EP0237366A1 - Aminoalkohole, deren Herstellungsverfahren und deren Verwendungen namentlich in der Therapie - Google Patents
Aminoalkohole, deren Herstellungsverfahren und deren Verwendungen namentlich in der Therapie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0237366A1 EP0237366A1 EP87400116A EP87400116A EP0237366A1 EP 0237366 A1 EP0237366 A1 EP 0237366A1 EP 87400116 A EP87400116 A EP 87400116A EP 87400116 A EP87400116 A EP 87400116A EP 0237366 A1 EP0237366 A1 EP 0237366A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- salts
- dichlorophenyl
- propanol
- amino
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 125000003884 phenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 97
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 80
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- -1 2-methyl-2-diethylamino-3- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) propanol Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001316 cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- WWEFJBIDGSDUNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)propan-1-ol Chemical compound NC(O)CCC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 WWEFJBIDGSDUNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006254 cycloalkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- IGTJWKUUYHYRDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-methyl-2-(methylamino)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CNC(C)(CO)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 IGTJWKUUYHYRDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- OFHSAWDFUFCBHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]-2-(methylamino)heptan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCC(CO)(NC)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 OFHSAWDFUFCBHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MMLGHMDBBCDCKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]heptan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCC(N)(CO)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 MMLGHMDBBCDCKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CQMPCYJCDKPQQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-methylpropan-1-ol Chemical compound OCC(N)(C)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 CQMPCYJCDKPQQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RLHMKDJWKLWYGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-methyl-2-morpholin-4-ylpropan-1-ol Chemical compound C1COCCN1C(CO)(C)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 RLHMKDJWKLWYGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YOSFRAPTRXVHLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-methyl-2-piperidin-1-ylpropan-1-ol Chemical compound C1CCCCN1C(CO)(C)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 YOSFRAPTRXVHLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KIXNORSGWNUYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]-2-(dimethylamino)-3-methylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)C(CO)(N(C)C)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 KIXNORSGWNUYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JWKCMIMGCDMOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]-2-(dimethylamino)heptan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCC(CO)(N(C)C)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 JWKCMIMGCDMOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (n-propan-2-yloxycarbonylanilino) acetate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N(OC(C)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- PJYGECCAJOYJMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 PJYGECCAJOYJMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 125000004189 3,4-dichlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(Cl)C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims 3
- ALFKVDDNYUNAFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(ethylamino)-2-methylpropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCNC(C)(CO)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 ALFKVDDNYUNAFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 3
- LPDIRHIIEAOCRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropanamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=O)NC(C)(CO)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 LPDIRHIIEAOCRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- ZEEXWDFUTJLYGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl]-2-phenylacetamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(=O)NC(CO)(C)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 ZEEXWDFUTJLYGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- UMFCIIBZHQXRCJ-NSCUHMNNSA-N trans-anol Chemical compound C\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UMFCIIBZHQXRCJ-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 67
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 41
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 31
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 25
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- MCQRPQCQMGVWIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;methylsulfanylmethane Chemical compound [B].CSC MCQRPQCQMGVWIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 16
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 11
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 10
- 125000006512 3,4-dichlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 9
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 6
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 3
- PSLIMVZEAPALCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;ethoxyethane Chemical compound CCO.CCOCC PSLIMVZEAPALCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MDKXBBPLEGPIRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;methanol Chemical compound OC.CCOCC MDKXBBPLEGPIRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- QTCSZWSTQLDZEN-LLVKDONJSA-N (2r)-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-formamido-2-methylpropanoic acid Chemical compound O=CN[C@](C(O)=O)(C)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 QTCSZWSTQLDZEN-LLVKDONJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 0 **C1N(*)C1 Chemical compound **C1N(*)C1 0.000 description 2
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JILCEWWZTBBOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(methylamino)antipyrine Chemical compound O=C1C(NC)=C(C)N(C)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 JILCEWWZTBBOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000007101 Muscle Cramp Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006181 N-acylation Effects 0.000 description 2
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000644 isotonic solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000506 psychotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
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- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZIFVWOCPGPNHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-4-(chloromethyl)benzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 YZIFVWOCPGPNHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCRQVSRWRCLQRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloroethane;hydrate Chemical compound O.ClCCCl BCRQVSRWRCLQRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBODDUNKEPPBKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-dibromopentane Chemical compound BrCCCCCBr IBODDUNKEPPBKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVSFQJZRHXAUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropanoyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(Cl)=O JVSFQJZRHXAUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPSXHKGJZJCWLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-(1-ethylpiperidin-4-yl)oxypyrazol-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C(=NN(C=1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)OC1CCN(CC1)CC VPSXHKGJZJCWLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYGPYXBSMCPXHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]-3-methylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)C(N)(CO)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 PYGPYXBSMCPXHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDQHHIMPZYXBMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)propan-1-ol Chemical compound OCC(N)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 SDQHHIMPZYXBMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMZCDNSFRSVYKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylacetyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VMZCDNSFRSVYKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ZNSMNVMLTJELDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether Chemical compound ClCCOCCCl ZNSMNVMLTJELDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDLIGKIOYRNHDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clomipramine Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2N(CCCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C21 GDLIGKIOYRNHDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002881 Colic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
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- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007059 acute toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000403 acute toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000001351 alkyl iodides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC=C BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMRFFCXPLWYOOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl radical Chemical compound [CH2]C=C RMRFFCXPLWYOOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036592 analgesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
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- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical class B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphorsulfonic acid Chemical class C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZOOSILUVXHVRJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropanecarbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1CC1 ZOOSILUVXHVRJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGLUMOCWFMKWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;methanol Chemical compound OC.ClCCl WGLUMOCWFMKWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZKQFHRVKCYFVCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;hexane Chemical compound CCOCC.CCCCCC ZKQFHRVKCYFVCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 206010022437 insomnia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000636 lethal dose Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001617 migratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002981 neuropathic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940021222 peritoneal dialysis isotonic solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000020004 porter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005932 reductive alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013558 reference substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C215/00—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C215/02—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C215/22—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being unsaturated
- C07C215/28—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being unsaturated and containing six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D295/084—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
- C07D295/092—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings with aromatic radicals attached to the chain
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
Definitions
- the present invention relates to new amino alcohols derived from 2- (3,4-dichlorobenzyl) -2-aminoethanol, their preparation process and their applications, in particular in therapy.
- the alkyl and lower alkanoyl radicals are linear or branched and contain from 1 to 5 carbon atoms; the alkenyl radical preferably has from 2 to 5 carbon atoms and, in particular, 3 carbon atoms, while the cycloalkyl radicals preferably have from 3 to 6 carbon atoms.
- acids in particular those which are therapeutically acceptable, which form addition salts with the compounds according to the invention, mention may be made, by way of example, of mineral or organic acids, such as acetic, benzenesulfonic, camphorsulfonic acids. , citric, ethanesulfonic, fumaric, hydrobromic, hydrochloric, lactic, maleic, malic, methanesulfonic, nitric, pamoic, phosphoric, salicylic, stearic, succinic, sulfuric, tartaric.
- mineral or organic acids such as acetic, benzenesulfonic, camphorsulfonic acids.
- the invention relates to both the racemic forms and the optically active forms of the precisely defined compounds of formula (I).
- the compounds according to the invention exhibit activities on the central nervous system (CNS) as well as analgesic properties which are unexpected in amino alcohols.
- the invention therefore relates to the use of the compounds (I) as an analgesic medicament and acting on the central nervous system.
- R 1 is methyl
- R 2 is hydrogen
- R 3 is hydrogen or methyl
- the compounds of formulas II and IV can be prepared by various methods, including that described in examples 1 and 2 of French patent No. 77 0236 0 , which consists firstly in condensing 3,4-dichlorobenzyl chloride or bromide with isocyano-esters of formula III in which R1 is a lower alkyl radical such as as previously defined and A a low molecular weight alkyl radical to obtain, according to Example 1 of the patent, racemic amino acids of formula II.
- Example 2 of this same patent makes it possible to obtain, on the one hand, the products of formula IV in racemic and optically active forms and, on the other hand, the amino acids of formula II in optically active forms.
- the reduction reactions consist in reducing the carbonyl groups of the carboxylic functions and / or the amide functions in order to obtain primary alcohol functions and / or secondary amine functions respectively.
- the reductions are carried out in non-dissociating aprotic media in solvents such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane or else tetrahydrofuran (THF) which is the preferred solvent.
- solvents such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane or else tetrahydrofuran (THF) which is the preferred solvent.
- the BMS complex is used in stoichiometric excess relative to the products to be reduced in order to obtain a complete reaction. This excess is different depending on the nature of the structures involved and depends on the one hand on the number of carbonyl groups to be reduced and on the other hand on the presence in these structures of other groups or functions reacting with BMS. Thus, depending on the case, 2 to 8 moles of BMS are used per mole of product to be treated, the preferred amounts however being 2.5 to 3.5 moles of BMS per mole of compound Ic (reaction of) and from 4 to 6 moles per mole of compounds II and IV (reactions a and d ").
- the products subjected to the reduction reactions namely 1 to 10 parts by weight are introduced in the absence of moisture and under a nitrogen atmosphere in 100 parts by volume of THF and more particularly from 3 to 7 parts in 100.
- the quantity of BMS previously defined as appropriate is introduced and then the mixture is heated under reflux to have a total reaction, a duration which can be between 30 minutes and 10 hours, however a duration of 3 to 5 hours is the most favorable.
- the amino alcohol is then released from its complex with the reducing agent by the addition of methanol and then sodium hydroxide and finally isolated by conventional methods described in the examples presented.
- the mono and dialkylation reactions are carried out either by the action of an alkyl halide or by the action of an aldehyde and formic acid called reductive alkylation.
- the solvents used are inert with respect to alkyl halides such as, for example, toluene and acetonitrile.
- alkyl halides such as, for example, toluene and acetonitrile.
- a base is added which can be mineral, such as anhydrous sodium carbonate, or organic, such as triethylamine, to promote the reaction.
- the temperature and reaction time conditions are adapted to the nature of the solvent and to the reactivity of the products and can be between 20 and 110 ° C. for 1 to 24 hours. Suitable temperatures and times are 40 to 110 ° C for 2 to 5 hours, the alkylated products being then separated and purified by usual methods described in the examples.
- reactions e and e ' the reactions consist in first reacting the aldehydes R 4 -CHO previously defined with the product to be alkylated, then in subjecting the non-isolated intermediate compounds to a reduction with pure formic acid, the first part of the reaction being conducted at a temperature between 20 and 50 ° C, the second between 0 6 and 100 ° C and for one to five hours.
- acylation reactions (c) defined above are carried out either in an anhydrous monophasic medium such as toluene and in the presence of an organic base such as triethylamine, or in two-phase medium as in a water-1,2-dichloroethane mixture in the presence of 'sodium hydroxide. In both cases, the acid chloride is used in stoichiometric ratio or in default with respect to the amino alcohol involved.
- the mineral or organic base is introduced cold, then the acid chloride in an amount of 0.5 to 1 mole.
- the reaction is carried out by stirring the mixture for 1 to 5 hours at a temperature between 0 and 30 ° C and preferably from 1 to 2 hours, at a temperature between 10 and 20 ° C, before treating it to isolate the product.
- the melting points are determined by the capillary tube method with a "Mettler FP1" device and are not corrected,
- the determination of the rotary powers is carried out in tubes of 2 dm in length.
- the solution obtained is extracted with twice 150 ml of ether.
- the alkaline mixture is extracted with 3 times 200 ml of ether, the ethereal phases combined washed with a saturated solution of sodium chloride and then dried.
- the amino alcohol is obtained in the form of a solid, white and amorphous residue.
- the levorotatory amino alcohol is obtained by reduction of 60.0 g (242 mmol) of (-) 2- (3,4-dichlorobenzyl) alanine.
- the crude product is purified by crystallization from an ether-hexane mixture.
- the product After evaporation of the extraction solvent, the product is obtained in the form of an amorphous white solid.
- the product is filtered, washed with ice water until the washings are neutral, then dried at 80 ° C under vacuum to constant weight.
- the insoluble material is filtered and eliminated, the residue obtained after concentration of the filtrate is dissolved in 350 ml of normal hydrochloric acid.
- the solution is extracted 3 times with 125 ml of ether and then basified to pH 12 with a concentrated sodium hydroxide solution saturated with sodium chloride.
- the alkaline mixture is extracted 3 times with 200 ml of methylene chloride.
- the combined organic phases are treated in the usual way and after evaporation the product is obtained in the form of a white, amorphous solid.
- the product is prepared according to Example 4 - stage 1 from 50.0 g (0.164 mol) of (+) 2-pentyl-2- (3,4 dichlorobenzyl) glycine.
- the product is obtained by reduction of 47.4 g (0.143 mol) of the derivative obtained in preceding stage 1.
- the insoluble material is filtered and suspended in 2 l of demineralized water, alkanized with sodium hydroxide solution and the mixture is extracted 3 times with 750 ml of ether.
- the phases ethereal together are treated in the usual way.
- the 13.8 g residue is crystallized from 1 l of hexane.
- the product is filtered and then dried under vacuum.
- the product is obtained in the form of a yellow and viscous oil.
- R 1 CH 3 ;
- R 2 H ;
- the residue obtained by concentrating the filtrate is taken up in 100 ml of 2N hydrochloric acid.
- the acid suspension is extracted twice with 50 ml of ether, then basified to pH 12 with sodium hydroxide solution and again extracted with ether.
- the ethereal phases are combined and processed in the usual way. After evaporation, the amino alcohol is obtained in the form of a viscous oil.
- R 3 -CO-C (CH 3 ) 3 .
- Example 8A The product is prepared according to the procedure described in Example 8A by reaction between 2.2 g (14.2 mmol) of phenylacetic acid chloride and 5.0 g (21.3 mmol) of amino alcohol obtained at Example 1A (OJ 1275).
- R 1 C H 3 ;
- R 2 H;
- R 3 -CH 2 -CH 2 -C 6 H 5
- the acid phase is made alkaline with a concentrated solution of sodium hydroxide and then extracted 3 times with 75 ml of ether.
- the ethereal phases are treated in the usual way and the oily residue obtained after evaporation of the ether is crystallized from 150 ml of hexane.
- the white crystallized product is filtered and dried.
- R 1 C H 3 ;
- R 2 CH 3 ;
- R 3 CH 2 -CH 2 -C 6 H 5
- the product is prepared according to the procedure described in the previous example, from 8.9 g (26.3 mmol) of the aminoalcohol prepared in Example 10B (J O 1456).
- the product is in the form of a viscous oil.
- R 1 (CH 3 );
- the product is prepared according to the procedure of Example 11 above from 3.8 g (13.8 mmol) of the amino alcohol obtained in Example 7.
- the product is obtained in the form of a yellow oil pale, viscous.
- Examples 14A, 14B and 14C are respectively obtained from the amino alcohols of Examples 1A (OJ 1275), 1B (OJ 1307) and 1C by reaction with formaldehyde and formic acid. The same is true for the products of Examples 15 and 16 which are respectively prepared from the amino alcohols of Examples 2 and 3.
- the solution is acidified to pH 1 with concentrated hydrochloric acid and extracted three times with 50 ml of ether.
- the ethereal phases are discarded and the acid phase basified to pH 12 with a concentrated solution of sodium hydroxide, then extracted again with 3 times 75 ml of ether.
- R 1 CH 3 ; NR 2 .
- R 3 piperidyl.
- the solution is brought to reflux with stirring for one hour and then cooled to room temperature; 4.58 g (43.2 mmol) of sodium carbonate are then added and the suspension obtained is brought to reflux again for 20 hours.
- the filtrate is removed, the insoluble material is taken up in 500 ml of water.
- the suspension obtained is made alkaline until p H 12 by addition of ION sodium hydroxide solution.
- the mixture is extracted 3 times with 250 ml of ether.
- the combined ethereal phases are processed in the usual way. After evaporation, the product is obtained in the form of a white, amorphous solid.
- the suspension is stirred at 100 ° C for 48 hours.
- the insoluble material is filtered and the dimethylformamide removed by vacuum distillation.
- the combined hydrochloric phases are made alkaline by adding sodium hydroxide solution to pH 12. The mixture is then extracted with ether. The combined ethereal phases are washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution and then dried over Na 2 SO 4 . The ether is removed by distillation.
- the product is obtained according to the procedure of example 18 above, from 46.8 g (0.200 mol) of the amino alcohol of example 1A, from 42.2 g (0.220 mol) of N hydrochloride -methyl bis (2-chloroethyl) amine and 54 g (0.640 mol) of sodium bicarbonate.
- the pharmacological study of the products of the invention shows interesting properties, in particular an activity on the central nervous system ( S .NC) accompanied by analgesic properties. Furthermore, their toxicity has been determined. All of these studies are reported in the following section and. the results obtained demonstrate the therapeutic activity of these products, as well as their usefulness as drugs.
- Acute toxicity has been studied orally in male mice.
- the products were administered in aqueous solution at a rate of 2 ml / 100 g.
- the animals were then observed for three hours after administration and then daily for fourteen days, at which time they were sacrificed and autopsied.
- the LD50 (lethal doses causing the death of 50% of the animals) were calculated according to the method of Reed JL and Muench H. (Am. J. Hyg. 1939, 27, 493). Their value is generally between 750 and 12 0 0 mg-kg -1 and sometimes higher than this last figure.
- mice This activity was sought in mice by the tail suspension test according to the technique described by Thierry et al. (Behavioral and Neural Biology, 1984, 41, 180-189), test which has was proposed as a model in animals, to select products active on the CNS
- the tests were carried out on batches of 10 male mice for each product and at each dose, the substances to be studied being administered in aqueous solution, orally, one hour before the test, a control batch of animals not receiving than distilled water.
- the results of the tests are expressed as percentages of activity relative to the batch of control animals.
- the animals are fasted with food and drink. They then receive orally and in aqueous solution the products to be studied in an amount of 2 ml of solution per 10 0 g of body weight, then 30 minutes after an intraperitoneal injection of 0.25 ml of an acetic acid solution to 0.25% (w / v) maintained at 37 ° C.
- the animals are considered to be analgesized, when they have a number of cramps less than half the average of cramps presented by the animals of the control batch.
- the products were administered at a dose of 30 mg-kg and the results are presented in percentages of analgesized animals. For certain products, several doses were administered and the calculation of their ED 50 (dose causing analgesia of 50 % of animals) was determined in log probit.
- the products of the invention have an activity on the central nervous system at doses of 32 and 128 mg-kg greater than that of clomipramine.
- analgesic properties of the products of the invention are clearly demonstrated at a dose of 30 mg-kg 1 by the oral route.
- the calculation of ED 50 shows a superiority of activity compared to Noramidopyrine, a known analgesic, taken as a reference substance.
- the products of the invention therefore show both psychotropic and analgesic properties, which are of multiple clinical utility in the form of medicaments intended for human or veterinary therapy.
- These preparations are, inter alia, particularly intended for the treatment of psychopathological and neuropathological disorders, as well as pain syndromes of various etiologies.
- compositions are administered in the form of compositions by routes suitable for the nature and severity of the condition to be treated, and this in forms compatible with the routes of treatment. administration envisaged.
- the relatively low toxicity of the products authorizes a daily dosage in humans, close to one gram of product. More usually this dosage is between 0.010 and 0.500 grams of the product per day, this amount can be divided into several doses.
- compositions according to the invention comprise from 1 to 40% by weight of active principle consisting of one or more compounds of formula (I) or their salts and 99 to 60% by weight of a pharmaceutical vehicle compatible with the physical form of the proposed composition.
- compositions are prepared by methods known per se and their form is compatible with the route of administration. Examples are tablets, dragees, capsules, powders, injectable or drinkable solutions, suspensions, gels and suppositories. Their manufacture is illustrated in a nonlimiting manner by the description of the methods of preparation of the tablets and isotonic solutions injectable with the active principles of the invention.
- the isotonic solute is divided into ampoules of appropriate volume which are, after sealing, sterilized by thermal means known per se, or else the solute is sterilized by filtration, divided into ampoules which are then sealed, all operations being carried out under sterile atmosphere.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT87400116T ATE42540T1 (de) | 1986-01-30 | 1987-01-19 | Aminoalkohole, deren herstellungsverfahren und deren verwendungen namentlich in der therapie. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8601295 | 1986-01-30 | ||
| FR8601295A FR2593499B1 (fr) | 1986-01-30 | 1986-01-30 | Aminoalcools, leur procede de preparation et leurs applications, notamment en therapeutique |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0237366A1 true EP0237366A1 (de) | 1987-09-16 |
| EP0237366B1 EP0237366B1 (de) | 1989-04-26 |
Family
ID=9331637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87400116A Expired EP0237366B1 (de) | 1986-01-30 | 1987-01-19 | Aminoalkohole, deren Herstellungsverfahren und deren Verwendungen namentlich in der Therapie |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4994617A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0237366B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH089580B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR950006891B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE42540T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU590664B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR1100977A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1294961C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3760117D1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK169538B1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2008109B3 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI87068C (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2593499B1 (de) |
| GR (1) | GR3000026T3 (de) |
| IE (1) | IE59448B1 (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ218988A (de) |
| PT (1) | PT84223B (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0569276A1 (de) * | 1992-05-05 | 1993-11-10 | Institut De Recherche Jouveinal (I.R.J) | Neue Verwendung von (S) Amino-2-dichloro-3,4-benzyl)-2-propanol-1 Enantiomere Derivate |
| FR2761686A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-07 | 1998-10-09 | Sipsy Sa | Nouveau procede de preparation du (+/-)3-(3,4- dichlorophenyl)-2-dimethylamino-2-methyl-propan-1-ol ou cericlamine (inn) |
| WO2005060968A1 (en) | 2003-12-11 | 2005-07-07 | Sepracor Inc. | Combination of a sedative and a neurotransmitter modulator, and methods for improving sleep quality and treating depression |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4939133A (en) * | 1985-10-01 | 1990-07-03 | Warner-Lambert Company | N-substituted-2-hydroxy-α-oxo-benzeneacetamides and pharmaceutical compositions having activity as modulators of the arachidonic acid cascade |
| US5482947A (en) * | 1990-11-19 | 1996-01-09 | Talley; John J. | Retroviral protease inhibitors |
| US5472970A (en) * | 1992-05-05 | 1995-12-05 | Institut De Recherche Jouveinal S.A. | Allylaminoesters and their application in therapeutics |
| FR2690917B1 (fr) * | 1992-05-05 | 1994-06-17 | Jouveinal Inst Rech | Aminoesters, leur procede de preparation et leur application en therapeutique. |
| US5367094A (en) * | 1993-06-04 | 1994-11-22 | Yukong, Ltd. | Convenient process for the preparation of chiral or racemic phenylalaninols and their N-blocked derivatives |
| US7216702B2 (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2007-05-15 | Yates Petroleum Corporation | Methods of evaluating undersaturated coalbed methane reservoirs |
| US7467260B2 (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2008-12-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus to purge remote node cache lines to support hot node replace in a computing system |
| CZ2009385A3 (cs) * | 2009-06-16 | 2010-07-28 | Zentiva, K. S. | Zpusob výroby (S)-4-methylamino-3-(3,4-dichlorfenyl)butan-1-olu |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2125484A1 (de) * | 1971-02-17 | 1972-09-29 | Sandoz Sa | |
| GB1434826A (en) * | 1973-11-14 | 1976-05-05 | Gallardo Antonio Sa | Esters and carbamates of aminoalkanols |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3132179A (en) * | 1959-08-27 | 1964-05-05 | Sterling Drug Inc | Ethers of alpha-hydroxymethyl-beta-monocarbocyclic aryl ethyl amines and their preparation |
| US3193581A (en) * | 1961-03-01 | 1965-07-06 | Yamanouchi Pharma Co Ltd | Process of preparing 1-phenyl-2-aminopropane |
| US3573304A (en) * | 1968-12-03 | 1971-03-30 | Delalande Sa | 1-dimethylamino - 3 - methyl-2(pyridyl or pyridazinyl) pentane and the corresponding non-toxic acid addition salts thereof |
| US3706764A (en) * | 1969-04-16 | 1972-12-19 | Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical | Phenethylaminomethyl-chromanones and- thiochromanones |
| US3896166A (en) * | 1970-05-06 | 1975-07-22 | Hoffmann La Roche | Formyl-substituted tyrosine |
| NL7112938A (de) * | 1970-09-30 | 1972-04-05 | ||
| GB1346401A (en) * | 1971-05-12 | 1974-02-13 | Lepetit Spa | Cardioactive arylaminobutanols |
| US4058642A (en) * | 1973-10-11 | 1977-11-15 | Boehringer Ingelheim Gmbh | 2-Amino-3-(3'-hydroxy-phenyl)-propanols and salts thereof |
| US4536601A (en) * | 1982-09-28 | 1985-08-20 | Dainippon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Optically active N-substituted phenylalaninols and use thereof |
-
1986
- 1986-01-30 FR FR8601295A patent/FR2593499B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-01-09 IE IE6287A patent/IE59448B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-01-19 DE DE8787400116T patent/DE3760117D1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-01-19 ES ES87400116T patent/ES2008109B3/es not_active Expired
- 1987-01-19 EP EP87400116A patent/EP0237366B1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-01-19 AT AT87400116T patent/ATE42540T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-01-20 NZ NZ218988A patent/NZ218988A/xx unknown
- 1987-01-23 AU AU67959/87A patent/AU590664B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-01-26 DK DK040687A patent/DK169538B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-01-28 CA CA000528425A patent/CA1294961C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-29 PT PT84223A patent/PT84223B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-01-30 KR KR1019870000797A patent/KR950006891B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-01-30 JP JP62018769A patent/JPH089580B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-01-30 FI FI870418A patent/FI87068C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-07-26 GR GR89400002T patent/GR3000026T3/el unknown
- 1989-12-26 US US07/456,743 patent/US4994617A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-05-14 BR BR1100977-2A patent/BR1100977A/pt active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2125484A1 (de) * | 1971-02-17 | 1972-09-29 | Sandoz Sa | |
| GB1434826A (en) * | 1973-11-14 | 1976-05-05 | Gallardo Antonio Sa | Esters and carbamates of aminoalkanols |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 87, no. 23, 5 décembre 1977, page 595, no. 184330h, Columbus, Ohio, US; K.M.R. PILLAI et al.: "Agents acting on the central nervous system: part XXVII - synthesis of 2-methyl-2-(1'-piperidyl)-3-phenylpropanol and some related compounds" & INDIAN J. CHEM. SECT. B 1977, 15B(3), 260-3 * |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0569276A1 (de) * | 1992-05-05 | 1993-11-10 | Institut De Recherche Jouveinal (I.R.J) | Neue Verwendung von (S) Amino-2-dichloro-3,4-benzyl)-2-propanol-1 Enantiomere Derivate |
| FR2690916A1 (fr) * | 1992-05-05 | 1993-11-12 | Jouveinal Inst Rech | Nouveaux énantiomères dérivés du (S)-amino-2-(dichloro-3,4-benzyl)-2-propanol-1. |
| AU665821B2 (en) * | 1992-05-05 | 1996-01-18 | Institut De Recherche Jouveinal (I.R.J.) | New enantiomers derived from (S)-2-amino-2-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)-1-propanol |
| FR2761686A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-07 | 1998-10-09 | Sipsy Sa | Nouveau procede de preparation du (+/-)3-(3,4- dichlorophenyl)-2-dimethylamino-2-methyl-propan-1-ol ou cericlamine (inn) |
| WO1998045248A1 (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 1998-10-15 | Jouveinal | Novel process for the preparation of (+/-)3- (3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2- dimethylamino-2-methylpropan-1-ol or cericlamine (inn) |
| US6121491A (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 2000-09-19 | Warner-Lambert Company | Process for the preparation of (+/-)3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-dimethylamino-2-methylpropan-1-OL or cericlamine (INN) |
| WO2005060968A1 (en) | 2003-12-11 | 2005-07-07 | Sepracor Inc. | Combination of a sedative and a neurotransmitter modulator, and methods for improving sleep quality and treating depression |
| EP2343073A2 (de) | 2003-12-11 | 2011-07-13 | Sepracor Inc. | Kombination eines Beruhigungsmittels und eines Neurotransmittermodulators und Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Schlafqualität und Behandlung von Depressionen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK169538B1 (da) | 1994-11-28 |
| FI87068B (fi) | 1992-08-14 |
| US4994617A (en) | 1991-02-19 |
| BR1100977A (pt) | 1999-10-13 |
| IE870062L (en) | 1987-07-30 |
| FI870418A0 (fi) | 1987-01-30 |
| CA1294961C (en) | 1992-01-28 |
| FI870418L (fi) | 1987-07-31 |
| JPH089580B2 (ja) | 1996-01-31 |
| FI87068C (fi) | 1992-11-25 |
| IE59448B1 (en) | 1994-02-23 |
| FR2593499B1 (fr) | 1988-08-12 |
| DK40687D0 (da) | 1987-01-26 |
| EP0237366B1 (de) | 1989-04-26 |
| AU590664B2 (en) | 1989-11-09 |
| KR950006891B1 (ko) | 1995-06-26 |
| ATE42540T1 (de) | 1989-05-15 |
| GR3000026T3 (en) | 1990-01-19 |
| KR870007101A (ko) | 1987-08-14 |
| PT84223B (pt) | 1989-05-31 |
| PT84223A (fr) | 1987-02-01 |
| DK40687A (da) | 1987-07-31 |
| AU6795987A (en) | 1987-08-06 |
| JPS62190150A (ja) | 1987-08-20 |
| NZ218988A (en) | 1990-02-26 |
| FR2593499A1 (fr) | 1987-07-31 |
| DE3760117D1 (en) | 1989-06-01 |
| ES2008109B3 (es) | 1989-07-16 |
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