least the two wheels 2 located at the front in the direction of travel 7 are arranged so as to be rotatable about vertical steering axes 8, for which purpose a rotating ring 4a is arranged between the piston rod 4 and the wheel 2.
- a wheel 2 is fixed on the turntable 4a in a rotationally fixed manner via a wheel carrier 4b.
- the rotation of the wheel 2 is also controlled hydraulically.
- All four wheels of the chassis are preferably rotatable about vertical steering axes 8. In this way, the chassis is easy to maneuver.
- a drive motor 9 is arranged on the chassis 1 and lies approximately in front of the rear wheels 2 in the direction of travel 7.
- the drive motor 9 is preferably an internal combustion engine which is coupled to a hydraulic motor 10.
- the hydraulic motor 10 feeds - via the control panel 11 - the piston / cylinder units 5 of the individual impellers 2 and the hydraulic wheel hub motors (not shown) arranged on the individual impellers 2.
- the steering movement about the steering axles 8 is hydraulically controlled by means of a steering wheel 12 provided on the control panel 11.
- the control panel 11 is preferably arranged on a support arm 19 described in more detail below, so that the control seat 12a forms the highest point of the milling machine. The driver thus has a clear view of all sides, which is necessary for precise work.
- a guide frame 13 is attached, which lies transversely to the longitudinal axis 14 of the chassis.
- the cross member 15 of the guide frame are parallel to each other at a right angle to the longitudinal central axis 14 (Fig. 2).
- the cross member 15 have U-för cross-section and lie with their openings facing each other. They are rigidly connected to one another at their ends by longitudinal beams 16 running parallel to the longitudinal central axis 14 and are also fixed, preferably welded, to the frame of the chassis 1.
- a carriage 17 is guided in the U-shaped cross members 15.
- This consists essentially of a rectangular frame lying in the plane of the cross member 15, on the narrow sides of which two sliding rollers 18 are arranged, which are held in the U-profile of the cross member.
- An outer square tube 19 is fastened on the carriage 17 and can thus be moved in the guide frame 13 transversely to the longitudinal central axis 14 of the chassis 1.
- a hydraulic actuating device 20 is provided, which in the exemplary embodiment consists of a hydraulic piston / cylinder unit.
- the front end of the piston rod 21 is articulated on the carriage 17, while the rear end of the cylinder 22 is fixed on the side member 16.
- an inner square tube 25 is axially displaceably guided.
- an adjusting device 26 is arranged on a long side of the outer square tube 19, which in the exemplary embodiment shown consists of a hydraulic piston / cylinder unit.
- the rear end of the cylinder 27 is articulated on the rear end of the square tube 19 and the front end of the piston rod 28 on the inner square tube 25.
- the inner square tube 25 can be moved in the sense of the double arrow 29 with the hydraulic piston / cylinder unit 26.
- the guide frame 13 projects laterally over the chassis 1, so that the carriage can be moved to the side next to the chassis.
- the length of the outer square tube 19 is also greater than the width of the guide frame 13 measured in the direction of the longitudinal central axis 14.
- the square tube 19 preferably projects further at its front end than at its rear end.
- the mutually movable square tubes 19, 25 together form a support arm 30 which projects in the direction of travel 7 (FIG. 1) beyond the front end of the chassis 1.
- a vertical support plate 31 is attached, the lower end 32 of which faces the floor is located slightly below the height of the chassis 1.
- the upper end of the carrier plate 31 projects vertically beyond the outer square tube 19.
- Horizontal support flanges 33 to 36 extend from the support plate 7 in the direction of travel 7, the uppermost support flange 36 of which holds a drive 37, preferably a hydraulic geared motor. From the drive 37 leads through the other holding flanges 33 to 35 a milling shaft 38 which carries a milling head 39 at its lower end.
- the - preferably made of solid material - milling shaft 38 is held and supported in the holding flanges 33 to 35 in specialist bearings.
- a bearing and lubrication device 40 for the milling shaft 38 is provided between the holding flange 34 and the holding flange 35. Furthermore, a pressure bearing acting from above and from below is advantageously provided.
- the milling head 39 is held in a rotationally fixed manner by means of a quick-release fastener at the lower free end of the milling shaft 38 and lies below the lower end 32 of the carrier plate 31 at the level of the wheels 2.
- the hydraulic motor 37 is connected to the control panel 11 via a hydraulic hose 41 and is in the Speed controlled from the control panel. In this way, the milling head is arranged at a fixed height on the support arm 30.
- the pavement can be milled along any contour. If, for example, a square manhole cover 42 or a round manhole cover 43 is provided in the roadway, the milling machine moves into position and the height of the milling head 39 is adjusted by changing the height of the impellers.
- the milling head 39 is moved up to the manhole cover 43 or the manhole cover 42 via the hydraulic adjusting devices 20, 26.
- the milling head 39 is guided along the circular contour of the duct cover 43 by superimposing the adjusting movements of the adjusting device 20, 26. If it is necessary to mill along the contour of a manhole cover 42, one or the other hydraulic actuating device is controlled independently of the other.
- the milling shaft is driven at around 50 revolutions per minute.
- the milling head used in the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 and 2 is shown enlarged in section in FIG. 3. It consists essentially of a cylindrical body 44 with a central receptacle 45 provided on one end face.
- the cylindrical body is equipped with milling teeth 47 approximately to half the height and on its end face 46 facing the floor 3.
- milling teeth 47 approximately to half the height and on its end face 46 facing the floor 3.
- an angle of Milling teeth 47 standing 45 ° to the vertical central axis 50 are arranged. These are evenly distributed over the circumference of the body 44.
- the milling teeth arranged on the peripheral surface 49 are arranged helically and form a turn which merges into the milling teeth 47 standing on the edge.
- the loosened material is gripped by the winding and transported vertically upwards.
- the milling head 44 is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the lower end of the milling shaft 38 by means of a correspondingly designed quick-release fastener or via a securing bolt 51.
- the milling head 39 is held on the milling shaft 38 so that it can be replaced easily.
- a beam milling head 39a according to FIG. 4 can also be used.
- This consists of two bars 52, 53 arranged at right angles to one another, the longitudinal sides 54 of which face the floor are evenly covered with milling teeth 47.
- the outer end faces 55 of the beams 52, 53 are equipped with milling teeth 47.
- a milling tooth 47 is arranged, the longitudinal axis of which lies at an angle of approximately 45 ° to the vertical central axis of the milling shaft.
- the milling teeth are preferably arranged in a row from one outer end face 55 over the edge 56 and the long side 54 to the other outer end face 55.
- a receptacle 57 for attaching the milling head 39a to the milling shaft 38 is also provided in the center of the cross bar.
- the guide frame 13, the carriage 17 and the support arm 19 with the support plate 31 and the drive unit are advantageously designed as a structural unit and can be attached to any road construction machine or other vehicle as add-on parts.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT89117186T ATE97969T1 (de) | 1988-11-08 | 1989-09-16 | Fraesmaschine zum abtragen einer aus asphalt, beton oder dergleichen bestehenden fahrbahndecke entlang einer beliebigen kontur. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3837819A DE3837819A1 (de) | 1988-11-08 | 1988-11-08 | Fraesmaschine zum abtragen einer aus asphalt, beton oder dgl. bestehenden fahrbahndecke entlang einer beliebigen kontur |
| DE3837819 | 1988-11-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0367951A1 true EP0367951A1 (fr) | 1990-05-16 |
| EP0367951B1 EP0367951B1 (fr) | 1993-12-01 |
Family
ID=6366694
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89117186A Expired - Lifetime EP0367951B1 (fr) | 1988-11-08 | 1989-09-16 | Fraiseuse pour écarter l'asphalte ou le béton de pavage le long d'un contour quelconque |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0367951B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE97969T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3837819A1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9401538U1 (de) * | 1994-01-31 | 1994-03-17 | Humme, Thomas, 52385 Nideggen | Fräsmaschine |
| WO1994006966A1 (fr) * | 1992-09-14 | 1994-03-31 | Gershon Friedman | Dispositif servant a decouper des couvercles dans un revetement en asphalte |
| WO2000043638A1 (fr) * | 1999-01-19 | 2000-07-27 | Rag Aktiengesellschaft | Machine de foncage a rouleaux pivotants verticaux |
| EP1048787A3 (fr) * | 1999-04-27 | 2001-12-19 | Gudrun Mietz | Dispositif et procédé pour la réparation ou le remplacement des éléments de revêtements en enrobés bitumineux |
| EP1199407A3 (fr) * | 2000-10-18 | 2003-02-26 | Josef Kresken | Tête de fraisage pour le découpage longitudinal ou transversal de sols |
| EP1308580A2 (fr) | 2001-10-30 | 2003-05-07 | Dirk Domning | Appareil et méthode de traitement d'une surface de ciment, mortier d'aire ou semblable |
| FR3068374A1 (fr) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-04 | Lomaroute | Machine excavatrice pour ronger les bordures et les caniveaux |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4435955A1 (de) * | 1994-10-07 | 1996-04-11 | Konrad Ratzesberger | Anbaufräskopf |
| US5765926A (en) * | 1996-05-03 | 1998-06-16 | Knapp; Roger O. | Apparatus for routering a surface and a cutting head and tool piece therefor |
| DE19631042C5 (de) * | 1996-08-01 | 2015-08-20 | Wirtgen Gmbh | Straßenbaumaschinen zum Bearbeiten von Fahrbahnen |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE531235A (fr) * | ||||
| FR1359836A (fr) * | 1963-03-18 | 1964-04-30 | Machine pour le curage des fossés | |
| FR1483272A (fr) * | 1966-06-10 | 1967-06-02 | Perfectionnements aux broyeurs de végétaux à rotors et aux fraises rotatives cureuses de fossés | |
| AT374523B (de) * | 1980-04-22 | 1984-05-10 | Possehl Spezialbau Ges Mbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abtragen von unebenheiten an betonfahrbahnen |
| EP0284391A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-25 | 1988-09-28 | Equipment Development Co., Inc. | Installation des outils de coupe pour machine à râcler les revêtements |
| FR2624899A1 (fr) * | 1987-12-18 | 1989-06-23 | Rabaud Claude | Machine pour le creusage de rigoles sur le bord des routes, pour l'evacuation de l'eau |
-
1988
- 1988-11-08 DE DE3837819A patent/DE3837819A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-09-16 AT AT89117186T patent/ATE97969T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-16 EP EP89117186A patent/EP0367951B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-16 DE DE89117186T patent/DE58906307D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE531235A (fr) * | ||||
| FR1359836A (fr) * | 1963-03-18 | 1964-04-30 | Machine pour le curage des fossés | |
| FR1483272A (fr) * | 1966-06-10 | 1967-06-02 | Perfectionnements aux broyeurs de végétaux à rotors et aux fraises rotatives cureuses de fossés | |
| AT374523B (de) * | 1980-04-22 | 1984-05-10 | Possehl Spezialbau Ges Mbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abtragen von unebenheiten an betonfahrbahnen |
| EP0284391A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-25 | 1988-09-28 | Equipment Development Co., Inc. | Installation des outils de coupe pour machine à râcler les revêtements |
| FR2624899A1 (fr) * | 1987-12-18 | 1989-06-23 | Rabaud Claude | Machine pour le creusage de rigoles sur le bord des routes, pour l'evacuation de l'eau |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994006966A1 (fr) * | 1992-09-14 | 1994-03-31 | Gershon Friedman | Dispositif servant a decouper des couvercles dans un revetement en asphalte |
| US5522646A (en) * | 1992-09-14 | 1996-06-04 | Bo Ravnbaek Zaccho | Apparatus for cutting free manhole casings in coatings |
| DE9401538U1 (de) * | 1994-01-31 | 1994-03-17 | Humme, Thomas, 52385 Nideggen | Fräsmaschine |
| WO2000043638A1 (fr) * | 1999-01-19 | 2000-07-27 | Rag Aktiengesellschaft | Machine de foncage a rouleaux pivotants verticaux |
| EP1048787A3 (fr) * | 1999-04-27 | 2001-12-19 | Gudrun Mietz | Dispositif et procédé pour la réparation ou le remplacement des éléments de revêtements en enrobés bitumineux |
| EP1199407A3 (fr) * | 2000-10-18 | 2003-02-26 | Josef Kresken | Tête de fraisage pour le découpage longitudinal ou transversal de sols |
| EP1308580A2 (fr) | 2001-10-30 | 2003-05-07 | Dirk Domning | Appareil et méthode de traitement d'une surface de ciment, mortier d'aire ou semblable |
| FR3068374A1 (fr) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-04 | Lomaroute | Machine excavatrice pour ronger les bordures et les caniveaux |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE58906307D1 (de) | 1994-01-13 |
| DE3837819A1 (de) | 1990-05-10 |
| ATE97969T1 (de) | 1993-12-15 |
| EP0367951B1 (fr) | 1993-12-01 |
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